Indicadores psicofisiológicos en la adherencia al ejercicio físico

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788449080159
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Indicadores psicofisiológicos en la adherencia al ejercicio físico by : Vanesa Pérez Arrabal

Download or read book Indicadores psicofisiológicos en la adherencia al ejercicio físico written by Vanesa Pérez Arrabal and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introducción. La Inactividad Física es uno de los problemas de salud pública más importantes del siglo XXI. Por otro lado, diferentes estudios muestran relación entre el ejercicio físico y la condición física con la salud física, aunque son menos frecuentes los estudios sobre la relación que presentan con la salud mental. Además de la salud y la calidad de vida, también son relevantes las variables cognitivas y conductuales que intervienen en el contexto de la práctica de ejercicio físico. Tanto es así, que existen muchos estudios que profundizan en variables como el compromiso, las motivaciones y las barreras para el ejercicio, pero no se han estudiado en base a la condición física. Así, los objetivos principales de esta tesis son definir el perfil psicofisiológico y conductual de las personas inactivas, y de personas con un nivel de ejercicio físico saludable, por un lado, y definir cómo mejora este perfil a medida que mejora la condición física. Además, con los datos encontrados, el tercer objetivo es proponer una fórmula que pueda predecir el nivel de condición física en función de indicadores cognitivos de salud y medidas auto-reportadas, sin realizar una prueba real de esfuerzo físico. Metodología. El estudio fue llevado a cabo en el Laboratorio de Psicología del Deporte de la facultad de Psicología, de la Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. La muestra estuvo formada por 47 estudiantes sanos con edades comprendidas entre 21 y 32 años, quienes acudieron un total de 5 sesiones, a lo largo de 4 meses. Se administraron el Cuestionario de Aptitud para la Actividad Física, Cuestionario de control de variables para la Variabilidad de la Frecuencia Cardíaca, Auto-informes de Estados de Cambio para la Actividad Física y el Ejercicio Físico, Cuestionario de Salud SF-12, Autoinforme de Hábitos No Saludables, Autoinforme de Motivos para la Práctica de Ejercicio Físico, y Autoinforme de Barreras para la Práctica de Ejercicio Físico, Cuestionario de Compromiso hacia el Ejercicio Físico, Cuestionario de Perfil de Estado de Ánimo, medida de la Variabilidad de la Frecuencia Cardíaca, y Prueba de Esfuerzo UKK. Resultados. Los resultados muestran que, pese a que se ha clasificado a la muestra entre Activos e Inactivos en base a un cuestionario subjetivo y auto-reportado, se trata de una medida válida para cuantificar la práctica de ejercicio físico. Los Activos presentan mejores resultados en: la Variabilidad de la Frecuencia Cardíaca, salud general, vitalidad y componente físico auto-reportados, fatiga, vigor y salud mental general, nivel de compromiso, y barreras para la práctica de ejercicio. A mayor puntuación UKK, se observarán mejores resultados en: Variabilidad de la Frecuencia Cardíaca, salud general auto-reportada, estado de ánimo general y fatiga, nivel de compromiso, valoración de la diversión y el bienestar hacia el ejercicio y barreras encontradas. Por otro lado, se ha encontrado que el rendimiento en la prueba UKK puede explicarse a partir de una ecuación donde se combinan linealmente las respuestas a los cuestionarios y auto-informes iniciales que han resultado significativos. Conclusiones. La clasificación de la muestra entre Activos e Inactivos, se muestra como indicador válido y fiable de la condición física. Los participantes activos presentan: buen nivel de condición física, estado de salud óptimo, valores altos de compromiso, nivel alto de motivación y baja percepción de barreras para el ejercicio. A mayor puntuación UKK, se observará: una Variabilidad de la Frecuencia Cardíaca ligeramente superior, mejor percepción de calidad de vida, mejor estado de ánimo, un nivel más alto de compromiso y motivación, y una percepción significativamente más baja de barreras para el ejercicio. El nivel de condición física se puede predecir de forma objetiva a partir de medidas auto-reportadas, sin necesidad de una prueba de esfuerzo.

Post-Exercise Recovery: Fundamental and Interventional Physiology

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889198553
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-Exercise Recovery: Fundamental and Interventional Physiology by : Sergej M. Ostojic

Download or read book Post-Exercise Recovery: Fundamental and Interventional Physiology written by Sergej M. Ostojic and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2016-05-25 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physiological responses after maximal and submaximal exercise are routinely monitored in a plethora of diseases (e.g. cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, asthma, neuromuscular disorders), and normal populations (e.g. athletes, youth, elderly), while slower or irregular post-exercise recovery usually indicates poor health and/or low fitness level. Abnormal post-exercise recovery (as assessed via blunted post-exercise heart rate dynamics) helps to predict the presence and severity of coronary artery disease, while differences in recovery outcomes in athletes might discriminate between fit and unfit individuals. Disturbances in post-exercise recovery might be due to acute or persistent changes in: (1) adaptive responses mediated by the autonomic nervous system and vasodilator substances, (2) cellular bioenergetics, and/or (3) muscular plasticity. Preliminary evidence suggests possible role of time-dependent modulation of nitric oxide synthase and adenosine receptors during post-exercise recovery, yet no molecular attributes of post-exercise recovery are revealed so far. Currently several markers of post-exercise recovery are used (e.g. heart rate measures, hormone profiles, biochemical and hematological indices); however none of them meets all criteria to make its use generally accepted as the gold standard. In addition, recent studies suggest that different pharmacological agents and dietary interventions, or manipulative actions (e.g. massage, cold-water immersion, compression garments, athletic training) administered before, during or immediately after exercise could positively affect post-exercise recovery. There is a growing interest to provide more evidence-based data concerning the effectiveness and safety of traditional and novel interventions to affect post-exercise recovery. The goals of this research topic are to critically evaluate the current advances on mechanisms and clinical implications of post-exercise recovery, and to summarize recent experimental data from interventional studies. This knowledge may help to identify the hierarchy of key mechanisms, and recognize methods to monitor and improve post-exercise recovery in both health and disease.

Positional Release Therapy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Positional Release Therapy by : Kerry J. D'Ambrogio

Download or read book Positional Release Therapy written by Kerry J. D'Ambrogio and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most up-to-date professional reference text on positional release therapy, this high-quality clinical text is applicable to the entire musculoskeletal system and easily integrated into physical therapy, chiropractic and osteopathic curriculums. With more than 600 illustrations and photos, this reader-friendly book clearly demonstrates tender point locations, treatment positions and other key topics. Written by clinicians who studied under the technique's inventor, this is a must-have for students and health care professionals who practice manual medicine.

Research in Psychotherapy

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Publisher : Transaction Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780202368603
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Psychotherapy by : Julian Meltzoff

Download or read book Research in Psychotherapy written by Julian Meltzoff and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research in Psychotherapy is a comprehensive synthesis and assessment of the psychotherapeutic research literature for the use of both researchers and those in clinical practice. It is designed as a general reference work, an instruction guide, and a source of information about specific aspects and problems of research. The book consists of three parts. Part 1 discusses principles and methods of research as they are applied to psychotherapy. It provides general background material and principles to help non-researchers appreciate some of the important problems that are encountered. In Part 2, existing research on the effects of psychotherapy and the determinants and correlates of outcome are clustered and reviewed. Chapters 4 to 7 are concerned strictly with a review and appraisal of controlled studies that were designed to evaluate the effects of psychotherapy. Chapters 8 to 13 deal with a large body of research on various factors associated with therapeutic outcome--method, style, and technique variables; patient, therapist, and time variables. Part 3 is concerned with research on aspects of the therapeutic process and on the effect of many of these same variables on the therapeutic interchange as distinct from the outcome of therapy. Also discussed is research on various therapeutic phenomena and conditions about which so much has been written and so little really known. Research in Psychotherapy was written in the conviction that clinical practice should be influenced by research and that rigorous research that meets acceptable experimental standards can be done on the field of psychotherapy. Julian Meltzoff is a fellow of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association. Known as an innovator of therapeutic programs, he designed and organized a model milieu therapy setting, which was evaluated in his book The Day Treatment Center: Principles, Application, and Evaluation. He also wrote Critical Thinking About Research: Psychology and Related Fields. Melvin Kornreich is supervisor of research in the Psychology Section of the Veterans Administration Outpatient Clinic in Brooklyn, New York. A diplomate in Clinical Psychology of the American Board of Examiners in Professional Psychology, Kornreich has had extensive experience in clinical work and research supervision; he teaches in the psychology program of Brooklyn College, City University of New York.

Theories of Mood and Cognition

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135682232
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Mood and Cognition by : Leonard L. Martin

Download or read book Theories of Mood and Cognition written by Leonard L. Martin and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approaching the topic from a social psychological viewpoint, this book provides a forum for some currently active theorists to provide concise descriptions of their models in a way that addresses four of the most central issues in the field: How does affect influence memory, judgment, information processing, and creativity? Each presentation includes a concise description of the theory's underlying assumptions, an application of these assumptions to the four central issues, and some answers to questions posed by the other theorists. Thus, in one volume, the reader is presented with a single authoritative source for current theories of affect and information processing and is given a chance to "listen in" on a conversation among the theorists in the form of questions and answers related to each theory. Students and researchers alike will benefit from the clarity and brevity of this volume.

Manual Mobilization of the Joints

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Publisher : Orthopedic Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Produ
ISBN 13 : 9780011992020
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual Mobilization of the Joints by : Freddy M. Kaltenborn

Download or read book Manual Mobilization of the Joints written by Freddy M. Kaltenborn and published by Orthopedic Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Produ. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research in Individual Psychotherapy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Individual Psychotherapy by : Hans H. Strupp

Download or read book Research in Individual Psychotherapy written by Hans H. Strupp and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2741 references through 1967 about individual psychotherapy with adult patients as well as general references about research in psychotherapy. Primarily from English-language journals, but also includes dissertations, books, proceedings, and papers presented. Alphabetical arrangement by primary authors.

Ephemeral Media

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1838715568
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Ephemeral Media by : Paul Grainge

Download or read book Ephemeral Media written by Paul Grainge and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-07-25 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ephemeral Media explores the practices, strategies and textual forms helping producers negotiate a fast-paced mediascape. Examining dynamics of brevity and evanescence in the television and new media environment, this book provides a new perspective on the transitory, and transitional, nature of screen culture in the early twenty-first century.

Psychologists' Desk Reference

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198037171
Total Pages : 761 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychologists' Desk Reference by : Gerald P. Koocher

Download or read book Psychologists' Desk Reference written by Gerald P. Koocher and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-11-18 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is the revised and expanded edition of the indispensable companion for every mental health practitioner. Improved over the first edition by input and feedback from clinicians and program directors, the Psychologists' Desk Reference, Second Edition presents an even larger variety of information required in daily practice in one easy-to-use resource. Covering the entire spectrum of practice issues--from diagnostic codes, practice guidelines, treatment principles, and report checklists, to insight and advice from today's most respected clinicians--this peerless reference gives fingertip access to the entire range of current knowledge. Intended for use by all mental health professionals, the Desk Reference covers assessment and diagnosis, testing and psychometrics, treatment and psychotherapy, ethical and legal issues, practice management and insurance, and professional resources. Chapters have been clearly written by master clinicians and include easy-to-read checklists and tables as well as helpful advice. Filled with information psychologists use everyday, the Psychologists' Desk Reference, Second Edition will be the most important and widely used volume in the library of psychologists, social workers, and counselors everywhere. This new edition features: -Thoroughly revised chapters by the field's leaders. -29 entirely new chapters, now totaling 140. -Sections reorganized to be smaller and more specific, making topics easier to find. -A listing of valuable Internet sites in each chapter. -Increased emphasis on evidence-based practices. A companion website containing graphics, illustrations, tables, primary resources, extensive bibliographies, links to related sites, and much more.

Process Variables

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Publisher : Thomson Brooks/Cole
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Variables by : Frederick S. Walborn

Download or read book Process Variables written by Frederick S. Walborn and published by Thomson Brooks/Cole. This book was released on 1996 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume introduces theories and research regarding four process variables - therapeutic relationship, client expectations, emotional expression and experiencing, and cognitive insight - and demonstrates the link between research and applied psychology. Focuses systematically on the anxieties of beginning students in counseling it includes direct quotes of students as they talk about their fears and anxieties followed by responses to these fears from experienced therapists. Part One considers common elements among the differing theories and includes appropriate research concerning the four process variables while part two focuses on implementation of the four process variables of change, demonstrating to readers that differences between major styles of therapy are directly related to the degree to which they emphasize each of the process variables.

Assessing Well-Being

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048123542
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing Well-Being by : Ed Diener

Download or read book Assessing Well-Being written by Ed Diener and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-04 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sandvik, Diener, and Seidlitz (1993) paper is another that has received widespread attention because it documented the fact that self-report well-being scales correlate with a number of other methods of measuring the same concepts, such as with reports by knowledgeable “informants” (family and friends), expe- ence sampling measurement, and the memory for good versus bad life events. A single factor was found to underlie measures using different methods, and a n- ber of different well-being self-report measures were found to correlate with the non-self-report measures. Thus, although the self-report measures of well-being are imperfect, and can be in uenced by response artifacts, they have substantial validity as shown by their correlations with measurements based on alternative methods. Whereas the Pavot and Diener article reviewed the Satisfaction with Life Scale, the Lucas, Diener, and Larsen (2003) paper reviews various approaches to assessing positive emotions. As we wrote in the chapter in this volume in which we present new measures, we do not consider any of the existing measures of positive affect to be entirely acceptable for measuring subjective well-being in the affect area, and that is why we have created and validated a new measure.

Forgiveness and Health

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789401799928
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Forgiveness and Health by : Loren Toussaint

Download or read book Forgiveness and Health written by Loren Toussaint and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects the state-of-the-art research on forgiveness and mental and physical health and well-being. It focuses specifically on connections between forgiveness and its health and well-being benefits. Forgiveness has been examined from a variety of perspectives, including the moral, ethical and philosophical. Ways in which to become more forgiving and evolutionary theories of revenge and forgiveness have also been investigated and proposed. However, little attention has been paid to the benefits of forgiveness. This volume offers an examination of the theory, methods and research utilized in understanding these connections. It considers trait and state forgiveness, emotional and decisional forgiveness, and interventions to promote forgiveness, all with an eye toward the positive effects of forgiveness for a victim’s health and well-being. Finally, this volume considers key moderators such as gender, race, and age, as well as, explanatory mechanisms that might mediate links between forgiveness and key outcomes.

SIMSOC: Simulated Society, Participant's Manual

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1439108676
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis SIMSOC: Simulated Society, Participant's Manual by : William A. Gamson

Download or read book SIMSOC: Simulated Society, Participant's Manual written by William A. Gamson and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2000-07-24 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The official guide to SIMSOC, the dynamic group simulation game whose “potential for stimulating the learning process is staggering” (Teaching Sociology), in which players grapple with the challenge of governing society. In SIMSOC, players confront issues like abuse of power, justice, diversity, trust, and leadership as they negotiate their way through labor-management strife, political turmoil, and natural disasters. Success or failure is dependent upon decisions made by players and the creativity of the group—and every game is a teaching tool. To be successful, players must utilize every basic social process from cooperation and reward to threat and punishment. SIMSOC will make participants ask questions about social control, and bring everyday experience and deeper understanding to even the most arcane social and organizational theory. Included in this Fifth Edition of SIMSOC's Participant's Manual are instructions for playing, materials for play, study questions based on participation, and selected readings about simulation games, leadership, and social processes. New to the Fifth Edition are additional size levels to accommodate groups of up to ninety participants with simplified rules and readings by authors from Nicholas Lemann to Robert Putnam.

Psychotherapy In A New Key

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychotherapy In A New Key by : Hans H. Strupp

Download or read book Psychotherapy In A New Key written by Hans H. Strupp and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clear, practical, and wise, this book- a codification of WLDP- offers an integrated model of therapy, close to clinical data, that is applicable to therapy regardless of length of treatment.

The End of Faith: Religion, Terror, and the Future of Reason

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Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 039306672X
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis The End of Faith: Religion, Terror, and the Future of Reason by : Sam Harris

Download or read book The End of Faith: Religion, Terror, and the Future of Reason written by Sam Harris and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2005-09-17 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The End of Faith articulates the dangers and absurdities of organized religion so fiercely and so fearlessly that I felt relieved as I read it, vindicated....Harris writes what a sizable number of us think, but few are willing to say."—Natalie Angier, New York Times In The End of Faith, Sam Harris delivers a startling analysis of the clash between reason and religion in the modern world. He offers a vivid, historical tour of our willingness to suspend reason in favor of religious beliefs—even when these beliefs inspire the worst human atrocities. While warning against the encroachment of organized religion into world politics, Harris draws on insights from neuroscience, philosophy, and Eastern mysticism to deliver a call for a truly modern foundation for ethics and spirituality that is both secular and humanistic. Winner of the 2005 PEN/Martha Albrand Award for Nonfiction.

Breaking the Spell

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Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 110121886X
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Breaking the Spell by : Daniel C. Dennett

Download or read book Breaking the Spell written by Daniel C. Dennett and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2006-02-02 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The New York Times bestseller – a “crystal-clear, constantly engaging” (Jared Diamond) exploration of the role that religious belief plays in our lives and our interactions For all the thousands of books that have been written about religion, few until this one have attempted to examine it scientifically: to ask why—and how—it has shaped so many lives so strongly. Is religion a product of blind evolutionary instinct or rational choice? Is it truly the best way to live a moral life? Ranging through biology, history, and psychology, Daniel C. Dennett charts religion’s evolution from “wild” folk belief to “domesticated” dogma. Not an antireligious screed but an unblinking look beneath the veil of orthodoxy, Breaking the Spell will be read and debated by believers and skeptics alike.

TMJ and Craniofacial Pain

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Author :
Publisher : Ishiyaku EuroAmerica, Incorporated
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis TMJ and Craniofacial Pain by : James R. Fricton

Download or read book TMJ and Craniofacial Pain written by James R. Fricton and published by Ishiyaku EuroAmerica, Incorporated. This book was released on 1988 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: