Graphene-based nanocomposites for electronics and photocatalysis

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Author :
Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9176850404
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (768 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphene-based nanocomposites for electronics and photocatalysis by : Ebrahim Chalangar

Download or read book Graphene-based nanocomposites for electronics and photocatalysis written by Ebrahim Chalangar and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2019-05-28 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of future electronics depends on the availability of suitable functional materials. Printed electronics, for example, relies on access to highly conductive, inexpensive and printable materials, while strong light absorption and low carrier recombination rates are demanded in photocatalysis industry. Despite all efforts to develop new materials, it still remains a challenge to have all the desirable aspects in a single material. One possible route towards novel functional materials, with improved and unprecedented physical properties, is to form composites of different selected materials. In this work, we report on hydrothermal growth and characterization of graphene/zinc oxide (GR/ZnO) nanocomposites, suited for electronics and photocatalysis application. For conductive purposes, highly Al-doped ZnO nanorods grown on graphene nanoplates (GNPs) prevent the GNPs from agglomerating and promote conductive paths between the GNPs. The effect of the ZnO nanorod morphology and GR dispersity on the nanocomposite conductivity and GR/ZnO nanorod bonding strength were investigated by conductivity measurements and optical spectroscopy. The inspected samples show that growth in high pH solutions promotes a better graphene dispersity, higher doping and enhanced bonding between the GNPs and the ZnO nanorods. Growth in low pH solutions yield samples characterized by a higher conductivity and a reduced number of surface defects. In addition, different GR/ZnO nanocomposites, decorated with plasmonic silver iodide (AgI) nanoparticles, were synthesized and analyzed for solar-driven photocatalysis. The addition of Ag/AgI generates a strong surface plasmon resonance effect involving metallic Ag0, which redshifts the optical absorption maximum into the visible light region enhancing the photocatalytic performance under solar irradiation. A wide range of characterization techniques including, electron microscopy, photoelectron spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction confirm a successful formation of photocatalysts. Our findings show that the novel proposed GR-based nanocomposites can lead to further development of efficient photocatalyst materials with applications in removal of organic pollutants, or for fabrication of large volumes of inexpensive porous conjugated GR-semiconductor composites.

Handbook of Nanomaterials for Wastewater Treatment

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128214996
Total Pages : 1218 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanomaterials for Wastewater Treatment by : Bharat A. Bhanvase

Download or read book Handbook of Nanomaterials for Wastewater Treatment written by Bharat A. Bhanvase and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-05-05 with total page 1218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Nanomaterials for Wastewater Treatment: Fundamentals and Scale up Issues provides coverage of the nanomaterials used for wastewater treatment, covering photocatalytic nanocomposite materials, nanomaterials used as adsorbents, water remediation processes, and their current status and challenges. The book explores the major applications of nanomaterials for effective catalysis and adsorption, also providing in-depth information on the properties and application of new advanced nanomaterials for wastewater treatment processes. This is an important reference source for researchers who need to solve basic and advanced problems relating to the use of nanomaterials for the development of wastewater treatment processes and technologies. As nanotechnology has the potential to substantially improve current water and wastewater treatment processes, the synthesis methods and physiochemical properties of nanomaterials and noble metal nanoparticles make their performance and mechanisms efficient for the treatment of various pollutants. - Explains the properties of the most commonly used nanomaterials used for wastewater treatment - Describes the major nanoscale synthesis and processing techniques for wastewater treatment - Assesses the major challenges for using nanomaterials on a mass scale for wastewater treatment

Heterogeneous Photocatalysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Photocatalysis by : M. Schiavello

Download or read book Heterogeneous Photocatalysis written by M. Schiavello and published by . This book was released on 1997-10-09 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photocatalysis is a reaction which is accelerated by light while a heterogeneous reaction consists of two phases ( a solid and a liquid for example). Heterogeneous Photocatalysis is a fast developing science which to date has not been fully detailed in a monograph. This title discusses the basic principles of heterogeneous photocatalysis and describes the bulk and surface properties of semiconductors. Applications of various types of photoreactions are described and the problems related to the modeling and design of photoreactors are covered.

Graphene-Based Polymer Nanocomposites in Electronics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319138758
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphene-Based Polymer Nanocomposites in Electronics by : Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni

Download or read book Graphene-Based Polymer Nanocomposites in Electronics written by Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-19 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers graphene reinforced polymers, which are useful in electronic applications, including electrically conductive thermoplastics composites, thermosets and elastomers. It systematically introduces the reader to fundamental aspects and leads over to actual applications, such as sensor fabrication, electromagnetic interference shielding, optoelectronics, superconductivity, or memory chips. The book also describes dielectric and thermal behaviour of graphene polymer composites - properties which are essential to consider for the fabrication and production of these new electronic materials. The contributions in this book critically discuss the actual questions in the development and applications of graphene polymer composites. It will thus appeal to chemists, physicists, materials scientists as well as nano technologists, who are interested in the properties of graphene polymer composites.

Handbook of Polymer and Ceramic Nanotechnology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030405120
Total Pages : 1667 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Polymer and Ceramic Nanotechnology by : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain

Download or read book Handbook of Polymer and Ceramic Nanotechnology written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-09-13 with total page 1667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook examines the recent advances in the nanotechnology of polymers and ceramics, which possess outstanding mechanical properties and compatibility given their unique physical and chemical properties caused by the unusually large surface area to volume ratios and high interfacial reactivity. This handbook highlights the various compositions and morphologies of polymer and ceramic nanomaterials that can serve as powerful tools for the diverse applications in areas such as electronics, photonics, shape-memory alloys, biomaterials and biomedical nanomaterials, graphene-based technologies, and textiles and packaging. The handbook addresses safety, economics, green production and sustainability. The book contains a section on functionalization of these molecules, which only increases the possibility of developing even more versatile materials that can be fine-tuned for specific applications. Filling a gap in the literature, this handbook provides comprehensive coverage of properties, fabrication, characterization, functionalization methods and applications at both experimental and theoretical models scales. Economic, toxicological, regulatory, and environmental concerns regarding applications are also discussed in detail. Special attention is paid to sustainable approaches that reduce costs in terms of chemicals and time consumption. The book covers research trends, challenges, and prospective topics as well.

Photocatalytic Degradation of Dyes

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128242027
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Photocatalytic Degradation of Dyes by : Sushma Dave

Download or read book Photocatalytic Degradation of Dyes written by Sushma Dave and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-08-09 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photocatalytic Degradation of Dyes: Current Trends and Future Perspectives covers in detail current trends and future aspects on photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes using novel photocatalytic techniques such as metallic nanoparticles, heterogeneous and hybrid systems using visible light irradiation. It highlights the most recent scientific and technological achievements and importance of degradation of dyes in the textile effluent by simple environmental friendly approaches using eco-friendly catalysts. It is of assistance to everyone interested in bioremediation of effluents: professionals, consulting engineers, academicians, and research scholars as well. - Describes the basic photocatalytic techniques and their application in wastewater treatment - Covers the key reactive species accounting for the photodegradation of different dyes, providing helpful guidelines that could be applied to foster the development of efficient photodegradation systems - Includes Description of a wide variety of catalysts and their application in degradation of dyes in the effluent of variable matrices (such as textile effluent, pharmaceutical industry effluent, food industry effluent) - Presents the application of doped semiconductors in the degradation of dyes, hybrid systems and their importance in the dye degradation - Describes the biological synthesis of metallic nanostructures and their use in dye degradation using visible range of light irradiation - Discusses the mechanistic aspect of the dye degradation using photo catalysts

Heterogeneous Nanocomposite-Photocatalysis for Water Purification

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Author :
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323393136
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Nanocomposite-Photocatalysis for Water Purification by : Rajendra Pawar

Download or read book Heterogeneous Nanocomposite-Photocatalysis for Water Purification written by Rajendra Pawar and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2015-04-29 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Heterogeneous Nanocomposite-Photocatalysis for Water Purification, the authors introduce various heterogeneous photocatalysts based on novel nanostructures of metal oxide semiconductors and graphene used for water purification, including TiO2, Fe2O3, SnO2, WO3 and g-C3N4, and outlines their advantages and drawbacks. The nanocomposite-photocatalysts ZnO and CdS are compared with reduced graphene oxide (rGO), a rapidly growing materials system. The authors describe how the photocatalytic activity of known nanomaterials can be improved by modifying the structural and optical properties (i.e., phase composition). - Introductory portion of the book includes a brief survey of all different kinds of heterogeneous photocatalysts - Discusses the possible photocatalysis mechanism occurring during the degradation of different toxic pollutants - Provides the photoelectrochemical measurement for synthesized catalysts, supporting the effective transportation of photoelectrons resulting into better catalytic properties

Metal Oxide Nanocomposites

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119363578
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Nanocomposites by : B. Raneesh

Download or read book Metal Oxide Nanocomposites written by B. Raneesh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-02-17 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxide Nanocomposites: Synthesis and Applications summarizes many of the recent research accomplishments in the area of metal oxide-based nanocomposites. This book focussing on the following topics: Nanocomposites preparation and characterization of metal oxide nanocomposites; synthesis of core/shell metal oxide nanocomposites; multilayer thin films; sequential assembly of nanocomposite materials; semiconducting polymer metal oxide nanocomposites; graphene-based metal and metal oxide nanocomposites; carbon nanotube–metal–oxide nanocomposites; silicon mixed oxide nanocomposites; gas semiconducting sensors based on metal oxide nanocomposites; metal ]organic framework nanocomposite for hydrogen production and nanocomposites application towards photovoltaic and photocatalytic.

Green Photocatalytic Semiconductors

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303077371X
Total Pages : 855 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Photocatalytic Semiconductors by : Seema Garg

Download or read book Green Photocatalytic Semiconductors written by Seema Garg and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 855 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises a detailed overview on the role of photocatalysts for environmental remediation, hydrogen production and carbon dioxide reduction. Effective ways to enhance the photocatalytic activity of the material via doping, hybrid material, laser light and nanocomposites have been discussed in this book. The book also further elaborates the role of metal nanoparticles, rare earth doping, sensitizers, surface oxygen vacancy, interface engineering and band gap engineering for enhancing the photocatalytic activity. An approach to recover the photocatalytic material via immobilization is also presented. This book brings to light much of the recent research in the development of such semiconductor photocatalytic systems. The book will thus be of relevance to researchers in the field of: material science, environmental science & technology, photocatalytic applications, newer methods of energy generation & conversion and industrial applications.

Heterogeneous Photocatalysis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662487195
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Photocatalysis by : Juan Carlos Colmenares

Download or read book Heterogeneous Photocatalysis written by Juan Carlos Colmenares and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-24 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book explains the principles and fundamentals of photocatalysis and highlights the current developments and future potential of the green-chemistry-oriented applications of various inorganic, organic, and hybrid photocatalysts. The book consists of eleven chapters, including the principles and fundamentals of heterogeneous photocatalysis; the mechanisms and dynamics of surface photocatalysis; research on TiO2-based composites with unique nanostructures; the latest developments and advances in exploiting photocatalyst alternatives to TiO2; and photocatalytic materials for applications other than the traditional degradation of pollutants, such as carbon dioxide reduction, water oxidation, a complete spectrum of selective organic transformations and water splitting by photocatalytic reduction. In addition, heterogeneized polyoxometalate materials for photocatalytic purposes and the proper design of photocatalytic reactors and modeling of light are also discussed. This book appeals to a wide readership of the academic and industrial researchers and it can also be used in the classroom for undergraduate and graduate students focusing on heterogeneous photocatalysis, sustainable chemistry, energy conversion and storage, nanotechnology, chemical engineering, environmental protection, optoelectronics, sensors, and surface and interface science. Juan Carlos Colmenares is a Professor at the Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland. Yi-Jun Xu is a Professor at the State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, China.

A New Generation Material Graphene: Applications in Water Technology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331975484X
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Generation Material Graphene: Applications in Water Technology by : Mu. Naushad

Download or read book A New Generation Material Graphene: Applications in Water Technology written by Mu. Naushad and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-20 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a unique collection of up-to-date applications of graphene for water science. Because water is an invaluable resource and the intelligent use and maintenance of water supplies is one of the most important and crucial challenges that stand before mankind, new technologies are constantly being sought to lower the cost and footprint of processes that make use of water resources as potable water as well as water for agriculture and industry, which are always in desperate demand. Much research is focused on graphene for different water treatment uses. Graphene, whose discovery won the 2010 Nobel Prize in physics, has been a shining star in the material science in the past few years. Owing to its interesting electrical, optical, mechanical and chemical properties, graphene has found potential applications in a wide range of areas, including water purification technology. A new type of graphene-based filter could be the key to managing the global water crisis. According to the World Economic Forum's Global Risks Report, lack of access to safe, clean water is the biggest risk to society over the coming decade. Yet some of these risks could be mitigated by the development of this filter, which is so strong and stable that it can be used for extended periods in the harshest corrosive environments, and with less maintenance than other filters on the market. The graphene-based filter could be used to filter chemicals, viruses, or bacteria from a range of liquids. It could be used to purify water, dairy products or wine, or in the production of pharmaceuticals. This book provides practical information to all those who are involved in this field.

Multifunctional Photocatalytic Materials for Energy

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081019785
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Multifunctional Photocatalytic Materials for Energy by : Zhiqun Lin

Download or read book Multifunctional Photocatalytic Materials for Energy written by Zhiqun Lin and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multifunctional Photocatalytic Materials for Energy discusses recent developments in multifunctional photocatalytic materials, such as semiconductors, quantum dots, carbon nanotubes and graphene, with an emphasis on their novel properties and synthesis strategies and discussions of their fundamental principles and applicational achievements in energy fields, for example, hydrogen generation from water splitting, CO2 reduction to hydrocarbon fuels, degradation of organic pollutions and solar cells. This book serves as a valuable reference book for researchers, but is also an instructive text for undergraduate and postgraduate students who want to learn about multifunctional photocatalytic materials to stimulate their interests in designing and creating advanced materials. - Covers all aspects of recent developments in multifunctional photocatalytic materials - Provides fundamental understanding of the structure, properties and energy applications of these materials - Contains contributions from leading international experts in the field working in multidisciplinary subject areas - Focuses on advanced applications and future research advancements, such as graphene-based nanomaterials and multi-hybrid nanocomposites - Presents a valuable reference for researchers and students that stimulates interest in designing advanced materials for renewable energy resources

Graphene-Based Photocatalysts

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031662601
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphene-Based Photocatalysts by : Mohd Rafie Johan

Download or read book Graphene-Based Photocatalysts written by Mohd Rafie Johan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interfacial Engineering in Functional Materials for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119557380
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Interfacial Engineering in Functional Materials for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by : Alagarsamy Pandikumar

Download or read book Interfacial Engineering in Functional Materials for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells written by Alagarsamy Pandikumar and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers an Interdisciplinary approach to the engineering of functional materials for efficient solar cell technology Written by a collection of experts in the field of solar cell technology, this book focuses on the engineering of a variety of functional materials for improving photoanode efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). The first two chapters describe operation principles of DSSC, charge transfer dynamics, as well as challenges and solutions for improving DSSCs. The remaining chapters focus on interfacial engineering of functional materials at the photoanode surface to create greater output efficiency. Interfacial Engineering in Functional Materials for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells begins by introducing readers to the history, configuration, components, and working principles of DSSC It then goes on to cover both nanoarchitectures and light scattering materials as photoanode. Function of compact (blocking) layer in the photoanode and of TiCl4 post-treatment in the photoanode are examined at next. Next two chapters look at photoanode function of doped semiconductors and binary semiconductor metal oxides. Other chapters consider nanocomposites, namely, plasmonic nanocomposites, carbon nanotube based nanocomposites, graphene based nanocomposites, and graphite carbon nitride based nanocompositesas photoanodes. The book: Provides comprehensive coverage of the fundamentals through the applications of DSSC Encompasses topics on various functional materials for DSSC technology Focuses on the novel design and application of materials in DSSC, to develop more efficient renewable energy sources Is useful for material scientists, engineers, physicists, and chemists interested in functional materials for the design of efficient solar cells Interfacial Engineering in Functional Materials for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells will be of great benefit to graduate students, researchers and engineers, who work in the multi-disciplinary areas of material science, engineering, physics, and chemistry.

Hybrid Nanocomposites

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429671156
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Hybrid Nanocomposites by : Kaushik Pal

Download or read book Hybrid Nanocomposites written by Kaushik Pal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-11 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding surfaces and interfaces is a key challenge for those working on hybrid nanomaterials and where new imaging and analysis spectroscopy/electron microscopy responses are vital. The variability and site recognition of biopolymers, such as DNA molecules, offer a wide range of opportunities for the self-organization of wire nanostructures into much more complex patterns, while the combination of 1D nanostructures consisting of biopolymers and inorganic compounds opens up a number of scientific and technological opportunities. This book discusses the novel synthesis of nanomaterials and their hybrid composites; nanobiocomposites; transition metal oxide nanocomposites; spectroscopic and electron microscopic studies; social, ethical, and regulatory implications of various aspects of nanotechnology; and significant foreseeable applications of some key hybrid nanomaterials. The book also looks at how technology might be used in the future, estimating, where possible, the likely timescales in which the most far-reaching applications of technology might become a reality. Current research trends and potential future advances, such as nanomaterials, nanometrology, electronics, optoelectronics, and nanobiotechnology, are discussed, in addition to the benefits they are currently providing in the short, medium, and long terms. Furthermore, the book explains the current and possible future industrial applications of nanotechnology, examines some of the barriers to its adoption by industry, and identifies what environmental, health and safety, ethical, or societal implications or uncertainties may arise from the use of the technology, both current and future.

Semiconductor Photocatalysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783110429152
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (291 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Photocatalysis by : Jiaguo Yu

Download or read book Semiconductor Photocatalysis written by Jiaguo Yu and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Graphene

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439861889
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphene by : Wonbong Choi

Download or read book Graphene written by Wonbong Choi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the late 20th century, graphene-a one-atom-thick planar sheet of sp2-bonded carbon atoms densely packed in a honeycomb crystal lattice-has garnered appreciable attention as a potential next-generation electronic material due to its exceptional properties. These properties include high current density, ballistic transport, chemical inertness,