Imperfections And Active Centres In Semiconductors

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Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors

Author : R. G. Rhodes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483222810
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors by : R. G. Rhodes

Download or read book Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors written by R. G. Rhodes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors discusses principles of semiconduction theory in terms of the band model, and electrical properties as regards chemical or physical defects in the lattice structures. The book reviews the fundamental concepts of semiconductor crystals, semiconduction, silicon, and the atomic lattice of germanium. The Frenkel defect accounts for displaced atoms in the lattice that move into spaces between normal atom positions. The text describes dislocations or line defects, the motion and generation of dislocations, as well as the geometry of the dislocations in the diamond. Honrstra (1958), who shows the geometry of the dislocation structures through a diagram, also describes the geometry of more complicated types of dislocation in the diamond lattice. The book explains X-ray diffraction and crystal imperfections in which the amount of X-radiation reflected from a crystal specimen depends on the perfection or on the atomic structure of the reflecting planes. The electron microscope can reveal more detail in higher resolution, for example, the actual arrangement of the molecules around an edge dislocation has been exposed in a platinum phthalocyanine crystal. The book also describes the fabrication of semiconductor devices where the crystals are cut with an abrasive saw and then ground with fine abrasive. The text can be used by physicists, engineers, or technologists in the allied fields of solid state physics and materials engineering.

Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors

Author : Robert G. Rhodes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors by : Robert G. Rhodes

Download or read book Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors written by Robert G. Rhodes and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors

Author : R. G. Rhodes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781483197784
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (977 download)

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Book Synopsis Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors by : R. G. Rhodes

Download or read book Imperfections and Active Centres in Semiconductors written by R. G. Rhodes and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Imperfections and Active Centers in Semiconductors

Author : R.G. Rhodes
Publisher : Franklin Book Company
ISBN 13 : 9780080101866
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Imperfections and Active Centers in Semiconductors by : R.G. Rhodes

Download or read book Imperfections and Active Centers in Semiconductors written by R.G. Rhodes and published by Franklin Book Company. This book was released on 1964 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Growth of Crystalline Semiconductor Materials on Crystal Surfaces

Author : L. Aleksandrov
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483289877
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth of Crystalline Semiconductor Materials on Crystal Surfaces by : L. Aleksandrov

Download or read book Growth of Crystalline Semiconductor Materials on Crystal Surfaces written by L. Aleksandrov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-10-27 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written for physicists, chemists, and engineers specialising in crystal and film growth, semiconductor electronics, and various applications of thin films, this book reviews promising scientific and engineering trends in thin films and thin-films materials science. The first part discusses the physical characteristics of the processes occurring during the deposition and growth of films, the principal methods of obtaining semiconductor films and of reparing substrate surfaces on which crystalline films are grown, and the main applications of films. The second part contains data on epitaxial interfaces and on ways of reducing transition regions in films and film-type devices, on the processes of crystallization and recrystallization of amorphous films, and on thermodynamic conditions, mechanisms and kinetic parameters of accelerated crystallization.

Silicon, Germanium, and Their Alloys

Author : Gudrun Kissinger
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466586648
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon, Germanium, and Their Alloys by : Gudrun Kissinger

Download or read book Silicon, Germanium, and Their Alloys written by Gudrun Kissinger and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-09 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the vast knowledge accumulated on silicon, germanium, and their alloys, these materials still demand research, eminently in view of the improvement of knowledge on silicon–germanium alloys and the potentialities of silicon as a substrate for high-efficiency solar cells and for compound semiconductors and the ongoing development of nanodevices based on nanowires and nanodots. Silicon, Germanium, and Their Alloys: Growth, Defects, Impurities, and Nanocrystals covers the entire spectrum of R&D activities in silicon, germanium, and their alloys, presenting the latest achievements in the field of crystal growth, point defects, extended defects, and impurities of silicon and germanium nanocrystals. World-recognized experts are the authors of the book’s chapters, which span bulk, thin film, and nanostructured materials growth and characterization problems, theoretical modeling, crystal defects, diffusion, and issues of key applicative value, including chemical etching as a defect delineation technique, the spectroscopic analysis of impurities, and the use of devices as tools for the measurement of materials quality.

Semiconductor Heterojunctions

Author : B. L. Sharma
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483280861
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Heterojunctions by : B. L. Sharma

Download or read book Semiconductor Heterojunctions written by B. L. Sharma and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-12-04 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor Heterojunctions investigates various aspects of semiconductor heterojunctions. Topics covered include the theory of heterojunctions and their energy band profiles, electrical and optoelectronic properties, and methods of preparation. A number of heterojunction devices are also considered, from photovoltaic converters to photodiodes, transistors, and injection lasers. Comprised of eight chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the theory of heterojunctions and a discussion on abrupt isotype and anisotype heterojunctions, along with graded heterojunctions. The reader is then introduced to the energy band profiles of isotype and anisotype heterojunctions, the practical aspects of their fabrication and characterization, and their electronic and optoelectronic properties. Some methods used in the preparation of heterojunctions are also described, including the chemical method, solution growth method, alloying method, and sputtering method. The remaining chapters focus on the characterization of the grown layers, examples of heterojunction devices, and experimental work on heterojunctions. This monograph is intended for research workers and graduate students.

Semiconductor Silicon 1977

Author : Howard R. Huff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1170 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Silicon 1977 by : Howard R. Huff

Download or read book Semiconductor Silicon 1977 written by Howard R. Huff and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 1170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interstitial Alloys

Author : H. J. Goldschmidt
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483225739
Total Pages : 643 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Interstitial Alloys by : H. J. Goldschmidt

Download or read book Interstitial Alloys written by H. J. Goldschmidt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-01-22 with total page 643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interstitial Alloys covers the significant progress in the development and understanding of the principles and applications of interstitial alloys. Interstitial alloy refers to the existence of a pure metal lattice, which the metal-metal atom bond remains the dominant one, and the non-metal atoms are sufficiently small to be accommodated within the metal lattice without, or with only a limited degree of, distortion from metal-type symmetry. This book contains 10 chapters and begins with a brief introduction to the basic principles of interstitial alloys. The next two chapters describe the physical properties of these alloys, along with their behavior in solid solutions. The remaining chapters deal with a specific interstitial alloy, its structure, physico-chemical properties, preparation, and application. This work specifically considers carbide, nitride, boride, silicide, oxide, hydride, and mixed interstitial alloys. This book will be of value to chemists and physicists.

Imperfctions and Active Centres in Semiconductors

Author : Rene George Rhodes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Imperfctions and Active Centres in Semiconductors by : Rene George Rhodes

Download or read book Imperfctions and Active Centres in Semiconductors written by Rene George Rhodes and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Single Crystals of Electronic Materials

Author : Roberto Fornari
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 008102097X
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Single Crystals of Electronic Materials by : Roberto Fornari

Download or read book Single Crystals of Electronic Materials written by Roberto Fornari and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-09-18 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Single Crystals of Electronic Materials: Growth and Properties is a complete overview of the state-of-the-art growth of bulk semiconductors. It is not only a valuable update on the body of information on crystal growth of well-established electronic materials, such as silicon, III-V, II-VI and IV-VI semiconductors, but also includes chapters on novel semiconductors, such as wide bandgap oxides like ZnO, Ga2, O3, In2, O3, Al2, O3, nitrides (AIN and GaN), and diamond. Each chapter focuses on a specific material, providing a comprehensive overview that includes applications and requirements, thermodynamic properties, schematics of growth methods, and more. Presents the latest research and most comprehensive overview of both standard and novel semiconductors Provides a systematic examination of important electronic materials, including their applications, growth methods, properties, technologies and defect and doping issues Takes a close look at emerging materials, including wide bandgap oxides, nitrides and diamond

VLSI Fabrication Principles

Author : Sorab K. Ghandhi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471580058
Total Pages : 870 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (715 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI Fabrication Principles by : Sorab K. Ghandhi

Download or read book VLSI Fabrication Principles written by Sorab K. Ghandhi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1994-03-31 with total page 870 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fully updated with the latest technologies, this edition covers thefundamental principles underlying fabrication processes forsemiconductor devices along with integrated circuits made fromsilicon and gallium arsenide. Stresses fabrication criteria forsuch circuits as CMOS, bipolar, MOS, FET, etc. These diversetechnologies are introduced separately and then consolidated intocomplete circuits. An Instructor's Manual presenting detailed solutions to all theproblems in the book is available from the Wiley editorialdepartment.

Intermetallic Semiconducting Films

Author : H. H. Wieder
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483186423
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Intermetallic Semiconducting Films by : H. H. Wieder

Download or read book Intermetallic Semiconducting Films written by H. H. Wieder and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-17 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intermetallic Semiconducting Films introduces the physics and technology of A??v compound films. This material is a type of a polycrystalline semiconductor that is used for galvanomagnetic device applications. Such material has a high electron mobility that is ideal for generators and magnetoresistors. The book discusses the available references on the preparation and identification of the material. An assessment of its device applications and other possible use is also enumerated. The book describes the structures and physical parts of different films. A section of the book covers the three temperature methods of preparing the film. Processes such as vacuum evaporation, flash evaporation, condensation, and coevaporation are explained. Liquid phase epitaxial growth is another method discussed in the book. A chapter of the book explains the electrical and galvanomagnetic properties of films. The text is intended for students doing experimental investigations on semiconducting films and for research scientists on the field of semiconductors.

Structure and Application of Galvanomagnetic Devices

Author : H. Weiss
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483186210
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Application of Galvanomagnetic Devices by : H. Weiss

Download or read book Structure and Application of Galvanomagnetic Devices written by H. Weiss and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Series of Monographs on Semiconductors, Volume 8: Structure and Application of Galvanomagnetic Devices focuses on the composition, reactions, transformations, and applications of galvanomagnetic devices. The book first ponders on basic physical concepts, design and fabrication of galvanomagnetic devices, and properties of galvanomagnetic devices. Discussions focus on changes in electrical properties on irradiation with high-energy particles, magnetoresistor field-plate, Hall generator, preparation of semiconductor films by vacuum deposition, structure of field-plate magnetoresistors, growth of semiconductors from the melt, and galvanomagnetic materials and effects. The text then elaborates on the applications of the Hall effect and the magnetoresistance effect. Topics include contactless control, connecting the field-plate to other semiconductor devices, non-contacting variable resistance and potentiometer, measurement of magnetic fields and quantities proportional to magnetic fields, and measurement of quantities representable by a magnetic induction. The manuscript underscores other possibilities for controlling the electrical properties of semiconductors by means of a magnetic field. The publication is a vital source of data for researchers wanting to explore the structure and applications of galvanomagnetic devices.

D(X) Centres and other Metastable Defects in Semiconductors, Proceedings of the INT Symposium, Mauterndorf, Austria, 18-22 February 1991

Author : W. Jantsch
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000112233
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis D(X) Centres and other Metastable Defects in Semiconductors, Proceedings of the INT Symposium, Mauterndorf, Austria, 18-22 February 1991 by : W. Jantsch

Download or read book D(X) Centres and other Metastable Defects in Semiconductors, Proceedings of the INT Symposium, Mauterndorf, Austria, 18-22 February 1991 written by W. Jantsch and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-25 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the first reports on metastable defects in III-V and II-VI compound semiconductors appeared in the late 1960s, the number of reports on defects with metastable states has been growing at an ever increasing rate. D(X)-center and other metastability defects cause many technical problems that are exacerbated by the uncertainty and controversy surrounding the mechanisms that cause them. A lively mix of theoretical and experimental discussions, D(X)-Centres and other Metastable Defects in Semiconductors presents a timely investigation of these systems. The book discusses topics such as, the validity of negative or positive U models, as well as alternative views that challenge existing ideas. The richness and precision of experimental data now emerging in the field is chronicled as are new investigative techniques. Based on an INT symposium, this book provides a successful forum where an extraordinary variety of ideas, including new perspectives, are examined critically.

Applied Solid State Physics

Author : W. Low
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468418548
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Solid State Physics by : W. Low

Download or read book Applied Solid State Physics written by W. Low and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of a set of lectures sponsored by the Bathsheva de Rothschild Seminars. It deals with different aspects of applied physics which are an outgrowth of fundamental research. The courses were given by experts engaged in their respective fields. These review articles are intended to fill a gap between the many research papers that are appearing today in pure science on one hand, and in applied science on the other hand. It is a bridge between these two. It aims at the specialist in applied physics, chemistry and engineering, working in these specialized fields, as well as at the graduate student, interested in solid solid state physics, chemistry and electrical engineering. While this book contains a range of different topics, there is an under lying logic in the choice of the subject material. The first three articles, by Drs. Giordmaine, Friesem and Porto, deal with modern applied optics, which arise to a large extent from the availability of coherent and powerful laser sources. Two articles deal with materials, in particular that of Dr. Chalmers on the theory and principle of solidification and that of Dr. Laudise on the techniques of crystal growth. The last three articles, by Drs. Matthias, Doyle and Prince, are concerned with the use of materials in fields of superconductivity, computer storage and semi conductor photovoltaic effects. Dr. Rose gives a definitive review on human and electronic vision, an out-growth of life-long activity in this field.

Semiconductors

Author : T. F. Connolly
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468462016
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductors by : T. F. Connolly

Download or read book Semiconductors written by T. F. Connolly and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: And often on request from the issuing installation. USAEC reports are also available from International Atomic Energy Agency Kaerntnerring A 1010 Vienna, Austria National Lending Library Boston Spa, England Monographs and reports of the National Bureau 01 Standards are for sale by Superintendent of Documents U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 Theses, listed as Dissertation Abstracts + number, are available in North and South America from University Microfilms Dissertation Copies P.O. Box 1764 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 and elsewhere from University Microfilms, Ltd. St. John's Road Tylers Green Penn, Buckinghamshire England Conlenls Addendum ... xiii 1. Information Centers and Other Services ... 1 2. Journals ... 3 3. Methods of Crystal Growth - Books and Reviews ... 5 4. Semiconductors - General, Reviews, and Bibliographies ... 11 5. 1-V -VI Compounds ... 21 6. li-IV - V2 Compounds ... 23 7. II - V Compounds ... 29 a. General, Reviews, and Bibliographies ... 29 b. Zinc Compounds ... 30 1. Zn3P2" .. . .. . .. . . .. ... .. ... . .. ... . . .. ... .. . . 30 2. ZnAs ... 30 3. ZnSb ... 30 4. Zn Mixed Systems ... 31 c. Cadmium Compounds ... 31 31 1. Cd3P2' ... 2. Cd3As2 ... 31 3. CdSb, Cd3Sb2 ... 33 37 8. li-VI Compounds ... a. General, Reviews, and Bibliographies ... ... 37 ... b. Zinc Compounds ... . ... ... 39 ... 1. ZnO ... 39 Preparation and Properties ... 39 Electrical Properties ... ... 41 ... Optical Properties ... ... 45 ... Physical Properties and Structure ... ... 47 ... 2. ZnS ... 49 3. ZnSe ... 52 4. ZnTe ... ' ... 54 5. Zn Mixed Systems. ... ... 55 ... 55 c. Cadmium Compounds ... 55 1. CdS ... 2. CdSe ... 60 3. CdTe ... 61 4. CdTernaries ... ... 62 ... d. Mercury Compounds ... ... . 64 ...