Insight Into Designing Biocompatible Magnesium Alloys And Composites

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Insight into Designing Biocompatible Magnesium Alloys and Composites

Author : Manoj Gupta
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9812873724
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Insight into Designing Biocompatible Magnesium Alloys and Composites by : Manoj Gupta

Download or read book Insight into Designing Biocompatible Magnesium Alloys and Composites written by Manoj Gupta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-14 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book critically summarizes the effects of various suitable alloying elements and particulate reinforcements on mechanical and degradation properties of pure Mg and Mg alloys targeting biomedical applications. The suitability of alloying elements and particulate reinforcements are discussed based on their levels of toxic effects on human body. First attempt is made to study and discuss on the various available synthesizing techniques for fabrication of both impermeable and porous Mg materials. Further, more emphasis on development of new magnesium matrix nanocomposites (MMNC) is made owing to the similarities between natural bone and MMNCs as bio-“nanocomposite”. The information on synthesis, toxicity of alloying elements and reinforcements and their effects on mechanical and degradation properties of pure Mg will enable the researchers to effectively design Mg alloys and composites targeting biomedical applications.

Magnesium Alloys for Biomedical Applications

Author : Deepak Kumar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 104001660X
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnesium Alloys for Biomedical Applications by : Deepak Kumar

Download or read book Magnesium Alloys for Biomedical Applications written by Deepak Kumar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-04-26 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnesium alloys have enormous potential for use in biomedical implants. Magnesium Alloys for Biomedical Applications delves into recent advances and prospects for implementation and provides scientific insights into current issues posed by Mg alloy materials. It provides an overview of research on their mechanical and tribological characteristics, corrosion tendencies, and biological characteristics, with a particular emphasis on biomedical implants. Details the fundamentals of Mg alloys as well as necessary surface modifications of Mg alloys for biomedical use. Discusses emerging Mg alloys and their composites. Covers mechanical, tribological, and chemical properties, as well as fatigue and corrosion. Highlights emerging manufacturing methods and advancements in new alloy design, composite manufacturing, unique structure design, surface modification, and recyclability. Helps readers identify appropriate Mg-based materials for their applications and select optimal improvement methods. Summarizes current challenges and suggests a roadmap for future research. Aimed at researchers in materials and biomedical engineering, this book explores the many breakthroughs achieved with these materials and where the field should concentrate to ensure the development of safe and reliable Mg alloy-based implants.

Nanocomposites VI: Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Advanced Composites

Author : T. S. Srivatsan
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030357902
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocomposites VI: Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Advanced Composites by : T. S. Srivatsan

Download or read book Nanocomposites VI: Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Advanced Composites written by T. S. Srivatsan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-15 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents novel and innovative contributions in the domain specific to nanocomposites, specifically on aspects both related and relevant to the following: · science at the nanoscale level · innovations and advances in processing · characterization, quantification, and analysis · mechanical property evaluation and rationalization · failure analysis · technological applications at the nanoscale level The collection brings together a range of developments in areas spanning basic science, processing, analysis, characterization, mechanical property evaluation, and failure analysis rationalization of composite materials.

Magnesium

Author : Manoj Gupta
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789238412
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnesium by : Manoj Gupta

Download or read book Magnesium written by Manoj Gupta and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-02-26 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnesium-based materials are rapidly emerging in recent years to primarily assist in mitigating global warming and for health benefits. They are seen as materials of the future due to their lightweight, nutritional characteristics and abundance on Earth. Their applications are in a wide array of engineering and biomedical sectors, promising a multi-billion-dollar market in the very near future. The applicability of magnesium-based materials also suits the current emphasis on sustainability and a greener earth. This book was thus conceptualized and highlights important areas of current research and future directions including fundamental and applied principles related to primary and secondary processing types, microstructural evolution, machining, joining, and the past and current application scenario of magnesium-based materials.

Metal Matrix Composites

Author : Manoj Gupta
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038970875
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Matrix Composites by : Manoj Gupta

Download or read book Metal Matrix Composites written by Manoj Gupta and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-08-15 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Metal Matrix Composites" that was published in Metals

Magnesium Technology 2016

Author : Alok Singh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119274761
Total Pages : 1249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnesium Technology 2016 by : Alok Singh

Download or read book Magnesium Technology 2016 written by Alok Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-02-03 with total page 1249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Magnesium Technology Symposium, the event on which this collection is based, is one of the largest yearly gatherings of magnesium specialists in the world. Papers represent all aspects of the field, ranging from primary production to applications to recycling. Moreover, papers explore everything from basic research findings to industrialization. Magnesium Technology 2016 covers a broad spectrum of current topics, including alloys and their properties; cast products and processing; wrought products and processing; forming, joining, and machining; corrosion and surface finishing; ecology; and structural applications. In addition, there is coverage of new and emerging applications. The collection includes more than 50 papers.

Nanobiomaterials

Author : Xiumei Wang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527698655
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanobiomaterials by : Xiumei Wang

Download or read book Nanobiomaterials written by Xiumei Wang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-11-21 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by an international team of editors and contributors from renowned universities and institutes, this book addresses the latest research in the field of nanobiomaterials, covering nanotechnologies for their fabrication, developments in biomedical applications, and the challenges of biosafety in clinic uses. Clearly structured, the volume defines the scope and classification of the field, resulting in a broad overview from fundamental principles to current technological advances, and from materials synthesis to biomedical applications along with future trends.

Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials

Author : Kumar, Kaushik
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 179987866X
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials by : Kumar, Kaushik

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials written by Kumar, Kaushik and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-11-19 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the automotive industry, the need to reduce vehicle weight has given rise to extensive research efforts to develop aluminum and magnesium alloys for structural car body parts. In aerospace, the move toward composite airframe structures urged an increased use of formable titanium alloys. In steel research, there are ongoing efforts to design novel damage-controlled forming processes for a new generation of efficient and reliable lightweight steel components. All these materials, and more, constitute today’s research mission for lightweight structures. They provide a fertile materials science research field aiming to achieve a better understanding of the interplay between industrial processing, microstructure development, and the resulting material properties. The Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials provides the recent advancements in the lightweight mat materials processing, manufacturing, and characterization. This book identifies the need for modern tools and techniques for designing lightweight materials and addresses multidisciplinary approaches for applying their use. Covering topics such as numerical optimization, fatigue characterization, and process evaluation, this text is an essential resource for materials engineers, manufacturers, practitioners, engineers, academicians, chief research officers, researchers, students, and vice presidents of research in government, industry, and academia.

Inkjet Based 3D Additive Manufacturing of Metals

Author : Mojtaba Salehi
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 1945291451
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (452 download)

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Book Synopsis Inkjet Based 3D Additive Manufacturing of Metals by : Mojtaba Salehi

Download or read book Inkjet Based 3D Additive Manufacturing of Metals written by Mojtaba Salehi and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2018-01-02 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Additive Manufacturing (AM) is a highly promising rapid manufacturing process. Based on incremental layer-upon-layer deposits, three dimensional components of high geometrical complexity can be produced; applications ranging from aerospace and automotive to biomedical industries. Laser, electron beam and wire-based techniques are reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on 3D inkjet printing of metals, which is reviewed here in great depth and for the first time. This is an ambient temperature technology which offers some unique advantages for printing metals and alloys, as well as composite and functionally graded materials. Material selection guidelines are presented and the various deposition techniques and post-printing treatments are discussed; together with the resulting properties of the printed components: Density, shrinkage, resolution and surface roughness, porosity-related and mechanical properties, as well as biological properties The various metal printing techniques are compared with each other and case studies are referred to. Additive Manufacturing, Inkjet Printing of Metals, 3D Printed Components, Laser Melting, Laser Sintering, Laser Powder Deposition, Material Selection Guidelines for Inkjet Printing of Metals, Biological Properties of AM Metals, Surface Properties of AM Metals, Porosity of AM Metals, Shrinkage of AM Metals, Mechanical of Properties of AM Metals, Density of Properties of AM Metals

Magnesium, Magnesium Alloys, and Magnesium Composites

Author : Manoj Gupta
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118102703
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnesium, Magnesium Alloys, and Magnesium Composites by : Manoj Gupta

Download or read book Magnesium, Magnesium Alloys, and Magnesium Composites written by Manoj Gupta and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-31 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A look at the current and future uses of magnesium-based products and their role in the world's environmental and technological revolution The lightest of all structural metals, having one-fourth the density of steel and two-thirds that of aluminum, magnesium has already been adopted as an alternative construction material in applications as far ranging as automotive and sports equipment, electronics, and space technology. In a world concerned with minimizing the environmental impact of products, the choice of light-weight, energy-saving, and high-performance materials, like magnesium, would seem a small, significant step towards improving life on this planet. Magnesium, Magnesium Alloys, and Magnesium Composites introduces the science and current applications of this important metal, shedding light on the magnesium-based composites developed over the last fifteen years. Chapters include in-depth discussion of: The characteristics of pure magnesium—including atomic properties and crystal structure as well as physical, electrical, and mechanical properties Magnesium alloys—and the effects of the alloying elements, such as aluminum, lithium, copper, nickel, and silicon The properties of magnesium-based composites—and the effects of different types (metallic, ceramic, interconnected, and intermetallic) of reinforcements of varying length (from micron scale to nanometric length) Corrosion aspects of magnesium-based materials Magnesium-based products in medicine, sports equipment, and the automotive, aerospace, and electronics industries Bringing together, for the first time, the science, properties, and technologies relating to the current and future uses of magnesium, this important reference also offers readers a glimpse of a not-too-distant world in which environmental safety and sound engineering are a reality.

Rare Earth Elements in Human and Environmental Health

Author : Giovanni Pagano
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315341069
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earth Elements in Human and Environmental Health by : Giovanni Pagano

Download or read book Rare Earth Elements in Human and Environmental Health written by Giovanni Pagano and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the multifaceted aspects of rare earth elements (REEs), focusing on both their potential benefits and adverse health effects. The adverse impacts of REEs on human and environmental health raise a growing concern not only in the scientific community but also among a number of stakeholders, potentially including students, media workers, and decision makers. The recognized and potential benefits arising from REE-related technological applications may envisage their further advantages. A limited number of books have been devoted so far to REEs, and they mainly focus on REE-related chemistry, mineralogy, economy, and developing technologies for these elements. This book presents recent research achievements in REE-associated health effects, which have been mostly confined to journal reports on individual laboratory studies so far. It is an updated and balanced approach to REE research and technology. It provides novel yet established information as stated in the title "At the Crossroads between Toxicity and Safety," with particular emphasis on the hormesis phenomenon.

3D Printing of Metals

Author : Manoj Gupta
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038425915
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis 3D Printing of Metals by : Manoj Gupta

Download or read book 3D Printing of Metals written by Manoj Gupta and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-07-02 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "3D Printing of Metals" that was published in Metals

Magnesium and Its Alloys as Implant Materials

Author : Mirco Peron
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000048756
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Magnesium and Its Alloys as Implant Materials by : Mirco Peron

Download or read book Magnesium and Its Alloys as Implant Materials written by Mirco Peron and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-03-18 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite their tremendous potential, Mg and its alloys are not yet used in biomedical applications. This book aims to provide scientific insights into the challenges of the materials, and give an overview of the research regarding their mechanical properties, corrosion behaviour and biological performances. The authors intend to put the reader into the position to accurate discern the proper Mg-based material for his/her applications and to choose the proper improvement strategy to his/her cause. To this aim, the manuscript is structured as follow: in Section 2, the main challenges hampering the use of magnesium in biomedical applications and the common improvement strategies are listed. In Section 3, the most investigated Mg alloys are reported in separate sub-sections, detailing their mechanical properties, corrosion behaviour and biotoxicity. High-pure and ultra-high-pure Mg, Al-based Mg alloys, Zn-based Mg alloys, Ca-based alloys and RE-based Mg alloys have been considered. In Section 4, the alloys’ performances with respect to the challenges is summarized providing the reader with useful information and suggestions on the potentially most suited choice. Finally, in Section 5, an outlook portraying the authors’ opinion of the future development of the field will be provided. This book will allow biomedical engineers, surface scientists, material scientists, implant manufacturers and companies working on implant approval an overview of the state-of-the-art technologies adopted so far to overcome the drawbacks of Mg for biomedical applications. Particular emphasis is put on explaining the link between mechanical, corrosion and biocompatible properties of Mg and its alloys as well as their pros and cons. In doing so, the authors intend to put the reader into the position to accurate discern the proper Mg-based material for his/her applications and to choose the proper improvement strategy to his/her cause.

Aluminum Matrix Composites Reinforced with Alumina Nanoparticles

Author : Riccardo Casati
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319277324
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Aluminum Matrix Composites Reinforced with Alumina Nanoparticles by : Riccardo Casati

Download or read book Aluminum Matrix Composites Reinforced with Alumina Nanoparticles written by Riccardo Casati and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-24 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the latest efforts to develop aluminum nanocomposites with enhanced damping and mechanical properties and good workability. The nanocomposites exhibited high strength, improved damping behavior and good ductility, making them suitable for use as wires. Since the production of metal matrix nanocomposites by conventional melting processes is considered extremely problematic (because of the poor wettability of the nanoparticles), different powder metallurgy routes were investigated, including high-energy ball milling and unconventional compaction methods. Special attention was paid to the structural characterization at the micro- and nanoscale, as uniform nanoparticle dispersion in metal matrix is of prime importance. The aluminum nanocomposites displayed an ultrafine microstructure reinforced with alumina nanoparticles produced in situ or added ex situ. The physical, mechanical and functional characteristics of the materials produced were evaluated using different mechanical tests and microstructure investigation techniques. The book presents and discusses the experimental results in detail, and offers suggestions for future research directions.

Magnesium Alloys as Degradable Biomaterials

Author : Yufeng Zheng
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466598069
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnesium Alloys as Degradable Biomaterials by : Yufeng Zheng

Download or read book Magnesium Alloys as Degradable Biomaterials written by Yufeng Zheng and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-10-09 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnesium Alloys as Degradable Biomaterials provides a comprehensive review of the biomedical applications of biodegradable magnesium and its alloys. Magnesium has seen increasing use in orthopedic and cardiovascular applications over the last decade, particularly for coronary stents and bone implants.The book discusses the basic concepts of biodeg

Metals for Biomedical Devices

Author : Mitsuo Niinomi
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081026676
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Metals for Biomedical Devices by : Mitsuo Niinomi

Download or read book Metals for Biomedical Devices written by Mitsuo Niinomi and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-05-17 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metals for Biomedical Devices, Second Edition, has been fully updated and builds upon the success of its first edition, discussing the latest techniques in metal processing methods and the behavior of this important material. Initial chapters review the current status and selection of metals for biomedical devices. Subsequent chapters cover mechanical behavior, degradation and testing, corrosion, wear testing and biocompatibility, the processing of metals for biomedical applications, including topics such as forging metals and alloys, surface treatment, coatings and sterilization. Chapters in the final section discuss the clinical applications of metals, such as cardiovascular, orthopedic and new generation biomaterials. With its distinguished editor and team of expert contributors, this book is a standard reference for materials scientists, researchers and engineers working in the medical devices industry and academia. Reviews the latest techniques in metal processing methods, including surface treatment and sterilization Examines metal selection for biomedical devices, considering the biocompatibility of various metals Assesses mechanical behavior and the testing of metals, featuring the latest information on corrosion, fatigue and wear Discusses biodegradable alloys, including a new section on Mg alloys Includes a new section that discusses the use of additive manufacturing in the production of medical devices

Surface Modification of Magnesium and its Alloys for Biomedical Applications

Author : T.S.N. Sankara Narayanan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1782420827
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modification of Magnesium and its Alloys for Biomedical Applications by : T.S.N. Sankara Narayanan

Download or read book Surface Modification of Magnesium and its Alloys for Biomedical Applications written by T.S.N. Sankara Narayanan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-01-08 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface modification of magnesium and its alloys for biomedical applications: Biological interactions, mechanical properties and testing, the first of two volumes, is an essential guide on the use of magnesium as a degradable implant material. Due to their excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability, magnesium based degradable implants provide a viable option for the permanent metallic implants. This volume focuses on the fundamental concepts of surface modification of magnesium, its biological interactions, mechanical properties and, in vitro and in vivo testing. The contents of volume 1 is organized and presented in three parts. Part 1 reviews the fundamental aspects of surface modification of magnesium, including surface design, opportunities, challenges and its role in revolutionizing biodegradable biomaterials. Part 2 addresses the biological and mechanical properties covering an in vivo approach to the bioabsorbable behavior of magnesium alloys, mechanical integrity and, the effects of amino acids and proteins on the performance of surface modified magnesium. Part 3 delves in to testing and characterization, exploring the biocompatibility and effects on fatigue life alongside the primary characteristics of surface modified magnesium. All chapters are written by experts, this two volume series provides systematic and thorough coverage of all major modification technologies and coating types of magnesium and its alloys for biomedical applications. Expert analysis of the fundamentals in surface modification of magnesium and its alloys for biomedical applications Includes biological interactions and mechanical properties Focuses on testing and characterisation, as well as biocompatibility