Solubility of Hydrogen, Deuterium, and Tritium in Palladium Metal

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Total Pages : 41 pages
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Book Synopsis Solubility of Hydrogen, Deuterium, and Tritium in Palladium Metal by : G. L. Powell

Download or read book Solubility of Hydrogen, Deuterium, and Tritium in Palladium Metal written by G. L. Powell and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrogen, Deuterium and Tritium in Palladium

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen, Deuterium and Tritium in Palladium by :

Download or read book Hydrogen, Deuterium and Tritium in Palladium written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have used resonant ultrasound spectroscopy to measure the three independent elastic constants of Pd-H, Pd-D, and Pd-T single crystal at 300K as a junction of hydrogen, deuterium, and tritium concentration, respectively. The addition of interstitial H (D, or T) atoms, located at (0, 1/2, 0) in the fcc Pd lattice, affects all three elastic constants C, C44, and B. In the mixed (a+[beta]) phase, and with increasing H isotope, the shear modulus C' shows an abnormal softening whereas C44 and B do not. This is explained in terms of Zener-type anelastic relaxations affecting the shape of the hydride phases in the coherent ([alpha]+[beta]) two-phase mixture In the single [beta]-phase, C' shows a strong isotope dependence whereas C44 and B show none. This behavior is explained in terms of differences in the excitation of optical phonons. In Pd-T, 3He is produced by the radioactive decay of tritium. We have measured in situ the swelling and the change in the elastic constants in Pd-T as a function of aging time. Aging (3He formation) affects all three elastic constants. These measurements are being used to understand the early stages of 3H-3He clusterformation in aged Pd-T crystal.

The Solubility of Hydrogen and Tritium in Palladium Black

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Solubility of Hydrogen and Tritium in Palladium Black by : R. L. Favreau

Download or read book The Solubility of Hydrogen and Tritium in Palladium Black written by R. L. Favreau and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tritium Production from a Low Voltage Deuterium Discharge on Palladium and Other Metals

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
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Book Synopsis Tritium Production from a Low Voltage Deuterium Discharge on Palladium and Other Metals by :

Download or read book Tritium Production from a Low Voltage Deuterium Discharge on Palladium and Other Metals written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past year the authors have been able to demonstrate that a plasma loading method produces an exciting and unexpected amount of tritium from small palladium wires. In contrast to electrochemical hydrogen or deuterium loading of palladium, this method yields a reproducible tritium generation rate when various electrical and physical conditions are met. Small diameter wires (100--250 microns) have been used with gas pressures above 200 torr at voltages and currents of about 2,000 V at 3--5 A. By carefully controlling the sputtering rate of the wire, runs have been extended to hundreds of hours allowing a significant amount (> 10's nCi) of tritium to accumulate. they show tritium generation rates for deuterium-palladium foreground runs that are up to 25 times larger than hydrogen-palladium control experiments using materials from the same batch. They illustrate the difference between batches of annealed palladium and as received palladium from several batches as well as the effect of other metals (Pt, Ni, Nb, Zr, V, W, Hf) to demonstrate that the tritium generation rate can vary greatly from batch to batch.

The Palladium Hydrogen System

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis The Palladium Hydrogen System by : F. A. Lewis

Download or read book The Palladium Hydrogen System written by F. A. Lewis and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evolution of Tritium from Deuterided Palladium Subject to High Electrical Currents

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution of Tritium from Deuterided Palladium Subject to High Electrical Currents by :

Download or read book Evolution of Tritium from Deuterided Palladium Subject to High Electrical Currents written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An increase in the tritium level was detected in deuterium when various configurations of palladium foil or powder and silicon wafers or powder were subject to a high pulsed current. The deuterium, at one atmosphere pressure, and was circulated in a sealed loop containing the cell and an ionization chamber to measure the tritium increase as a function of time. Over 4800 hours of data, spanning 10 cells (including deuterium and hydrogen controls), were collected with this system. Average tritium production has varied from 0.02 to 0.2 nCi/h. Due to experimental constraints we have not been able to measure neutron output with these cells while simultaneously measuring the tritium increase. The question of tritium contamination in the palladium has been primarily resolved by the development of techniques that allow the palladium powder or foil to be reused. Various methods for increasing the tritium production, such as, increased current density, surface modifiers, and higher deuterium loading, will be discussed. 8 refs, 5 figs.

Hydrogen-Deuterium Equilirration on Palladium-gold Alloys

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen-Deuterium Equilirration on Palladium-gold Alloys by : G. McElhiney

Download or read book Hydrogen-Deuterium Equilirration on Palladium-gold Alloys written by G. McElhiney and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Hydrogen-lead, Hydrogen-palladium, and Deuterium-palladium Equilibria

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hydrogen-lead, Hydrogen-palladium, and Deuterium-palladium Equilibria by : Stanley Donald Stookey

Download or read book The Hydrogen-lead, Hydrogen-palladium, and Deuterium-palladium Equilibria written by Stanley Donald Stookey and published by . This book was released on 1940 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tritium and Helium-3 in Metals

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364273510X
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Tritium and Helium-3 in Metals by : Rainer Lässer

Download or read book Tritium and Helium-3 in Metals written by Rainer Lässer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen can behave as an alkaline metal or a halogen and can react with nearly all elements of the periodic table. This explains the large number of metal hydrides. Since T. Graham's first observation of the absorption of hydrogen in palladium in 1866 the behaviour of hydrogen in metals has been studied very extensively. The interest was motivated by the possible application of metal-hydrogen systems in new technologies (e.g., moderator material in nuclear fission reactors, reversible storage material for thermal energy and large amounts of hydrogen) and by the fact that metal hydrides show very exciting physical properties (e.g., superconductivity, quantum diffusion, order-disorder transitions, phase diagrams, etc.). Many of these properties have been determined for the stable hydrogen isotopes Hand D in various metals. In comparison, very little is known about the behaviour of the ra dioactive isotope tritium in metals. This book is a first attempt to summarize part of the knowledge of tritium gained in the last few years. In addition to the task of presenting the properties of tritium in metals, I have tried to compare these data with those of protium and deuterium. Furthermore, helium-3 is connected inse parably with tritium via the tritium decay. Therefore one chapter of this book is solely devoted to the curious properties of helium in metals caused mainly by its negligible solubility.

An Investigation of Hydrogen and Deuterium Absorption by Alloys of Palladium with Platinum and with Gold

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation of Hydrogen and Deuterium Absorption by Alloys of Palladium with Platinum and with Gold by : Arnulf Julius Maeland

Download or read book An Investigation of Hydrogen and Deuterium Absorption by Alloys of Palladium with Platinum and with Gold written by Arnulf Julius Maeland and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Solid Solutions of Hydrogen and Deuterium in Palladium Phosphides

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Solutions of Hydrogen and Deuterium in Palladium Phosphides by : Yvonne Andersson

Download or read book Solid Solutions of Hydrogen and Deuterium in Palladium Phosphides written by Yvonne Andersson and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrogen-deuterium Equilibrium on Palladium-gold Alloys

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen-deuterium Equilibrium on Palladium-gold Alloys by : G. McElhiney

Download or read book Hydrogen-deuterium Equilibrium on Palladium-gold Alloys written by G. McElhiney and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Absorption of Hydrogen by Palladium and Electrical Resistivity Up to Hydrogen-palladium Atom Ratios of 0.97

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Absorption of Hydrogen by Palladium and Electrical Resistivity Up to Hydrogen-palladium Atom Ratios of 0.97 by : Dumas A. Otterson

Download or read book Absorption of Hydrogen by Palladium and Electrical Resistivity Up to Hydrogen-palladium Atom Ratios of 0.97 written by Dumas A. Otterson and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Absorption of hydrogen by palladium and electrical resistivity of hydrogen-palladium system.

Tritium Production from Palladium Alloys

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Tritium Production from Palladium Alloys by :

Download or read book Tritium Production from Palladium Alloys written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A number of palladium alloys have been loaded with deuterium or hydrogen under low energy bombardment in a system that allows the continuous measurement of tritium. Long run times (up to 200 h) result in an integration of the tritium and this, coupled with the high intrinsic sensitivity of the system ((approximately)0.1 nCi/l), enables the significance of the tritium measurement to be many sigma (>10). We will show the difference in tritium generation rates between batches of palladium alloys (Rh, Co, Cu, Cr, Ni, Be, B, Li, Hf, Hg and Fe) of various concentrations to illustrate that tritium generation rate is dependent on alloy type as well as within a specific alloy, dependent on concentration.

Anomalous Electrical Resistivity of Palladium-deuterium System Between 4.2 ̊and 300 ̊K

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Anomalous Electrical Resistivity of Palladium-deuterium System Between 4.2 ̊and 300 ̊K by : Robert J. Smith

Download or read book Anomalous Electrical Resistivity of Palladium-deuterium System Between 4.2 ̊and 300 ̊K written by Robert J. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diffusion Studies

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion Studies by : O. N. Salmon

Download or read book Diffusion Studies written by O. N. Salmon and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Anelasticity of Palladium Due to the Diffusion of Hydrogen and Deuterium

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (526 download)

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Book Synopsis Anelasticity of Palladium Due to the Diffusion of Hydrogen and Deuterium by : Raphael Robbert Arons

Download or read book Anelasticity of Palladium Due to the Diffusion of Hydrogen and Deuterium written by Raphael Robbert Arons and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: