Infrared Applications Of Semiconductors

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Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics

Author : Anthony Krier
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1846282098
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics by : Anthony Krier

Download or read book Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics written by Anthony Krier and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-05-22 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optoelectronic devices operating in the mid-infrared wavelength range offer applications in a variety of areas from environmental gas monitoring around oil rigs to the detection of narcotics. They could also be used for free-space optical communications, thermal imaging applications and the development of "homeland security" measures. Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics is an overview of the current status and technological development in this rapidly emerging area; the basic physics, some of the problems facing the design engineer and a comparison of possible solutions are laid out; the different lasers used as sources for mid-infrared technology are considered; recent work in detectors is reviewed; the last part of the book is concerned with applications. With a world-wide authorship of experts working in many mid-infrared-related fields this book will be an invaluable reference for researchers and graduate students drawn from physics, electronic and electrical engineering and materials science.

Infrared Applications of Semiconductors II: Volume 484

Author : Donald L. McDaniel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Applications of Semiconductors II: Volume 484 by : Donald L. McDaniel

Download or read book Infrared Applications of Semiconductors II: Volume 484 written by Donald L. McDaniel and published by . This book was released on 1998-04-20 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.

Infrared Applications of Semiconductors

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Applications of Semiconductors by :

Download or read book Infrared Applications of Semiconductors written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Long-Wavelength Infrared Semiconductor Lasers

Author : Hong K. Choi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471392002
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Long-Wavelength Infrared Semiconductor Lasers by : Hong K. Choi

Download or read book Long-Wavelength Infrared Semiconductor Lasers written by Hong K. Choi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-03-18 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Long-wavelength Infrared Semiconductor Lasers provides a comprehensive review of the current status of semiconductor coherent sources emitting in the mid-to far-infrared spectrum and their applications. It includes three topics not covered in any previous book: far-infrared emission from photo-mixers as well as from hot-hole lasers, and InP-based lasers emitting beyond two micrometers. Semiconductor lasers emitting at more than two micrometers have many applications such as in trace gas analysis, environmental monitoring, and industrial process control. Because of very rapid progress in recent years, until this book no comprehensive information beyond scattered journal articles is available at present.

Infrared Ellipsometry on Semiconductor Layer Structures

Author : Mathias Schubert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540232490
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Ellipsometry on Semiconductor Layer Structures by : Mathias Schubert

Download or read book Infrared Ellipsometry on Semiconductor Layer Structures written by Mathias Schubert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-11-26 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of semiconductor-layer structures using infrared ellipsometry is a rapidly growing field within optical spectroscopy. This book offers basic insights into the concepts of phonons, plasmons and polaritons, and the infrared dielectric function of semiconductors in layered structures. It describes how strain, composition, and the state of the atomic order within complex layer structures of multinary alloys can be determined from an infrared ellipsometry examination. Special emphasis is given to free-charge-carrier properties, and magneto-optical effects. A broad range of experimental examples are described, including multinary alloys of zincblende and wurtzite structure semiconductor materials, and future applications such as organic layer structures and highly correlated electron systems are proposed.

Infrared Applications of Semiconductors: Volume 450

Author : M. Omar Manasreh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Applications of Semiconductors: Volume 450 by : M. Omar Manasreh

Download or read book Infrared Applications of Semiconductors: Volume 450 written by M. Omar Manasreh and published by . This book was released on 1997-03-17 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is unique in that it combines for the first time the infrared detectors and infrared lasers and emitters in one volume. It is merely a step, however, in a very fast-changing field, toward achieving an understanding of novel structures that can be used for high-performance infrared detectors, imaging arrays, infrared lasers and sources. Internationally-known experts discuss recent advances in materials structures, processing and device performances, with presentations crossing materials and discipline boundaries. Recent investigations based on III-V, II-VI and IV bulk semiconductors, quantum wells, and superlattices for long-wavelength infrared detectors, emitters, sources and materials are featured. Topics include: antimonide-related materials and devices; quantum wells and devices; quantum infrared detectors; HgCdTe - materials, devices and processing; nonlinear and parametric oscillator material; interdiffusion in heterostructures and related topics.

Infrared Applications of Semiconductors III

Author : Mahmoud Omar Manasreh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Applications of Semiconductors III by : Mahmoud Omar Manasreh

Download or read book Infrared Applications of Semiconductors III written by Mahmoud Omar Manasreh and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optoelectronics

Author : Dave Birtalan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420067818
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Optoelectronics by : Dave Birtalan

Download or read book Optoelectronics written by Dave Birtalan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organized as a mini-encyclopedia of infrared optoelectronic applications, this long awaited new edition of an industry standard updates and expands on the groundbreaking work of its predecessor. Pioneering experts, responsible for many advancements in the field, provide engineers with a fundamental understanding of semiconductor physics and the technical information needed to design infrared optoelectronic devices. Fully revised to reflect current developments in the field, Optoelectronics: Infrared-Visible-Ultraviolet Devices and Applications, Second Edition reviews relevant semiconductor fundamentals, including device physics, from an optoelectronic industry perspective. This easy-reading text provides a practical engineering introduction to optoelectronic LEDs and silicon sensor technology for the infrared, visible, and ultraviolet portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. Utilizing a practical and efficient engineering approach throughout, the text supplies design engineers and technical management with quick and uncluttered access to the technical information needed to design new systems.

Semiconductor Lasers

Author : Govind P. Agrawal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461304814
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Lasers by : Govind P. Agrawal

Download or read book Semiconductor Lasers written by Govind P. Agrawal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its invention in 1962, the semiconductor laser has come a long way. Advances in material purity and epitaxial growth techniques have led to a variety of semiconductor lasers covering a wide wavelength range of 0. 3- 100 ~m. The development during the 1970s of GaAs semiconductor lasers, emitting in the near-infrared region of 0. 8-0. 9 ~m, resulted in their use for the first generation of optical fiber communication systems. However, to take advantage oflow losses in silica fibers occurring around 1. 3 and 1. 55 ~m, the emphasis soon shifted toward long-wavelength semiconductor lasers. The material system of choice in this wavelength range has been the quaternary alloy InGaAsP. During the last five years or so, the intense development effort devoted to InGaAsP lasers has resulted in a technology mature enough that lightwave transmission systems using InGaAsP lasers are currently being deployed throughout the world. This book is intended to provide a comprehensive account of long-wave length semiconductor lasers. Particular attention is paid to InGaAsP lasers, although we also consider semiconductor lasers operating at longer wave lengths. The objective is to provide an up-to-date understanding of semicon ductor lasers while incorporating recent research results that are not yet available in the book form. Although InGaAsP lasers are often used as an example, the basic concepts discussed in this text apply to all semiconductor lasers, irrespective of their wavelengths.

Optical Characterization of Semiconductors

Author : Sidney Perkowitz
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080984274
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Characterization of Semiconductors by : Sidney Perkowitz

Download or read book Optical Characterization of Semiconductors written by Sidney Perkowitz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to explain, illustrate, and compare the most widely used methods in optics: photoluminescence, infrared spectroscopy, and Raman scattering. Written with non-experts in mind, the book develops the background needed to understand the why and how of each technique, but does not require special knowledge of semiconductors or optics. Each method is illustrated with numerous case studies. Practical information drawn from the authors experience is given to help establish optical facilities, including commercial sources for equipment, and experimental details. For industrial scientists with specific problems in semiconducting materials; for academic scientists who wish to apply their spectroscopic methods to characterization problems; and for students in solid state physics, materials science and engineering, and semiconductor electronics and photonics, this book provides a unique overview, bringing together these valuable techniques in a coherent wayfor the first time. Discusses and compares infrared, Raman, and photoluminescence methods Enables readers to choose the best method for a given problem Illustrates applications to help non-experts and industrial users, with answers to selected common problems Presents fundamentals with examples from the semiconductor literature without excessive abstract discussion Features equipment lists and discussion of techniques to help establish characterization laboratories

Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788184628203
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics by :

Download or read book Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optoelectronic devices operating in the mid-infrared wavelength range offer applications in a variety of areas from environmental gas monitoring around oil rigs to the detection of narcotics. They could also be used for free-space optical communications, thermal imaging applications and the development of "homeland security" measures. "Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics" is an overview of the current status and technological development in this rapidly emerging area. The basic physics, some of the problems facing the design engineer and a comparison of possible solutions are laid out. The different lasers used as sources for mid-infrared technology are considered. Recent work in detectors is reviewed, and the last part of the book is concerned with applications. With a world-wide authorship of experts working in many mid-infrared-related fields, this book will be an invaluable reference for researchers and graduate students drawn from physics, electronic and electrical engineering and materials science

Physics and Properties of Narrow Gap Semiconductors

Author : Junhao Chu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781441925688
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (256 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Properties of Narrow Gap Semiconductors by : Junhao Chu

Download or read book Physics and Properties of Narrow Gap Semiconductors written by Junhao Chu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-11-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Narrow gap semiconductors are the most important materials for the preparation of advanced modern infrared systems. They often operate at the extremes of the rules of semiconductor science. This book offers clear descriptions of crystal growth and the fundamental structure and properties of these unique materials. Topics covered include band structure, optical and transport properties, and lattice vibrations and spectra. A thorough treatment of the properties of low-dimensional systems and their relation to infrared applications is provided.

Semiconductor Nanostructures for Optoelectronic Applications

Author : Todd D. Steiner
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 9781580537520
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Nanostructures for Optoelectronic Applications by : Todd D. Steiner

Download or read book Semiconductor Nanostructures for Optoelectronic Applications written by Todd D. Steiner and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2004 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Tiny structures measurable on the nanometer scale (one-billionth of a meter) are known as nanostructures, and nanotechnology is the emerging application of these nanostructures into useful nanoscale devices. As we enter the 21st century, more and more professional are using nanotechnology to create semiconductors for a variety of applications, including communications, information technology, medical, and transportation devices. Written by today's best researchers of semiconductor nanostructures, this cutting-edge resource provides a snapshot of this exciting and fast-changing field. The book covers the latest advances in nanotechnology and discusses the applications of nanostructures to optoelectronics, photonics, and electronics.

Mid-Infrared Coherent Sources and Applications

Author : Majid Ebrahim-Zadeh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140206439X
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Mid-Infrared Coherent Sources and Applications by : Majid Ebrahim-Zadeh

Download or read book Mid-Infrared Coherent Sources and Applications written by Majid Ebrahim-Zadeh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-02 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering fundamental principles and the state of the art, this is a collection of reviews from experts in mid-infrared (mid-IR) coherent sources. Among the sources covered are optical parametric oscillators, difference frequency generators, and the most recent broadband crystalline, quantum cascade, and fiber lasers. The authors show how advances in mid-IR science and technology make these sources indispensable for a variety of applications.

Mid-infrared Optoelectronics

Author : Eric Tournié
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081027389
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Mid-infrared Optoelectronics by : Eric Tournié

Download or read book Mid-infrared Optoelectronics written by Eric Tournié and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-10-19 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mid-infrared Optoelectronics: Materials, Devices, and Applications addresses the new materials, devices and applications that have emerged over the last decade, along with exciting areas of research. Sections cover fundamentals, light sources, photodetectors, new approaches, and the application of mid-IR devices, with sections discussing LEDs, laser diodes, and quantum cascade lasers, mid-infrared optoelectronics, emerging research areas, dilute bismide and nitride alloys, Group-IV materials, gallium nitride heterostructures, and new nonlinear materials. Finally, the most relevant applications of mid-infrared devices are reviewed in industry, gas sensing, spectroscopy, and imaging. This book presents a key reference for materials scientists, engineers and professionals working in R&D in the area of semiconductors and optoelectronics. Provides a comprehensive overview of mid-infrared photodetectors and light sources and the latest materials and devices Reviews emerging areas of research in the field of mid-infrared optoelectronics, including new materials, such as wide bandgap materials, chalcogenides and new approaches, like heterogeneous integration Includes information on the most relevant applications in industry, like gas sensing, spectroscopy and imaging

Radiative Properties of Semiconductors

Author : N.M. Ravindra
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681741768
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiative Properties of Semiconductors by : N.M. Ravindra

Download or read book Radiative Properties of Semiconductors written by N.M. Ravindra and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2017-08-21 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical properties, particularly in the infrared range of wavelengths, continue to be of enormous interest to both material scientists and device engineers. The need for the development of standards for data of optical properties in the infrared range of wavelengths is very timely considering the on-going transition of nano-technology from fundamental R&D to manufacturing. Radiative properties play a critical role in the processing, process control and manufacturing of semiconductor materials, devices, circuits and systems. The design and implementation of real-time process control methods in manufacturing requires the knowledge of the radiative properties of materials. Sensors and imagers operate on the basis of the radiative properties of materials. This book reviews the optical properties of various semiconductors in the infrared range of wavelengths. Theoretical and experimental studies of the radiative properties of semiconductors are presented. Previous studies, potential applications and future developments are outlined. In Chapter 1, an introduction to the radiative properties is presented. Examples of instrumentation for measurements of the radiative properties is described in Chapter 2. In Chapters 3-11, case studies of the radiative properties of several semiconductors are elucidated. The modeling and applications of these properties are explained in Chapters 12 and 13, respectively. In Chapter 14, examples of the global infrastructure for these measurements are illustrated.

Radiative Properties of Semiconductors

Author : Nuggehalli M. Ravindra
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781681742403
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiative Properties of Semiconductors by : Nuggehalli M. Ravindra

Download or read book Radiative Properties of Semiconductors written by Nuggehalli M. Ravindra and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical properties, particularly in the infrared range of wavelengths, continue to be of enormous interest to both material scientists and device engineers. The need for the development of standards for data of optical properties in the infrared range of wavelengths is very timely considering the on-going transition of nano-technology from fundamental R&D to manufacturing. The recent progress in two-dimensional materials is an example of this evolution in materials science and engineering. Radiative properties play a critical role in the processing, process control and manufacturing of semiconductor materials, devices, circuits and systems. The design and implementation of real-time, non-contact process monitoring and control methods in manufacturing, such as multi-wavelength imaging pyrometry, spectroscopic ellipsometry and reflectometry, require the knowledge of the radiative properties of materials. The design and manufacturing of sensors, imagers, waveguides, filters, antireflection coatings and lenses, operating in the infrared range of wavelengths, requires a reliable database of the radiative properties of materials. This book reviews the optical properties of various semiconductors in the infrared range of wavelengths. Some fundamental and experimental studies of the radiative properties of semiconductors are presented. Previous studies, potential applications and future developments are outlined. In chapter 1, an introduction to the radiative properties is presented. A brief overview of the optical and thermal properties is presented in chapter 2. Examples of the instrumentation for the measurements of the radiative properties are described in chapter 3. In chapters 4-13, case studies of the radiative properties of several semiconductors are elucidated. The modeling and applications of these properties are explained in chapters 14 and 15, respectively. In chapter 16, examples of the global infrastructure for these measurements are illustrated.