Identification and Characterization of Antimicrobial Peptides with Therapeutic Potential

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038424625
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Identification and Characterization of Antimicrobial Peptides with Therapeutic Potential by : Guangshun Wang

Download or read book Identification and Characterization of Antimicrobial Peptides with Therapeutic Potential written by Guangshun Wang and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-07-04 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Identification and Characterization of Antimicrobial Peptides with Therapeutic Potential" that was published in Pharmaceuticals

Identification and Characterization of Antimicrobial Peptides with Therapeutic Potential

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783038424635
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis Identification and Characterization of Antimicrobial Peptides with Therapeutic Potential by : Guangshun Wang (Ed.)

Download or read book Identification and Characterization of Antimicrobial Peptides with Therapeutic Potential written by Guangshun Wang (Ed.) and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Antimicrobial peptides are key defense molecules adopted by all life forms to prevent infection. They also have other beneficial effects such as boosting immune response, anticancer, and wound healing. The antiviral effects of antimicrobial peptides have laid the foundations for developing new agents to combat seasonal Flu, HIV-1, RSV, Zika, and Ebola. This eBook is constructed to systematically deal with antimicrobial peptides from a variety of natural sources, including fungi, plants, and animals (insects, fish, amphibians, birds, and reptiles). It covers peptide discovery, antimicrobial activity, 3D structure, mechanisms of action and potential applications. Naturally Occurring Antimicrobial Peptides, an eBook published by the journal Pharmaceuticals, provides a helpful introduction to newcomers and refreshes the minds of veterans.

Identification and Characterization of Potential Antimicrobial Peptides in Bacteria from Lutjanus Erythropterus Skin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Identification and Characterization of Potential Antimicrobial Peptides in Bacteria from Lutjanus Erythropterus Skin by : Wan Siti Nur Atirah Wan Mohd. Azemin

Download or read book Identification and Characterization of Potential Antimicrobial Peptides in Bacteria from Lutjanus Erythropterus Skin written by Wan Siti Nur Atirah Wan Mohd. Azemin and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Antimicrobial Peptides

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323903207
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Antimicrobial Peptides by : K. Ajesh

Download or read book Antimicrobial Peptides written by K. Ajesh and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-11-23 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antimicrobial Peptides: Challenges and Future Perspectives covers the latest developments about antimicrobial peptides in the scenario of drug resistance. The book is divided into 16 chapters arranged in sequence and preceded by chapters on historical developments and their role as regulatory molecules in innate defense mechanism. Emphasis is given to purification techniques and characterization suitable for interdisciplinary research. Chapters provide an inventory of various antimicrobial peptides, from a diverse array of organisms such as bacteria, fungi, insects, amphibians, plants and mammals. A section on marine ecosystem broadens readers understanding on marine based antimicrobial peptides. Additional sections provide an informative overview on peptides with antiviral properties and those targeting multi-drug resistant bacteria. Recent reports and mechanism on resistance against antimicrobial peptides are also provided, along with key insights into the challenges and future perspectives of peptide drug development. Emphasizes antimicrobial peptides targeting various human viruses and multidrug resistant bacteria Written by internationally recognized experts who provide readers with a wide and useful perspective Provides in-depth resources for undertaking a research work in antimicrobial peptides with the inclusion of chapters on purification techniques and structural details Addresses the possibility and availability of peptide antibiotics in the global drug market Serves as a complete resource from the discovery to drug development of peptide antibiotics

Antimicrobial Peptides

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811335885
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Antimicrobial Peptides by : Katsumi Matsuzaki

Download or read book Antimicrobial Peptides written by Katsumi Matsuzaki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-12 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), their mechanisms of antimicrobial action, other activities, and various problems that must still be overcome regarding their clinical application. Divided into four major parts, the book begins with a general overview of AMPs (Part I), and subsequently discusses the various mechanisms of antimicrobial action and methods for researching them (Part 2). It then addresses a range of activities other than antimicrobial action, such as cell penetration, antisepsis, anticancer, and immunomodulatory activities (Part 3), and explores the prospects of clinical application from various standpoints such as the selective toxicity, design, and discovery of AMPs (Part 4). A huge number of AMPs have been discovered in plants, insects, and vertebrates including humans, and constitute host defense systems against invading pathogenic microorganisms. Consequently, many attempts have been made to utilize AMPs as antibiotics. AMPs could help to solve the urgent problem of drug-resistant bacteria, and are also promising with regard to sepsis and cancer therapy. Gathering a wealth of information, this book will be a bible for all those seeking to develop antibiotics, anti-sepsis, or anticancer agents based on AMPs.

NanoFormulation

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849733783
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis NanoFormulation by : Gordon Tiddy

Download or read book NanoFormulation written by Gordon Tiddy and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2012 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NanoFormulation covers advances in research, development and applications of innovative formulation technologies where nanomaterials play an essential role.

Antimicrobial Peptides

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527332632
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis Antimicrobial Peptides by : David A. Phoenix

Download or read book Antimicrobial Peptides written by David A. Phoenix and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this text, the small team of expert authors presents the field in a comprehensive and accessible manner that is well suited for students and junior researchers. The result is a highly readable and systematically structured introduction to antimicrobial peptides, their structure, biological function and mode of action. The authors point the way towards a rational design of this potentially highly effective new class of clinical antibiotics on the brink of industrial application. They do this by discussing their design principles, target membranes and structure-activity relationships. The final part of the book describes recent successes in the application of peptides as anticancer agents.

Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Antibacterial Peptides Derived from Lactoferricin and Porphyrin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Antibacterial Peptides Derived from Lactoferricin and Porphyrin by : Dhiren Satish Dunraj

Download or read book Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Antibacterial Peptides Derived from Lactoferricin and Porphyrin written by Dhiren Satish Dunraj and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a commonly occurring opportunistic pathogen with the capacity to form biofilms. Pathogenic bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa have been known to develop bacterial resistance. Therefore new compounds are required to address this problem; antimicrobial peptides have been identified as a potential solution. The bioactive peptide lactoferricin has known activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa but suffers from a number of drawbacks including metabolic instability and possible development of resistance. To address these issues, this thesis describes four strategies of peptide-design; namely incorporation of non-protein amino acids, truncation with novel C-terminal modifications, tetrabranching and conjugation to porphyrin. It was a necessity that the synthesized compounds incorporating these modifications were able to exhibit sufficient antimicrobial activity. Porphyrin-peptide conjugates were synthesized for their potentially novel antibacterial mechanism of action via intrinsic haem-uptake pathways. Both solid and solution phase synthetic strategies were explored for the porphyrin-peptide conjugates, with the solid phase strategy giving superior results. All successful analogues, were biologically evaluated by agar diffusion and MIC assays. The results of this have demonstrated that the incorporation of the non-protein amino acid, 3-aminobenzoic acid, resulted in loss of antibacterial activity of the original sequence; rendering any potential improvements on metabolic stability futile. Conversely, all other structural modifications demonstrated promising MIC values against Pseudomonas aeruginosa verifying these compounds as potent antimicrobials. Those showing promising antimicrobial activity render themselves as future candidates for evaluation of their enhanced therapeutic potential including analysis of metabolic stability. A potentially novel finding was the observation of antimicrobial activity of porphyrin-peptide conjugates in the absence of applied light. Porphyrin compounds which have shown antibacterial activity in the literature act exclusively through photodynamic mechanisms which have a requirement of an applied source of irradiation. The porphyrin-peptides in this study show retention of antimicrobial activity which is either due solely to antimicrobial peptide sequence by itself or possibly due to a mechanism related to the manipulation of haem-uptake pathways. At present, no explicit declaration of such mechanisms of action can be made. The promising antibacterial activity displayed by the series of novel compounds proposes further evaluation with potential to address the universal issue of bacterial resistance development.

Biologically Active Peptides

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128214384
Total Pages : 819 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Biologically Active Peptides by : Fidel Toldra

Download or read book Biologically Active Peptides written by Fidel Toldra and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-06-17 with total page 819 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biologically Active Peptides: From Basic Science to Applications for Human Health stands as a comprehensive resource on bioactive peptide science and applications. With contributions from more than thirty global experts, topics discussed include bioactive peptide science, structure-activity relationships, best practices for their study and production, and their applications. In the interdisciplinary field of bioactive peptides, this book bridges the gap between basic peptide chemistry and human physiology, while reviewing recent advances in peptide analysis and characterization. Methods and technology-driven chapters offer step-by-step guidance in peptide preparation from different source materials, bioactivity assays, analysis and identification of bioactive peptides, encoding bioactive peptides. Later, applications across disease areas and medical specialties are examined in-depth, including the use of bioactive peptides in treating obesity, diabetes, osteoporosis, mental health disorders, food allergies, and joint health, among other disorders, as well as bioactive peptides for sensory enhancement, sports and clinical nutrition, lowering cholesterol, improving cardiovascular health, and driving advances in biotechnology. Discusses the latest advances in bioactive peptide chemistry, functionality and analysis Offers step-by-step instruction in applying new technologies for peptide extraction, protection, production and encoding, as well as employing bioactive peptide sequencing and bioactivity assays in new research Effectively links basic peptide chemistry, human biology and disease Features chapter contributions from international experts across disciplines and applications

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Protocols

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420014498
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Protocols by : Richard Schwalbe

Download or read book Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Protocols written by Richard Schwalbe and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-05-22 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The clinical microbiology laboratory is often a sentinel for the detection of drug resistant strains of microorganisms. Standardized protocols require continual scrutiny to detect emerging phenotypic resistance patterns. The timely notification of clinicians with susceptibility results can initiate the alteration of antimicrobial chemotherapy and

Prokaryotic Antimicrobial Peptides

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441976922
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Prokaryotic Antimicrobial Peptides by : Djamel Drider

Download or read book Prokaryotic Antimicrobial Peptides written by Djamel Drider and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-08 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book will provide an overview of the advancement of fundamental knowledge and applications of antimicrobial peptides in biomedical, agricultural, veterinary, food, and cosmetic products. Antimicrobial peptides stand as potentially great alternatives to current antibiotics, and most research in this newly-created area has been published in journals and other periodicals. It is the editors’ opinion that it is timely to sum up the most important achievements in the field and provide the scientific community in a reference book. The goals of this project include illustrating the achievements made so far, debating the state of the art, and drawing new perspectives.

Marine Bioactive Peptides: Structure, Function, and Therapeutic Potential

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039215329
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine Bioactive Peptides: Structure, Function, and Therapeutic Potential by : Tatiana V. Ovchinnikova

Download or read book Marine Bioactive Peptides: Structure, Function, and Therapeutic Potential written by Tatiana V. Ovchinnikova and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-10-25 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Issue Book, “Marine Bioactive Peptides: Structure, Function, and Therapeutic Potential" includes up-to-date information regarding bioactive peptides isolated from marine organisms. Marine peptides have been found in various phyla, and their numbers have grown in recent years. These peptides are diverse in structure and possess broad-spectrum activities that have great potential for medical applications. Various marine peptides are evolutionary ancient molecular factors of innate immunity that play a key role in host defense. A plethora of biological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer, anticoagulant, endotoxin-binding, immune-modulating, etc., make marine peptides an attractive molecular basis for drug design. This Special Issue Book presents new results in the isolation, structural elucidation, functional characterization, and therapeutic potential evaluation of peptides found in marine organisms. Chemical synthesis and biotechnological production of marine peptides and their mimetics is also a focus of this Special Issue Book.

Peptidomics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470196491
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Peptidomics by : Mikhail Soloviev

Download or read book Peptidomics written by Mikhail Soloviev and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-12-21 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive guide to peptidomics- a hands-on lab reference The first truly comprehensive book about peptidomics for protein and peptide analysis, this reference provides a detailed description of the hows and whys of peptidomics and how the techniques have evolved. With chapters contributed by leading experts, it covers naturally occurring peptides, peptidomics methods and new developments, and the peptidomics approach to biomarker discovery. Explaining both the principles and the applications, Peptidomics: Methods and Applications: * Features examples of applications in diverse fields, including pharmaceutical science, toxicity biomarkers, and neuroscience * Details the successful peptidomic analyses of biological material ranging from plants to mammals * Describes a cross section of analytical techniques, including traditional methodologies, emerging trends, and new techniques for high throughput approaches An enlightening reference for experienced professionals, this book is sufficiently detailed to serve as a step-by-step guide for beginning researchers and an excellent resource for students taking biotechnology and proteomics courses. It is an invaluable reference for protein chemists and biochemists, professionals and researchers in drug and biopharmaceutical development, analytical and bioanalytical chemists, toxicologists, and others.

Introduction to Peptide Science

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119698189
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Peptide Science by : Ian W. Hamley

Download or read book Introduction to Peptide Science written by Ian W. Hamley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-06-08 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an interdisciplinary introduction to peptide science, covering their properties and synthesis, as well as many contemporary applications Peptides are biomolecules comprised of amino acids which play an important role in modulating many physiological processes in our body. This book presents an interdisciplinary approach and general introduction to peptide science, covering contemporary topics including their applicability in therapeutics, peptide hormones, amyloid structures, self-assembled structures, hydrogels, and peptide conjugates including lipopeptides and polymer-peptide conjugates. In addition, it discusses basic properties and synthesis clearly and concisely. Taking a logical approach to the subject, Introduction to Peptide Science gives readers the fundamental knowledge that is required to understand the cutting-edge material which comes later in the book. It offers readers in-depth chapter coverage of the basic properties of peptides; synthesis; amyloid and peptide aggregate structures; antimicrobial peptides and cell-penetrating peptides; and peptide therapeutics and peptide hormones. Introduces readers to peptide science, including synthesis and properties Provides unique content covering properties, synthesis, self-assembly, aggregation, and applications Summarizes contemporary topics in an accessible fashion including applications in therapeutics, peptide hormones, amyloid structures, self-assembled structures, hydrogels, and peptide conjugates including lipopeptides Presented at an introductory level for the benefit of students and researchers who are new to the subject Introduction to Peptide Science is an ideal text for undergraduate students of chemistry, biochemistry, and other related biological subjects, and will be a valuable resource for postgraduate students and researchers involved in peptide science and its applications.

Lasso Peptides

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493910108
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasso Peptides by : Yanyan Li

Download or read book Lasso Peptides written by Yanyan Li and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-21 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lasso peptides form a growing family of fascinating ribosomally-synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides produced by bacteria. They contain 15 to 24 residues and share a unique interlocked topology that involves an N-terminal 7 to 9-residue macrolactam ring where the C-terminal tail is threaded and irreversibly trapped. The ring results from the condensation of the N-terminal amino group with a side-chain carboxylate of a glutamate at position 8 or 9, or an aspartate at position 7, 8 or 9. The trapping of the tail involves bulky amino acids located in the tail below and above the ring and/or disulfide bridges connecting the ring and the tail. Lasso peptides are subdivided into three subtypes depending on the absence (class II) or presence of one (class III) or two (class I) disulfide bridges. The lasso topology results in highly compact structures that give to lasso peptides an extraordinary stability towards both protease degradation and denaturing conditions. Lasso peptides are generally receptor antagonists, enzyme inhibitors and/or antibacterial or antiviral (anti-HIV) agents. The lasso scaffold and the associated biological activities shown by lasso peptides on different key targets make them promising molecules with high therapeutic potential. Their application in drug design has been exemplified by the development of an integrin antagonist based on a lasso peptide scaffold. The biosynthesis machinery of lasso peptides is therefore of high biotechnological interest, especially since such highly compact and stable structures have to date revealed inaccessible by peptide synthesis. Lasso peptides are produced from a linear precursor LasA, which undergoes a maturation process involving several steps, in particular cleavage of the leader peptide and cyclization. The post-translational modifications are ensured by a dedicated enzymatic machinery, which is composed of an ATP-dependent cysteine protease (LasB) and a lactam synthetase (LasC) that form an enzymatic complex called lasso synthetase. Microcin J25, produced by Escherichia coli AY25, is the archetype of lasso peptides and the most extensively studied. To date only around forty lasso peptides have been isolated, but genome mining approaches have revealed that they are widely distributed among Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria, particularly in Streptomyces, making available a rich resource of novel lasso peptides and enzyme machineries towards lasso topologies.

Peptide Drug Discovery and Development

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527636749
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Peptide Drug Discovery and Development by : Miguel Castanho

Download or read book Peptide Drug Discovery and Development written by Miguel Castanho and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-10-24 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filling a real knowledge gap, this handbook and ready reference is both modern and forward-looking in its emphasis on the "bench to bedside" translational approach to drug development. Clearly structured into three major parts, the book stakes out the boundaries of peptide drug development in the preclinical as well as clinical stages. The first part provides a general background and focuses on the characteristic strengths and weaknesses of peptide drugs. The second section contains five cases studies of peptides from diverse therapeutic fields, and the lessons to be learned from them, while the final part looks at new targets and opportunities, discussing several drug targets and diseases for which peptide drugs are currently being developed.

Peptides for Health Benefits 2019

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783039360802
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Peptides for Health Benefits 2019 by : Blanca Hernández-Ledesma

Download or read book Peptides for Health Benefits 2019 written by Blanca Hernández-Ledesma and published by . This book was released on 2020-06-23 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: