Inheritance Practices Marriage Strategies And Household Formation In European Rural Societies

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Inheritance Practices, Marriage Strategies and Household Formation in European Rural Societies

Author : Anne-Lise Head-König
Publisher : Brepols Pub
ISBN 13 : 9782503543956
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Inheritance Practices, Marriage Strategies and Household Formation in European Rural Societies by : Anne-Lise Head-König

Download or read book Inheritance Practices, Marriage Strategies and Household Formation in European Rural Societies written by Anne-Lise Head-König and published by Brepols Pub. This book was released on 2012 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a long period of history, lack of access to the land has been seen as one of the most decisive factors in preventing the marriage of large parts of the rural population. This volume offers an up-to-date discussion of the interaction between inheritance practices, marriage and the household formation of those who inherited as well as of those who were excluded from inheriting the family farm or part of it. It considers to what extent and for which reasons significant differences in inheritance patterns and in the structure of rural households can be observed in Europe right up to the present. This volume focuses on impartible as well as partible inheritance and examines how the timing of property transfer, modes of transfer (ante-mortem or post-mortem) and also retirement practices gave rise to many different strategies which differed widely not only in semi-subsistence, seignorial economies, but also in highly market-oriented economies.

Stepfamilies across Europe and Overseas, 1550–1900

Author : Lyndan Warner
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003846874
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Stepfamilies across Europe and Overseas, 1550–1900 by : Lyndan Warner

Download or read book Stepfamilies across Europe and Overseas, 1550–1900 written by Lyndan Warner and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-02-01 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book emphasizes diverse perspectives on the new and expanding history of stepfamilies in Europe and some of its overseas territories from 1550 to 1900. The chapters examine the life stages within stepfamilies from the half-orphans and illegitimate children who experienced the introduction of a stepparent to how parent–child and step or half-sibling relationships shifted and changed with living arrangements and mobility within villages or to towns and overseas. Several historical demography chapters establish the frequency and types of stepfamilies in Western and East Central Europe – whether a father-stepmother couple, a mother-stepfather union, a parent with an illegitimate child. Other themes include the effect of parental loss on child survival; how a stepparent influenced a child’s wellbeing with caregiving and contributions to the household economy; emotional bonds through letters and gift-giving; step–relatives who marry their close kin; and how property and inheritance regimes shaped stepfamily patterns. Stepfamilies across Europe and Overseas, 1550–1900 will appeal to researchers and students interested in the history of family, marriage, and society. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of The History of the Family.

Remarriage and Stepfamilies in East Central Europe, 1600-1900

Author : Gabriella Erdélyi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 100082800X
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Remarriage and Stepfamilies in East Central Europe, 1600-1900 by : Gabriella Erdélyi

Download or read book Remarriage and Stepfamilies in East Central Europe, 1600-1900 written by Gabriella Erdélyi and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-01-27 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to high adult mortality and the custom of remarriage, stepfamilies were a common phenomenon in pre-industrial Europe. Focusing on East Central Europe, a neglected area of Western historiography, this book draws essential comparisons in terms of remarriage patterns and stepfamily life between East Central Europe and Northwestern Europe. How did the specific economic, military-political, legal, religious, and cultural profile of the region affect remarriage patterns and stepfamily types? How did the greater propensity of widowed parents to remarry in some of the East Central European communities compared to Western ones shape the children’s lives? And how did the routine divorce before Orthodox courts by ordinary men and women shape relationships among children and adults belonging to blended families? By drawing on quantitative as well as qualitative approaches, the book offers an historical demographical narrative of the frequency of stepfamilies in a comparative framework, and also assesses the impact of stepparents on the mortality and career prospects of their stepchildren. The ethnic and religious diversity of East Central Europe also allows for distinctions and comparisons to be made within the region. Remarriage and Stepfamilies in East Central Europe, 1600-1900 will appeal to researchers and students alike interested in the history of family, marriage, and society in East Central Europe.

Negotiations of Gender and Property through Legal Regimes (14th-19th Century)

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004456201
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Negotiations of Gender and Property through Legal Regimes (14th-19th Century) by :

Download or read book Negotiations of Gender and Property through Legal Regimes (14th-19th Century) written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-04-26 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a cross-period (14th-19th century) European comparison of different property regimes brought into conversation with inheritance patterns and resulting gender-specific negotiations and conflicts.

The History of Families and Households: Comparative European Dimensions

Author : Silvia Sovic
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004307869
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Families and Households: Comparative European Dimensions by : Silvia Sovic

Download or read book The History of Families and Households: Comparative European Dimensions written by Silvia Sovic and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2015-11-30 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of family and households has been the subject of intensive research for over a generation. In the 1970s Peter Laslett and others set the agenda with a strong emphasis on geographical differences between northern and southern, eastern and western Europe. Others have challenged this view, pioneering different approaches. This volume takes stock of the field, focussing particularly on family history in South-East Europe in comparison with the rest of Europe. The authors consider what European families have in common, their regional and local differences and changes over time, using the rich and fascinating variety of sources and methods used by family historians today. Contributors include: Guido Alfani, Judit Ambrus, Mirjana V. Bobić, Siegfried Gruber, Peter Guzowski, Violetta Hionidou, Daniela Lombardi, Beatrice Moring, Silvia Sovič, Pat Thane, Alice Velková, Marta Verginella, and Pier Paolo Viazzo.

The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern European History, 1350-1750

Author : Hamish Scott
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191015342
Total Pages : 917 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern European History, 1350-1750 by : Hamish Scott

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern European History, 1350-1750 written by Hamish Scott and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-07-23 with total page 917 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook re-examines the concept of early modern history in a European and global context. The term 'early modern' has been familiar, especially in Anglophone scholarship, for four decades and is securely established in teaching, research, and scholarly publishing. More recently, however, the unity implied in the notion has fragmented, while the usefulness and even the validity of the term, and the historical periodisation which it incorporates, have been questioned. The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern European History, 1350-1750 provides an account of the development of the subject during the past half-century, but primarily offers an integrated and comprehensive survey of present knowledge, together with some suggestions as to how the field is developing. It aims both to interrogate the notion of 'early modernity' itself and to survey early modern Europe as an established field of study. The overriding aim will be to establish that 'early modern' is not simply a chronological label but possesses a substantive integrity. Volume I examines 'Peoples and Place', assessing structural factors such as climate, printing and the revolution in information, social and economic developments, and religion, including chapters on Orthodoxy, Judaism and Islam.

Strangers and Neighbours

Author : Jeremy Hayhoe
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442650486
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Strangers and Neighbours by : Jeremy Hayhoe

Download or read book Strangers and Neighbours written by Jeremy Hayhoe and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Hayhoe paints a picture of a surprisingly mobile and dynamic Burgundian rural population.

The 'Irish' Family

Author : Linda Connolly
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135008140
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The 'Irish' Family by : Linda Connolly

Download or read book The 'Irish' Family written by Linda Connolly and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-24 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When situated in the wider European context, ‘the Irish family’ has undergone a process of profound transformation and rapid change in very recent decades. Recent data cites a significant increase in one parent households and a high non-marital birth rate for instance alongside the emergence of cohabitation, divorce, same sex families and reconstituted families. At the same time, the majority of children in Ireland still live in a two-parent family based on marriage and the divorce rate in Ireland is comparatively lower than other European countries. 21st century family life is, in reality, characterised by continuity and change in the Irish context. This book seeks to understand, interpret and theorise family life in Ireland by providing a detailed analysis of historical change, demographic trends, fertility and reproduction, marriage, separation and divorce, sexualities, children and young people, class, gender, motherhood, intergenerational relations, grandparents, ethnicity, globalisation, technology and family practices. A comprehensive analysis of key developments and trends over the course of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries is provided.

Obligation, Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws

Author : Peter Jones
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443886610
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Obligation, Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws by : Peter Jones

Download or read book Obligation, Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws written by Peter Jones and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2015-11-25 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With its focus on poverty and welfare in England between the seventeenth and later nineteenth centuries, this book addresses a range of questions that are often thought of as essentially “modern”: How should the state support those in work but who do not earn enough to get by? How should communities deal with in-migrants and immigrants who might have made only the lightest contribution to the economic and social lives of those communities? What basket of welfare rights ought to be attached to the status of citizen? How might people prove, maintain and pass on a sense of “belonging” to a place? How should and could the poor navigate a welfare system which was essentially discretionary? What agency could the poor have and how did ordinary officials understand their respective duties to the poor and to taxpayers? And how far was the state successful in introducing, monitoring and maintaining a uniform welfare system which matched the intent and letter of the law? This volume takes these core questions as a starting point. Synthesising a rich body of sources ranging from pauper letters through to legal cases in the highest courts in the land, this book offers a re-evaluation of the Old and New Poor Laws. Challenging traditional chronological dichotomies, it evaluates and puts to use new sources, and questions a range of long-standing assumptions about the experience of being poor. In doing so, the compelling voices of the poor move to centre stage and provide a human dimension to debates about rights, obligations and duties under the Old and New Poor Laws.

The Routledge History of the Domestic Sphere in Europe

Author : Joachim Eibach
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042963174X
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge History of the Domestic Sphere in Europe by : Joachim Eibach

Download or read book The Routledge History of the Domestic Sphere in Europe written by Joachim Eibach and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the multifaceted history of the domestic sphere in Europe from the Age of Reformation to the emergence of modern society. By focusing on daily practice, interaction and social relations, it shows continuities and social change in European history from an interior perspective. The Routledge History of the Domestic Sphere in Europe contains a variety of approaches from different regions that each pose a challenge to commonplace views such as the emergence of confessional cultures, of private life, and of separate spheres of men and women. By analyzing a plethora of manifold sources including diaries, court records, paintings and domestic advice literature, this volume provides an overview of the domestic sphere as a location of work and consumption, conflict and cooperation, emotions and intimacy, and devotion and education. The book sheds light on changing relations between spouses, parents and children, masters and servants or apprentices, and humans and animals or plants, thereby exceeding the notion of the modern nuclear family. This volume will be of great use to upper-level graduates, postgraduates and experienced scholars interested in the history of family, household, social space, gender, emotions, material culture, work and private life in early modern and nineteenth-century Europe.

Old Age in Nineteenth-Century Ireland

Author : Chris Gilleard
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137585412
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Old Age in Nineteenth-Century Ireland by : Chris Gilleard

Download or read book Old Age in Nineteenth-Century Ireland written by Chris Gilleard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-16 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a combination of statistical analysis of census material and social history, this book describes the ageing of Ireland’s population from the start of the Union up to the introduction of the old age pension in 1908. It examines the changing demography of the country following the Famine and the impact this had on household and family structure. It explores the growing problem of late life poverty and the residualisation of the aged sick and poor in the workhouse. Despite slow improvements in many areas of life for the young and the working classes, the book argues that for the aged the union was a period of growing immiseration, brought surprisingly to an end by the unheralded introduction of the old age pension.

Gender, Law and Material Culture

Author : Annette Caroline Cremer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000204200
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender, Law and Material Culture by : Annette Caroline Cremer

Download or read book Gender, Law and Material Culture written by Annette Caroline Cremer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-10-26 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary volume discusses the division of the early modern material world into the important legal, economic, and personal categories of mobile and immobile property, possession, and the rights to usufruct. The chapters describe and compare different modes of acquisition and intergenerational transfer via law and custom. The varying perspectives, including cultural history, legal history, social and economic history, philosophy, and law, allow for a more nuanced understanding of the links between the movability of an object and the gender of the person who owned, possessed, or used it. Case studies and examples come from a wide geographical range, including Norway, England, Scotland, the Holy Roman Empire, Italy, Tyrol, the Ottoman Empire, Greece, Romania, and the European colonies in Brazil and Jamaica. By covering both urban and rural areas and exploring all social groups, from ruling elites to the lower strata of society, the chapters offer fresh insight into the division of mobile and immobile property that socially and economically posed disadvantages for women. By exploring a broad scope of topics, including landownership, marriage contracts, slaveholding, and the dowry, this book is an essential resource for both researchers and students of women’s history, social and economic history, and material culture.

Wealth and Disaster

Author : Pierre Force
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421421283
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Wealth and Disaster by : Pierre Force

Download or read book Wealth and Disaster written by Pierre Force and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2016-12-15 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Z

Children and Youth in Premodern Scotland

Author : Janay Nugent
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 1783270438
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Children and Youth in Premodern Scotland by : Janay Nugent

Download or read book Children and Youth in Premodern Scotland written by Janay Nugent and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2015 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays exploring childhood and youth in Scotland before the nineteenth century.

Female Economic Strategies in the Modern World

Author : Beatrice Moring
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131732059X
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Female Economic Strategies in the Modern World by : Beatrice Moring

Download or read book Female Economic Strategies in the Modern World written by Beatrice Moring and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-10-06 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays looks at the various ways in which women have coped financially in a male-dominated world. Chapters focus on Europe and Latin America, and cover the whole of the modern period.

Abortion and Contraception in Modern Greece, 1830-1967

Author : Violetta Hionidou
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030414906
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Abortion and Contraception in Modern Greece, 1830-1967 by : Violetta Hionidou

Download or read book Abortion and Contraception in Modern Greece, 1830-1967 written by Violetta Hionidou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-15 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book examines the history of abortion and contraception in Modern Greece from the time of its creation in the 1830s to 1967, soon after the Pill became available. It situates the history of abortion and contraception within the historiography of the fertility decline and the question of whether the decline was due to adjustment to changing social conditions or innovation of contraceptive methods. The study reveals that all methods had been in use for other purposes before they were employed as contraceptives. For example, Greek women were employing emmenagogues well before fertility was controlled; they did so in order to ‘put themselves right’ and to enhance their fertility. When they needed to control their fertility, they employed abortifacients, some of which were also emmenagogues, while others had been used as expellants in earlier times. Curettage was also employed since the late nineteenth century as a cure for sterility; once couples desired to control their fertility curettage was employed to procure abortion. Thus couples did not need to innovate but rather had to repurpose old methods and materials to new birth control methods. Furthermore, the role of physicians was found to have been central in advising and encouraging the use of birth control for ‘health’ reasons, thus facilitating and speeding fertility decline in Greece. All this occurred against the backdrop of a state and a church that were at times neutral and at other times disapproving of fertility control.

Land, Proto-Industry and Population in Catalonia, c. 1680-1829

Author : Julie Marfany
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317108337
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Land, Proto-Industry and Population in Catalonia, c. 1680-1829 by : Julie Marfany

Download or read book Land, Proto-Industry and Population in Catalonia, c. 1680-1829 written by Julie Marfany and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-22 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph makes a fresh contribution to a longstanding but far from exhausted debate concerning the transition to capitalism in Europe. The work investigates key aspects of this transformation: the changes on the land, the origins of the industrial revolution, the modern rise of population and the growth of markets. It does so from a new perspective, however, by focusing on an area of southern Europe, Catalonia. Catalonia's interest as an area for study lies in its precocity within a southern European context, as one of the few regions on the European periphery to industrialise in comparable ways and at the same time as areas of northern Europe. Population growth was similarly rapid. The study engages critically with several important debates in economic and social history, such as the transition to agrarian capitalism, whether or not sharecropping should be viewed as a backwards form of agricultural production, theories of proto-industrialisation and theories of population change. It also questions claims that the nuclear family of north-western Europe was a superior model for industralisation than the more extended family structures prevalent in southern Europe. Not only could the extended family be as dynamic as the nuclear family when required but, more importantly, attention needs to be paid to other institutions and factors that may have conditioned family forms and decision-making processes. The approach taken by this work is a micro-study of one community, Igualada, an important proto-industrial centre but also situated within the viticultural region. It grew rapidly over the eighteenth century from around 1,700 inhabitants in 1717 to 4,900 in 1787 and around 7,700 by 1830. Only at the micro-level is it feasible for an individual study to reconstruct networks of relationships and patterns of decision-making at the household level. At the core of the book, therefore, is a family reconstitution of 8,700 families, supplemented by a wide body of additional sources, such as landholding contracts, tax records, manorial surveys, inventories, marriage contracts and letters.