Increasing Paraprofessionals Praise To Behavior Correction Ratios And The Effects On Young Students With Asd

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Increasing Paraprofessionals' Praise-to-Behavior Correction Ratios and the Effects on Young Students with ASD

Author : David Solkoske
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Increasing Paraprofessionals' Praise-to-Behavior Correction Ratios and the Effects on Young Students with ASD by : David Solkoske

Download or read book Increasing Paraprofessionals' Praise-to-Behavior Correction Ratios and the Effects on Young Students with ASD written by David Solkoske and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contingent praise is widely recognized as a universal, practical, and highly effective classroom management tool. While previous research has examined the effectiveness of performance feedback to increase teachers' use of contingent praise in the classroom and to observe its effects on students' behavior, no research exists on the effects of increased ratios of praise-to-behavior correction statements by paraprofessionals in the classrooms of preschoolers diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). This research was conducted in an urban, specialized pre-school program, for young students with developmental disabilities. The researcher implemented a performance feedback protocol, measuring two paraprofessionals' ability to achieve a target 1:1, followed by a 4:1 ratio of praise-to-behavior correction statements. Students' on-task, off-task, and disruptive behaviors were also measured. Results demonstrated that: (a) performance feedback was an effective and well received tool for in.

FACTORS RELATED TO STUDENTS' ON-TASK BEHAVIORS IN AUTISM SUPPORT CLASSROOMS

Author : Mina Kim
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis FACTORS RELATED TO STUDENTS' ON-TASK BEHAVIORS IN AUTISM SUPPORT CLASSROOMS by : Mina Kim

Download or read book FACTORS RELATED TO STUDENTS' ON-TASK BEHAVIORS IN AUTISM SUPPORT CLASSROOMS written by Mina Kim and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The number of publications examining autism spectrum disorders (ASD) has increased dramatically over the past 30 years, and research on treatments and interventions for individuals with ASD is a growing and popular topic. It is essential to identify effective and efficient strategies for educating students with ASD due to the number of recommended interventions, the increasing number of students with ASD, and the limited resources available in public schools. However, there is a lack of research examining the application of these strategies in classrooms for students with ASD, as well as their associations with student outcomes. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of commonly recommended and applied strategies (i.e., praise-to-behavior correction ratios, individual or small group instructional format, and paraprofessional support), and to investigate the association between these factors and on-task behaviors of students with ASD. Data from 257 observations across 76 kindergarten-to-second grade autism support teachers in a large, urban school district were analyzed. Teachers were observed using positive praise-to-behavior correction ratios, and more than half of the observations were collected during whole group instruction. The use of fewer behavior correction statements and small group instruction had significant associations with students' on-task behaviors, but the number of staff was not associated with higher rates of on-task behaviors. Directions for future research include investigating additional characteristics related to teachers' use of praise and behavior correction statements in autism support classrooms, as well as providing teacher and paraprofessional training in the use of praise-to-behavior correction ratios and providing instruction in small group formats.

Evidence-Based Practices

Author : Bryan G. Cook
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781904308
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence-Based Practices by : Bryan G. Cook

Download or read book Evidence-Based Practices written by Bryan G. Cook and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2013-06-06 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on evidence-based practices (EBPs) , supported, sound research studies documenting their effectiveness with a target population. As such, EBPs have significant potential to improve the outcomes of learners with learning and behavioral disorders.

Rapid Motor Imitation Antecedent (RMIA) Training Manual

Author : Ioanna Tsiouri
Publisher : Brookes Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9781598572421
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis Rapid Motor Imitation Antecedent (RMIA) Training Manual by : Ioanna Tsiouri

Download or read book Rapid Motor Imitation Antecedent (RMIA) Training Manual written by Ioanna Tsiouri and published by Brookes Publishing Company. This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This effective discrete trial intervention approach helps young preverbal children on the autism spectrum say their first words and make progress toward communicative competence. Includes video clips of RMIA in action!

Teaching Students with Moderate to Severe Disabilities

Author : Mark Wolery
Publisher : Longman Publishing Group
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Teaching Students with Moderate to Severe Disabilities by : Mark Wolery

Download or read book Teaching Students with Moderate to Severe Disabilities written by Mark Wolery and published by Longman Publishing Group. This book was released on 1992 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Supporting Behavior for School Success

Author : Kathleen Lynne Lane
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462521398
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Supporting Behavior for School Success by : Kathleen Lynne Lane

Download or read book Supporting Behavior for School Success written by Kathleen Lynne Lane and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2015-07-08 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for busy teachers and other school-based professionals, this book presents step-by-step guidelines for implementing seven highly effective strategies to improve classroom management and instructional delivery. These key low-intensity strategies are grounded in the principles of positive behavior intervention and support (PBIS), and are easy to integrate into routine teaching practice. Chapters discuss exactly how to use each strategy to decrease disruptive behavior and enhance student engagement and achievement. Checklists for success are provided, together with concise reviews of the evidence base and ways to measure outcomes. Illustrative case examples span the full K-12 grade range. Reproducible intervention tools can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. See also Managing Challenging Behaviors in Schools, by Kathleen Lynn Lane et al., which shows how these key strategies fit into a broader framework of prevention and intervention.

Single-Case Research Design and Analysis (Psychology Revivals)

Author : Thomas R. Kratochwill
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317535650
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Case Research Design and Analysis (Psychology Revivals) by : Thomas R. Kratochwill

Download or read book Single-Case Research Design and Analysis (Psychology Revivals) written by Thomas R. Kratochwill and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-04-10 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1992, the editors of this volume fulfill three main goals: to take stock of progress in the development of data-analysis procedures for single-subject research; to clearly explain errors of application and consider them within the context of new theoretical and empirical information of the time; and to closely examine new developments in the analysis of data from single-subject or small n experiments. To meet these goals, this book provides examples of applicable single-subject research data analysis. It presents a wide variety of topics and perspectives and hopes that readers will select the data-analysis strategies that best reflect their methodological approaches, statistical sophistication, and philosophical beliefs. These strategies include visual analysis, nonparametric tests, time-series experiments, applications of statistical procedures for multiple behaviors, applications of meta-analysis in single-subject research, and discussions of issues related to the application and misapplication of selected techniques.

Teacher Praise

Author : Jere E. Brophy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Teacher Praise by : Jere E. Brophy

Download or read book Teacher Praise written by Jere E. Brophy and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parenting Matters

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309388570
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Parenting Matters by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Parenting Matters written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-11-21 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Decades of research have demonstrated that the parent-child dyad and the environment of the familyâ€"which includes all primary caregiversâ€"are at the foundation of children's well- being and healthy development. From birth, children are learning and rely on parents and the other caregivers in their lives to protect and care for them. The impact of parents may never be greater than during the earliest years of life, when a child's brain is rapidly developing and when nearly all of her or his experiences are created and shaped by parents and the family environment. Parents help children build and refine their knowledge and skills, charting a trajectory for their health and well-being during childhood and beyond. The experience of parenting also impacts parents themselves. For instance, parenting can enrich and give focus to parents' lives; generate stress or calm; and create any number of emotions, including feelings of happiness, sadness, fulfillment, and anger. Parenting of young children today takes place in the context of significant ongoing developments. These include: a rapidly growing body of science on early childhood, increases in funding for programs and services for families, changing demographics of the U.S. population, and greater diversity of family structure. Additionally, parenting is increasingly being shaped by technology and increased access to information about parenting. Parenting Matters identifies parenting knowledge, attitudes, and practices associated with positive developmental outcomes in children ages 0-8; universal/preventive and targeted strategies used in a variety of settings that have been effective with parents of young children and that support the identified knowledge, attitudes, and practices; and barriers to and facilitators for parents' use of practices that lead to healthy child outcomes as well as their participation in effective programs and services. This report makes recommendations directed at an array of stakeholders, for promoting the wide-scale adoption of effective programs and services for parents and on areas that warrant further research to inform policy and practice. It is meant to serve as a roadmap for the future of parenting policy, research, and practice in the United States.

Early Intervention for Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Author : Russell Lang
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319309250
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Intervention for Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder by : Russell Lang

Download or read book Early Intervention for Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder written by Russell Lang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-17 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines early intensive behavioral intervention (EIBI) programs for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It analyzes current research on early intervention (EI) and explains the importance of accurate, timely detection of ASD in facilitating the use of EI. Chapters address five widely researched EIBI approaches: Discrete Trial Training, Pivotal Response Training, the Early Start Denver Model, Prelinguistic Milieu Teaching, and Enhanced Milieu Teaching. This in-depth study of current EIBI approaches offers a rigorous guide to earlier and more intensive interventions for children with ASD, leading to greater autonomy and improved later life outcomes for individuals. Featured topics include: Parent-implemented interventions and related issues. Evaluations of controversial interventions used with children with ASD. Factors contributing to rising ASD prevalence. Obstacles to obtaining accurate ASD diagnosis in young children. Early Intervention for Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder is an essential resource for researchers, clinicians, and graduate students in developmental, clinical child, and school psychology, behavioral therapy/rehabilitation, social work, public health, educational policy and politics, and related psychology and behavioral health fields.

Developing Schoolwide Programs to Prevent and Manage Problem Behaviors

Author : Kathleen Lynne Lane
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462514871
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Schoolwide Programs to Prevent and Manage Problem Behaviors by : Kathleen Lynne Lane

Download or read book Developing Schoolwide Programs to Prevent and Manage Problem Behaviors written by Kathleen Lynne Lane and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2013-12-17 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been replaced by Developing a Schoolwide Framework to Prevent and Manage Learning and Behavior Problems, Second Edition, ISBN 978-1-4625-4173-7.

Functional Behavioral Assessment and Function-based Intervention

Author : John Umbreit
Publisher : Pearson
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Behavioral Assessment and Function-based Intervention by : John Umbreit

Download or read book Functional Behavioral Assessment and Function-based Intervention written by John Umbreit and published by Pearson. This book was released on 2007 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by the leading authorities in the field, this book presents a complete system for conducting FBA's, developing effective interventions, and implementing and monitoring those interventions. Utilizing step-by-step strategies with supporting examples, this book will first discuss the principles around behavior management, then show how behavior management relates to functional behavioral assessment, and then offer methods for developing effective funcational based interventions. General Inservice and Special Education teachers, school administrators, school psychologists and/or counselors, behavior specialists and other educational service agencies.

Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Author : Juane Heflin
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 : 9780131181700
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Juane Heflin

Download or read book Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Juane Heflin and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Broadened public awareness of autism and other associated spectrum disorders, combined with continuing research, means that more students than ever before are being identified with these conditions. This book is an excellent resource for any teacher working with students who have ASD because it discusses how to identify and describe individuals with autism spectrum disorder, develop effective programs, create contexts for instruction, accommodate sensory issues, use applied behavior analytic instructional strategies and program for challenging behavior. Separate chapters are devoted to communication, socialization, academic skill acquisition and non-academic environments. Information on the use of technology is infused throughout the book and makes this an invaluable reference for educators.

Language for Learning

Author : Siegfried Engelmann
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780026746526
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (465 download)

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Book Synopsis Language for Learning by : Siegfried Engelmann

Download or read book Language for Learning written by Siegfried Engelmann and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Self-Regulation in Adolescence

Author : Gabriele Oettingen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316368343
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Regulation in Adolescence by : Gabriele Oettingen

Download or read book Self-Regulation in Adolescence written by Gabriele Oettingen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-09-25 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the transition from childhood to adulthood, adolescents face a unique set of challenges that accompany increased independence and responsibility. This volume combines cutting-edge research in the field of adolescence and the field of motivation and self-regulation to shed new light on these challenges and the self-regulation tools that could most effectively address them. Leading scholars discuss general principles of the adolescent period across a wide variety of areas, including interpersonal relationships, health and achievement. Their interdisciplinary approach covers perspectives from history, anthropology and primatology, as well as numerous subdisciplines of psychology - developmental, educational, social, clinical, motivational, cognitive and neuropsychological. Self-Regulation in Adolescence stresses practical applications, making it a valuable resource not only for scholars, but also for adolescents and their family members, teachers, social workers and health professionals who seek to support them. It presents useful strategies that adolescents can adopt themselves and raises important questions for future research.

Educating Children with Autism

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309210011
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Educating Children with Autism by : National Research Council

Download or read book Educating Children with Autism written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-11-11 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism is a word most of us are familiar with. But do we really know what it means? Children with autism are challenged by the most essential human behaviors. They have difficulty interacting with other people-often failing to see people as people rather than simply objects in their environment. They cannot easily communicate ideas and feelings, have great trouble imagining what others think or feel, and in some cases spend their lives speechless. They frequently find it hard to make friends or even bond with family members. Their behavior can seem bizarre. Education is the primary form of treatment for this mysterious condition. This means that we place important responsibilities on schools, teachers and children's parents, as well as the other professionals who work with children with autism. With the passage of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1975, we accepted responsibility for educating children who face special challenges like autism. While we have since amassed a substantial body of research, researchers have not adequately communicated with one another, and their findings have not been integrated into a proven curriculum. Educating Children with Autism outlines an interdisciplinary approach to education for children with autism. The committee explores what makes education effective for the child with autism and identifies specific characteristics of programs that work. Recommendations are offered for choosing educational content and strategies, introducing interaction with other children, and other key areas. This book examines some fundamental issues, including: How children's specific diagnoses should affect educational assessment and planning How we can support the families of children with autism Features of effective instructional and comprehensive programs and strategies How we can better prepare teachers, school staffs, professionals, and parents to educate children with autism What policies at the federal, state, and local levels will best ensure appropriate education, examining strategies and resources needed to address the rights of children with autism to appropriate education. Children with autism present educators with one of their most difficult challenges. Through a comprehensive examination of the scientific knowledge underlying educational practices, programs, and strategies, Educating Children with Autism presents valuable information for parents, administrators, advocates, researchers, and policy makers.

Aided Augmentative Communication for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Author : Jennifer B. Ganz
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781493953387
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (533 download)

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Book Synopsis Aided Augmentative Communication for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Jennifer B. Ganz

Download or read book Aided Augmentative Communication for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Jennifer B. Ganz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Just as autism is a continuum of disorders, it is associated with a broad range of neurodevelopmental, social, and communication deficits. For individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) has a major impact on their daily lives, often reducing the occurrence of challenging behaviors. Aided Augmentative Communication for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders is a practical guide to the field, offering readers a solid grounding in ASD, related complex communication needs (CCN), and AAC, especially visual and computer-based technologies. Widely used interventions and tools in AAC are reviewed—not just how they work, but why they work—to aid practitioners in choosing those most suited to individual clients or students. Issues in evaluation for aided AAC and debates concerning its usability round out the coverage. Readers come away with a deeper understanding of the centrality of communication for clients with ASD and the many possibilities for intervention. Key areas of coverage include: AAC and assessment of people with ASD and CCN. Interdisciplinary issues and collaboration in assessment and treatment. AAC intervention mediated by natural communication partners. Functional communication training with AAC. The controversy surrounding facilitated communication. Sign language versus AAC. Aided Augmentative Communication for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders is an essential resource for clinicians/practitioners, researchers, and graduate students in such fields as child and school psychology, speech pathology, language education, developmental psychology, behavior therapy, and educational technology.