Hydrogen Pathways Updated Cost Well To Wheels Energy Use And Emissions For The Current Technology Status Of Ten Hydrogen Production Delivery And Distribution Scenarios

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The Changing Energy Mix

Author : Paul Meier
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190098414
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Energy Mix by : Paul Meier

Download or read book The Changing Energy Mix written by Paul Meier and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-21 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy comes in many shapes and forms, from wind, solar power, geothermal, and biomass to coal, natural gas, and petroleum. The energy we consume is constantly changing, but the use of these resources-whether renewable or nonrenewable-has long-term impacts on our planet. While there has been this recent shift to renewable energy within the United States, the worldwide demand for all energy types continues to increase at a rapid rate. In fact, it has increased by 84% over the past twenty years. Despite their dwindling supply, these resources are still heavily relied on today. Coal still accounts for 30% of the electricity generated by the United States, even though natural gas is now the primary energy used to produce electricity. Likewise, only 7% of electricity usage worldwide is linked to solar and wind energy. In The Changing Energy Mix, Paul F. Meier compares twelve renewable and nonrenewable energy types using twelve common technical criteria. These criteria span projected reserves, cost to the consumer and supplier, energy balances, environmental issues, land area required, and lasting impacts. While explaining the pros and cons of these resources, Meier takes readers through the history of energy in the United States and world. He provides insight into energy sources, such as wind-powered and solar-powered electricity (which did not exist until the mid and late 80s, respectively), and he explains the constantly evolving world of energy. Breaking down the potential promises and struggles of transitioning to a more renewable energy-based economy, Meier explains the positive and negative implications of these various sources of energy. The resulting book equips readers with a unique understanding of the history, availability, technology, implementation cost, and concerns of renewable and nonrenewable energy.

Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes

Author : Angelo Basile
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128173009
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes by : Angelo Basile

Download or read book Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes written by Angelo Basile and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-27 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current Trends and Future Developments in (Bio-) Membranes: Membranes in Environmental Applications offers an overview of environmental pollution, covering the air, water, waste from agriculture and climate change, and including emerging offenders such as microplastics and electronic waste which can be solved by conventional and advanced membrane techniques. Chapters cover environmental pollution issues followed by specific membrane processes, problems related to environmental pollution, and the different techniques used for solving these problems. For each pollutant, such as CO2 and fuel, water and wastewater, waste from agriculture, etc., specific membrane processes are described. Users will find a comprehensive overview on the environmental problems that influence climate change and aquatic/water preservation, CO2 emission and air pollution, metals, toxic pollutants in water, wastewater problems and treatments, and more. - Presents an overview on the interconnections between membrane technology and environmental issues - Provides a comprehensive review of the environmental pollution issues tackled by membrane processes - Addresses key issues in energy production from renewable sources

Renewable Hydrogen

Author : Matthieu Jaunatre
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3658326425
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis Renewable Hydrogen by : Matthieu Jaunatre

Download or read book Renewable Hydrogen written by Matthieu Jaunatre and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-13 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen has recently become a popular topic and is often described as the missing link to a successful green energy transition. However, hydrogen can only contribute to a carbon-free future if it is produced from renewable energy. The ability to produce renewable hydrogen is linked to the renewable energy production capacity, which is itself conditioned by the underpinning renewable energy policies. This publication offers a review and an analysis of the renewable energy and hydrogen policies of five countries of the APAC markets: Australia, China, Japan, South-Korea and Taiwan. The review is complemented by interviews of renewable energy policy experts, renewable energy project developers and potential renewable hydrogen off-takers. Altogether, the policies analysis and experts’ inputs provide a comprehensive overview of the status, drivers, limitations, and recommendations for the use of renewable hydrogen as a solution for deep decarbonization. Finally, the author proposes a method to assess the potential of renewable hydrogen to decarbonize hard-to-abate industries (ammonia, methanol, oil refining and steel manufacturing) based on existing renewable energy policies.

How Green are Electric or Hydrogen-Powered Cars?

Author : Jesús Montoya Sánchez de Pablo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319324349
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis How Green are Electric or Hydrogen-Powered Cars? by : Jesús Montoya Sánchez de Pablo

Download or read book How Green are Electric or Hydrogen-Powered Cars? written by Jesús Montoya Sánchez de Pablo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-06 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Have you ever wondered by how much CO2 emissions can be reduced by running cars electrically or with hydrogen as fuel? This Brief provides a quantitative answer to this question using the example of the combined road traffic in Spain. The authors calculate the resulting greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions for the production of hydrogen gas or the required electricity and installing and maintaining the necessary infrastructure. In this way, they can compare with the GHG emissions in the present situation of oil fueled cars. Using different scenarios, they obtain an assessment how much ‘greener’ the electric or hydrogen cars can get.The method described in this Brief is scalable and readily adaptable to other countries. It can thus be used for investigating sensible approaches and developing recommendations for a conversion. As expected, the results depend strongly on the production scenarios for hydrogen or electricity production. The wrong choice can even result in increased GHG emissions. A proper choice of the roadmap toward a more sustainable and greener future is of greatest importance – the results described in this Brief can serve as a valuable and useful guide on our way.

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells

Author : Bent Sorensen
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0081007132
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen and Fuel Cells by : Bent Sorensen

Download or read book Hydrogen and Fuel Cells written by Bent Sorensen and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-02-10 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a multidisciplinary field such as energy, Hydrogen and Fuel Cells stands out by covering the entire width of hydrogen production and usage technologies, giving detailed descriptions of not just one but the range of very different fuel cells that have been developed or are under development. In one volume, respected experts Bent Sorensen and Giuseppe Spazzafumo provide all the basic scientific theory underlying hydrogen and fuel cell technologies, but at the same time present applications and sustainable integration into society in a way accessible to a broad range of people working in this field, whether in technical, economic or management roles. The third edition reflects both recently emerged technologies and the market penetration of the most promising technologies, and it gives an appraisal of how far fuel cell technology may go in the future, considering current challenges and economic trends. This new edition has updated and expanded content on hydrogen storage and transmission, molten carbonate fuel cells, PEM fuel cells, solid oxide fuel cells, biofuel cells, including microbial fuel cells, applications in transportation and power plants, future scenarios and life-cycle assessment. It is ideal for researchers and professionals in the field of energy, and renewable energy in particular, both in academia and industry. It is also useful to lecturers and graduate students in engineering, physics, and environmental sciences, as well as professionals involved in energy or environmental regulation and policy. - Gain thorough understanding of the science and applications of hydrogen and a range of different fuel cells, including economic and social aspects of the field - Updated sections include hydrogen storage and transportation, biofuel cells, PEM and solid oxide fuel cells, applications in transportation and large scale power generation, and life-cycle assessment

Handbook of Fuels

Author : Barbara Elvers
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527813470
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Fuels by : Barbara Elvers

Download or read book Handbook of Fuels written by Barbara Elvers and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-09-21 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to industrially relevant products and processes for transportation fuels The Handbook of Fuels offers a comprehensive review of the wide variety of fuels used to power vehicles, aircraft and ships and examines the processes to produce these fuels. The updated second edition reflects the growing importance of fuels and fuel additives from renewable sources. New chapters include information on current production technology and use of bioethanol, biomethanol and biomass-to-liquid fuels. The book also reviews novel additives and performanace enhancers for conventional engines and fuels for novel bybrid engines. This comprehensive resource contains critical information on the legal, safety, and environmental issues associated with the production and use of fuels as well as reviewing important secondary aspects of the use and production of fuels. This authoritative guide includes contributions from authors who are long-standing contributors to the Ullmann's Encyclopedia, the world's most trusted reference for industrial chemistry. This important guide: Contains an updated edition of the authoritative resource to the production and use of fuels used for transportation Includes information that has been selected to reflect only commercially relevant products and processes Presents contributions from a team of noted experts in the field Offers the most recent developments in fuels and additives from renewable sources Written for professionals in the fields of fossil and renewable fuels, engine design, and transportation, Handbook of Fuels is the comprehensive resource that has been revised to reflect the recent developments in fuels used for transportation.

Advances in Greener Energy Technologies

Author : Akash Kumar Bhoi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811542465
Total Pages : 847 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Greener Energy Technologies by : Akash Kumar Bhoi

Download or read book Advances in Greener Energy Technologies written by Akash Kumar Bhoi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-15 with total page 847 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents ongoing research activities of currently available renewable energy technologies and the approaches towards clean technology for enabling a socio-economic model for the present and future generations to live in a clean and healthy environment. The book provides chapter wise implementation of research works in the area of green energy technologies with proper methods used with solution strategies and energy efficiency approaches by combining theory and practical applications. Readers are introduced to practical problems of green computation and hybrid resources optimization with solution based approaches from the current research outcomes. The book will be of use to researchers, professionals, and policy-makers alike.

The Development of Lifecycle Data for Hydrogen Fuel Production and Delivery

Author : Marshall R. Miller
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Lifecycle Data for Hydrogen Fuel Production and Delivery by : Marshall R. Miller

Download or read book The Development of Lifecycle Data for Hydrogen Fuel Production and Delivery written by Marshall R. Miller and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Methane Conversion Routes

Author : Vladimir Galvita
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788014308
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Methane Conversion Routes by : Vladimir Galvita

Download or read book Methane Conversion Routes written by Vladimir Galvita and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2023-09-29 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biofuels Production and Processing Technology

Author : M.R. Riazi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351651102
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels Production and Processing Technology by : M.R. Riazi

Download or read book Biofuels Production and Processing Technology written by M.R. Riazi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-10 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of biofuels in greening the transport sector in the future is unquestionable, given the limited available fossil energy resources, the environmental issues associated to the utilization of fossil fuels, and the increasing attention to security of supply. This comprehensive reference presents the latest technology in all aspects of biofuels production, processing, properties, raw materials, and related economic and environmental aspects. Presenting the application of methods and technology with minimum math and theory, it compiles a wide range of topics not usually covered in one single book. It discusses development of new catalysts, reactors, controllers, simulators, online analyzers, and waste minimization as well as design and operational aspects of processing units and financial and economic aspects. The book rounds out by describing properties, specifications, and quality of various biofuel products and new advances and trends towards future technology.

Ethanol

Author : Angelo Basile
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012811536X
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethanol by : Angelo Basile

Download or read book Ethanol written by Angelo Basile and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-08-28 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethanol: Science and Engineering reviews the most significant research findings in both ethanol production and utilization. The book's contents are divided into four parts, beginning with an explanation of the chemical reactions involved during the conversion of ethanol to more complex molecules. Other sections focus on various processes and their potential use, the modelling of various chemical processes, and finally, their economic and environmental impact. The book includes the most advanced production processes, new technologies, applications, and the economic role ethanol plays today. The book will be great for researchers and engineers in both academic and industry. The idea of using ethanol as a fuel is one of the most promising options in the arena of alternative fuels because of it versatile use as an intermediate for producing hydrogen via reforming reactions, direct fuel cells feed and/or its production from biomass, which is also considered a sustainable feedstock. - Reviews ethanol production methods from biomass - Discusses the potential of ethanol as a viable future fuel - Includes hydrogen production methods using ethanol in catalytic reforming processes - Outlines the various technologies based on ethanol - Includes ethanol powered fuel cells

Process Systems Engineering

Author : Edwin Zondervan
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110705206
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Systems Engineering by : Edwin Zondervan

Download or read book Process Systems Engineering written by Edwin Zondervan and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-10-03 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Process systems engineering (PSE) is a discipline that delivers tools for guided decision-making in the development of new processes and products. Proven successful in the pharmaceutical-, food- and water sectors, it has also breached the field of energy systems. The future energy systems aim to be more efficient, cost-effective, environmentally benign, and interconnected. The design and operation is extremely challenging for decision-makers, engineers, and scientists and here lies a crucial role for the process systems engineer.

Hydrogen Science and Engineering, 2 Volume Set

Author : Detlef Stolten
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527332383
Total Pages : 1185 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Science and Engineering, 2 Volume Set by : Detlef Stolten

Download or read book Hydrogen Science and Engineering, 2 Volume Set written by Detlef Stolten and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-03-21 with total page 1185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by 50 top academic, government and industry researchers, this handbook explores mature, evolving technologies for a clean, economically viable alternative to non-renewable energy. In so doing, it also discusses such broader topics as the environmental impact, education, safety and regulatory developments. The text is all-encompassing, covering a wide range that includes hydrogen as an energy carrier, hydrogen for storage of renewable energy, and incorporating hydrogen technologies into existing technologies.

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells

Author : International Energy Agency
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 9264108831
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen and Fuel Cells by : International Energy Agency

Download or read book Hydrogen and Fuel Cells written by International Energy Agency and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2004 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen and fuel cells are vital technologies to ensure a secure and CO2-free energy future. Their development will take decades of extensive public and private effort to achieve technology breakthroughs and commercial maturity. Government research programs are indispensable for catalyzing the development process. This report maps the IEA countries' current efforts to research, develop and deploy the interlocking elements that constitute a "hydrogen economy", including CO2 capture and storage when hydrogen is produced out of fossil fuels. It provides an overview of what is being done, and by whom, covering an extensive complexity of national government R & D programs. The survey highlights the potential for exploiting the benefits of the international cooperation. This book draws primarily upon information contributed by IEA governments. In virtually all the IEA countries, important R & D and policy efforts on hydrogen and fuel cells are in place and expanding. Some are fully-integrated, government-funded programs, some are a key element in an overall strategy spread among multiple public and private efforts. The large amount of information provided in this publication reflects the vast array of technologies and logistics required to build the "hydrogen economy."--Publisher description.

Hydrogen: A renewable energy perspective

Author : International Renewable Energy Agency IRENA
Publisher : International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA)
ISBN 13 : 9292602071
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen: A renewable energy perspective by : International Renewable Energy Agency IRENA

Download or read book Hydrogen: A renewable energy perspective written by International Renewable Energy Agency IRENA and published by International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). This book was released on 2019-09-01 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the potential of hydrogen fuel for hard-to-decarbonise energy uses, including aviation, shipping and other. But the decarbonisation impact depends on how hydrogen is produced.

Hydrogen Pathways

Author : Mark F. Ruth
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Pathways by : Mark F. Ruth

Download or read book Hydrogen Pathways written by Mark F. Ruth and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Hydrogen Economy

Author : National Academy of Engineering
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309091632
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hydrogen Economy by : National Academy of Engineering

Download or read book The Hydrogen Economy written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-09-05 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The announcement of a hydrogen fuel initiative in the President's 2003 State of the Union speech substantially increased interest in the potential for hydrogen to play a major role in the nation's long-term energy future. Prior to that event, DOE asked the National Research Council to examine key technical issues about the hydrogen economy to assist in the development of its hydrogen R&D program. Included in the assessment were the current state of technology; future cost estimates; CO2 emissions; distribution, storage, and end use considerations; and the DOE RD&D program. The report provides an assessment of hydrogen as a fuel in the nation's future energy economy and describes a number of important challenges that must be overcome if it is to make a major energy contribution. Topics covered include the hydrogen end-use technologies, transportation, hydrogen production technologies, and transition issues for hydrogen in vehicles.