Handbook of Pain Management

Download Handbook of Pain Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1908517123
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (85 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Pain Management by : Michael Serpell

Download or read book Handbook of Pain Management written by Michael Serpell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-22 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Successful pain management is key to patient quality of life and outcomes across many fields of medicine. The Handbook of Pain Management provides an insightful and comprehensive summary, authored by a noted expert. Concise and insightful review of an important and complicated area of medicine

Handbook of Pain Management

Download Handbook of Pain Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 774 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Pain Management by : Ronald Melzack

Download or read book Handbook of Pain Management written by Ronald Melzack and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise overview of the most important information about every clinical aspect of pain. It is for health care professionals, in practice and in training, involved in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with a wide variety of acute and chronic pain problems. The handbook is divided into three sections: clinical pain states, therapeutic approaches, and special problems of assessment and management. The emphasis throughout is on the diagnosis and treatment of clinical pain states and includes recent advances in all aspects of therapy. A special section is devoted to assessing and managing the most challenging problems: pain in children, burn pain, neuropathic pain, cancer pain, gender-related pain, AIDS-related pain and pain in the elderly.

The Handbook of Chronic Pain

Download The Handbook of Chronic Pain PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600210440
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (14 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Handbook of Chronic Pain by :

Download or read book The Handbook of Chronic Pain written by and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this book is to promote and enable closer co-operation between different health professionals in treating pain, by introducing psychosocially oriented team members to the medical aspects of pain, and medically oriented team members to the psychosocial aspects. The structure of the book completely mirrors this objective. The book has nine parts, arranged according to a balanced plan. Parts I and II deal with theoretical (basic science) approaches to pain, whereby Part I focuses on the medical approaches and Part II on the psychosocial ones. Part III is devoted to pain evaluation and assessment, whereby chapter 9 deals with the medical aspects, chapter 10 with the psychophysiological and psychiatric aspects, and chapter 11 with the psychological psychometric approach, describing different commonly used questionnaires for assessing various aspects of pain. Parts IV to Part VII are devoted to treatment of pain. Part IV focuses on medical treatments, Part V on psychological treatments, Part VI on palliative approaches, and Part VII on complementary approaches (mainly those supported by enough research and evidence). Part VIII focuses on particular pain syndromes, those that are most frequent in the practice of pain, emphasising both medical and psychological aspects in each chapter. Finally, Part IX deals with the practice of treating pain -- in chapter 29 with the facilities and pain centres, namely, the locations where the integration of the described approaches to pain is expected to take place, and in chapter 30 with the problems of the health professional that treats pain.

Compact Clinical Guide to Chronic Pain Management

Download Compact Clinical Guide to Chronic Pain Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 0826105483
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Compact Clinical Guide to Chronic Pain Management by : Yvonne D'Arcy, MS, APN-C, CNS, FAANP

Download or read book Compact Clinical Guide to Chronic Pain Management written by Yvonne D'Arcy, MS, APN-C, CNS, FAANP and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2011-01-28 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designated a Doody's Core Title! "This is an excellent resource that is essential for all primary care providers." Score: 100, 5 Stars.--Doody's Medical Reviews "[P]ractitioners who oversee the treatmentof chronic pain in the adult population will likely find thisnew reference an invaluable addition to their bookshelf."--Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing "This book is highly recommended; it will be an indispensable addition to the professional library of every nurse practitioner who manages patients with chronic, persistent pain." Margaret H. Granitto, RN, MSN, CRNP Georgetown University School of Nursing and Health Studies Presented in a clear, systematic format, this clinically oriented book provides nurses and physicians with quick access to much-needed pain management guidelines. With a unique focus on treatment options for patients with chronic persistent pain, this guide provides critical guidance on managing difficult conditions such as fibromyalgia and neuropathic pain. The text expertly assists practitioners in assessing pain in a variety of patient populations and provides professional insight on selecting patient-appropriate medications and interventions to achieve optimal pain management for adult patients. Key Features: Contains the newest guidelines on how to use a combination of pain screening tools to accurately assess the nature, intensity, and occurrence of patient pain Provides information on new medications and combinations of medications to use for chronic pain Presents essential information on safe prescribing and screening tools such as the Opioid Risk Tool (ORT) and screening tools for aberrant behaviors Provides strategies for utilizing nontraditional treatment options such as acupuncture, energy therapies, and psychological and coping strategies

Oxford Handbook of Pain Management

Download Oxford Handbook of Pain Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199298149
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxford Handbook of Pain Management by : Peter Brook

Download or read book Oxford Handbook of Pain Management written by Peter Brook and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011-06-09 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Pain Management is an essential resource for all clinicians involved in the management of pain. It brings together the information necessary to provide a truly biopsychosocial approach to the care of patients in pain, and helps the practitioner define the most appropriate therapy for individual conditions.

Handbook of Veterinary Pain Management - E-Book

Download Handbook of Veterinary Pain Management - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323062903
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Veterinary Pain Management - E-Book by : James S. Gaynor

Download or read book Handbook of Veterinary Pain Management - E-Book written by James S. Gaynor and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-01-29 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: You can trust this user-friendly guide to help you meet the increasing need for effective pain management in the animals you treat. It provides instant access to clinically relevant information on pain assessment, pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical treatment options, guidelines for managing acute and chronic pain, and unique aspects of pain management in dogs, cats, horses, cattle, birds, reptiles, ferrets, and rabbits. User-friendly format helps you quickly and easily find essential pain management information. Helpful boxes and tables provide at-a-glance access to pharmacologic protocols and clinical applications, including dosages, indications, contraindications, and side effects. Complementary and alternative treatment strategies are included throughout to assist you in using the latest non-pharmacological pain interventions. Case studies clearly illustrate the practical applications of key concepts in the clinical setting and help you sharpen your pain assessment and management skills. New contributors — many of the most respected experts in the field — share their insights and experiences to bring you the most current thinking in this ever-changing discipline. Completely revised and updated content throughout ensures you are using the best and most current information available on analgesic drugs and pain management techniques. An expanded chapter on Pain Management in Horses and Cattle explores the latest advances in treating this group of animals. Eight new chapters offer cutting-edge coverage of hot topics in the field, including: Pain Management in the Cat Pain Management for the Pet Bird Clinical Approaches to Analgesia in Reptiles Clinical Approaches to Analgesia in Ferrets and Rabbits Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation in Dogs Rehabilitation Methods and Modalities for the Cat Quality of Life Issues Hospice and Palliative Care

The Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Pain Management

Download The Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Pain Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : LWW
ISBN 13 : 9781496347787
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (477 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Pain Management by : Gary Brenner

Download or read book The Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Pain Management written by Gary Brenner and published by LWW. This book was released on 2019-12-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected as a Doody's Core Title for 2022! Offering expert guidance from seasoned clinicians at Massachusetts General Hospital, this bestselling handbook provides accurate, clinically essential information in a portable, quick-reference format. Broad-based, multidisciplinary coverage draws from the disciplines of anesthesiology, neurology, behavioral medicine, nursing, psychiatry, and physical therapy to provide practical, evidence-based information for sound therapeutic choices. Now in full color for the first time, The Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Pain Management, Fourth Edition, contains numerous new chapters, new illustrations, and other features that keep you up to date with today's latest approaches to pain management. Contains an extensive new section on interventional approaches to pain management, as well as new chapters on radiotherapy and radiopharmaceuticals for cancer pain and ethical considerations in pain medicine. Features new chapters on discography, epidural steroid injections; intrathecal drug delivery; peripheral nerve blocks; and sympathetic blockade. Includes handy appendices that provide useful medication information, basic science coverage relevant to clinical strategies, and numerous tables and chapter-opening outlines for quick reference. Enrich Your Ebook Reading Experience Read directly on your preferred device(s), such as computer, tablet, or smartphone. Easily convert to audiobook, powering your content with natural language text-to-speech.

Pain Management for Clinicians

Download Pain Management for Clinicians PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030399826
Total Pages : 928 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pain Management for Clinicians by : Carl Edward Noe

Download or read book Pain Management for Clinicians written by Carl Edward Noe and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-22 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the modern clinical management of acute and chronic pain syndromes. It not only presents information in a clinically illuminating format, but in a manner that is cognizant of the current prescription opioid epidemic. Divided into seven sections, this book covers acute pain, common pain conditions, regional pain problems, interdisciplinary evaluation and treatment, medical treatments and pain in different stages of life. Concluding with the exploration of several special topics, the last section includes an important discussion on the regulatory and legal issues in the use of controlled substances. Chapters are concise and relevant, with an emphasis on treatment based upon evidence from clinical trials and interpretation by practitioners in the field. Expertly written text is further supplemented by high-quality figures, images and tables outlining proven treatments with drug, dose or other information describing details of treatment. Timely, informative, and socially conscious, Pain Management for Clinicians: A Guide to Assessment and Treatment is a valuable reference for clinicians who manage patients with chronic and common pain problems.

Chronic Pain

Download Chronic Pain PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 159259882X
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Chronic Pain by : Dawn Marcus

Download or read book Chronic Pain written by Dawn Marcus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-06 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patients with chronic pain present a unique set of challenges to the primary care clinician. In Chronic Pain: A Primary Care Guide to Practical Management, leading pain specialist Dawn A. Marcus, MD, offers practical, clear, and succinct evidence-based approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of the myriad of painful conditions clinicians see in their offices every day, such as headache, back pain, arthritis, fibromyalgia, and abdominal pain. Using an engaging case-based approach, the author simplifies the often complex care of patients with chronic pain by providing practical strategies for targeting important symptoms, establishing realistic treatment goals, and efficiently and effectively managing patients. Clinic-friendly instructional sheets (questionnaires, diaries, and chart documentation tools) can be copied directly from the book and used for both education and the monitoring of therapeutic compliance and response. Importantly, Dr. Marcus offers all of these practical applications in the context of the busy office practice. The author also presents invaluable guidelines for prescribing medications and nonmedicative therapies, and provides descriptions, illustrations, and diagnostic criteria to help identify specific, commonly occurring syndromes that produce chronic pain. Additional features include sections on opioid therapy and on chronic pain in special patient groups such as children and adolescents, pregnant women, and geriatrics. Also included is a value-added compact disk containing a companion ebook version of the book for downloading and use in the reader's computer or PDA, and continuing medical education (CME) questions that provide the opportunity to acquire 5 AMA/PRA category 1 CME credits from the American Society of Contemporary Medicine and Surgery. Comprehensive and case-oriented, Chronic Pain: A Primary Care Guide to Practical Management offers busy health care providers a practice-friendly approach to assessing and managing the often complex and time-consuming problems of chronic pain.

Handbook of Pain Assessment, Third Edition

Download Handbook of Pain Assessment, Third Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1606239805
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Pain Assessment, Third Edition by : Dennis C. Turk

Download or read book Handbook of Pain Assessment, Third Edition written by Dennis C. Turk and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2011-08-08 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This definitive clinical reference comprehensively reviews the most advanced methods for assessing the person in pain. The field's leading authorities present essential information and tools for evaluating psychosocial, behavioral, situational, and medical factors in patients' subjective experience, functional impairment, and response to treatment. Empirically supported instruments and procedures are detailed, including self-report measures, observational techniques, psychophysiological measures, and more. Best-practice recommendations are provided for assessing the most prevalent pain syndromes and for working with children, older adults, and people with communication difficulties. The book also weighs in on the limitations of existing methods and identifies key directions for future research.

A Practical Guide to Chronic Pain Management

Download A Practical Guide to Chronic Pain Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Icon Books
ISBN 13 : 1785784897
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (857 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Practical Guide to Chronic Pain Management by : David Walton

Download or read book A Practical Guide to Chronic Pain Management written by David Walton and published by Icon Books. This book was released on 2019-04-04 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chronic pain affects huge numbers of people – the WHO estimates that 37–41% of people across developed and developing countries suffer, and the figure rises in countries like the UK where the population is ageing. From arthritis to migraine, back pain to diabetes, chronic pain is a huge problem for individuals, their families and carers, health providers and employers. David Walton, a clinical and cognitive psychologist who experiences chronic pain himself, guides readers through an understanding of the nature of pain; how the body and mind react to it; how to minimise pain; and how to choose the right therapies, medication and relief strategies. Modern research is presented in an engaging and positive way, alongside self-assessment questionnaires, case studies and practical do's and don'ts. Through an understanding of pain mechanisms and relief strategies, readers will be enabled to manage their symptoms better and regain some control over their daily lives.

The Practical Pain Management Handbook

Download The Practical Pain Management Handbook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9781909301092
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Practical Pain Management Handbook by : Keren Fisher

Download or read book The Practical Pain Management Handbook written by Keren Fisher and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The successful management of chronic pain remains an elusive goal. As more complex diagnostic and intervention procedures become available, patients and clinicians alike have ever-greater expectations of banishing the problem of pain altogether. This book is designed for therapists involved in running Pain Management Programmes (PMPs).

Practical Chronic Pain Management

Download Practical Chronic Pain Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030466752
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Practical Chronic Pain Management by : Tariq Malik

Download or read book Practical Chronic Pain Management written by Tariq Malik and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-19 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on both the management of the pain as well as the pain patient and is formatted as a practical, evidence-based guide to managing chronic pain conditions. It meets the market need for a reference that aides physicians in understanding and improving chronic pain in their patients. Organized across 46 chapters, the book begins with an introduction on chronic pain evaluation, and specifically stresses the importance of complete patient evaluation including social and psychological evaluation. Subsequent chapters then start with an evaluation, medical and interventional options available, how and when to move from one option to another and the level of evidence offered for each intervention. These unique chapter elements provide the reader with a case-based approach to managing their patients. Additionally, a brief discussion of epidemiology and pathophysiology of the disease process is included and the technical aspects of interventional techniques are reviewed. Edited by a leader in the field with international contributing authors across pain medicine, Practical Chronic Pain Management this book is written primarily for anesthesiologists, pain specialists, rheumatologists, and primary care physicians.

Managing Chronic Pain

Download Managing Chronic Pain PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195329171
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Managing Chronic Pain by : John Otis

Download or read book Managing Chronic Pain written by John Otis and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-09-24 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has been proven effective at managing various chronic pain conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, chronic back pain, and tension/migraine headache. The CBT treatment engages patients in an active coping process aimed at changing maladaptive thoughts and behaviors that can serve to maintain and exacerbate the experience of chronic pain. Overcoming Chronic Pain, Therapist Guide instills all of these empirically validated treatments into one comprehensive, convenient volume that no clinician can do without. By presenting the basic, proven-effective CBT methods used in each treatment, such as stress management, sleep hygiene, relaxation therapy and cognitive restructuring, this guide can be used to treat all chronic pain conditions with success.

Multidisciplinary Management of Chronic Pain

Download Multidisciplinary Management of Chronic Pain PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319203223
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Multidisciplinary Management of Chronic Pain by : Sridhar Vasudevan

Download or read book Multidisciplinary Management of Chronic Pain written by Sridhar Vasudevan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-27 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is a 'must have' resource in every physician/clinician practice setting."--Martin Grabois, M.D., Professor of PM&R, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston,TX. Dr. Vasudevan draws upon an accumulated reservoir of clinical expertise to provide readers with an up-to-date and highly readable guide to multidisciplinary pain management. . . . If only this book was available years ago"--Francis J. Keefe, PhD. Professor of Psychology, Psychiatry and Anesthesiology, Duke University, Durham, NC. This practical volume brings multidisciplinary innovations to the treatment of chronic pain. It argues expertly for the benefits of a biopsychosocial approach over current pain treatments more suited to acute care. The author's insights into the complexity of chronic pain and critiques of common but inconsistent unimodality pain management methods underscore the need for targeted multi-disciplinary pain programs. Among a wealth of useful clinical nuggets, readers will find guidance on adding "virtual" support to a pain management team, details on ways patients can take an active role in dealing with their chronic pain, and the original concept of the "back attack." Included in the coverage: Pain theories and factors behind chronic pain—its application in treatment. Cognitive behavioral coping strategies. Treatments that have questionable or controversial evidence. Evaluation of disability in patients with chronic pain. Creating a virtual multidisciplinary team. Common pain problems: low back pain, complex regional pain syndrome, myofascial pain syndrome, fibromyalgia. Multidisciplinary Pain Management will enhance the work of diverse practitioners, including health and clinical psychologists, family and other primary care physicians, psychiatrists, occupational and physical therapists, and rehabilitation specialists.

Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care

Download Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441916504
Total Pages : 861 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care by : Rhonda J. Moore

Download or read book Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care written by Rhonda J. Moore and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-25 with total page 861 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care:Biobehavioral Approaches for the Life Course Rhonda J. Moore, editor This book takes both a biobehavioral and a lifespan approach to understanding long-term and chronic pain, and intervening to optimize patients’ functioning. Rich in clinical diversity, chapters explore emerging areas of interest (computer-based interventions, fibromyalgia, stress), ongoing concerns (cancer pain, low back pain), and special populations (pediatric, elderly, military). This coverage provides readers with a knowledge base in assessment, treatment, and management that is up to date, practice strengthening, and forward looking. Subject areas featured in the Handbook include: ▪ Patient-practitioner communication ▪ Assessment tools and strategies ▪ Common pain conditions across the lifespan ▪ Biobehavioral mechanisms of chronic pain ▪ Pharmaceutical, neurological, and rehabilitative interventions ▪ Psychosocial, complementary/alternative, narrative, and spiritual approaches ▪ Ethical issue and future directions With the rise of integrative perspective and the emphasis on overall quality of life rather than discrete symptoms, pain management is gaining importance across medical disciplines. Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care stands out as a one-stop reference for a range of professionals, including health practitioners specializing in pain management or palliative care, clinical and health psychologists, public health professionals, and clinicians and administrators in long-term care and hospice.

Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care

Download Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319953699
Total Pages : 905 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care by : Rhonda J. Moore

Download or read book Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care written by Rhonda J. Moore and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-12 with total page 905 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive revision of the invaluable reference presents a rigorous survey of pain and palliative care phenomena across the lifespan and across disciplines. Grounded in the biopsychosocial viewpoint of its predecessor, it offers up-to-date understanding of assessments and interventions for pain, the communication of pain, common pain conditions and their mechanisms, and research and policy issues. In keeping with the current public attention to painkiller use and misuse, contributors discuss a full range of pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches to pain relief and management. And palliative care is given expanded coverage, with chapters on interventive, ethical, and spiritual concerns. · Pain, intercultural communication, and narrative medicine. · Assessment of pain: tools, challenges, and special populations. · Persistent pain in the older adult: practical considerations for evaluation and management. · Acute to chronic pain: transition in the post-surgical patient. · Evidence-based pharmacotherapy of chronic pain. · Complementary and integrative health in chronic pain and palliative care. · The patient’s perspective of chronic pain. · Disparities in pain and pain care. This mix of evolving and emerging topics makes the Second Edition of the Handbook of Pain and Palliative Care a necessity for health practitioners specializing in pain management or palliative care, clinical and health psychologists, public health professionals, and clinicians and administrators in long-term care and hospice.