IEH Report on the Use of Biomarkers in Environmental Exposure Assessment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis IEH Report on the Use of Biomarkers in Environmental Exposure Assessment by : Medical Research Council (Great Britain). Institute for Environment and Health

Download or read book IEH Report on the Use of Biomarkers in Environmental Exposure Assessment written by Medical Research Council (Great Britain). Institute for Environment and Health and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Use of Biomarkers in Assessing Health and Environmental Impacts of Chemical Pollutants

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489920528
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Biomarkers in Assessing Health and Environmental Impacts of Chemical Pollutants by : Curtis C. Travis

Download or read book Use of Biomarkers in Assessing Health and Environmental Impacts of Chemical Pollutants written by Curtis C. Travis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological markers (biomarkers) are useful tools for understanding the nature and extent of human exposure and risk from environmental toxicants. Biomarkers are classified into three basic categories: exposure, effect, or susceptibility. A marker of exposure is the product of the interaction between a target cell or molecule and a foreign substance (NAS, 1989). These markers can be used to determine the biologically effective dose necessary to elicit a particular physiological change in an organism. A marker of effect is a biochemical or physiological change in an organism that can predict the onset of adverse health effects resulting from a given exposure. Lastly, markers of susceptibility act as indicators of an inherent or acquired tendency of an organism to experience an adverse health effect (NAS, 1989). These markers are already used to detect a variety of diseases and show great promise for developing a better understanding of the mechanicisms of disease. Additionally, biomarkers can be used to establish a more rational basis for quantitative risk extrapolation between species, as weIl as to obtain more precise estimates of the time of critical exposure. These markers can also prove helpful in identifying potentially damaging exposures before the onset of adverse health effects. Biomarkers serve as a valuable exposure assessment tool because they take into account exposure from all routes and integrate exposure from all sources. They have the potential to yield better risk estimates than current monitoring and modeling protocols. In lune 1992, Dr. Travis and Dr.

Biomarkers of Exposure, Effect and Susceptibility to Environmental and Occupational Chemicals

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889718344
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomarkers of Exposure, Effect and Susceptibility to Environmental and Occupational Chemicals by : Manosij Ghosh

Download or read book Biomarkers of Exposure, Effect and Susceptibility to Environmental and Occupational Chemicals written by Manosij Ghosh and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Exposure Assessment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Exposure Assessment by : United States. Indoor Air Quality/Total Human Exposure Committee

Download or read book Human Exposure Assessment written by United States. Indoor Air Quality/Total Human Exposure Committee and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological Monitoring

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Monitoring by : M. E. Conti

Download or read book Biological Monitoring written by M. E. Conti and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bioindicators and Biomarkers of Environmental Pollution and Risk Assessment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioindicators and Biomarkers of Environmental Pollution and Risk Assessment by : Jamil Kaiser

Download or read book Bioindicators and Biomarkers of Environmental Pollution and Risk Assessment written by Jamil Kaiser and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the reader with an overview of the variety of animal and plants that are available for use as environmental monitors. The author emphasizes that the use of a single species of target bioindicator is not appropriate or scientifically sound for the monitoring of several toxic pollutants.

Biological Monitoring

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Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1845640020
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Monitoring by : M. E. Conti

Download or read book Biological Monitoring written by M. E. Conti and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide the reader with a basic understanding of the use of bioindicators both in assessing environmental quality and as a means of support in environmental impact assessment (EIA) procedures.

Environmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment

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Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803120311
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment by : Diane S. Henshel

Download or read book Environmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment written by Diane S. Henshel and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1996 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers presented at symposium as in title, held 3-5 April 1995, Denver, Colo.

Organic Pollutants

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780748409624
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Pollutants by : C. H. Walker

Download or read book Organic Pollutants written by C. H. Walker and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-04-26 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organic pollutants continue to be a major hazard in the environment. Often difficult to measure accurately and to deal with effectively, these compounds feature more and more prominently in courses on environmental toxicology and environmental sciences. This much needed book is a companion to the highly praised Principles of Ecotoxicology. It covers organic pollutants in greater depth and detail than has been covered in a textbook before. The first part covers issues such as: chemical warfare metababolism of pollutants in animals and plants environmental fate, and effects within ecosystems This is followed by discussion of particular pollutants such as: organochloride insecticides PCBs dioxins organometallic compounds polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons anticoagulant rodenticides amongst others. The book concludes with coverage of ecotoxicity testing, biomarkers and bioassays and future prospects for improved assessment of the dangers these compounds pose. It breaks new ground in offering a concise source of information on these compounds at a level suitable for senior undergraduates and postgraduates. Professionals working within the fields of environmental toxicology and environmental science will also find it a valuable reference.

Exposure Assessment in Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191015687
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Exposure Assessment in Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology by : Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen

Download or read book Exposure Assessment in Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology written by Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2003-08-07 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Set against a background of growing public, media and political concern about occupational and environmental health issues, and a scientific need to better understand and explain the effects of pollutants on human health, this book is a unique resource. Contributions from an expert panel of international practitioners provide a comprehensive reference on the state of the art methods and applications in the field of occupational and environmental pollution and the adverse health effects, particularly the exposure assessment in epidemiological studies. Risks associated with occupational and environmental exposure are generally small, but the exposed population, and hence the population attributable risk, may be large. To detect small risk, the exposure assessment needs to be very refined. Exposure assessment is the study of the distribution and determinants of potentially hazardous agents, and includes the estimation of intensity, duration and frequency of exposure, the variation in these indices and their determinants. The aim of this book is to develop an understanding and knowledge of exposure assessment methods and their application to substantive issues in occupational and environmental epidemiology. The emphasis is on methodological principles and good practice. It is focused on exposure assessment in both occupational and environmental epidemiology since there are many similarities but also some interesting differences. The book outlines the basic principles of exposure assessment, and examines the current status and research questions in the exposure assessment of occupational and environmental epidemiological studies of allergens, particulate matter, chlorination disinfection by-products, agricultural pesticides and radiofrequencies. The book will be of interest to all concerned with exposure assessment and epidemiology. It will be a valuable source for undergraduate and postgraduate courses in exposure assessment, occupational hygiene, environmental science, epidemiology, toxicology, biostatistics, occupational and environmental health, health risk assessment and related disciplines and a useful resource of reference for policy makers and regulators.

Essentials of Pathology for Toxicologists

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203361539
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Pathology for Toxicologists by : Paul Grasso

Download or read book Essentials of Pathology for Toxicologists written by Paul Grasso and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-03-21 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currently, the only pathology books available to pathologists are large tomes written for medical and veterinary students. Essentials of Pathology for Toxicologists is an outstanding starting point for those coming to grips with the fundamentals such as cell damage and cell death. It includes discussion on inflammation, hypertrophy, neoplasia, thro

Human exposure assessment : a guide to risk ranking, risk reduction, and research planning

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428904026
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Human exposure assessment : a guide to risk ranking, risk reduction, and research planning by :

Download or read book Human exposure assessment : a guide to risk ranking, risk reduction, and research planning written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biomarkers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642846328
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (463 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomarkers by : David B. Peakall

Download or read book Biomarkers written by David B. Peakall and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-12-28 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological markers used to assess the effects of environmental pollution have attracted considerable attention from regulatory agencies and are currently under evaluation at a number of research facilities throughout the world. However promising a biomarker-based biomonitoring approach may be, the development of this concept is complicated by a range of technical issues. This book provides a conceptional framework for research and application of biomarkers. International experts on biomonitoring have formulated a unified strategy for the development and validation of biomarkers in assessing environmental health as well as appropriate protocols for their implementation and interpretation in a biological monitoring program.

IEH Report on Variability and Susceptibility in Human Response to Occupational Exposure to Chemicals in the UK

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis IEH Report on Variability and Susceptibility in Human Response to Occupational Exposure to Chemicals in the UK by : Medical Research Council (Great Britain). Institute for Environment and Health

Download or read book IEH Report on Variability and Susceptibility in Human Response to Occupational Exposure to Chemicals in the UK written by Medical Research Council (Great Britain). Institute for Environment and Health and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309133904
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals by : National Research Council

Download or read book Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-10-30 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomonitoring—a method for measuring amounts of toxic chemicals in human tissues—is a valuable tool for studying potentially harmful environmental chemicals. Biomonitoring data have been used to confirm exposures to chemicals and validate public health policies. For example, population biomonitoring data showing high blood lead concentrations resulted in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) regulatory reduction of lead in gasoline; biomonitoring data confirmed a resultant drop in blood lead concentrations. Despite recent advances, the science needed to understand the implications of the biomonitoring data for human health is still in its nascent stages. Use of the data also raises communication and ethical challenges. In response to a congressional request, EPA asked the National Research Council to address those challenges in an independent study. Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals provides a framework for improving the use of biomonitoring data including developing and using biomarkers (measures of exposure), research to improve the interpretation of data, ways to communicate findings to the public, and a review of ethical issues.

Ulrich's International Periodicals Directory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2464 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ulrich's International Periodicals Directory by :

Download or read book Ulrich's International Periodicals Directory written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 2464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

IEH Report on Health Effects of Waste Combustion Products

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis IEH Report on Health Effects of Waste Combustion Products by : Charles Humfrey

Download or read book IEH Report on Health Effects of Waste Combustion Products written by Charles Humfrey and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: