Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures

Download Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642186572
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures by : Olof Holtz

Download or read book Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures written by Olof Holtz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dramatic impact of low dimensional semiconductor structures on c- rent and future device applications cannot be overstated. Research over the last decade has highlighted the use of quantum engineering to achieve p- viously unknown limits for device performance in research laboratories. The modi?ed electronic structure of semiconductor quantum structures results in transport and optical properties, which di?er from those of constituent bulk materials. The possibility to tailor properties, such as bandgap, strain, band o?set etc. , of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors, e. g. quantum wells, for speci?c purposes has had an extensive impact on the electronics, which has resulted in a dramatic renewal process. For instance, 2D structures are today used in a large number of high speed electronics and optoelectronic appli- tions (e. g. detectors, light emitting diodes, modulators, switches and lasers) and in daily life, in e. g. LED-based tra?c lights, CD-players, cash registers. The introduction of impurities, also in very small concentrations, in a semiconductor can change its optical and electrical properties entirely. This attribute of the semiconductor is utilized in the manifoldness of their app- cations. This fact constitutes the principal driving force for investigation of the properties of the impurities in semiconductors. While the impurities in bulk materials have been investigated for a long time, and their properties are fairly well established by now, the corresponding studies of impurities in quantum wells is a more recent research area.

Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures

Download Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642186585
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (865 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures by : Olof Holtz

Download or read book Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures written by Olof Holtz and published by . This book was released on 2011-04-13 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures

Download Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781781546642
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (466 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures by : Vesna Berec

Download or read book Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures written by Vesna Berec and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures

Download Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540223207
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (232 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures by : Olof Holtz

Download or read book Impurities Confined in Quantum Structures written by Olof Holtz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-08-24 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dramatic impact of low dimensional semiconductor structures on c- rent and future device applications cannot be overstated. Research over the last decade has highlighted the use of quantum engineering to achieve p- viously unknown limits for device performance in research laboratories. The modi?ed electronic structure of semiconductor quantum structures results in transport and optical properties, which di?er from those of constituent bulk materials. The possibility to tailor properties, such as bandgap, strain, band o?set etc. , of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors, e. g. quantum wells, for speci?c purposes has had an extensive impact on the electronics, which has resulted in a dramatic renewal process. For instance, 2D structures are today used in a large number of high speed electronics and optoelectronic appli- tions (e. g. detectors, light emitting diodes, modulators, switches and lasers) and in daily life, in e. g. LED-based tra?c lights, CD-players, cash registers. The introduction of impurities, also in very small concentrations, in a semiconductor can change its optical and electrical properties entirely. This attribute of the semiconductor is utilized in the manifoldness of their app- cations. This fact constitutes the principal driving force for investigation of the properties of the impurities in semiconductors. While the impurities in bulk materials have been investigated for a long time, and their properties are fairly well established by now, the corresponding studies of impurities in quantum wells is a more recent research area.

INELASTIC LIGHT SCATTERING FROM QUASI-TWO-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS: IMPURITIES IN SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM WELL STRUCTURES AND ELECTRONS CONFINED AT GALLIUM-ARSENIDE SURFACES.

Download INELASTIC LIGHT SCATTERING FROM QUASI-TWO-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS: IMPURITIES IN SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM WELL STRUCTURES AND ELECTRONS CONFINED AT GALLIUM-ARSENIDE SURFACES. PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (682 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis INELASTIC LIGHT SCATTERING FROM QUASI-TWO-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS: IMPURITIES IN SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM WELL STRUCTURES AND ELECTRONS CONFINED AT GALLIUM-ARSENIDE SURFACES. by : THOMAS ARTHUR PERRY

Download or read book INELASTIC LIGHT SCATTERING FROM QUASI-TWO-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS: IMPURITIES IN SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM WELL STRUCTURES AND ELECTRONS CONFINED AT GALLIUM-ARSENIDE SURFACES. written by THOMAS ARTHUR PERRY and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: width. These results are consistent with assigning this peak to a 1s donor ground state to 1s resonant impurity state excitation. This represents the first observation of resonant impurity states in semiconductor multiple quantum well heterostructures.

Metallopolymer Nanocomposites

Download Metallopolymer Nanocomposites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540265236
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Metallopolymer Nanocomposites by : A.D. Pomogailo

Download or read book Metallopolymer Nanocomposites written by A.D. Pomogailo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents and analyzes the essential data on nanoscale metal clusters dispersed in, or chemically bonded with polymers. Special attention is paid to the in situ synthesis of the nanocomposites, their chemical interactions, and the size and distribution of the particles in the polymer matrix. Numerous novel nanocomposites are described with regard to their mechanical, electrophysical, optical, magnetic, catalytic and biological properties. Their applications, present and future, are outlined.

Wide-Gap Chalcopyrites

Download Wide-Gap Chalcopyrites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540312935
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Wide-Gap Chalcopyrites by : Susanne Siebentritt

Download or read book Wide-Gap Chalcopyrites written by Susanne Siebentritt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-25 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chalcopyrites, in particular those with a wide band gap, are fascinating materials in terms of their technological potential in the next generation of thin-film solar cells and in terms of their basic material properties. They exhibit uniquely low defect formation energies, leading to unusual doping and phase behavior and to extremely benign grain boundaries. This book collects articles on a number of those basic material properties of wide-gap chalcopyrites, comparing them to their low-gap cousins. They explore the doping of the materials, the electronic structure and the transport through interfaces and grain boundaries, the formation of the electric field in a solar cell, the mechanisms and suppression of recombination, the role of inhomogeneities, and the technological role of wide-gap chalcopyrites.

Introduction to Wave Scattering, Localization and Mesoscopic Phenomena

Download Introduction to Wave Scattering, Localization and Mesoscopic Phenomena PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540291563
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Wave Scattering, Localization and Mesoscopic Phenomena by : Ping Sheng

Download or read book Introduction to Wave Scattering, Localization and Mesoscopic Phenomena written by Ping Sheng and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-25 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Waves represent an important topic of study in physics, mathematics, and engineering. This volume is a resource book for those interested in understanding the physics underlying nanotechnology and mesoscopic phenomena. It aims to bridge the gap between the textbooks and research frontiers in wave related topics.

Lifetime Spectroscopy

Download Lifetime Spectroscopy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540279229
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Lifetime Spectroscopy by : Stefan Rein

Download or read book Lifetime Spectroscopy written by Stefan Rein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-11-25 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lifetime spectroscopy is one of the most sensitive diagnostic tools for the identification and analysis of impurities in semiconductors. Since it is based on the recombination process, it provides insight into precisely those defects that are relevant to semiconductor devices such as solar cells. This book introduces a transparent modeling procedure that allows a detailed theoretical evaluation of the spectroscopic potential of the different lifetime spectroscopic techniques. The various theoretical predictions are verified experimentally with the context of a comprehensive study on different metal impurities. The quality and consistency of the spectroscopic results, as explained here, confirms the excellent performance of lifetime spectroscopy.

The Metal-Hydrogen System

Download The Metal-Hydrogen System PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354028883X
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Metal-Hydrogen System by : Yuh Fukai

Download or read book The Metal-Hydrogen System written by Yuh Fukai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-02 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal hydrides are of inestimable importance for the future of hydrogen energy. This unique monograph presents a clear and comprehensive description of the bulk properties of the metal-hydrogen system. The statistical thermodynamics is treated over a very wide range of pressure, temperature and composition. Another prominent feature of the book is its elucidation of the quantum mechanical behavior of interstitial hydrogen atoms, including their states and motion. The important topic of hydrogen interaction with lattice defects and its materials-science implications are also discussed thoroughly. This second edition has been substantially revised and updated.

Molecular Catalysts for Energy Conversion

Download Molecular Catalysts for Energy Conversion PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540707581
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Molecular Catalysts for Energy Conversion by : Tatsuhiro Okada

Download or read book Molecular Catalysts for Energy Conversion written by Tatsuhiro Okada and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-10 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decade the topic of energy and environment has been ackno- edged among many people as a critical issue to be solved in 21st century since the Kyoto Protocol came into e?ect in 1997. Its political recognition was put forward especially at Heiligendamm in 2007, when the e?ect of carbon dioxide emission and its hazard in global climate were discussed and shared univ- sallyascommonknowledge.Controllingtheglobalwarmingintheeconomical framework of massive development worldwide through this new century is a very challenging problem not only among political, economical, or social c- cles but also among technological or scienti?c communities. As long as the humans depend on the combustion of fossil for energy resources, the waste heat exhaustion and CO emission are inevitable. 2 In order to establish a new era of energy saving and environment benign society, which is supported by technologies and with social consensus, it is important to seek for a framework where new clean energy system is inc- porated as infrastructure for industry and human activities. Such a society strongly needs innovative technologies of least CO emission and e?cient en- 2 ergy conversion and utilization from remaining fossil energies on the Earth. Energy recycling system utilizing natural renewable energies and their c- version to hydrogen may be the most desirable option of future clean energy society. Thus the society should strive to change its energy basis, from foss- consuming energy to clean and recycling energy.

Organic Semiconductors in Sensor Applications

Download Organic Semiconductors in Sensor Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540763147
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Organic Semiconductors in Sensor Applications by : Daniel A. Bernards

Download or read book Organic Semiconductors in Sensor Applications written by Daniel A. Bernards and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-22 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organic semiconductors offer unique characteristics which have prompted the application of organic semiconductors and their devices in physical, chemical, and biological sensors. This book covers this emerging field by discussing both optically- and electrically-based sensor concepts. Novel transducers based on organic light-emitting diodes and organic thin-film transistors, as well as systems-on-a-chip architectures are presented. Functionalization techniques are also outlined.

Reactive Sputter Deposition

Download Reactive Sputter Deposition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540766642
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reactive Sputter Deposition by : Diederik Depla

Download or read book Reactive Sputter Deposition written by Diederik Depla and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-24 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this valuable work, all aspects of the reactive magnetron sputtering process, from the discharge up to the resulting thin film growth, are described in detail, allowing the reader to understand the complete process. Hence, this book gives necessary information for those who want to start with reactive magnetron sputtering, understand and investigate the technique, control their sputtering process and tune their existing process, obtaining the desired thin films.

From Bulk to Nano

Download From Bulk to Nano PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540705481
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis From Bulk to Nano by : Carmen-Gabriela Stefanita

Download or read book From Bulk to Nano written by Carmen-Gabriela Stefanita and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-24 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inspiration for this book can be traced back many years to two major works that in?uenced the author’s outlook on applied physics: FerromagnetismusbyR. Becker,W. D ̈ oring (Springer, Berlin 1939), and Ferromagnetism by R. M. Bozorth (IEEE Press, New York 1951). The former work is a collection of lectures held in the 1930s for ‘technicians’ attending a technical college. The German language in which the work was originally written was extremely convenient for the author of this present book, as it was for a long time the only comfortable technical language in an English speaking environment. Later on, upon encountering the work by Bozorth, it was a relief to see the clarity and eloquence of the subjects presented in English, despite the impressive thickness of the book. Bozorth’s work still constitutes a practical review for anyone in a multidisciplinary industry who comes across the various manifestations of magnetism. The popularity of both works is so enduring that they are regarded as highly academic, and yet extremely readable, a reference in their own right, still attracting many readers these days in industry and academia. The ?eld of magnetism progressed immensely in the twentieth century, and shows no signs of slowing down in the present one. It has become so vast that it is quite often viewed only in its parts, rather than as a whole. In today’smyriadofapplications,especiallyonananoscale,andtheirchangeable implications mostly on a macroscale, it often seems that di?erent aspects of reported work on magnetism are scattered and unrelated.

Lithium Niobate

Download Lithium Niobate PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540707662
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Lithium Niobate by : Tatyana Volk

Download or read book Lithium Niobate written by Tatyana Volk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-13 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers new research on LiNbO3 including current studies on intrinsic and extrinsic point defects and the contribution of intrinsic defects to photoinduced charge transport. Applications of this material are also discussed.

Piezoelectricity

Download Piezoelectricity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540686835
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Piezoelectricity by : Walter Heywang

Download or read book Piezoelectricity written by Walter Heywang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-14 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discovered in 1880, piezoelectric materials play a key role in an innovative market of several billions of dollars. Recent advances in applications derive from new materials and their development, as well as to new market requirements. With the exception of quartz, ferroelectric materials are used for they offer both high efficiency and sufficient versatility to meet adequately the multidimensional requirements for application. Consequently, strong emphasis is placed on tailoring materials and technology, whether one deals with single crystals, ceramics or plastic materials. Tailoring requires a basic understanding of both physical principles and technical possibilities and limitations. This report elucidates these developments by a broad spectrum of examples, comprising ultrasound in medicine and defence industry, frequency control, signal processing by SAW-devices, sensors, actuators, including novel valves for modern motor management. It delivers a mutual fertilization of technology push and market pull that should be of interest not only to materials scientists or engineers but also to managers who dedicate themselves to a sound future-oriented R&D policy.

Into The Nano Era

Download Into The Nano Era PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540745599
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Into The Nano Era by : Howard Huff

Download or read book Into The Nano Era written by Howard Huff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-14 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even as we tentatively enter the nanotechnology era, we are now encountering the 50th anniversary of the invention of the IC. Will silicon continue to be the pre-eminent material and will Moore’s Law continue unabated, albeit in a broader economic venue, in the nanotechnology era? This monograph addresses these issues by a re-examination of the scientific and technological foundations of the micro-electronics era. It also features two visionary articles of Nobel laureates.