Handbook On Artificial Intelligence And Expert Systems In Law Enforcement

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Handbook on Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems in Law Enforcement

Author : Edward C. Ratledge
Publisher : Greenwood
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems in Law Enforcement by : Edward C. Ratledge

Download or read book Handbook on Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems in Law Enforcement written by Edward C. Ratledge and published by Greenwood. This book was released on 1989-09-26 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the complexities and problems that plague law enforcement agencies continue to proliferate, the need to utilize every available tool has led to the application of expert systems to law enforcement activities. This first book to explore this application is both practical and conceptually clear as it explains the potential utility of expert systems and their impact on operations and management. Such systems can support command and control through computer-aided dispatching, assist in the solution of high volume crimes such as residential burglaries, aid in the design of programs for the apprehension and prosecution of career criminals and repeat offenders, upgrade personnel through enhanced training programs, and provide an improved method for the delivery of technical assistance and training services. Until now, literature to assist organizations that could benefit from this technology has been scarce. Ratledge and Jacoby have geared their discussions to a wide audience which includes both practitioners and the academic community. This handbook offers clear, systematic explanations of the applications of expert systems in the world of law enforcement. It discusses the impact of these systems on traditional ways of policing and crime solving, and details a set of practical guidelines for jurisdictions considering the use of expert systems. The text is designed to present information in an order that progresses from general to technical aspects of the subject. The first two chapters provide an overview of expert systems as they apply to different law enforcement areas and discuss the policy issues they create. The next section describes practical applications of expert systems in computer-aided dispatching, crime solving, and training. Chapter 4 explains the basic steps in building expert systems, its terminology, and general characteristics. Chapter 5 offers an introduction to artificial intelligence and its uses in problem solving and expert systems. Written with the expert systems designer or data processing manager in mind, Chapter 6 reviews the problems encountered in linking inferencing to data processing and the efficiencies and technical requirements of the system. In Chapter 7, a case study of the Baltimore County Police Department's expert system for residential burglaries is presented and the steps taken in the development of that system are described. Included in the valuable appendices are a list of vendors, two bibliographies including an annotated one relating to current policing issues and one dealing with technical publications, and a glossary. This timely handbook will enable practitioners in criminal justice to make informed decisions regarding the implementation of expert systems. It also provides up-to-the-minute information for computer system consultants and academicians and students in computer science and criminal justice administration.

Intelligent Data Mining in Law Enforcement Analytics

Author : Paolo Massimo Buscema
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400749147
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Data Mining in Law Enforcement Analytics by : Paolo Massimo Buscema

Download or read book Intelligent Data Mining in Law Enforcement Analytics written by Paolo Massimo Buscema and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a thorough summary of the means currently available to the investigators of Artificial Intelligence for making criminal behavior (both individual and collective) foreseeable, and for assisting their investigative capacities. The volume provides chapters on the introduction of artificial intelligence and machine learning suitable for an upper level undergraduate with exposure to mathematics and some programming skill or a graduate course. It also brings the latest research in Artificial Intelligence to life with its chapters on fascinating applications in the area of law enforcement, though much is also being accomplished in the fields of medicine and bioengineering. Individuals with a background in Artificial Intelligence will find the opening chapters to be an excellent refresher but the greatest excitement will likely be the law enforcement examples, for little has been done in that area. The editors have chosen to shine a bright light on law enforcement analytics utilizing artificial neural network technology to encourage other researchers to become involved in this very important and timely field of study.

The Handbook of Applied Expert Systems

Author : Jay Liebowitz
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429606974
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Applied Expert Systems by : Jay Liebowitz

Download or read book The Handbook of Applied Expert Systems written by Jay Liebowitz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-23 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Applied Expert Systems is a landmark work dedicated solely to this rapidly advancing area of study. Edited by Jay Liebowitz, a professor, author, and consultant known around the world for his work in the field, this authoritative source covers the latest expert system technologies, applications, methodologies, and practices. The book features contributions from more than 40 of the world's foremost expert systems authorities in industry, government, and academia. The Handbook is organized into two major sections. The first section explains expert systems technologies while the second section focuses on applied examples in a wide variety of industries. Key topics covered include fuzzy systems, genetic algorithm development, machine learning, knowledge representation, and much more.

Machine Learning Forensics for Law Enforcement, Security, and Intelligence

Author : Jesus Mena
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439860696
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning Forensics for Law Enforcement, Security, and Intelligence by : Jesus Mena

Download or read book Machine Learning Forensics for Law Enforcement, Security, and Intelligence written by Jesus Mena and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-06-23 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasingly, crimes and fraud are digital in nature, occurring at breakneck speed and encompassing large volumes of data. To combat this unlawful activity, knowledge about the use of machine learning technology and software is critical. Machine Learning Forensics for Law Enforcement, Security, and Intelligence integrates an assortment of deductive and instructive tools, techniques, and technologies to arm professionals with the tools they need to be prepared and stay ahead of the game. Step-by-step instructions The book is a practical guide on how to conduct forensic investigations using self-organizing clustering map (SOM) neural networks, text extraction, and rule generating software to "interrogate the evidence." This powerful data is indispensable for fraud detection, cybersecurity, competitive counterintelligence, and corporate and litigation investigations. The book also provides step-by-step instructions on how to construct adaptive criminal and fraud detection systems for organizations. Prediction is the key Internet activity, email, and wireless communications can be captured, modeled, and deployed in order to anticipate potential cyber attacks and other types of crimes. The successful prediction of human reactions and server actions by quantifying their behaviors is invaluable for pre-empting criminal activity. This volume assists chief information officers, law enforcement personnel, legal and IT professionals, investigators, and competitive intelligence analysts in the strategic planning needed to recognize the patterns of criminal activities in order to predict when and where crimes and intrusions are likely to take place.

Cops Nad Computers

Author : J. Thomas McEwen
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780941375443
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (754 download)

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Book Synopsis Cops Nad Computers by : J. Thomas McEwen

Download or read book Cops Nad Computers written by J. Thomas McEwen and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1990-02 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses the emerging role of microcomputer systems in criminal justice agencies (CJ). Focuses on the four types of microcomputers in existence today. Several general applications now found in CJ agencies are discussed in detail. Database management systems are the most visible application and an entire chapter is devoted to it, in addition to describing seven specific applications. Electronic Bulletin Board Systems (BBS) and advanced applications on microcomputers, including expert systems are also discussed. A final chapter presents conclusions on the impact of microcomputers in CJ agencies.

O'Hara's Fundamentals of Criminal Investigation

Author : DeVere D. Woods
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 0398092583
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis O'Hara's Fundamentals of Criminal Investigation by : DeVere D. Woods

Download or read book O'Hara's Fundamentals of Criminal Investigation written by DeVere D. Woods and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2019-02-01 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Criminal Investigation has served as the “Bible” of criminal investigation for many years. The ninth edition reflects the changes in advancements in forensic science, practices of criminalistics, computerization, electronic databases, and the Internet while remaining focused on the fundamentals of criminal investigation to help investigators build a solid foundation of investigative skills. Criminal investigators will learn what is meant by a complete investigation and acquaint themselves with the proofs of the most important crimes. In addition, they will become familiar with the employment of technical methods and services that are available. The tools of the investigator are referred to as the three “I’s,” namely, “Information,” “Interrogation,” and “Instrumentation.” This new edition includes an expanded discussion of this valuable tool. Among the changes in this new edition are the following: Updates to crime rates and occurrences; updated references and resources; updated glossary; a new chapter and section outline in the appendix to help facilitate locating material; revised crime scene investigation procedures; new information of the Next Generation Identification electronic database; new information on serial number restoration; new discussion of stress and determining deception; new discussion of intelligence analysis; revision of arson investigation techniques and practices; expanded discussion of Internet swindles; and an updated discussion of commonly abused drugs. The presentation of material in this book is directed to the beginning student of investigation, but experienced investigators and supervisors will find this text an excellent resource.

Machine Learning for Criminology and Crime Research

Author : Gian Maria Campedelli
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000596583
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning for Criminology and Crime Research by : Gian Maria Campedelli

Download or read book Machine Learning for Criminology and Crime Research written by Gian Maria Campedelli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-06-09 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine Learning for Criminology and Crime Research: At the Crossroads reviews the roots of the intersection between machine learning, artificial intelligence (AI), and research on crime; examines the current state of the art in this area of scholarly inquiry; and discusses future perspectives that may emerge from this relationship. As machine learning and AI approaches become increasingly pervasive, it is critical for criminology and crime research to reflect on the ways in which these paradigms could reshape the study of crime. In response, this book seeks to stimulate this discussion. The opening part is framed through a historical lens, with the first chapter dedicated to the origins of the relationship between AI and research on crime, refuting the "novelty narrative" that often surrounds this debate. The second presents a compact overview of the history of AI, further providing a nontechnical primer on machine learning. The following chapter reviews some of the most important trends in computational criminology and quantitatively characterizing publication patterns at the intersection of AI and criminology, through a network science approach. This book also looks to the future, proposing two goals and four pathways to increase the positive societal impact of algorithmic systems in research on crime. The sixth chapter provides a survey of the methods emerging from the integration of machine learning and causal inference, showcasing their promise for answering a range of critical questions. With its transdisciplinary approach, Machine Learning for Criminology and Crime Research is important reading for scholars and students in criminology, criminal justice, sociology, and economics, as well as AI, data sciences and statistics, and computer science.

Searching for Answers

Author : National Institute of Justice (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Searching for Answers by : National Institute of Justice (U.S.)

Download or read book Searching for Answers written by National Institute of Justice (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity and Cyber Defence

Author : Daniel Ventre
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786304678
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity and Cyber Defence by : Daniel Ventre

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity and Cyber Defence written by Daniel Ventre and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-12-15 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the book is to analyse and understand the impacts of artificial intelligence in the fields of national security and defense; to identify the political, geopolitical, strategic issues of AI; to analyse its place in conflicts and cyberconflicts, and more generally in the various forms of violence; to explain the appropriation of artificial intelligence by military organizations, but also law enforcement agencies and the police; to discuss the questions that the development of artificial intelligence and its use raise in armies, police, intelligence agencies, at the tactical, operational and strategic levels.

Searching for Answers

Author : DIANE Publishing Company
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780788105807
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Searching for Answers by : DIANE Publishing Company

Download or read book Searching for Answers written by DIANE Publishing Company and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1994-03 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reports on Federal evaluations of innovative programs, such as community policing, to reduce crime and drug abuse. Provides information on approaches that are promising and worthy of wider adoption and on issues that require clarification and redirection. 11 photos.

A Comprehensive Framework for Adapting National Intelligence for Domestic Law Enforcement

Author : Josh Luberisse
Publisher : Fortis Novum Mundum
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Comprehensive Framework for Adapting National Intelligence for Domestic Law Enforcement by : Josh Luberisse

Download or read book A Comprehensive Framework for Adapting National Intelligence for Domestic Law Enforcement written by Josh Luberisse and published by Fortis Novum Mundum. This book was released on with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A Comprehensive Framework for Adapting National Intelligence for Domestic Law Enforcement" is a groundbreaking book that delves into the intricate process of integrating sophisticated national intelligence methodologies into domestic law enforcement practices. Authored by a seasoned expert in the field of intelligence, this book emerges as a critical resource for military leaders, policymakers, members of the intelligence community, and law enforcement personnel. This insightful work begins by exploring the historical evolution of intelligence sharing, offering a thorough analysis of past and present strategies. It then seamlessly transitions into discussing the current challenges and opportunities faced in integrating national intelligence into domestic law enforcement. The book provides an in-depth examination of legal and ethical frameworks, ensuring that the proposed methods adhere to the highest standards of civil liberties and legal compliance. Central to the book is the development of a comprehensive framework that bridges the gap between national intelligence operations and local law enforcement requirements. This framework not only addresses operational aspects but also focuses on the technological advancements, such as AI and big data analytics, reshaping intelligence gathering and analysis. The author brings to light the importance of cross-sector collaboration, suggesting innovative ways to enhance cooperation between various sectors – government, private, and non-profit – in intelligence activities. Case studies of successful intelligence collaboration, both domestic and international, are meticulously analyzed, offering practical insights and lessons learned. Moreover, the book addresses the training and skill development necessary for effectively adapting national intelligence practices in a domestic context. It emphasizes the need for continuous professional development and the cultivation of a learning culture within law enforcement agencies. "A Comprehensive Framework for Adapting National Intelligence for Domestic Law Enforcement" concludes with strategic recommendations for policy and practice, advocating for a progressive approach towards intelligence integration. This book is an invaluable asset for anyone involved in or interested in the intersection of national security, intelligence, and domestic law enforcement, providing a comprehensive guide to navigating this complex and evolving landscape.

Automating Crime Prevention, Surveillance, and Military Operations

Author : Aleš Završnik
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030732762
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Automating Crime Prevention, Surveillance, and Military Operations by : Aleš Završnik

Download or read book Automating Crime Prevention, Surveillance, and Military Operations written by Aleš Završnik and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-19 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary volume critically explores how the ever-increasing use of automated systems is changing policing, criminal justice systems, and military operations at the national and international level. The book examines the ways in which automated systems are beneficial to society, while addressing the risks they represent for human rights. This book starts with a historical overview of how different types of knowledge have transformed crime control and the security domain, comparing those epistemological shifts with the current shift caused by knowledge produced with high-tech information technology tools such as big data analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. The first part explores the use of automated systems, such as predictive policing and platform policing, in law enforcement. The second part analyzes the use of automated systems, such as algorithms used in sentencing and parole decisions, in courts of law. The third part examines the use and misuse of automated systems for surveillance and social control. The fourth part discusses the use of lethal (semi)autonomous weapons systems in armed conflicts. An essential read for researchers, politicians, and advocates interested in the use and potential misuse of automated systems in crime control, this diverse volume draws expertise from such fields as criminology, law, sociology, philosophy, and anthropology.

The Technology of Policing

Author : Peter K. Manning
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814761364
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis The Technology of Policing by : Peter K. Manning

Download or read book The Technology of Policing written by Peter K. Manning and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the rise of surveillance technology in the last decade, police departments now have an array of sophisticated tools for tracking, monitoring, even predicting crime patterns. In particular crime mapping, a technique used by the police to monitor crime by the neighborhoods in their geographic regions, has become a regular and relied-upon feature of policing. Many claim that these technological developments played a role in the crime drop of the 1990s, and yet no study of these techniques and their relationship to everyday police work has been made available. Noted scholar Peter K. Manning spent six years observing three American police departments and two British constabularies in order to determine what effects these kinds of analytic tools have had on modern police management and practices. While modern technology allows the police to combat crime in sophisticated, detail-oriented ways, Manning discovers that police strategies and tactics have not been altogether transformed as perhaps would be expected. In The Technology of Policing, Manning untangles the varying kinds of complex crime-control rhetoric that underlie much of today’s police department discussion and management, and provides valuable insight into which are the most effective—and which may be harmful—in successfully tracking criminal behavior. The Technology of Policing offers a new understanding of the changing world of police departments and information technology’s significant and undeniable influence on crime management.

Intelligence and Security Informatics

Author : Hsinchun Chen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354069207X
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence and Security Informatics by : Hsinchun Chen

Download or read book Intelligence and Security Informatics written by Hsinchun Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-05-23 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IEEE International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI) and Pacific Asia Workshop on Intelligence and Security Informatics (PAISI) conference series (http://www. isiconference. org) have drawn significant attention in the recent years. Intelligence and Security Informatics is concerned with the study of the dev- opment and use of advanced information technologies and systems for national, int- national, and societal security-related applications. The ISI conference series have brought together academic researchers, law enforcement and intelligence experts, - formation technology consultant and practitioners to discuss their research and pr- tice related to various ISI topics including ISI data management, data and text mining for ISI applications, terrorism informatics, deception and intent detection, terrorist and criminal social network analysis, public health and bio-security, crime analysis, - ber-infrastructure protection, transportation infrastructure security, policy studies and evaluation, information assurance, among others. In this book, we collect the work of the most active researchers in the area. Topics include data and text mining in terr- ism, information sharing, social network analysis, Web-based intelligence monitoring and analysis, crime data analysis, infrastructure protection, deception and intent det- tion and more. Scope and Organization The book is organized in four major areas. The first unit focuses on the terrorism - formatics and data mining. The second unit discusses the intelligence and crime analysis. The third unit covers access control, infrastructure protection, and privacy. The forth unit presents surveillance and emergency response.

The Encyclopedia of Police Science

Author : William G. Bailey
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780815313311
Total Pages : 888 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis The Encyclopedia of Police Science by : William G. Bailey

Download or read book The Encyclopedia of Police Science written by William G. Bailey and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1995 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition (1989) is cited in ARBA 1990 and the Supplement to Sheehy . A reference that contains signed, alphabetical entries which examine all major aspects of American policing and police science, including history, current practices, new initiatives, social pressures, and political factors. The second edition considerable expands its scope with 70 new entries and revisions and updates of others. In this edition, greater emphasis is placed on the coverage of drug-abuse suppression, new types of crime, federal mandates for action, and international developments that affect American police. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, OR.

Militarizing the American Criminal Justice System

Author : Peter B. Kraska
Publisher : UPNE
ISBN 13 : 9781555534769
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Militarizing the American Criminal Justice System by : Peter B. Kraska

Download or read book Militarizing the American Criminal Justice System written by Peter B. Kraska and published by UPNE. This book was released on 2001 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Controlling threats to national security has long been the mission of the U.S. military, while civilian law enforcement has dealt with domestic problems of crime, illegal drugs, and internal disorder. This groundbreaking collection argues persuasively that the conventional distinctions between these two forces are becoming blurred and considers the far-reaching consequences of the disquieting trend to militarize the nation's criminal justice system. The contributors examine the historical and current interrelationships between the military and police, illuminating such areas as the ideological similarities between waging real wars and fighting the wars on drugs and crime, the reshaping of the military's role after the end of the Cold War, the rapidly growing influence of advanced military technology in civilian society, and the adaptation of military models such as boot camps and SWAT teams in policing and corrections. As the lines between the military industrial complex and the criminal justice enterprise become ever more clouded, this work provides a much-needed evaluation of the thorny issues, dangers, and public policy ramifications raised by the entanglement between militari

What Will be the Applications of Expert Systems Technology for Law Enforcement by the Year 2000?

Author : Lawrence E. Lewis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis What Will be the Applications of Expert Systems Technology for Law Enforcement by the Year 2000? by : Lawrence E. Lewis

Download or read book What Will be the Applications of Expert Systems Technology for Law Enforcement by the Year 2000? written by Lawrence E. Lewis and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As service demands on police departments continue to rise and as resources become more scarce, law enforcement administrators must look to future computer technology to meet the challenges of a changing environment. The analysis of future expert systems in law enforcement focused on projected increases in civilianization within law enforcement, standardization of telecommunications technology, the use of expert system technology, the demand for police services, and policing's traditional role. The analysis also considered events that may shape the use of expert systems technology, including a major earthquake, a major breakthrough in computer technology, a major economic crisis, a binding court case that prohibits police from sharing data bases, and a court decision that mandates equal police protection across States. A strategic plan for implementing a viable policy regarding the use of expert systems in law enforcement was then devised. An expert system is a computer program that operates on a personal or larger computer. The program encodes the expertise of a human and imitates the reasoning process that the expert would use to solve a problem. As police administrators look for ways to manage their departments with constrained resources, changes in computer technology and expert systems such as artificial intelligence may increase investigation time and supplement training programs. The study concludes that, as technology advances, police administrators will have greater opportunity to include expert systems and other computer applications in their department operations and that these administrators may need to look to entrepreneurial opportunities to fund such projects as public budgets become more restricted.