Higgs Boson Search in the H WW (*) Lnylny Channel Using Neural Networks with the ATLAS Detector at 7 TeV

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Higgs Boson Search in the H WW (*) Lnylny Channel Using Neural Networks with the ATLAS Detector at 7 TeV by : Georg Sartisohn

Download or read book Higgs Boson Search in the H WW (*) Lnylny Channel Using Neural Networks with the ATLAS Detector at 7 TeV written by Georg Sartisohn and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Higgs Boson Search in the H 2!WW(*) 2!lvlv Channel Using Neural Networks with the ATLAS Detector at 7TeV

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Higgs Boson Search in the H 2!WW(*) 2!lvlv Channel Using Neural Networks with the ATLAS Detector at 7TeV by : Georg Sartisohn

Download or read book Higgs Boson Search in the H 2!WW(*) 2!lvlv Channel Using Neural Networks with the ATLAS Detector at 7TeV written by Georg Sartisohn and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Search for the Higgs Boson in the Vector Boson Fusion Channel at the ATLAS Detector

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319135996
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for the Higgs Boson in the Vector Boson Fusion Channel at the ATLAS Detector by : Eric Ouellette

Download or read book Search for the Higgs Boson in the Vector Boson Fusion Channel at the ATLAS Detector written by Eric Ouellette and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-20 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Thesis describes the first measurement of, and constraints on, Higgs boson production in the vector boson fusion mode, where the Higgs decays to b quarks (the most common decay channel), at the LHC. The vector boson fusion mode, in which the Higgs is produced simultaneously with a pair of quark jets, provides an unparalleled opportunity to study the detailed properties of the Higgs, including the possibility of parity and CP violation, as well as its couplings and mass. It thus opens up this new field of study for precision investigation as the LHC increases in energy and intensity, leading the way to this new and exciting arena of precision Higgs research.

Search for the Higgs Boson in the Tt̄H (H → Bb̄) Channel in the ATLAS Experiment at the LHC Using Machine Learning Methods and Synchronization of the ITk Geometry Description for Simulation and Radiation Studies for the HL-LHC ATLAS Upgrade

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for the Higgs Boson in the Tt̄H (H → Bb̄) Channel in the ATLAS Experiment at the LHC Using Machine Learning Methods and Synchronization of the ITk Geometry Description for Simulation and Radiation Studies for the HL-LHC ATLAS Upgrade by : Ziyu Guo

Download or read book Search for the Higgs Boson in the Tt̄H (H → Bb̄) Channel in the ATLAS Experiment at the LHC Using Machine Learning Methods and Synchronization of the ITk Geometry Description for Simulation and Radiation Studies for the HL-LHC ATLAS Upgrade written by Ziyu Guo and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Higgs-top coupling (top Yukawa coupling) measurement can further test the standardmodel, being much stronger than the ones for the other quarks. The associated production of aHiggs boson with a top quark pair (ttH) allows to do a direct measurement. With the ATLASdetector at the LHC, this thesis presents a search for ttH in the H->bb decay mode, rarelyproduced compared with the tt backgrounds. Both processes have final states with multiple jetsand b-jets making the analysis heavily relying on advanced techniques. The large tt modelinguncertainties are a driving factor of the sensitivity.This thesis searches to increase the ttH (H->bb) sensitivity by exploring machine learningmethods. Using early Run 2 data, boosted decision trees are exploited to firstly solve the jet-parton assignment in the reconstruction of the ttH signal, and in a second step classify ttH andtt. The observed significance under the background only hypothesis is 1.4 standard deviations.Targeting a contribution to the analysis round using full Run 2 data, deep learningtechniques are explored: recurrent neural networks as binary classifier solving reconstructionand classification in one step, physics-expertise-aware deep neural networks exploiting rawfeatures, RNN-based multi-classifier for event categorization, and adversarial neural networkaimed to decrease the tt modeling uncertainty.Coping with the new LHC phase starting in mid-2020's, ATLAS will be upgradedto have a new inner tracker. The author contributes to synchronize its geometry descriptionsindependently implemented and used by simulation and radiation studies, which is importantto validate a radiation estimation.

Search for tt̄H Production in the H → bb̅ Decay Channel

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030653803
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for tt̄H Production in the H → bb̅ Decay Channel by : Marcel Rieger

Download or read book Search for tt̄H Production in the H → bb̅ Decay Channel written by Marcel Rieger and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1964, a mechanism explaining the origin of particle masses was proposed by Robert Brout, François Englert, and Peter W. Higgs. 48 years later, in 2012, the so-called Higgs boson was discovered in proton-proton collisions recorded by experiments at the LHC. Since then, its ability to interact with quarks remained experimentally unconfirmed. This book presents a search for Higgs bosons produced in association with top quarks tt̄H in data recorded with the CMS detector in 2016. It focuses on Higgs boson decays into bottom quarks H → bb̅ and top quark pair decays involving at least one lepton. In this analysis, a multiclass classification approach using deep learning techniques was applied for the first time. In light of the dominant background contribution from tt̄ production, the developed method proved to achieve superior sensitivity with respect to existing techniques. In combination with searches in different decay channels, the presented work contributed to the first observations of tt̄H production and H → bb̅ decays.

A Beauty-ful Boson

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031200136
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis A Beauty-ful Boson by : Giulia Di Gregorio

Download or read book A Beauty-ful Boson written by Giulia Di Gregorio and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The analysis described in this thesis is the search for the Higgs boson, decaying into bb pair, in the associated production with a vector boson, in the extreme Higgs boson transverse momentum region where the Higgs boson is reconstructed using the large-R jet technique. The use of the large-R jets allows to add a part of the phase space unexplored so far, which is particularly sensitive to possible new physics. The analysed data have been collected at LHC by the ATLAS detector between 2015 and 2018 at a centre-of-mass energy of √s = 13 TeV. The same dataset has been used to perform the differential pp → ZH and pp → WH cross-section measurements used to extract the information on the Higgs couplings and to put limits on Beyond the Standard Model effects. Furthermore the analysis has been re-used to perform a cross-section measurement of the diboson ZZ and WZ processes because the diboson and the Higgs processes have a similar topology. For the first time the ZZ(bb) and WZ(bb) cross-sections are measured at √s = 13 TeV and the observed cross-section measurements are consistent with the Standard Model predictions.

Discovery and Measurement of the Higgs Boson in the WW Decay Channel

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319199897
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovery and Measurement of the Higgs Boson in the WW Decay Channel by : David Hall

Download or read book Discovery and Measurement of the Higgs Boson in the WW Decay Channel written by David Hall and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes the stand-alone discovery and measurement of the Higgs boson in its decays to two W bosons using the Run-I ATLAS dataset. This is the most precise measurement of gluon-fusion Higgs boson production and is among the most significant results attained at the LHC. The thesis provides an exceptionally clear exposition on a complicated analysis performed by a large team of researchers. Aspects of the analysis performed by the author are explained in detail; these include new methods for evaluating uncertainties on the jet binning used in the analysis and for estimating the background due to associated production of a W boson and an off-shell photon. The thesis also describes a measurement of the WW cross section, an essential background to Higgs boson production. The primary motivation of the LHC was to prove or disprove the existence of the Higgs boson. In 2012, CERN announced this discovery and the resultant ATLAS publication contained three decay channels: gg, ZZ, and WW.

Higgs Boson Decays into a Pair of Bottom Quarks

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030879380
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Higgs Boson Decays into a Pair of Bottom Quarks by : Cecilia Tosciri

Download or read book Higgs Boson Decays into a Pair of Bottom Quarks written by Cecilia Tosciri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-22 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery in 2012 of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) represents a milestone for the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. Most of the SM Higgs production and decay rates have been measured at the LHC with increased precision. However, despite its experimental success, the SM is known to be only an effective manifestation of a more fundamental description of nature. The scientific research at the LHC is strongly focused on extending the SM by searching, directly or indirectly, for indications of New Physics. The extensive physics program requires increasingly advanced computational and algorithmic techniques. In the last decades, Machine Learning (ML) methods have made a prominent appearance in the field of particle physics, and promise to address many challenges faced by the LHC. This thesis presents the analysis that led to the observation of the SM Higgs boson decay into pairs of bottom quarks. The analysis exploits the production of a Higgs boson associated with a vector boson whose signatures enable efficient triggering and powerful background reduction. The main strategy to maximise the signal sensitivity is based on a multivariate approach. The analysis is performed on a dataset corresponding to a luminosity of 79.8/fb collected by the ATLAS experiment during Run-2 at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. An excess of events over the expected background is found with an observed (expected) significance of 4.9 (4.3) standard deviation. A combination with results from other \Hbb searches provides an observed (expected) significance of 5.4 (5.5). The corresponding ratio between the signal yield and the SM expectation is 1.01 +- 0.12 (stat.)+ 0.16-0.15(syst.). The 'observation' analysis was further extended to provide a finer interpretation of the V H(H → bb) signal measurement. The cross sections for the VH production times the H → bb branching ratio have been measured in exclusive regions of phase space. These measurements are used to search for possible deviations from the SM with an effective field theory approach, based on anomalous couplings of the Higgs boson. The results of the cross-section measurements, as well as the constraining of the operators that affect the couplings of the Higgs boson to the vector boson and the bottom quarks, have been documented and discussed in this thesis. This thesis also describes a novel technique for the fast simulation of the forward calorimeter response, based on similarity search methods. Such techniques constitute a branch of ML and include clustering and indexing methods that enable quick and efficient searches for vectors similar to each other. The new simulation approach provides optimal results in terms of detector resolution response and reduces the computational requirements of a standard particles simulation.

Observation of the Higgs Boson in the WW* Channel and Search for Higgs Boson Pair Production in the Bb̄bb̄ Channel with the ATLAS Detector

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Observation of the Higgs Boson in the WW* Channel and Search for Higgs Boson Pair Production in the Bb̄bb̄ Channel with the ATLAS Detector by : Tomo Lazovich

Download or read book Observation of the Higgs Boson in the WW* Channel and Search for Higgs Boson Pair Production in the Bb̄bb̄ Channel with the ATLAS Detector written by Tomo Lazovich and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation presents the observation and measurement of the Higgs boson in the H→ WW*→ l[nu]l[nu] channel at √s = 7 TeV and √s = 8 TeV and a search for Higgs pair production in the HH→ bb̄bb̄ channel at √s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider.

Search for the Higgs Boson in the WH->lvbb Channel with the ATLAS Detector

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (965 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for the Higgs Boson in the WH->lvbb Channel with the ATLAS Detector by : Kazuya Mochizuki

Download or read book Search for the Higgs Boson in the WH->lvbb Channel with the ATLAS Detector written by Kazuya Mochizuki and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In July 2012, the ATLAS and CMS collaborations announced the discovery of a new particle at a mass of about 125 GeV, compatible with the Higgs boson predicted by the Standard Model (SM) ofparticle physics. Although all measurements as of Summer 2015 show a full consistency with the SM predictions, the H->bb decay channel has not been seen yet as clearly as the other decay channels. This thesis presents a search for the Higgs boson in the WH->lvbb channel, using proton-proton collision data at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV taken with the ATLAS detector in the year 2012, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb-1. This document details in particular one of the contributions made by the author in this search: the additional analysis region with muon events triggered by missing transverse momentum. An excess over the background-only hypothesis has been found with a significance of 1.8 sigma while 1.5 sigma was expected. The observed (expected) upper limit on the cross-section times branching ratio for WH->lvbb at 95% confidence level is found to be 2.35 (1.37) times the SM prediction at mH = 125 GeV. This search highly relies on the identification of jets originating in b-quark fragmentation, so-called b-tagging. In order to improve the H->bb search and other physics analyses using b-tagging in ATLAS, the development of high performance b-tagging algorithms has been performed and is presented also in this thesis. A new b-tagging algorithm, called MV2, is introduced: it improves the b-tagging performance significantly and is now the baseline b-tagging algorithm in ATLAS for the Run-2 analyses.

ATLAS Measurements of the Higgs Boson Coupling to the Top Quark in the Higgs to Diphoton Decay Channel

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030863689
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis ATLAS Measurements of the Higgs Boson Coupling to the Top Quark in the Higgs to Diphoton Decay Channel by : Jennet Elizabeth Dickinson

Download or read book ATLAS Measurements of the Higgs Boson Coupling to the Top Quark in the Higgs to Diphoton Decay Channel written by Jennet Elizabeth Dickinson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During Run 2 of the Large Hadron Collider, the ATLAS experiment recorded proton-proton collision events at 13 TeV, the highest energy ever achieved in a collider. Analysis of this dataset has provided new opportunities for precision measurements of the Higgs boson, including its interaction with the top quark. The Higgs-top coupling can be directly probed through the production of a Higgs boson in association with a top-antitop quark pair (ttH). The Higgs to diphoton decay channel is among the most sensitive for ttH measurements due to the excellent diphoton mass resolution of the ATLAS detector and the clean signature of this decay. Event selection criteria were developed using novel Machine Learning techniques to target ttH events, yielding a precise measurement of the ttH cross section in the diphoton channel and a 6.3 $\sigma$ observation of the ttH process in combination with other decay channels, as well as stringent limits on CP violation in the Higgs-top coupling.

Higgs Searches in the H -> WW Decay Mode Using the ATLAS Detector

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Higgs Searches in the H -> WW Decay Mode Using the ATLAS Detector by : William B. Quayle

Download or read book Higgs Searches in the H -> WW Decay Mode Using the ATLAS Detector written by William B. Quayle and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Search for the SM Higgs Boson in the (W/Z)H Channel with H - Bb Using the ATLAS Detector at the LHC

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for the SM Higgs Boson in the (W/Z)H Channel with H - Bb Using the ATLAS Detector at the LHC by : Garoé González Parra

Download or read book Search for the SM Higgs Boson in the (W/Z)H Channel with H - Bb Using the ATLAS Detector at the LHC written by Garoé González Parra and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Search for a Light Charged Higgs Boson in the Decay Channel H + --> C ̄s Using the ATLAS Detector

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for a Light Charged Higgs Boson in the Decay Channel H + --> C ̄s Using the ATLAS Detector by : Omran Trifis

Download or read book Search for a Light Charged Higgs Boson in the Decay Channel H + --> C ̄s Using the ATLAS Detector written by Omran Trifis and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Search for the Higgs Boson in the TtH(H -> Bb) Channel and the Identification of Jets Containing Two B Hadrons with the ATLAS Experiment

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for the Higgs Boson in the TtH(H -> Bb) Channel and the Identification of Jets Containing Two B Hadrons with the ATLAS Experiment by : Royer Edson Ticse Torres

Download or read book Search for the Higgs Boson in the TtH(H -> Bb) Channel and the Identification of Jets Containing Two B Hadrons with the ATLAS Experiment written by Royer Edson Ticse Torres and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In July 2012, CERN announced the discovery of the Higgs boson, the last missing piece of the Standard Model (SM). The Higgs boson was observed in different channels. Precise measurement of its properties is now very important to investigate for possible deviations from the SM. This thesis presents a search for the Higgs boson produced in association with top quarks and decaying to a b quark pair, the ttH(H→bb) channel, using proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV, collected with the ATLAS detector in 2015 and 2016. This document details in particular the full reconstruction of the ttH(H→bb) system and the discrimination between signal and the main background, tt+jets. The ttbb is a subset of the tt+jets backgrounds recent studies show that there is a large fraction of ttbb events with jets containing two b-hadrons. A new algorithm has been developed to discriminate such jets from single b-hadrons jets. The description of this tool is presented in this thesis.

Search for Higgs Boson Decays in the H2!W+W- 2!vlv Channel Via Vector Boson Fusion with the ATLAS Detector at the LHC

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for Higgs Boson Decays in the H2!W+W- 2!vlv Channel Via Vector Boson Fusion with the ATLAS Detector at the LHC by : Bonnie Kar Bo Chow

Download or read book Search for Higgs Boson Decays in the H2!W+W- 2!vlv Channel Via Vector Boson Fusion with the ATLAS Detector at the LHC written by Bonnie Kar Bo Chow and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Search for the SM Higgs Boson in the (W/Z)H Channel with H → Bb̅ Using the ATLAS Detector at the LHC

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ISBN 13 : 9788449052194
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (521 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for the SM Higgs Boson in the (W/Z)H Channel with H → Bb̅ Using the ATLAS Detector at the LHC by : Garoé González Parra

Download or read book Search for the SM Higgs Boson in the (W/Z)H Channel with H → Bb̅ Using the ATLAS Detector at the LHC written by Garoé González Parra and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: