Impacts du changement climatique sur la disponibilité de la ressource en eau en Bourgogne

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis Impacts du changement climatique sur la disponibilité de la ressource en eau en Bourgogne by : Etienne Brulebois

Download or read book Impacts du changement climatique sur la disponibilité de la ressource en eau en Bourgogne written by Etienne Brulebois and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerous studies dealing with climate change impacts on water ressources have been done at global scale, but the moderated size watersheds scale is less studied. The Burgundy region is located over several hydrographical basins (Seine, Loire and Rhône river), and provides a great diversity of hydrogeological and climate contexts. For these reasons, impacts of climate change on water resources are expected to be very different in space, and require an entire hydroclimatic modelling chain at local scale to be assessed. The main objective of this thesis consisted of the implementation of a modelling tool at the moderated-size watersheds scale of Burgundy. In this way, several watersheds and two hydrological models have been chosen : a global and empirical rainfall-runoff model (GR4J) and a physical based and semi-spatialised model (SWAT). These two models allow us to assess every aspects of climate change impacts : quantitative (streamflow and spatialised ressource) and qualitative impacts.Models have been calibrated, including a cross calibration/validation test in climate contrasted periods, to confirm their robustness. A disaggregation of global climate data has been done in order to feed models during projection.Observations analysis highlighted a climate shift (in Burgundy as well as over the entire french territory), resulting in a modification of hydrological regime. Models projection over the XXIth century showed i) not much evolution of annual streamflow, but an accented seasonality, with an increase of winter streamflow, and a decrease of summer streamflow, linked with the rainfall regime and the evapotranspiration increase, ii) drought flow indices showing an increase of severity of the drought flow period, iii) a decrease in water quality. In order to explore the capacities of the modelling chain, several sensibility tests have been done, based on management practices scenarios.

Climate Change and Water Resources in Africa

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030612252
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Water Resources in Africa by : Salif Diop

Download or read book Climate Change and Water Resources in Africa written by Salif Diop and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-15 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this book is on the key water-related vulnerabilities to climate change in Africa, particularly in its most vulnerable areas, exploring potential management responses to such vulnerabilities. The African countries are particularly exposed and vulnerable to the negative impacts of climate change, with important impacts on water resources and hydrological systems, water availability, water resource management and sea level variations. Already, under various anthropogenic pressures, the status of water resources in Africa has been changing over the past decades, with decreasing water quality, falling groundwater levels, and variability in rainfall, both in terms of timing and intensity. Climate change will further accelerate the rate of change, affecting the ability of people and societies to respond in a timely manner. It is clear that there is no quick fix to the pressures imposed on water resources by climate change. Increasing the resilience of ecosystems and communities to extreme events such as flooding and drought, and integrating climate change risks and opportunities into development decision-making is indeed a key challenge, as much a technical climate-change one, as a political and developmental challenge. The book, in this regard, intends to contribute to the debate around climate change in relation to water resources management in Africa, and in particular inform policy decisions and actions that will improve governments’ and communities’ ability to manage the challenges of climate change and variability in relation to the aquatic ecosystems that they depend on. The knowledge collected in this book will benefit policy makers, researchers, as well as other stakeholders.

Changez

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Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 9782831707549
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Changez by : Ger Bergkamp

Download or read book Changez written by Ger Bergkamp and published by IUCN. This book was released on 2003 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Changement climatique et cycle de l'eau

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Publisher : Tec & Doc Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 9782743020842
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Changement climatique et cycle de l'eau by : Isabelle La Jeunesse

Download or read book Changement climatique et cycle de l'eau written by Isabelle La Jeunesse and published by Tec & Doc Lavoisier. This book was released on 2015 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Les impacts des changements climatiques sur la ressource en eau et leurs implications sur la gestion du territoire

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Les impacts des changements climatiques sur la ressource en eau et leurs implications sur la gestion du territoire by : Manon Couture

Download or read book Les impacts des changements climatiques sur la ressource en eau et leurs implications sur la gestion du territoire written by Manon Couture and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Impacts du changement climatique sur l'eau et la sécurité dans le sud de l'Europe et les régions voisines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789279200366
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Impacts du changement climatique sur l'eau et la sécurité dans le sud de l'Europe et les régions voisines by : European Union. European Commission. Directorate-General for Research

Download or read book Impacts du changement climatique sur l'eau et la sécurité dans le sud de l'Europe et les régions voisines written by European Union. European Commission. Directorate-General for Research and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Impact des variations climatiques sur les ressources hydrogéologiques

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Impact des variations climatiques sur les ressources hydrogéologiques by : Antoine Armandine Les Landes

Download or read book Impact des variations climatiques sur les ressources hydrogéologiques written by Antoine Armandine Les Landes and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les eaux souterraines représentent environ 98% des eaux douces potentiellement disponibles pour l'homme sur notre planète, en faisant donc une ressource fondamentale de nos sociétés. Du fait du changement climatique et du fort lien existant entre le climat et le cycle de l'eau, une préoccupation légitime est née concernant l'impact potentiel de ce changement climatique sur les ressources en eau. À ce jour, des évidences de plus en plus nombreuses appuient le fait que les modifications des conditions climatiques se répercutent sur le cycle hydrologique. L'identification de la sensibilité des eaux souterraines aux variations climatiques est donc devenue indispensable. Or, le climat est un système hautement complexe dont les variations, contrôlées par de nombreux facteurs à la fois naturels et anthropiques s'effectuent sur toutes les échelles de temps. Les modifications climatiques ne sont donc pas un phénomène nouveau, les eaux souterraines ont par conséquent subi dans le passé les effets de ces variations climatiques, elles en subissent actuellement les changements et subiront celles à venir. Les travaux développés dans cette thèse ont abordé cette problématique visant à caractériser la sensibilité de la ressource en souterraine face aux variations climatiques. À l'aide de l'analyse de traceurs environnementaux à l'échelle régionale, les impacts d'évènements climatiques majeurs intervenus sur les derniers millions d'années (transgression marine et période glaciaire) sont mis en évidence au sein du système hydrogéologique actuel. Puis, à l'aide de modélisation hydrogéologique, l'impact du changement climatique est étudié à travers les relations particulières existantes entre l'eau souterraine et les compartiments de surface et l'océan. Toutes ces études mettent en avant la sensibilité de la ressource en eau souterraine aux variations climatiques en termes de qualité (salinisation) et de quantité (baisse des niveaux d'eau). Les ressources hydrogéologiques sont particulièrement sensibles aux variations climatiques et hydrologiques (modifications de recharge, intrusions eau de mer...) ainsi qu'aux facteurs non climatiques (activités humaines). La gestion de cette ressource nécessite donc de considérer à la fois les risques climatiques et non climatiques ainsi que de prendre en compte l'adaptation à long terme de ces systèmes.

Français Interactif

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ISBN 13 : 9781937963200
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (632 download)

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Book Synopsis Français Interactif by : Karen Kelton

Download or read book Français Interactif written by Karen Kelton and published by . This book was released on 2019-08-15 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook includes all 13 chapters of Français interactif. It accompanies www.laits.utexas.edu/fi, the web-based French program developed and in use at the University of Texas since 2004, and its companion site, Tex's French Grammar (2000) www.laits.utexas.edu/tex/ Français interactif is an open acess site, a free and open multimedia resources, which requires neither password nor fees. Français interactif has been funded and created by Liberal Arts Instructional Technology Services at the University of Texas, and is currently supported by COERLL, the Center for Open Educational Resources and Language Learning UT-Austin, and the U.S. Department of Education Fund for the Improvement of Post-Secondary Education (FIPSE Grant P116B070251) as an example of the open access initiative.

ICREEC 2019

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811554447
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis ICREEC 2019 by : Ahmed Belasri

Download or read book ICREEC 2019 written by Ahmed Belasri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.

Meteorological Drought

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Meteorological Drought by : Wayne C. Palmer

Download or read book Meteorological Drought written by Wayne C. Palmer and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The underlying concept of the paper is that the amount of precipitation required for the near-normal operation of the established economy of an area during some stated period is dependent on the average climate of the area and on the prevailing meteorological conditions both during and preceding the month or period in question. A method for computing this required precipitation is demonstrated.

Nature Based Strategies for Urban and Building Sustainability

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128123249
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nature Based Strategies for Urban and Building Sustainability by : Gabriel Perez

Download or read book Nature Based Strategies for Urban and Building Sustainability written by Gabriel Perez and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2018-02-14 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nature Based Strategies for Urban and Building Sustainability reviews the current state-of-the-art on the topic. In the introduction, the editors review the fundamental concepts of nature elements in the built environment, along with the strategies that are necessary for their inclusion in buildings and cities. Part One describes strategies for the urban environment, discussing urban ecosystems and ecosystem services, while Part Two covers strategies and technologies, including vertical greening systems, green roofs and green streets. Part Three covers the quantitative benefits, results, and issues and challenges, including energy performances and outdoor comfort, air quality improvement, acoustic performance, water management and biodiversity. Provides an overview of the different strategies available to integrate nature in the built environment Presents the current state of technology concerning systems and methodologies on how to incorporate nature in buildings and cities Features the latest research results on operation and ecosystem services Covers both established and new designs, including those still in the experimental stage

Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 14

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319060163
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 14 by : Harry Ozier-Lafontaine

Download or read book Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 14 written by Harry Ozier-Lafontaine and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-03 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable agriculture is a rapidly growing field aiming at producing food and energy in a sustainable way for humans and their children. Sustainable agriculture is a discipline that addresses current issues such as climate change, increasing food and fuel prices, poor-nation starvation, rich-nation obesity, water pollution, soil erosion, fertility loss, pest control, and biodiversity depletion. Novel, environmentally-friendly solutions are proposed based on integrated knowledge from sciences as diverse as agronomy, soil science, molecular biology, chemistry, toxicology, ecology, economy, and social sciences. Indeed, sustainable agriculture decipher mechanisms of processes that occur from the molecular level to the farming system to the global level at time scales ranging from seconds to centuries. For that, scientists use the system approach that involves studying components and interactions of a whole system to address scientific, economic and social issues. In that respect, sustainable agriculture is not a classical, narrow science. Instead of solving problems using the classical painkiller approach that treats only negative impacts, sustainable agriculture treats problem sources. Because most actual society issues are now intertwined, global, and fast-developing, sustainable agriculture will bring solutions to build a safer world.

La faune du site néolithique de Sion-Avenue Ritz (Valais, Suisse)

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Publisher : British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis La faune du site néolithique de Sion-Avenue Ritz (Valais, Suisse) by : Isabelle Chenal-Velarde

Download or read book La faune du site néolithique de Sion-Avenue Ritz (Valais, Suisse) written by Isabelle Chenal-Velarde and published by British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited. This book was released on 2002 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A report on faunal evidence recovered from the middle Neolithic site of Sion-Avenue Ritz in the high altitude area of Valais in Switzerland. The faunal assemblage was derived largely from domestic middens and showed the presence of butchered sheep and goats along with some wild, hunted species.

Crying Out for Change

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780195216028
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Crying Out for Change by : Deepa Narayan-Parker

Download or read book Crying Out for Change written by Deepa Narayan-Parker and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A multi-country research initiative to understand poverty from the eyes of the poor, the Voices of the Poor project was undertaken to inform the World Bank's activities and the upcoming World Development Report 2000/01. The research findings are being published in three books: "Can Anyone Hear Us?" gathers the voices of over 40,000 poor women and men in 50 countries from the World Bank's participatory poverty assessments (Deepa Narayan, Raj Patel, Kai Schafft, Anne Rademacher, and Sarah Koch-Schulte, authors). "Crying Out for Change" pulls together new field work conducted in 1999 in 23 countries (Deepa Narayan, Robert Chambers, Meera Shah, and Patti Petesch, authors). "From Many Lands" offers regional patterns and country case-studies (Deepa Narayan and Patti Petesch, editors). Voices of the Poor marks the first time such an exercise has been undertaken in so many developing countries and transition economies around the world. It provides a unique and detailed picture of the life of the poor and explains the constraints poor people face to escape from poverty in a way that more traditional survey techniques do not capture well. Each of the three volumes demonstrates the importance of voice and power in poor people's definition of poverty. Voices of the Poor concludes that we need to expand our conventional views of poverty which focus on income expenditure, education, and health to include measures of voice and empowerment.

Climate Information and Prediction Services

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789263108326
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Information and Prediction Services by : World Meteorological Organization

Download or read book Climate Information and Prediction Services written by World Meteorological Organization and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrological Extremes

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Publisher : IAHS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781901502855
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Extremes by : Lars Gottschalk

Download or read book Hydrological Extremes written by Lars Gottschalk and published by IAHS Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030451059
Total Pages : 2838 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation by : Walter Leal Filho

Download or read book African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation written by Walter Leal Filho and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-05-21 with total page 2838 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book discusses current thinking and presents the main issues and challenges associated with climate change in Africa. It introduces evidences from studies and projects which show how climate change adaptation is being - and may continue to be successfully implemented in African countries. Thanks to its scope and wide range of themes surrounding climate change, the ambition is that this book will be a lead publication on the topic, which may be regularly updated and hence capture further works. Climate change is a major global challenge. However, some geographical regions are more severly affected than others. One of these regions is the African continent. Due to a combination of unfavourable socio-economic and meteorological conditions, African countries are particularly vulnerable to climate change and its impacts. The recently released IPCC special report "Global Warming of 1.5o C" outlines the fact that keeping global warming by the level of 1.5o C is possible, but also suggested that an increase by 2o C could lead to crises with crops (agriculture fed by rain could drop by 50% in some African countries by 2020) and livestock production, could damage water supplies and pose an additonal threat to coastal areas. The 5th Assessment Report produced by IPCC predicts that wheat may disappear from Africa by 2080, and that maize— a staple—will fall significantly in southern Africa. Also, arid and semi-arid lands are likely to increase by up to 8%, with severe ramifications for livelihoods, poverty eradication and meeting the SDGs. Pursuing appropriate adaptation strategies is thus vital, in order to address the current and future challenges posed by a changing climate. It is against this background that the "African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation" is being published. It contains papers prepared by scholars, representatives from social movements, practitioners and members of governmental agencies, undertaking research and/or executing climate change projects in Africa, and working with communities across the African continent. Encompassing over 100 contribtions from across Africa, it is the most comprehensive publication on climate change adaptation in Africa ever produced.