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Improvement Of High To Low Fidelity Multi Physics Modeling For Sodium Cooled Fast Reactor Cores
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Book Synopsis Improvement of High-to-low Fidelity Multi-physics Modeling for Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor Cores by : Cole Nathaniel Takasugi
Download or read book Improvement of High-to-low Fidelity Multi-physics Modeling for Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor Cores written by Cole Nathaniel Takasugi and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Feasibility Study of a 1000-Mwe Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor: Research and development program by : North American Aviation. Atomics International Division
Download or read book Feasibility Study of a 1000-Mwe Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor: Research and development program written by North American Aviation. Atomics International Division and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Multi-Physics and Multi-Scale Modeling and Simulation Methods for Nuclear Reactor Application by : Xingjie Peng
Download or read book Multi-Physics and Multi-Scale Modeling and Simulation Methods for Nuclear Reactor Application written by Xingjie Peng and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-02-28 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A nuclear reactor operates in an environment where complex multi-physics and multi-scale phenomena exist, and it requires consideration of coupling among neutronics, thermal hydraulics, fuel performance, chemical dynamics, and coupling between the reactor core and first circuit. Safe, reliable, and economical operation can be achieved by leveraging high-fidelity numerical simulation, and proper considerations for coupling among different physics and required to provide powerful numerical simulation tools. In the past simplistic models for some of the physics phenomena are used, with the recent development of advanced numerical methods, software design, and high-performance computing power, the appeal of multi-physics and multi-scale modeling and simulation has been broadened.
Book Synopsis Status Report on SHARP Coupling Framework by :
Download or read book Status Report on SHARP Coupling Framework written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the software engineering effort under way at ANL towards a comprehensive integrated computational framework (SHARP) for high fidelity simulations of sodium cooled fast reactors. The primary objective of this framework is to provide accurate and flexible analysis tools to nuclear reactor designers by simulating multiphysics phenomena happening in complex reactor geometries. Ideally, the coupling among different physics modules (such as neutronics, thermal-hydraulics, and structural mechanics) needs to be tight to preserve the accuracy achieved in each module. However, fast reactor cores in steady state mode represent a special case where weak coupling between neutronics and thermal-hydraulics is usually adequate. Our framework design allows for both options. Another requirement for SHARP framework has been to implement various coupling algorithms that are parallel and scalable to large scale since nuclear reactor core simulations are among the most memory and computationally intensive, requiring the use of leadership-class petascale platforms. This report details our progress toward achieving these goals. Specifically, we demonstrate coupling independently developed parallel codes in a manner that does not compromise performance or portability, while minimizing the impact on individual developers. This year, our focus has been on developing a lightweight and loosely coupled framework targeted at UNIC (our neutronics code) and Nek (our thermal hydraulics code). However, the framework design is not limited to just using these two codes.
Book Synopsis Efficient Coupling Algorithms and Reduced-order Methods for High-fidelity Multiphysics Simulations of Nuclear Reactors by : Jaron P. Senecal
Download or read book Efficient Coupling Algorithms and Reduced-order Methods for High-fidelity Multiphysics Simulations of Nuclear Reactors written by Jaron P. Senecal and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fast Reactor Design with Enhanced Doppler Effect by : Maciej Zajaczkowski
Download or read book Fast Reactor Design with Enhanced Doppler Effect written by Maciej Zajaczkowski and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to improve passive safety of Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors (SFR) in case of unprotected transients such as Unprotected Loss of Flow (ULOF) or Unprotected Transient Overpower (UTOP), The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission proposed a CADOR concept - a new design of SFR core with enhanced Doppler effect. One of the most important design features is the addition of moderating materials inside fuel assemblies to decrease the average neutron energy by around 40%. The solution leads to roughly three times higher magnitude of Doppler effect due to the increase of resonance neutron population. On the other hand, the softened neutron spectrum changes other core properties. It increases the importance of low-energy neutron scattering and absorption. Moreover, the heterogeneous moderator placement in the assembly may cause an uneven reaction rate distribution and a risk of power peaks not observed in standard SFRs. To demonstrate the safety of CADOR design, it is essential to first evaluate the performance of calculation tools following a Verification, Validation and Uncertainty Quantification (VVUQ) - a process that must be applied to calculation codes and methods to show their reliability. The aforementioned changes in the neutron balance put into question the applicability of standard fast reactor neutronic calculation schemes to the case of CADOR. The purpose of this thesis, therefore, is to establish an accurate neutron transport calculation scheme, in line with VVUQ principles, that takes into account all relevant physical phenomena related to atypical properties of the CADOR core.A two-step calculation scheme of deterministic neutron transport code APOLLO3 was defined as a basis for the analysis. The CADOR cores with two different moderator types, Be and ZrH2, were used. The elements of the scheme and their possible improvements were studied through direct comparison with the reference Monte Carlo code TRIPOLI-4. The systematic biases of numerical models, such as: different spatial homogenization approaches or resonance upscattering treatment, different energy and spatial mesh definitions, were studied with respect to accuracy of multiplication factor, Doppler effect and reaction rates. The most important sources of uncertainties were identified and quantified. Finally, as a first estimation of the sensitivity of the multiphysics calculation scheme, the impact of the uncertainties on simulations UTOP and ULOF transients was evaluated via coupling with MACARENa, a calculation code for transient analysis in SFRs.The results indicate that the accuracy of calculation scheme can be improved by applying exact scattering treatment, notably in case of core with ZrH2 moderator where utilization of simplified scattering kernel leads to underestimation of Doppler effect of up to 5.2 %. With exact scattering treatment the global bias of the calculation scheme of APOLLO3 was estimated at approximately 500 pcm for core with Be moderator and 460 pcm for core with ZrH2 moderator. The biases in case of CADOR are of the same order of magnitude as for conventional SFR designs. By preserving more heterogeneous description of the fissile zone during homogenization process the global bias can be further reduced by 110-280 pcm depending on the studied level of heterogeneity; however this approach has a drawback of significantly higher computational complexity. The sensitivity analysis performed in MACARENa suggests that the uncertainties of neutronic calculations have minor impact on the progression of simulated transients. This work shows that the methods available in APOLLO3 provide a good accuracy of calculation of SFRs, even in case of less conventional designs. The low uncertainties of the calculation scheme indicate robustness of the numerical models used; the calculation scheme provides sufficient accuracy to be applied in fast reactor design and safety studies.
Book Synopsis Analysis of Advanced Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor Core Designs with Improved Safety Characteristics by : Kaichao Sun
Download or read book Analysis of Advanced Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor Core Designs with Improved Safety Characteristics written by Kaichao Sun and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Multi-Physics Approach to the Modelling and Analysis of Molten Salt Reactors by : Antonio Cammi
Download or read book Multi-Physics Approach to the Modelling and Analysis of Molten Salt Reactors written by Antonio Cammi and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2012-02-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multi-Physics Modelling (MPM) is an innovative simulation technique that looks very promising for the employment in the field of nuclear engineering as an integrative analysis support in the design development of current and innovative nuclear reactors. This book presents a Multi-Physics Modelling (MPM) approach to the analysis of nuclear reactor core behaviour, developed to study the coupling between neutronics and thermo-hydrodynamics. Reference is made to the Molten Salt Reactor, one of the innovative nuclear systems under development in the framework of the Generation IV International Forum, but the same methodology can be applied to other reactor systems.
Book Synopsis Full Core Multiphysics Simulation with Offline Mesh Deformation by :
Download or read book Full Core Multiphysics Simulation with Offline Mesh Deformation written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this report, building on previous reports issued in FY13 we describe our continued efforts to integrate thermal/hydraulics, neutronics, and structural mechanics modeling codes to perform coupled analysis of a representative fast sodium-cooled reactor core. The focus of the present report is a full core simulation with off-line mesh deformation.
Book Synopsis Improving Fuel Cycle Design and Safety Characteristics of a Gas Cooled Fast Reactor by : Willem Frederik Geert van Rooijen
Download or read book Improving Fuel Cycle Design and Safety Characteristics of a Gas Cooled Fast Reactor written by Willem Frederik Geert van Rooijen and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Generation IV Forum is an international nuclear energy research initiative aimed at developing the fourth generation of nuclear reactors, envisaged to enter service halfway the 21st century. One of the Generation IV reactor systems is the Gas Cooled Fast Reactor (GCFR), the subject of study in this thesis. The Generation IV reactor concepts should improve all aspects of nuclear power generation. Within Generation IV, the GCFR concept specifically targets sustainability of nuclear power generation. The Gas Cooled Fast Reactor core power density is high in comparison to other gas cooled reactor concepts. Like all nuclear reactors, the GCFR produces decay heat after shut down, which has to be transported out of the reactor under all circumstances. The layout of the primary system therefore focuses on using natural convection Decay Heat Removal (DHR) where possible, with a large coolant fraction in the core to reduce friction losses.
Book Synopsis Reactor Physics: Methods and Applications by : Tengfei Zhang
Download or read book Reactor Physics: Methods and Applications written by Tengfei Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-06-29 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Wilhelmus H. Schilders Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :3540788417 Total Pages :471 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (47 download)
Book Synopsis Model Order Reduction: Theory, Research Aspects and Applications by : Wilhelmus H. Schilders
Download or read book Model Order Reduction: Theory, Research Aspects and Applications written by Wilhelmus H. Schilders and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-27 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea for this book originated during the workshop “Model order reduction, coupled problems and optimization” held at the Lorentz Center in Leiden from S- tember 19–23, 2005. During one of the discussion sessions, it became clear that a book describing the state of the art in model order reduction, starting from the very basics and containing an overview of all relevant techniques, would be of great use for students, young researchers starting in the ?eld, and experienced researchers. The observation that most of the theory on model order reduction is scattered over many good papers, making it dif?cult to ?nd a good starting point, was supported by most of the participants. Moreover, most of the speakers at the workshop were willing to contribute to the book that is now in front of you. The goal of this book, as de?ned during the discussion sessions at the workshop, is three-fold: ?rst, it should describe the basics of model order reduction. Second, both general and more specialized model order reduction techniques for linear and nonlinear systems should be covered, including the use of several related numerical techniques. Third, the use of model order reduction techniques in practical appli- tions and current research aspects should be discussed. We have organized the book according to these goals. In Part I, the rationale behind model order reduction is explained, and an overview of the most common methods is described.
Book Synopsis Super Light Water Reactors and Super Fast Reactors by : Yoshiaki Oka
Download or read book Super Light Water Reactors and Super Fast Reactors written by Yoshiaki Oka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-01 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Super Light Water Reactors and Super Fast Reactors provides an overview of the design and analysis of nuclear power reactors. Readers will gain the understanding of the conceptual design elements and specific analysis methods of supercritical-pressure light water cooled reactors. Nuclear fuel, reactor core, plant control, plant stand-up and stability are among the topics discussed, in addition to safety system and safety analysis parameters. Providing the fundamentals of reactor design criteria and analysis, this volume is a useful reference to engineers, industry professionals, and graduate students involved with nuclear engineering and energy technology.
Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Material Properties of Unirradiated Uranium-Molybdenum (U-Mo) Fuel for Research Reactors by : International Atomic Energy Agency
Download or read book Material Properties of Unirradiated Uranium-Molybdenum (U-Mo) Fuel for Research Reactors written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2020-10-12 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents the material properties of all unirradiated Uranium-Molybdenum (U-Mo) fuel constituents that are essential for fuel designers and reactor operators to evaluate the fuel's performance and safety for research reactors. Many significant advances in the understanding and development of low enriched uranium U-Mo fuels have been made since 2004, stimulated by the need to understand irradiation behavior and early fuel failures during testing. The publication presents a comprehensive overview of mechanical and physical property data from U-Mo fuel research
Book Synopsis Fast Spectrum Reactors by : Alan E. Waltar
Download or read book Fast Spectrum Reactors written by Alan E. Waltar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-28 with total page 717 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a complete update of the classic 1981 FAST BREEDER REACTORS textbook authored by Alan E. Waltar and Albert B. Reynolds, which , along with the Russian translation, served as a major reference book for fast reactors systems. Major updates include transmutation physics (a key technology to substantially ameliorate issues associated with the storage of high-level nuclear waste ), advances in fuels and materials technology (including metal fuels and cladding materials capable of high-temperature and high burnup), and new approaches to reactor safety (including passive safety technology), New chapters on gas-cooled and lead-cooled fast spectrum reactors are also included. Key international experts contributing to the text include Chaim Braun, (Stanford University) Ronald Omberg, (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Massimo Salvatores (CEA, France), Baldev Raj, (Indira Gandhi Center for Atomic Research, India) , John Sackett (Argonne National Laboratory), Kevan Weaver, (TerraPower Corporation) ,James Seinicki(Argonne National Laboratory). Russell Stachowski (General Electric), Toshikazu Takeda (University of Fukui, Japan), and Yoshitaka Chikazawa (Japan Atomic Energy Agency).
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
