Health And Other Unassailable Values

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Health and Other Unassailable Values

Author : Kirsten Bell
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317482034
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Health and Other Unassailable Values by : Kirsten Bell

Download or read book Health and Other Unassailable Values written by Kirsten Bell and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health and Other Unassailable Values sets out to examine health as a core cultural value. Taking ‘health’, ‘evidence’ and ‘ethics’ as her primary themes, Bell explores the edifice that underpins contemporary conceptions of health and the transformations in how we understand it, assess it and enact it. Although health, evidence and ethics have always been important values, she demonstrates that the grounds upon which they are grasped today are radically different from how they were formulated in the past. Divided into three parts, Part I focuses on the rise of epidemiology, Part II examines the emergence of evidence-based medicine, and Part III explores the broader ethical turn in health and medicine. Through an examination of core concepts including health behaviour, the randomised controlled trial, informed consent and human rights, Bell illustrates the ways in which certain entrenched ideas and assumptions about how human beings think and act recur across a variety of settings. An array of topical case studies, including cigarette packaging legislation, the incorporation of male circumcision as an HIV prevention tool, cancer screening technologies and e-cigarettes, ground the arguments presented. Written in a clear and engaging style, this volume will be of interest to a wide range of scholars and students, especially those in medical anthropology, medical sociology and public health. Clear chapter delineations make the work easy to engage with at the individual chapter level as well as a whole.

Philosophy of Population Health

Author : Sean Valles
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351670786
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of Population Health by : Sean Valles

Download or read book Philosophy of Population Health written by Sean Valles and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-11 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Population health has recently grown from a series of loosely connected critiques of twentieth-century public health and medicine into a theoretical framework with a corresponding field of research—population health science. Its approach is to promote the public’s health through improving everyday human life: afford-able nutritious food, clean air, safe places where children can play, living wages, etc. It recognizes that addressing contemporary health challenges such as the prevalence of type 2 diabetes will take much more than good hospitals and public health departments. Blending philosophy of science/medicine, public health ethics and history, this book offers a framework that explains, analyses and largely endorses the features that define this relatively new field. Presenting a philosophical perspective, Valles helps to clarify what these features are and why they matter, including: searching for health’s "upstream" causes in social life, embracing a professional commitment to studying and ameliorating the staggering health inequities in and between populations; and reforming scientific practices to foster humility and respect among the many scientists and non- scientists who must work collaboratively to promote health. Featuring illustrative case studies from around the globe at the end of all main chapters, this radical monograph is written to be accessible to all scholars and advanced students who have an interest in health—from public health students to professional philosophers.

Health Matters

Author : Eric Mykhalovskiy
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487525389
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Matters by : Eric Mykhalovskiy

Download or read book Health Matters written by Eric Mykhalovskiy and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2020-06-05 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book calls into question the complexity of social, political, cultural, and technological aspects of the health care system. It explores how critical social science research can be put into action to improve health care in Canada.

The Routledge International Handbook of Global Therapeutic Cultures

Author : Daniel Nehring
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429656181
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge International Handbook of Global Therapeutic Cultures by : Daniel Nehring

Download or read book The Routledge International Handbook of Global Therapeutic Cultures written by Daniel Nehring and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-08-24 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge International Handbook of Global Therapeutic Cultures explores central lines of enquiry and seminal scholarship on therapeutic cultures, popular psychology, and the happiness industry. Bringing together studies of therapeutic cultures from sociology, anthropology, psychology, education, politics, law, history, social work, cultural studies, development studies, and American Indian studies, it adopts a consciously global focus, combining studies of the psychologisation of social life from across the world. Thematically organised, it offers historical accounts of the growing prominence of therapeutic discourses and practices in everyday life, before moving to consider the construction of self-identity in the context of the diffusion of therapeutic discourses in connection with the global spread of capitalism. With attention to the ways in which emotional language has brought new problematisations of the dichotomy between the normal and the pathological, as well as significant transformations of key institutions, such as work, family, education, and religion, it examines emergent trends in therapeutic culture and explores the manner in which the advent of new therapeutic technologies, the political interest in happiness, and the radical privatisation and financialisation of social life converge to remake self-identities and modes of everyday experience. Finally, the volume features the work of scholars who have foregrounded the historical and contemporary implication of psychotherapeutic practices in processes of globalisation and colonial and postcolonial modes of social organisation. Presenting agenda-setting research to encourage interdisciplinary and international dialogue and foster the development of a distinctive new field of social research, The Routledge International Handbook of Global Therapeutic Cultures will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in the advance of therapeutic discourses and practices in an increasingly psychologised society.

Preventing Dementia?

Author : Annette Leibing
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1789209102
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Preventing Dementia? by : Annette Leibing

Download or read book Preventing Dementia? written by Annette Leibing and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2020-10-06 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conceptualization of dementia has changed dramatically in recent years with the claim that, through early detection and by controlling several risk factors, a prevention of dementia is possible. Although encouraging and providing hope against this feared condition, this claim is open to scrutiny. This volume looks at how this new conceptualization ignores many of the factors which influence a dementia sufferers’ prognosis, including their history with education, food and exercise as well as their living in different epistemic cultures. The central aim is to question the concept of prevention and analyze its impact on aging people and aging societies.

Commodities of Care

Author : Elsa L. Fan
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 1452961212
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (529 download)

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Book Synopsis Commodities of Care by : Elsa L. Fan

Download or read book Commodities of Care written by Elsa L. Fan and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 2021-11-02 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How global health practices can end up reorganizing practices of care for the people and communities they seek to serve Commodities of Care examines the unanticipated effects of global health interventions, ideas, and practices as they unfold in communities of men who have sex with men (MSM) in China. Targeted for the scaling-up of HIV testing, Elsa L. Fan examines how the impact of this initiative has transformed these men from subjects of care into commodities of care: through the use of performance-based financing tied to HIV testing, MSM have become a source of economic and political capital. In ethnographic detail, Fan shows how this particular program, ushered in by global health donors, became the prevailing strategy to control the epidemic in China in the late 2000s. Fan examines the implementation of MSM testing and its effects among these men, arguing that the intervention produced new markets of men, driven by the push to meet testing metrics. Fan shows how men who have sex with men in China came to see themselves as part of a global “MSM” category, adopting new selfhoods and socialities inextricably tied to HIV and to testing. Wider trends in global health programming have shaped national public health responses in China and, this book reveals, have radically altered the ways health, disease, and care are addressed.

Fat in Four Cultures

Author : Cindi SturtzSreetharan
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487525621
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Fat in Four Cultures by : Cindi SturtzSreetharan

Download or read book Fat in Four Cultures written by Cindi SturtzSreetharan and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique comparative ethnography uses a systematic and nuanced approach to delve into the myriad meanings of being fat within and across different global sites.

Moral Anthropology

Author : Bruce Kapferer
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1785338692
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Anthropology by : Bruce Kapferer

Download or read book Moral Anthropology written by Bruce Kapferer and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2018-04-13 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A development in anthropological theory, characterized as the 'moral turn', is gaining popularity and should be carefully considered. In examining the context, arguments, and discourse that surrounds this trend, this volume reconceptualizes the discipline of anthropology in a radical way. Contributions from anthropologists from around the world from different theoretical traditions and with expertise in a multiplicity of ethnographic areas makes this collection a provocative contribution to larger discussions not only in anthropology but the social sciences more broadly.

Doing Anthropology

Author : Simone Dennis
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000798593
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Doing Anthropology by : Simone Dennis

Download or read book Doing Anthropology written by Simone Dennis and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-12-30 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is written by well-established anthropology professors for, and with, their undergraduate students. It explores what anthropological thinking is, what anthropological approaches are, and how these are applied in real-world settings. It provides a thorough introduction to key methods, theories and the disciplinary value of contemporary anthropology. This book deliberately steps beyond the standard textbook format. Undergraduate students reveal the processes by which they came to understand and apply anthropological knowledge using everyday experiences and common life events as examples, while also showcasing the research that student authors produced as a result of understanding and operationalising those processes. This fresh take showcases what can be done with anthropological knowledge, not what you can do with anthropology when you’ve achieved the rank of professor. This book is accompanied by practical exercises, and podcasts that relate to each of the chapters. Podcasts extend beyond the textbook as live resources, with episodes on a regular basis. This is an accessible, lively, active text that prepares students to outbound disciplinary knowledge. This unique and engaging textbook will be core reading for undergraduate anthropology students, as well as a source of teaching inspiration for lecturers of undergraduate anthropology units. It would also be a useful text for undergraduate students conducting ethnographic research.

The Philosophy of Nurse Education

Author : John Drummond
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350310891
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Nurse Education by : John Drummond

Download or read book The Philosophy of Nurse Education written by John Drummond and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2007-08-01 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, philosophical issues in nursing and health care have become more evident in the academic literature. The Philosophy of Nurse Education covers a variety of philosophical perspectives and enhances ideas of learning, teaching and curriculum design.

Ethics of Health Care

Author : Benedict M. Ashley
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780878403752
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics of Health Care by : Benedict M. Ashley

Download or read book Ethics of Health Care written by Benedict M. Ashley and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The textbook emphasizes the Catholic tradition in health care ethics without separating it from the broader Christian tradition. The third edition incorporates issues that have arisen since the 1994 second, and is somewhat differently arranged. Appended are the 2001 Ethical and Religious Directives for Catholic Health Facilities and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of the United Nations. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Knowing and Acting in Medicine

Author : Robyn Bluhm
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1783488115
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (834 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowing and Acting in Medicine by : Robyn Bluhm

Download or read book Knowing and Acting in Medicine written by Robyn Bluhm and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2016-12-13 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What roles do different kinds of knowledge play in medicine? What roles should they play? What standards (epistemic, ethical, practical) should be met before knowledge is used to develop policy or practice? Medical decision-making, whether in the clinic or at the policy level, can have serious and far-reaching consequences. It is therefore important to base decisions on the best available knowledge. Yet deciding what should count as the best available knowledge is not easy. This important book addresses philosophical questions about what kinds of knowledge should be taken into account, and how knowledge should inform practice and policy. The chapters in this volume examine the relationship between knowledge and action in medical research, practice, and policy. “Knowledge” is broadly construed to include knowledge from clinical, laboratory, or social science research, and from the clinical encounter, as well as broader background assumptions prevalent in society that inform both the kinds of knowledge that are taken to be relevant to medicine and how that knowledge is interpreted in decision-making. Such knowledge may be relevant not only to clinical decision-making with regard to the care of individual patients, but also to the practice of scientific research, the development of policy and practice guidelines, and decisions made by patients or by patient advocacy groups.

The Quest for Sexual Health

Author : Steven Epstein
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226818225
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quest for Sexual Health by : Steven Epstein

Download or read book The Quest for Sexual Health written by Steven Epstein and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2022-03-23 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Since the 1970s, health professionals, researchers, governments, advocacy groups, and commercial interests have invested in the pursuit of something called 'sexual health'. Programs were launched, organizations founded, initiatives funded, products sold-and yet, no book before this one asks: What does it mean to be sexually healthy? When did people conceive of a form of health called sexual health? And how did it become the gateway to addressing a host of social harms and the reimagining of private desires and public dreams? Offering an entryway into the distinctive worlds of sexual health, this book traverses the distance from the research and treatment domains where sexual health is assessed, measured, and improved to the "sex expos" that invite attendees to "leave their inhibitions at the door and explore today's top intimacy products" and beyond. Sexual health encompasses wildly disparate agendas and speaks to innumerable concerns-from sexual dysfunction to sexual violence, from HIV prevention to reproductive freedom, to the practicalities of sexual contact during a global pandemic. Rather than a thing apart, sexual health is intertwined with nearly every conceivable topical debate-and more of them every day. Through his wide-ranging exploration, Steven Epstein provides the critical tools needed to bring into focus the different faces of sexual health and parse the debates that swirl around it"--

Divided Bodies

Author : Abigail A. Dumes
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 1478007397
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Divided Bodies by : Abigail A. Dumes

Download or read book Divided Bodies written by Abigail A. Dumes and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2020-08-24 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While many doctors claim that Lyme disease—a tick-borne bacterial infection—is easily diagnosed and treated, other doctors and the patients they care for argue that it can persist beyond standard antibiotic treatment in the form of chronic Lyme disease. In Divided Bodies, Abigail A. Dumes offers an ethnographic exploration of the Lyme disease controversy that sheds light on the relationship between contested illness and evidence-based medicine in the United States. Drawing on fieldwork among Lyme patients, doctors, and scientists, Dumes formulates the notion of divided bodies: she argues that contested illnesses are disorders characterized by the division of bodies of thought in which the patient's experience is often in conflict with how it is perceived. Dumes also shows how evidence-based medicine has paradoxically amplified differences in practice and opinion by providing a platform of legitimacy on which interested parties—patients, doctors, scientists, politicians—can make claims to medical truth.

The Implications of Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Medical Technology

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Implications of Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Medical Technology by :

Download or read book The Implications of Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Medical Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Incomparable Values

Author : John Nolt
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000515265
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Incomparable Values by : John Nolt

Download or read book Incomparable Values written by John Nolt and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-01-14 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: People tend to rank values of all kinds linearly from good to bad, but there is little reason to think that this is reasonable or correct. This book argues, to the contrary, that values are often partially ordered and hence frequently incomparable. Proceeding logically from a small set of axioms, John Nolt examines the great variety of partially ordered value structures, exposing fallacies that arise from overlooking them. He reveals various ways in which incomparability is obscured: using linear indices to summarize partially ordered data, relying on an inadequately defined concept of parity, or conflating incomparability with vagueness. Incomparability can enrich and clarify a range of topics including the paradoxes of Derek Parfit, rational decision theory, and the infinite values of theology. Finally, Nolt shows how to generalize many of the concepts introduced earlier, explores the intricate depths of certain noteworthy partially ordered value structures, and argues for the finitude of value. Incomparable Values will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in ethics, value theory, rational decision theory, and logic.

Pediatric Ethics - from Princ-

Author : Cassidy
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9783718657568
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (575 download)

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Book Synopsis Pediatric Ethics - from Princ- by : Cassidy

Download or read book Pediatric Ethics - from Princ- written by Cassidy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-06-01 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pediatric Ethicshas been written by experienced pediatric caregivers. All the most difficult and challenging pediatric issues are faced, from truth-telling for the child to confidentiality for the adolescent and from 'futility' in intensive care to conflicting interests in the private office. This book has been specifically designed to enhance the practitioner's ability to identify, evaluate and manage the real ethical problems that arise in caring for children and their families.