Technology and the Pursuit of Economic Growth

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521389365
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and the Pursuit of Economic Growth by : David C. Mowery

Download or read book Technology and the Pursuit of Economic Growth written by David C. Mowery and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1991-07-26 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technology's contribution to economic growth and competitiveness has been the subject of vigorous debate in recent years. This book demonstrates the importance of a historical perspective in understanding the role of technological innovation in the economy. The authors examine key episodes and institutions in the development of the U.S. research system and in the development of the research systems of other industrial economies. They argue that the large potential contributions of economics to the understanding of technology and economic growth have been constrained by the narrow theoretical framework employed within neoclassical economies. A richer framework, they believe, will support a more fruitful dialogue among economists, policymakers, and managers on the organization of public and private institutions for innovation. David Mowery is Associate Professor of Business and Public Policy at the School of Business Administration, University of California, Berkeley. Nathan S. Rosenberg is Fairleigh Dickinson Professor of Economics at Stanford University. He is the author of Inside the Black Box: Technology and Economics (CUP, 1983).

New Perspectives on Economic Growth and Technological Innovation

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Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815796534
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (965 download)

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Book Synopsis New Perspectives on Economic Growth and Technological Innovation by : F. M. Scherer

Download or read book New Perspectives on Economic Growth and Technological Innovation written by F. M. Scherer and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2011-10-01 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Brookings Institution Press and British-North American Committee publication Two hundred years ago, the first Industrial Revolution sparked a dramatic acceleration in the quantity of goods and services available to the average citizen--a trend of steadily increasing real income per capita that continues to this day. Since that time, economists have struggled to develop systematic explanations for what caused the sudden, rapid increase, why the economy keeps growing, and why the rate of growth varies in different time periods and nations. In this book, F. M. Scherer traces the evolution of economic growth theory from the Industrial Revolution to the present. Emphasizing technological change as the most crucial dynamic force for growth, Scherer analyzes early hypotheses that paid little attention to new technologies, follows the emergence of theories that increasingly emphasized technological change, and reviews the current state of economic growth theory. Pointing out a lack of solid microbehavioral foundations to support contemporary "new growth" ideas, Scherer then supplies some foundational "bricks" concerning financial investment and human capital, and concludes by exploring the prospects for sustaining rapid growth into the next century.

Institutions, Technological Innovations and Economic Growth

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783659836220
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutions, Technological Innovations and Economic Growth by : Dushko Josheski

Download or read book Institutions, Technological Innovations and Economic Growth written by Dushko Josheski and published by . This book was released on 2017-03-28 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technology, Institutions, and Economic Growth

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Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674019164
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology, Institutions, and Economic Growth by : Richard R. Nelson

Download or read book Technology, Institutions, and Economic Growth written by Richard R. Nelson and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2005-12-30 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In this book Richard R. Nelson mounts a full-blown attack on the standard neoclassical theory of economic growth, which he sees as hopelessly inadequate to explain the phenomenon. His alterative theory posits that economic growth driven by technological advance involves disequilibrium in a fundamental and continuing way. Nelson argues that an adequate theory must take into account a range of institutions, from universities to public laboratories and from government agencies to business firms and markets."--BOOK JACKET.

Institutions, innovations, and Growth

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451845243
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutions, innovations, and Growth by : Mr.Haizhou Huang

Download or read book Institutions, innovations, and Growth written by Mr.Haizhou Huang and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-03-01 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fundamental importance of economic institutions for economic growth through their impact on technological change has been argued, reconfirmed by recent empirical studies, but not examined theoretically. This paper tries to fill that gap. In the model proposed, economic growth is affected by the efficiency and riskiness of research and development (R&D), which are endogenized through financial institutions. The theory and its results shed lights on the debate of convergence versus divergence; the “East Asia miracle” versus the East Asia financial crisis; and the rise and fall of centralized economies.

Technological Innovation Across Nations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642001580
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological Innovation Across Nations by : Marina van Geenhuizen

Download or read book Technological Innovation Across Nations written by Marina van Geenhuizen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-05 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation is the driving force behind economic growth. The knowledge that f- ters innovation builds on both systematic research and serendipity. The availability of new knowledge—be it technological or organizational (social)—is, however, - suf?cient. An institutional structure must be in place that enhances mutual learning among the actors involved and that stimulates cooperation, as well as competition. This recognition has inspired this volume, which focuses on national innovation s- tems and sectoral (technology) innovation systems that differ widely between co- tries, due to their diverse historical paths and distinctive cultural and societal f- tures. With regard to theory, most chapters incorporate a mix of endogenous growth theory and evolutionary thinking. Endogenous growth theory places an emphasis on the interplay between technological knowledge and various structural charact- istics of the economy and society, as well as on the results of economic growth. Concepts related to technology development, accumulation of knowledge on te- nology, and technology diffusion feature prominently here. In evolutionary thi- ing, and in particular coevolutionary thinking, the focus is on close links between technology and institutions, whereby the functionality of technology is in?uenced by certain dynamic interactions with institutional systems. Information technology turns out to be a clear example of such a development.

The Last Technological Innovations and Its Effects on Growth Process, Labor Market and Society

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Author :
Publisher : Livre de Lyon
ISBN 13 : 2382360437
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis The Last Technological Innovations and Its Effects on Growth Process, Labor Market and Society by : Gül Ekinci

Download or read book The Last Technological Innovations and Its Effects on Growth Process, Labor Market and Society written by Gül Ekinci and published by Livre de Lyon. This book was released on 2020-12-17 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation, generally based on curiosity and intuition, is defined as a discovery, invention and an R&D process that brings solutions to a social, environmental and technological problem and also that creates value and meets communal needs in product, process, market, organizational and socialfields. All over the world, investments are based on capital accumulation; the idea of having more output with less input is based on production info; and technologies, production volume, the rise of motivation are based on labor force and therefore, they are all accepted as indicators of economic growth. Capital accumulation, technological developments and increase in labor force constitute the main dynamics of growth of the global world economy. Technological progress doesn’t only provide high output and productivity but it also creates economic growth. Since growth in economic sense corresponds to the rise in tools and products that are used to meet human needs, innovations create new employment and business lines at this point. On the other hand; innovations, in social sense, fight against poverty, inequality and also exclusion being related to them. Innovations offer technological, effective, productive and sustainable solutions to these problems in social sense. While developed countries that are more advanced in technology and economic growth, constitute only one fifth of the world population, they use four of five of the world resources and therefore, the gap between developing countries and them is increasing everyday. This situation is seen as an obstacle in front of the aim of a sustainable world. Since the direction of technological innovation is determined by social and economic needs, innovation types such as radical (disruptive), incremental, contrary, operational and marketing innovations create an effect of leverage with its niche role in sustainable development. Many problems, which are untouched in economic, social and technological senses and also which are seen desperate to solve, can only be solved through paradigm-shifting and disruptive (radical) innovations that should be applied in a way that will break the existing taboos. Disruptive innovations create new business lines by bringing radical solutions for the problems that seem unsolvable and stepwise (incremental, staggered) innovations strenghten the sub-innovations in these new businesslines. At this point; opening the way for innovations, attaching importance to creative ideas to increase efficiency, evaluating the contribution of innovation and also managing the processes well are quite important in innovation management. The authors in this book consider innovations in different fields by evaluating the effects of innovations on labor market, society and economy in order to manage the process well and contribute to it

General Purpose Technologies and Economic Growth

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262082631
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis General Purpose Technologies and Economic Growth by : Elhanan Helpman

Download or read book General Purpose Technologies and Economic Growth written by Elhanan Helpman and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, economists have considered the accumulation of conventional inputs such as labour and capital to be the primary force behind economic growth. In the late-1990s however, many economists place technological progress at the centre of the growth process. This shift is due to theoretical developments that allow researchers to link microeconomic outcomes.

Technological Innovation and Economic Performance

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400824877
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological Innovation and Economic Performance by : Benn Steil

Download or read book Technological Innovation and Economic Performance written by Benn Steil and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-13 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information technology accounts for over one-third of recent U.S. GDP growth and nearly two-thirds of corporate capital investment. ''The New Economy'' appears omnipresent, but little is actually known about its workings. This seminal volume brings together the research and critical thinking of many of the world's top macro and micro economists to provide a unique, multifaceted perspective. Through the use of detailed, up-to-date country and industry studies, this book provides the most authoritative and detailed analysis ever assembled into the causes of technological innovation and its relationship to economic performance. The country studies cover the United States, Japan, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, and the Nordic states. Nine industry studies examine the Internet, computers and semiconductors, banking, securities trading, venture capital, energy, agricultural biotechnology, pharmaceutical biotechnology, and automobiles. Commissioned and brought together for the research project by the world-renowned Council on Foreign Relations, the authors have produced one of the most important compendia in applied economics to be published in recent times. The contributors are Charles Calomiris, Ian Domowitz, Robert Evenson, Charles Fine, Robert Gordon, Richard Langlois, Josh Lerner, Markku Malkamäki, Patrick Messerlin, Joel Mokyr, David Mowery, Richard R. Nelson, Stephen Nickell, Gary Pisano, Adam Posen, Daniel Raff, Horst Siebert, Timothy Simcoe, Benn Steil, Michael Stolpe, John Van Reenen, David Victor, and Matti Virén.

The Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022681078X
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth by : Michael J Andrews

Download or read book The Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth written by Michael J Andrews and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2022-03-17 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Innovation and entrepreneurship are ubiquitous today, both as fields of study and as starting points for conversations among experts in government and economic development. But while these areas on continue to attract public and private investments, many measurements of their resulting economic growth-including productivity growth and business dynamism-have remained modest. Why this difference? Because not all business sectors are the same, and the transformative gains of some industries have been offset by stagnation or contraction in others. Accordingly, a nuanced understanding of the economy requires a nuanced understanding of where innovation and entrepreneurship occur and where they matter. Answering these questions allows for strategic public investment and the infrastructure for economic growth.The Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth, the latest entry in the NBER conference series, seeks to codify these answers. The editors leverage industry studies to identify specific examples of productivity improvements enabled by innovation and entrepreneurship, including those from new production technologies, increased competition, new organizational forms, and other means. Taken together, the volume illuminates whether the contribution of innovation and entrepreneurship to economic growth is likely to be concentrated, be it selected sectors or more broadly"--

Innovation Economics

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300168993
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation Economics by : Robert D. Atkinson

Download or read book Innovation Economics written by Robert D. Atkinson and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-04 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the forces reshaping the global economy that favor nations committed to technological innovations, and assesses what the lack of an innovation policy could mean for the U.S. in the future.

Entrepreneurship and Economic Development

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230295150
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Entrepreneurship and Economic Development by : Wim Naudé

Download or read book Entrepreneurship and Economic Development written by Wim Naudé and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-12-08 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading international scholars provide a timely reconsideration of how and why entrepreneurship matters for economic development, particularly in emerging and developing economies. The book critically dissects the evolving relationship between entrepreneurs and the state.

Innovation, Economic Development and Policy

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788110269
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation, Economic Development and Policy by : Jan Fagerberg

Download or read book Innovation, Economic Development and Policy written by Jan Fagerberg and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-04-27 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative and enlightening book focuses on fundamental questions such as what is innovation, who is it relevant for, what are the effects, and what is the role of (innovation) policy in supporting innovation-diffusion? The first two sections present a comprehensive overview of our current knowledge on the phenomenon and analyse how this knowledge (and the scholarly community underpinning it) has evolved towards its present state. The third part explores the role of innovation for growth and development, while section four is concerned with the national innovation system and the role of (innovation) policy in influencing its dynamics and responding to the important challenges facing contemporary societies.

Management of Technological Innovation in Developing and Developed Countries

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535103652
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Technological Innovation in Developing and Developed Countries by : HongYi Sun

Download or read book Management of Technological Innovation in Developing and Developed Countries written by HongYi Sun and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-03-21 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is widely accepted that technology is one of the forces driving economic growth. Although more and more new technologies have emerged, various evidence shows that their performances were not as high as expected. In both academia and practice, there are still many questions about what technologies to adopt and how to manage these technologies. The 15 articles in this book aim to look into these questions. There are quite many features in this book. Firstly, the articles are from both developed countries and developing countries in Asia, Africa and South and Middle America. Secondly, the articles cover a wide range of industries including telecommunication, sanitation, healthcare, entertainment, education, manufacturing, and financial. Thirdly, the analytical approaches are multi-disciplinary, ranging from mathematical, economic, analytical, empirical and strategic. Finally, the articles study both public and private organizations, including the service industry, manufacturing industry, and governmental organizations. Given its wide coverage and multi-disciplines, the book may be useful for both academic research and practical management.

State of Innovation

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317251431
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis State of Innovation by : Fred L. Block

Download or read book State of Innovation written by Fred L. Block and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-11-17 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The worst economic crisis since the Great Depression has generated a fundamental re-evaluation of the free-market policies that have dominated American politics for three decades. State of Innovation brings together critical essays looking at the 'innovation industry' in the context of the current crisis. The book shows how government programs and policies have underpinned technological innovation in the US economy over the last four decades, despite the strength of 'free market' political rhetoric. The contributors provide new insights into where innovations come from and how governments can support a dynamic innovation economy as the US recovers from a profound economic crisis. State of Innovation outlines a 21st century policy paradigm that will foster cutting-edge innovation which remains accountable to the public.

Economics and Technological Change

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780847675456
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (754 download)

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Book Synopsis Economics and Technological Change by : Rod Coombs

Download or read book Economics and Technological Change written by Rod Coombs and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1987 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An area of neglect in much of current economic theory has been its lack of attention to the impact of technological innovation on the structure and behavior of firms and the market. This book is a comprehensive study of the economic implications of technological change for three primary institutions: the firm, the market, and the civil sector.

Institutions and Technological Innovation During Early Economic Growth

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (573 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutions and Technological Innovation During Early Economic Growth by : B. Zorina Khan

Download or read book Institutions and Technological Innovation During Early Economic Growth written by B. Zorina Khan and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: