In-vivo Animal Model Histological Analysis of TiMg Composite Material for Dental Implants

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Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis In-vivo Animal Model Histological Analysis of TiMg Composite Material for Dental Implants by : Asja Muhiu0107

Download or read book In-vivo Animal Model Histological Analysis of TiMg Composite Material for Dental Implants written by Asja Muhiu0107 and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In-vivo animal model histological analysis of TiMg composite material for dental implantsu0106atiu0107 Amir, Muhiu0107 Asja, Beu0161iroviu0107 Hajrudin, Balog Martin, Krizik Peter, Schauperl ZdravkoBackground: One of the main issues concerning dental implant materials arises from their Youngu2019s modulus being considerably higher than that of bone, which can generate stress-shielding effect and periimplant bone atrophy during loading. By use of advanced powder metallurgy novel titanium-magnesium (Ti12Mg) composite has been designed and consolidated. Results of ISO-standard based tests for dental implants demonstrated superior mechanical properties, in-vitro tests showed adequate biocorrosion.Aim: The aim of the study was to produce common dimension implants and assess the in-vivo osseointegration potentials of Ti12Mg composite metal on animal model. Materials and methods: Study design was presented to ethical committees of both UNIZG School of Dental Medicine and UNISA Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, and the approvals acquired. Consolidated Ti12Mg implant material was roll-pressed into a 3,5mm diameter bar and machined into 12 implants of 11mm length. Implant neck geometry was modeled to allow for screw-motion placement. Four sheep of various ages were chosen from natural pasture farm with HACCP certificate and kept 30 days in controlled conditions with identical pasture prior to surgery. At the day of surgery three implants were epicrestally placed using regular implant surgical protocol in right tibia of each sheep 2cm apart. After 4, 8 and 12 weeks from each sheep one implant and the surrounding bone were removed by a 7mm diameter trephine bur, the samples prepared and histologically analyzed. All surgeries were performed in general anesthesia. After completion of the investigation sheep were healthy and in normal function. Results: Histological analyzes demonstrated formation of bone at the bone to implant contact. Time-related bone maturation was typical for dental implants. However, BIC at 12 weeks was more mature at Ti12Mg implants in comparison to the commercially available implant. Histomorphometric analysis showed average BIC values within the bone marrow at 4 weeks 52%, at 8 weeks 81% and at 12 weeks 96%. BIC values within the cortical bone were 59% at 4 weeks, 89% at 8 weeks and 98% at 12 weeks. No signs of gaseous enclosures were determined in the surrounding bone. Conclusions and clinical implications: Proposed Ti12Mg composite, with Mg phase acting as beneficiary modulator for generating an osseoconductive surface via spontaneous dilution in body environment as well as bone formation stimulant, suggests this material answers crucial demands for dental implants. Information concerning similar studies is scarce, and implant material where porous bioactive bimetallic composite is obtained with similar properties, has not so far been proposed.

Cumulated Index Medicus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1808 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 1808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Calcium Orthophosphates

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814364177
Total Pages : 863 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcium Orthophosphates by : Sergey V. Dorozhkin

Download or read book Calcium Orthophosphates written by Sergey V. Dorozhkin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-06-04 with total page 863 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to a great chemical similarity with the biological calcified tissues, many calcium orthophosphates possess remarkable biocompatibility and bioactivity. Materials scientists use this property extensively to construct artificial bone grafts that are either entirely made of or only surface-coated with the biologically relevant calcium orthophospha

Regenerative Dentistry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031025814
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Regenerative Dentistry by : Mona Marei

Download or read book Regenerative Dentistry written by Mona Marei and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dental caries, periodontitis, tooth loss, and bone resorption are considered prevalent health problems that have direct affect on the quality of life. While, advances in stem cell biology and biotechnology have sparked hope for devastating maladies, such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, etc., it also provides a strategy of regenerative therapy for dental tissues. From the prospective of tissue engineering, it is of utmost importance to understand and emulate the complex cell interactions that make up a tissue or organ. Unlike other tissues in the body, dental tissues are unique in their development, function, and even in their maintenance throughout life. The harmonized stimulations of biology and mechanical regulators to promote cellular activities have matured our understanding of the value of regenerative therapy of dental tissue versus the reparative treatment. In this book, we review the current knowledge available to regenerate alveolar bone, periodontal structure, and pulp/dentin complex. The book provides researchers with detailed information about development and functional characteristics of the dental unit with detailed protocols covering a comprehensive range of various approaches to engineer dental tissues: to use isolated cells or cell substitutes as cellular replacement, to use acellular biomaterials capable of inducing tissue regeneration, and/or to use a combination of cells, biomaterial and growth factors. We are well aware, with the concept changes in the field toward in-vitro biomimetics of in-vivo tissue development. The theoretical frame work integrating these concepts of developmental biology and developmental engineering is yet to be emphasized and implemented. Until this happens, we consider this book of regenerative dentistry as a call for scientists to achieve, researchers to innovate, practitioners to apply, and students to learn the art and science of regenerative therapy in dentistry. Table of Contents: Introduction to Regenerative Dentistry / Tissue Engineering Alveolar Bone / Tissue Engineering of the Periodontal Tissues / Dynamics for Pulp-Dentin Tissue Engineering in Operative Dentistry

Biocompatibility of Dental Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540777822
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Biocompatibility of Dental Materials by : Gottfried Schmalz

Download or read book Biocompatibility of Dental Materials written by Gottfried Schmalz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-10 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and scientifically based overview of the biocompatibility of dental materials. Up-to-date concepts of biocompatibility assessment are presented, as well as information on almost all material groups used in daily dentistry practice. Furthermore, special topics of clinical relevance (e.g,, environmental and occupational hazards and the diagnosis of adverse effects) are covered. The book will: improve the reader’s ability to critically analyze information provided by manufacturers supply a better understanding of the biocompatibility of single material groups, which will help the reader choose the most appropriate materials for any given patient and thus prevent adverse effects from developing provide insights on how to conduct objective, matter-of-fact discussions with patients about the materials to be used in dental procedures advise readers, through the use of well-documented concepts, on how to treat patients who claim adverse effects from dental materials feature clinical photographs that will serve as a reference when analyzing clinical symptoms, such as oral mucosa reactions.

Tissue-integrated Prostheses

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Publisher : Quintessence Publishing (IL)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Tissue-integrated Prostheses by : Per-Ingvar Brånemark

Download or read book Tissue-integrated Prostheses written by Per-Ingvar Brånemark and published by Quintessence Publishing (IL). This book was released on 1985 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " This book provides the prosthodontist and oral surgeon for the first time with a safe, predictable, and scientifically proven method for permanently anchoring artificial tooth abutments in the jawbones. It combines the osseointegration research results of biologists, physicists, bioengineers, oral surgeons, and prosthodontists to demonstrate step-by-step how to achieve long-term osseointegration of dental implants" -- Amazon.

Degradation of Implant Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461439426
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradation of Implant Materials by : Noam Eliaz

Download or read book Degradation of Implant Materials written by Noam Eliaz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-21 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the current understanding of the mechanical, chemical and biological processes that are responsible for the degradation of a variety of implant materials. All 18 chapters will be written by internationally renowned experts to address both fundamental and practical aspects of research into the field. Different failure mechanisms such as corrosion, fatigue, and wear will be reviewed, together with experimental techniques for monitoring them, either in vitro or in vivo. Procedures for implant retrieval and analysis will be presented. A variety of biomaterials (stainless steels, titanium and its alloys, nitinol, magnesium alloys, polyethylene, biodegradable polymers, silicone gel, hydrogels, calcium phosphates) and medical devices (orthopedic and dental implants, stents, heart valves, breast implants) will be analyzed in detail. The book will serve as a broad reference source for graduate students and researchers studying biomedicine, corrosion, surface science, and electrochemistry.

Fundamentals of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540777555
Total Pages : 1049 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine by : Ulrich Meyer

Download or read book Fundamentals of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine written by Ulrich Meyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-11 with total page 1049 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Fundamentals of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine" provides a complete overview of the state of the art in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Tissue engineering has grown tremendously during the past decade. Advances in genetic medicine and stem cell technology have significantly improved the potential to influence cell and tissue performance, and have recently expanded the field towards regenerative medicine. In recent years a number of approaches have been used routinely in daily clinical practice, others have been introduced in clinical studies, and multitudes are in the preclinical testing phase. Because of these developments, there is a need to provide comprehensive and detailed information for researchers and clinicians on this rapidly expanding field. This book offers, in a single volume, the prerequisites of a comprehensive understanding of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. The book is conceptualized according to a didactic approach (general aspects: social, economic, and ethical considerations; basic biological aspects of regenerative medicine: stem cell medicine, biomolecules, genetic engineering; classic methods of tissue engineering: cell, tissue, organ culture; biotechnological issues: scaffolds; bioreactors, laboratory work; and an extended medical discipline oriented approach: review of clinical use in the various medical specialties). The content of the book, written in 68 chapters by the world’s leading research and clinical specialists in their discipline, represents therefore the recent intellect, experience, and state of this bio-medical field.

Current Concepts in Dental Implantology

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535117416
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Concepts in Dental Implantology by : Ilser Turkyilmaz

Download or read book Current Concepts in Dental Implantology written by Ilser Turkyilmaz and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Implant dentistry has changed and enhanced significantly since the introduction of osseointegration concept with dental implants. Because the benefits of therapy became apparent, implant treatment earned a widespread acceptance. Therefore, the need for dental implants has caused a rapid expansion of the market worldwide. Dental implantology continues to excel with the developments of new surgical and prosthodontic techniques, and armamentarium. The purpose of this book named Current Concepts in Dental Implantology is to present a novel resource for dentists who want to replace missing teeth with dental implants. It is a carefully organized book, which blends basic science, clinical experience, and current and future concepts. This book includes ten chapters and our aim is to provide a valuable source for dental students, post-graduate residents and clinicians who want to know more about dental implants.

Bone Implant Interface

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Publisher : St. Louis ; Toronto : Moseby
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bone Implant Interface by : Hugh U. Cameron

Download or read book Bone Implant Interface written by Hugh U. Cameron and published by St. Louis ; Toronto : Moseby. This book was released on 1994 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biomaterials and Medical Devices

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319148451
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomaterials and Medical Devices by : Ferdyansyah Mahyudin

Download or read book Biomaterials and Medical Devices written by Ferdyansyah Mahyudin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-26 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an introduction to biomaterials with the focus on the current development and future direction of biomaterials and medical devices research and development in Indonesia. It is the first biomaterials book written by selected academic and clinical experts experts on biomaterials and medical devices from various institutions and industries in Indonesia. It serves as a reference source for researchers starting new projects, for companies developing and marketing products and for governments setting new policies. Chapter one covers the fundamentals of biomaterials, types of biomaterials, their structures and properties and the relationship between them. Chapter two discusses unconventional processing of biomaterials including nano-hybrid organic-inorganic biomaterials. Chapter three addresses biocompatibility issues including in vitro cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, in vitro cell models, biocompatibility data and its related failure. Chapter four describes degradable biomaterial for medical implants, which include biodegradable polymers, biodegradable metals, degradation assessment techniques and future directions. Chapter five focuses on animal models for biomaterial research, ethics, care and use, implantation study and monitoring and studies on medical implants in animals in Indonesia. Chapter six covers biomimetic bioceramics, natural-based biocomposites and the latest research on natural-based biomaterials in Indonesia. Chapter seven describes recent advances in natural biomaterial from human and animal tissue, its processing and applications. Chapter eight discusses orthopedic applications of biomaterials focusing on most common problems in Indonesia, and surgical intervention and implants. Chapter nine describes biomaterials in dentistry and their development in Indonesia.

Osseointegrated Implants in the Treatment of the Edentulous Jaw

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Osseointegrated Implants in the Treatment of the Edentulous Jaw by :

Download or read book Osseointegrated Implants in the Treatment of the Edentulous Jaw written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592594174
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage by : Yuehuei H. An

Download or read book Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage written by Yuehuei H. An and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-05-01 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Histotechnology and histomorphometry are the major methodologies in bone and cartila- related research. Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage is an outgrowth of the editors’ own quest for information on bone and cartilage histology and histomorphometry. It is designed to be an experimental guide for personnel who work in the areas of basic and clinical bone and cartilage, orthopedic, or dental research. It is the first inclusive and organized reference book on histological and histomorphometrical techniques on bone and cartilage specimens. The topic has not previously been covered adequately by any existing books in the field. Handbook of Histology Methods for Bone and Cartilage has six major parts and is designed to be concise as well as inclusive, and more practical than theoretical. The text is simple and straightforward. Large numbers of tables, line drawings, and micro- or macro-photographs, are used to help readers better understand the content. Full bibliographies at the end of each chapter guide readers to more detailed information. A book of this length cannot discuss every method for bone and cartilage histology that has been used over the years, but it is hoped that major methods and their applications have been included.

PEEK Biomaterials Handbook

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Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 143774463X
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis PEEK Biomaterials Handbook by : Steven M. Kurtz

Download or read book PEEK Biomaterials Handbook written by Steven M. Kurtz and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2011-11-09 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PEEK biomaterials are currently used in thousands of spinal fusion patients around the world every year. Durability, biocompatibility and excellent resistance to aggressive sterilization procedures make PEEK a polymer of choice, replacing metal in orthopedic implants, from spinal implants and hip replacements to finger joints and dental implants. This Handbook brings together experts in many different facets related to PEEK clinical performance as well as in the areas of materials science, tribology, and biology to provide a complete reference for specialists in the field of plastics, biomaterials, medical device design and surgical applications. Steven Kurtz, author of the well respected UHMWPE Biomaterials Handbook and Director of the Implant Research Center at Drexel University, has developed a one-stop reference covering the processing and blending of PEEK, its properties and biotribology, and the expanding range of medical implants using PEEK: spinal implants, hip and knee replacement, etc. Covering materials science, tribology and applications Provides a complete reference for specialists in the field of plastics, biomaterials, biomedical engineering and medical device design and surgical applications

Ten Cate's Oral Histology

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 032304557X
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Ten Cate's Oral Histology by : Antonio Nanci

Download or read book Ten Cate's Oral Histology written by Antonio Nanci and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accompanying CD-ROM contains ... "150 color images with legends, 472 book figures with legends, 438 multiple choice test questions, and 119 interactive drag-and-drop exercises." -- from CD-ROM Welcome screen.

Computed Tomography

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3895786446
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (957 download)

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Book Synopsis Computed Tomography by : Willi A. Kalender

Download or read book Computed Tomography written by Willi A. Kalender and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-07-07 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book offers a comprehensive and user-oriented description of the theoretical and technical system fundamentals of computed tomography (CT) for a wide readership, from conventional single-slice acquisitions to volume acquisition with multi-slice and cone-beam spiral CT. It covers in detail all characteristic parameters relevant for image quality and all performance features significant for clinical application. Readers will thus be informed how to use a CT system to an optimum depending on the different diagnostic requirements. This includes a detailed discussion about the dose required and about dose measurements as well as how to reduce dose in CT. All considerations pay special attention to spiral CT and to new developments towards advanced multi-slice and cone-beam CT. For the third edition most of the contents have been updated and latest topics like dual source CT, dual energy CT, flat detector CT and interventional CT have been added. The enclosed CD-ROM again offers copies of all figures in the book and attractive case studies, including many examples from the most recent 64-slice acquisitions, and interactive exercises for image viewing and manipulation. This book is intended for all those who work daily, regularly or even only occasionally with CT: physicians, radiographers, engineers, technicians and physicists. A glossary describes all the important technical terms in alphabetical order. The enclosed DVD again offers attractive case studies, including many examples from the most recent 64-slice acquisitions, and interactive exercises for image viewing and manipulation. This book is intended for all those who work daily, regularly or even only occasionally with CT: physicians, radiographers, engineers, technicians and physicists. A glossary describes all the important technical terms in alphabetical order.

Handbook of Biomaterial Properties

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493933051
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biomaterial Properties by : William Murphy

Download or read book Handbook of Biomaterial Properties written by William Murphy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-11 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides tabular and text data relating to normal and diseased tissue materials and materials used in medical devices. Comprehensive and practical for students, researchers, engineers, and practicing physicians who use implants, this book considers the materials aspects of both implantable materials and natural tissues and fluids. Examples of materials and topics covered include titanium, elastomers, degradable biomaterials, composites, scaffold materials for tissue engineering, dental implants, sterilization effects on material properties, metallic alloys, and much more. Each chapter author considers the intrinsic and interactive properties of biomaterials, as well as their appropriate applications and historical contexts. Now in an updated second edition, this book also contains two new chapters on the cornea and on vocal folds, as well as updated insights, data, and citations for several chapters.