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Infrastructure Development And Investment In The Apec Region
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Book Synopsis Infrastructure Development and Investment in the APEC Region by : Yul Kwon
Download or read book Infrastructure Development and Investment in the APEC Region written by Yul Kwon and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper briefly shows the current status of infrastructure development and infrastructure needs in the APEC region. It also summarizes the major contents of the Multi-Year Plan on Infrastructure Development and Investment (MYPIDI), approved as a part of the annexes to the APEC's 21st Leaders' Declaration. Lastly, it provides some policy implications for Korea to actively participate in APEC discussions on MYPIDI and to provide the technical assistance based on its infrastructure development experiences of using PPP.
Book Synopsis Infrastructure Development and Investment in APEC Regions by : Yul Kwon
Download or read book Infrastructure Development and Investment in APEC Regions written by Yul Kwon and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are growing infrastructure needs in the APEC region as their economies have expanded. However, both developing and developed economies face infrastructure gaps because of the mismatch between infrastructure demands and supplies. Developing countries require developing and constructing new infrastructure capacities. In developed countries, however, it is more important to maintain existing infrastructure and replace time-worn infrastructure than to develop new ones. In most of the APEC member economies, electricity production and electricity consumption per capita in 2010 have increased compared to those of 1990. However, 800 million people in Asia still have no access to basic electricity services. In addition, electricity-related infrastructure should be expanded to meet the increased demands brought about by economic growth, population growth and industrialization. Transportation infrastructure has also been improved compared to that of 1990. In general, total road networks, road density, percentage of paved roads, and total rail route have been expanded and increased. However, the expanded infrastructure is still not sufficient to be able to satisfy the basic infrastructure needs in most developing countries because the initial infrastructure was very poor. In addition, emerging economies, such as China, Russia, and Indonesia, also have to enlarge transport infrastructure capacity to satisfy the demands derived from expansion of economy and to pursue sustainable development. Telecommunication and ICT infrastructure also ought to be enlarged even if the number of fixed broadband and mobile cellphone subscribers increased for the period 2000-2012. This is because the number of subscriptions of fixed broadband Internet in developing countries is less than 20 out of 100 and thus, the demands for it will continue to increase. Furthermore, as the penetration rates of smartphones and tablet PCs increase, infrastructure related to wireless Internet networks need to be additionally constructed as well. As shown in Table 1, Asia's infrastructure needs amount to approximately USD 8.22 trillion during the period 2010-2020 according to ADB's estimation. This means USD 800 billion are needed annually to meet the investment demands of the region. Around 68% of them are required for newly constructed infrastructure and the remaining 32% are required for maintenance or replacement of existing infrastructure. However, half of the total infrastructure investment demands in Asia come from China. The infrastructure needs in East and Southeast Asia, where a lot of APEC member economies are included, are the highest among Asia region. This is because infrastructure demands of emerging economies, such as China and Indonesia are growing as their scales of economy become larger and larger. Figure 1 represents the infrastructure investment demands of East and Southeast Asia as a percentage of the estimated GDP by sector for the period 2010-2020. Total infrastructure investment needs account for 5.54% of the estimated GDP. Electricity-related infrastructure investments are mostly needed throughout the region and this is followed by transportation, telecommunications and water and sanitation.
Book Synopsis Final Study on Infrastructure Investment in the APEC Region by :
Download or read book Final Study on Infrastructure Investment in the APEC Region written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation by :
Download or read book Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Liberalising Foreign Direct Investment Policies in the APEC Region by : Bernie Bishop
Download or read book Liberalising Foreign Direct Investment Policies in the APEC Region written by Bernie Bishop and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2001. This work is a response to criticisms that investment liberalization in the APEC region is not moving quickly enough. It commences with a historical overview of APEC's process for investment liberalization and a description of current foreign direct investment policies for each of the APEC economies. It then argues that there are significant constraints to further liberalization arising from economic development concerns in the developing countries and political considerations in both developed and developing countries in the region. It also suggests that a truly liberalized investment environment would involve the removal of investment incentives. Again, there are political and institutional reasons that make this difficult. With several suggestions for further research that should better inform policy makers, this is an informative insight into the complex issues involved in the liberalization process in the APEC region.
Book Synopsis APEC & Development Co-operation by : Mohamed Ariff
Download or read book APEC & Development Co-operation written by Mohamed Ariff and published by Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. This book was released on 1998 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The traditional form of official development assistance (ODA) has assumed less importance. With more liberalized conditions fostering a more open economic environment in the developing countries, private resources and multilateral bank lending have assumed a leading role. This means that those countries not favouring open policies will be left behind while they rely on ODA as the only resource -- yet this resource is declining.Following the devastations caused by the 1997 Asian Currency Crisis, it is clear that coherent APEC guidance to create sufficiency in infrastructure is necessary. A reassessment of ODA for infrastructure is recommended while not demeaning the dependence of some poorer nations on the traditonal form of development assistance.
Book Synopsis The View of Economic and Technology Cooperation in APEC by : Keiji Omura
Download or read book The View of Economic and Technology Cooperation in APEC written by Keiji Omura and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Selected APEC Documents by : Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (Organization)
Download or read book Selected APEC Documents written by Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (Organization) and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Strengthening Economic Legal Infrastructure in APEC by : Arthur Robinson Allens
Download or read book Strengthening Economic Legal Infrastructure in APEC written by Arthur Robinson Allens and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The State of Economic and Technical Cooperation in APEC. by : Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (Organization). Economic Committee
Download or read book The State of Economic and Technical Cooperation in APEC. written by Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (Organization). Economic Committee and published by Alexandra Point, Singapore : APEC Economic Committee. This book was released on 1996 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Overview of the Development of Technical Infrastructure in the Asia-Pacific Region by : Christine R. Devaux
Download or read book An Overview of the Development of Technical Infrastructure in the Asia-Pacific Region written by Christine R. Devaux and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-03-17 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from An Overview of the Development of Technical Infrastructure in the Asia-Pacific Region: The Work of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec), Sub-Committee on Standards and Conformance (Scsc) And the Specialist Regional Bodies (Srbs) The development and maintenance of an economy's standards and conformance technical infrastructure is critical to its economic health. By increasing the competence of its measurement and testing capabilities, in particular, an economy can provide substantial benefits to its manufacturers and consumers. It is also better equipped to participate in the confidence building requirements of the region to take advantage of increased trade opportunities. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Book Synopsis Promoting Quality Infrastructure Investment in Rapidly Urbanizing APEC Region by :
Download or read book Promoting Quality Infrastructure Investment in Rapidly Urbanizing APEC Region written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes the discussions and presentations drawn from the APEC Tokyo Conference on Quality Infrastructure under the project, Promoting Quality Infrastructure Investment in Rapidly Urbanizing APEC Region. The conference highlighted the following objectives: (1) to ensure the participants raise awareness on the good practices and lessons learned; (2) to identify challenges and possible solutions in order to implement quality infrastructure (QI) development and Smart City development; (3) to provide the participants with many opportunities to see and experience QI investment accumulated in the City of Tokyo; and (4) to share the place to enhance capacity building for ensuring the quality of infrastructure and achieving smart cities in each economies. Conference participants included government officials from ministries in charge of infrastructure from 20 economies, two non-member economies, international organizations, and Japanese private sector.
Book Synopsis Peer Review and Capacity Building on APEC Infrastructure Development and Investment by :
Download or read book Peer Review and Capacity Building on APEC Infrastructure Development and Investment written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Peer Review and Capacity Building on APEC Infrastructure Development and Investment by :
Download or read book Peer Review and Capacity Building on APEC Infrastructure Development and Investment written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measures for Promoting Knowledge-based Economies in the APEC Region by : 유수홍
Download or read book Measures for Promoting Knowledge-based Economies in the APEC Region written by 유수홍 and published by 대외경제정책연구원. This book was released on 2000 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Towards an Information Society by : Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (Organization). Economic Committee
Download or read book Towards an Information Society written by Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (Organization). Economic Committee and published by Apec Economic Committee. This book was released on 1998 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Challenging the Mainstream by : Ed Tadeem
Download or read book Challenging the Mainstream written by Ed Tadeem and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: