Growing more rice with less water: Increasing water productivity in rice- based cropping systems

Download Growing more rice with less water: Increasing water productivity in rice- based cropping systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 929090531X
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Growing more rice with less water: Increasing water productivity in rice- based cropping systems by : International Water Management Institute (IWMI)

Download or read book Growing more rice with less water: Increasing water productivity in rice- based cropping systems written by International Water Management Institute (IWMI) and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2004 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Work continues at two sites in China, the Zhanghe irrigation system (ZIS) in Hubei and the Liuyuankuo irrigation system (LIS) in Henan, and at the Murrumbidgee irrigation area (MIA) in Australia. Progress this year is reported by subproject. However, as we move into the modeling phase of the study, a major focus this coming year will be on integrating activities between subprojects.

Growing more rice with less water: Increasing water productivity in rice-based cropping systems – Progress of research, 1 July 2001 to 30 June 2002

Download Growing more rice with less water: Increasing water productivity in rice-based cropping systems – Progress of research, 1 July 2001 to 30 June 2002 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290905069
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Growing more rice with less water: Increasing water productivity in rice-based cropping systems – Progress of research, 1 July 2001 to 30 June 2002 by : International Water Management Institute (IWMI)        

Download or read book Growing more rice with less water: Increasing water productivity in rice-based cropping systems – Progress of research, 1 July 2001 to 30 June 2002 written by International Water Management Institute (IWMI)         and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2003 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The project is a follow-on to Impact of Water Saving Techniques in China (LWRl/98/66) that focused on the Zhanghe Irrigation System (ZIS) in Hubei Province and it has been expanded to include a second site in the drier Yellow river basin, the Liuyuankou Irrigation System (LIS) in Henan Province, and the Lower Murrumbidgee Catchment in Australia. An Australian partner, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) was added to the team comprising the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), International Water Management Institute (IWMI), Wuhan University (WHU) to strengthen our modeling and analytical capacity.

9789290908487

Download 9789290908487 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI) Washington, DC, USA: The World Bank
ISBN 13 : 9290908483
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis 9789290908487 by : Giordano, Meredith

Download or read book 9789290908487 written by Giordano, Meredith and published by Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI) Washington, DC, USA: The World Bank. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Producing More Rice with Less Water from Irrigated Systems

Download Producing More Rice with Less Water from Irrigated Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290903694
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Producing More Rice with Less Water from Irrigated Systems by : Luis Catasús Guerra

Download or read book Producing More Rice with Less Water from Irrigated Systems written by Luis Catasús Guerra and published by IWMI. This book was released on 1998 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decade, we have witnessed a growing scarcity of and competition for water around the world. As the demand for water for domestic, municipal, industrial, and environmental purposes rises in the future, less water will be available for agriculture. But the potentials for new water resource development projects and expanding irrigated area are limited. We must therefore find ways to increase the productivity of water used for irrigation. This paper reviews the literature on irrigation efficiency and on the potential for increasing the productivity of water in rice-based systems. It stresses the continuing confusion over the concepts of irrigation efficiency and water productivity. It identifies the reasons for the wide gap between water requirement and actual water input (both irrigation diversions and rainfall) in irrigated rice production systems and discusses potential opportunities for increasing water productivity both on-farm and at the system level. Based on the reported low farm and system level irrigation efficiencies, the potentials for water savings in rice production appear to be very large. But we do not know the degree to which various farm and system interventions will lead to sustainable water savings in the water basin until we can quantify the downstream impact of the interventions. Studies on the economic benefits and costs, and environmental aspects of alternative interventions are also lacking. This paper emphasizes the need to measure the productivity of water at farm, system, and basin levels, and to understand how the productivity at one level relates to the productivity at another. Without water balance studies to measure productivity at these different scales, it is not possible to identify the potential economic benefits of alternative interventions and the most appropriate strategies for increasing irrigation water p productivity in rice-based systems.

Water Management in Irrigated Rice

Download Water Management in Irrigated Rice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 9712202194
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Water Management in Irrigated Rice by : B. A. M. Bouman

Download or read book Water Management in Irrigated Rice written by B. A. M. Bouman and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 2007 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

More Crop Per Drop

Download More Crop Per Drop PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843391120
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis More Crop Per Drop by : Meredith Giordano

Download or read book More Crop Per Drop written by Meredith Giordano and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is an analytical summary and a critical synthesis of research at the International Water Management Institute over the past decade under its evolving research paradigm known popularly as 'more crop per drop'. The research synthesized here covers the full range of issues falling in the larger canvas of water-food-health-environment interface. Besides its immediate role in sharing knowledge with the research, donor, and policy communities, this volume also has a larger purpose of promoting a new way of looking at the water issues within the broader development context of food, livelihood, health and environmental challenges. More crop per drop: Revisiting a research paradigm contrasts the acquired wisdom and fresh thinking on some of the most challenging water issues of our times. It describes new tools, approaches, and methodologies and also illustrates them with practical application both from a global perspective and within the local and regional contexts of Asia and Africa. Since this volume brings together all major research works of IWMI, including an almost exhaustive list of citations, in one single set of pages, it is very valuable not only as a reference material for researchers and students but also as a policy tool for decision-makers and development agencies.

Water-wise Rice Production

Download Water-wise Rice Production PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 9712201821
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Water-wise Rice Production by : B. A. M. Bouman

Download or read book Water-wise Rice Production written by B. A. M. Bouman and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Water Productivity in Agriculture

Download Water Productivity in Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845933397
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Water Productivity in Agriculture by : J. W. Kijne

Download or read book Water Productivity in Agriculture written by J. W. Kijne and published by CABI. This book was released on 2003 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First title in a major new seriesAddresses improving water productivity to relieve problems of scarcity and competition to provide for food and environmental securityDraws from scientists having a multitude of disciplines to approach this important problemIn a large number of developing countries, policy makers and researchers are increasingly aware of the conflicting demands on water, and look at agriculture to be more effective in its use of water. Focusing on both irrigated and rain-fed agriculture, this book gives a state of the art review of the limits and opportunities for improving water productivity in crop production. It demonstrates how efficiency of water use can be enhanced to maximize yields. The book represents the first in a new series of volumes resulting from the Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture, a research program conducted by the CGIAR's Future Harvest Centres, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and partners worldwide. It will be of significant interest to those working in areas of soil and crop science, water management, irrigation, and development studies.

Growing More Rice with Less Water

Download Growing More Rice with Less Water PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Growing More Rice with Less Water by : Oloro Vahid McHugh

Download or read book Growing More Rice with Less Water written by Oloro Vahid McHugh and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ORYZA2000

Download ORYZA2000 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IRRI
ISBN 13 : 9712201716
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis ORYZA2000 by :

Download or read book ORYZA2000 written by and published by IRRI. This book was released on 2001 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Upland Rice

Download Upland Rice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 9711041723
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Upland Rice by : Phool Chand Gupta

Download or read book Upland Rice written by Phool Chand Gupta and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 1986 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Upland rice distribution; Climate; Landscape and soils; Cropping systems; Varietal improvement; Soil management; Land preparation and crop establishment; Farm equipment; Weed management; Disease management; Insect pest management; Economics of upland rice production.

Crop Physiology Case Histories for Major Crops

Download Crop Physiology Case Histories for Major Crops PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128191953
Total Pages : 780 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Crop Physiology Case Histories for Major Crops by : Victor Sadras

Download or read book Crop Physiology Case Histories for Major Crops written by Victor Sadras and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-12-05 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crop Physiology: Case Histories of Major Crops updates the physiology of broad-acre crops with a focus on the genetic, environmental and management drivers of development, capture and efficiency in the use of radiation, water and nutrients, the formation of yield and aspects of quality. These physiological process are presented in a double context of challenges and solutions. The challenges to increase plant-based food, fodder, fiber and energy against the backdrop of population increase, climate change, dietary choices and declining public funding for research and development in agriculture are unprecedented and urgent. The proximal technological solutions to these challenges are genetic improvement and agronomy. Hence, the premise of the book is that crop physiology is most valuable when it engages meaningfully with breeding and agronomy. With contributions from 92 leading scientists from around the world, each chapter deals with a crop: maize, rice, wheat, barley, sorghum and oat; quinoa; soybean, field pea, chickpea, peanut, common bean, lentil, lupin and faba bean; sunflower and canola; potato, cassava, sugar beet and sugarcane; and cotton. A crop-based approach to crop physiology in a G x E x M context Captures the perspectives of global experts on 22 crops

The System of Rice Intensification and Conventional Rice Farming

Download The System of Rice Intensification and Conventional Rice Farming PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536126198
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The System of Rice Intensification and Conventional Rice Farming by : Tejendra Chapagain

Download or read book The System of Rice Intensification and Conventional Rice Farming written by Tejendra Chapagain and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) involves the adoption of certain changes in management practices for rice cultivation that create a better growing environment for rice crops. The use of intermittent irrigation with alternate wet and dry intervals (AWD) and single transplanting of the younger seedlings in wider spacing areas are regarded as the key factors in SRI for better crop growth and productivity. Field experiments were conducted in Chiba, Japan during the two consecutive rice growing seasons (May-September) of 2008-09 to observe the effects of SRI components on rice crop performance, field environment, water savings, and water-wise rice production. The effects of the irrigation method, age of seedlings and spacing were evaluated in the 2008 rice season with eight treatment combinations in a split-split plot design (S-SPD). AWDI at 10 day intervals and continuous flooding throughout the cropping season were the two main plot factors while the effects of seedling age (14 and 21 days) and plant spacing (30x30 cm2 and 30x18 cm2) were evaluated as sub and sub-sub plot factors, respectively. The experimental results revealed that the SRI management with the proposed AWDI can save a significant amount of irrigation water (29%) without reduced grain yield (7.41t/h compared with 7.37t/ha from normal planting with ordinary water management). Water productivity was also observed to be significantly higher in all combinations of practices in AWDI plots: 1.74 g/liter with SRI management and AWDI as compared to 1.23 g/liter in normal planting with ordinary water management. In addition, the research outcomes showed a role of AWDI in minimizing pest and disease incidence, shortening the rice crop cycle and also improving the plant stand until harvest. Synergistic effects of younger seedlings and wider spacing were seen in tillering ability, panicle length and a number of filled grains that ultimately led to higher productivity with better grain quality. Field experiments with the complete sets of SRI practices were carried out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) during the 2009 rice growing season in the same field. SRI (with 8 day old seedlings) and conventional (with 22 day old seedlings) practices were the first factor (cultivation method), while organic and inorganic managements were evaluated as the second factor (management method) in the field experiments. The highest yield was observed through the conventional method with inorganic management (6.84t/h) that was on par with the organic SRI (6.59t/h) followed by organic conventional (6.48t/h). It was recorded as 5.92t/h in inorganic SRI management. Overall, the effects of SRI components were positive and significant on a per plant basis; however, they did not differ significantly in terms of grain yield per unit area. The development of healthy and vigorous roots, increased stem diameter, greater productive leaf area, longer panicles, greater number of filled grains, development of plants tolerant to insect-pest and disease, and reduced plant lodging percentage were some notable achievements with SRI management. Water savings and water-wise rice production are other important issues that are likely to draw the attention of rice researchers and farm communities to adopt SRI under scarce water conditions. However, comparatively better grain yields with conventional management methods underscore a need for further investigations in defining an appropriate combination of practices for SRI management, considering local soil properties, prevailing climate and critical watering stages in rice crop management.

Water and Health in Europe

Download Water and Health in Europe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : WHO Regional Office Europe
ISBN 13 : 9289013605
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Water and Health in Europe by : Jamie Bartram

Download or read book Water and Health in Europe written by Jamie Bartram and published by WHO Regional Office Europe. This book was released on 2002 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Universal access to safe drinking water and sanitation in a manner that protects human health and the environment are key development and welfare issues. Water resources vary greatly throughout Europe and within regions, and future water availability is likely to be influenced by a number of factors including climate change, especially in coastal areas. This joint report by the European Environment Agency and the World Health Organisation Regional Office for Europe highlights the state of Europe's water resources, their health implications, and policy initiatives to address these issues. Aspects considered include: drinking and recreational water quality; health impacts such as waterborne diseases and sanitation; irrigation, industrial and agricultural practices; and water pollution.

Culture of Fish in Rice Fields

Download Culture of Fish in Rice Fields PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : WorldFish
ISBN 13 : 9832346339
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (323 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Culture of Fish in Rice Fields by : Matthias Halwart

Download or read book Culture of Fish in Rice Fields written by Matthias Halwart and published by WorldFish. This book was released on 2004 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Growth and Mineral Nutrition of Field Crops

Download Growth and Mineral Nutrition of Field Crops PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781439816967
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (169 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Growth and Mineral Nutrition of Field Crops by : Nand Kumar Fageria

Download or read book Growth and Mineral Nutrition of Field Crops written by Nand Kumar Fageria and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-10-19 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By the year 2050, the world's population is expected to reach nine billion. To feed and sustain this projected population, world food production must increase by at least 50 percent on much of the same land that we farm today. To meet this staggering challenge, scientists must develop the technology required to achieve an "evergreen" revolution-one

Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) in a Sustainable Rice-Wheat Cropping System

Download Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) in a Sustainable Rice-Wheat Cropping System PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402098758
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) in a Sustainable Rice-Wheat Cropping System by : Anil Mahajan

Download or read book Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) in a Sustainable Rice-Wheat Cropping System written by Anil Mahajan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-07 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agriculture is the main occupation in India and about 75% of its population depends directly or indirectly on agriculture for their livelihood. It is the dominant sector that contributes 18% of the gross domestic product. Thus, agriculture is the foundation of the Indian economy. The maximum share of Indian exports is also from the agriculture sector. As the population of the country is increasing trem- dously, approximately at the rate of 19 million every year over the existing popu- tion of more than 1 billion (approximately 1. 18 billion), the food grain production must necessarily be increased. This can be done by increasing crop production to match the population growth rate of 2. 2% per annum, which is expected to stabilize at 1. 53 billion around 2050. There is no doubt that the Green Revolution in India during the late 1960s brought self-sufficiency in food grain production, mainly through the increase in rice and wheat crop yields – the two main crops of the country which play an important role from food security point of view. However, the excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides, and the neglect of organic manures for these crops, has resulted in the deterioration of physical, chemical and biological health of the ri- and wheat-growing soils. Owing to the deterioration of the health of these soils, the productivity of the rice–wheat cropping system has now either got reduced or in some places has become constant for the last decade.