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Graph Theory And Additive Combinatorics
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Book Synopsis Additive Combinatorics by : Terence Tao
Download or read book Additive Combinatorics written by Terence Tao and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-09-14 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Additive combinatorics is the theory of counting additive structures in sets. This theory has seen exciting developments and dramatic changes in direction in recent years thanks to its connections with areas such as number theory, ergodic theory and graph theory. This graduate-level 2006 text will allow students and researchers easy entry into this fascinating field. Here, the authors bring together in a self-contained and systematic manner the many different tools and ideas that are used in the modern theory, presenting them in an accessible, coherent, and intuitively clear manner, and providing immediate applications to problems in additive combinatorics. The power of these tools is well demonstrated in the presentation of recent advances such as Szemerédi's theorem on arithmetic progressions, the Kakeya conjecture and Erdos distance problems, and the developing field of sum-product estimates. The text is supplemented by a large number of exercises and new results.
Book Synopsis Graph Theory and Additive Combinatorics by : Yufei Zhao
Download or read book Graph Theory and Additive Combinatorics written by Yufei Zhao and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using the dichotomy of structure and pseudorandomness as a central theme, this accessible text provides a modern introduction to extremal graph theory and additive combinatorics. Readers will explore central results in additive combinatorics-notably the cornerstone theorems of Roth, Szemerédi, Freiman, and Green-Tao-and will gain additional insights into these ideas through graph theoretic perspectives. Topics discussed include the Turán problem, Szemerédi's graph regularity method, pseudorandom graphs, graph limits, graph homomorphism inequalities, Fourier analysis in additive combinatorics, the structure of set addition, and the sum-product problem. Important combinatorial, graph theoretic, analytic, Fourier, algebraic, and geometric methods are highlighted. Students will appreciate the chapter summaries, many figures and exercises, and freely available lecture videos on MIT OpenCourseWare. Meant as an introduction for students and researchers studying combinatorics, theoretical computer science, analysis, probability, and number theory, the text assumes only basic familiarity with abstract algebra, analysis, and linear algebra.
Book Synopsis Combinatorial Number Theory and Additive Group Theory by : Alfred Geroldinger
Download or read book Combinatorial Number Theory and Additive Group Theory written by Alfred Geroldinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-15 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Additive combinatorics is a relatively recent term coined to comprehend the developments of the more classical additive number theory, mainly focussed on problems related to the addition of integers. Some classical problems like the Waring problem on the sum of k-th powers or the Goldbach conjecture are genuine examples of the original questions addressed in the area. One of the features of contemporary additive combinatorics is the interplay of a great variety of mathematical techniques, including combinatorics, harmonic analysis, convex geometry, graph theory, probability theory, algebraic geometry or ergodic theory. This book gathers the contributions of many of the leading researchers in the area and is divided into three parts. The two first parts correspond to the material of the main courses delivered, Additive combinatorics and non-unique factorizations, by Alfred Geroldinger, and Sumsets and structure, by Imre Z. Ruzsa. The third part collects the notes of most of the seminars which accompanied the main courses, and which cover a reasonably large part of the methods, techniques and problems of contemporary additive combinatorics.
Book Synopsis Large Networks and Graph Limits by : László Lovász
Download or read book Large Networks and Graph Limits written by László Lovász and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2012 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently, it became apparent that a large number of the most interesting structures and phenomena of the world can be described by networks. To develop a mathematical theory of very large networks is an important challenge. This book describes one recent approach to this theory, the limit theory of graphs, which has emerged over the last decade. The theory has rich connections with other approaches to the study of large networks, such as ``property testing'' in computer science and regularity partition in graph theory. It has several applications in extremal graph theory, including the exact formulations and partial answers to very general questions, such as which problems in extremal graph theory are decidable. It also has less obvious connections with other parts of mathematics (classical and non-classical, like probability theory, measure theory, tensor algebras, and semidefinite optimization). This book explains many of these connections, first at an informal level to emphasize the need to apply more advanced mathematical methods, and then gives an exact development of the theory of the algebraic theory of graph homomorphisms and of the analytic theory of graph limits. This is an amazing book: readable, deep, and lively. It sets out this emerging area, makes connections between old classical graph theory and graph limits, and charts the course of the future. --Persi Diaconis, Stanford University This book is a comprehensive study of the active topic of graph limits and an updated account of its present status. It is a beautiful volume written by an outstanding mathematician who is also a great expositor. --Noga Alon, Tel Aviv University, Israel Modern combinatorics is by no means an isolated subject in mathematics, but has many rich and interesting connections to almost every area of mathematics and computer science. The research presented in Lovasz's book exemplifies this phenomenon. This book presents a wonderful opportunity for a student in combinatorics to explore other fields of mathematics, or conversely for experts in other areas of mathematics to become acquainted with some aspects of graph theory. --Terence Tao, University of California, Los Angeles, CA Laszlo Lovasz has written an admirable treatise on the exciting new theory of graph limits and graph homomorphisms, an area of great importance in the study of large networks. It is an authoritative, masterful text that reflects Lovasz's position as the main architect of this rapidly developing theory. The book is a must for combinatorialists, network theorists, and theoretical computer scientists alike. --Bela Bollobas, Cambridge University, UK
Book Synopsis Advanced Graph Theory and Combinatorics by : Michel Rigo
Download or read book Advanced Graph Theory and Combinatorics written by Michel Rigo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-11-22 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Graph Theory focuses on some of the main notions arising in graph theory with an emphasis from the very start of the book on the possible applications of the theory and the fruitful links existing with linear algebra. The second part of the book covers basic material related to linear recurrence relations with application to counting and the asymptotic estimate of the rate of growth of a sequence satisfying a recurrence relation.
Book Synopsis Analytic Combinatorics by : Philippe Flajolet
Download or read book Analytic Combinatorics written by Philippe Flajolet and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-15 with total page 825 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytic combinatorics aims to enable precise quantitative predictions of the properties of large combinatorial structures. The theory has emerged over recent decades as essential both for the analysis of algorithms and for the study of scientific models in many disciplines, including probability theory, statistical physics, computational biology, and information theory. With a careful combination of symbolic enumeration methods and complex analysis, drawing heavily on generating functions, results of sweeping generality emerge that can be applied in particular to fundamental structures such as permutations, sequences, strings, walks, paths, trees, graphs and maps. This account is the definitive treatment of the topic. The authors give full coverage of the underlying mathematics and a thorough treatment of both classical and modern applications of the theory. The text is complemented with exercises, examples, appendices and notes to aid understanding. The book can be used for an advanced undergraduate or a graduate course, or for self-study.
Download or read book Graph Theory written by Bela Bollobas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "Béla Bollobás introductory course on graph theory deserves to be considered as a watershed in the development of this theory as a serious academic subject. ... The book has chapters on electrical networks, flows, connectivity and matchings, extremal problems, colouring, Ramsey theory, random graphs, and graphs and groups. Each chapter starts at a measured and gentle pace. Classical results are proved and new insight is provided, with the examples at the end of each chapter fully supplementing the text... Even so this allows an introduction not only to some of the deeper results but, more vitally, provides outlines of, and firm insights into, their proofs. Thus in an elementary text book, we gain an overall understanding of well-known standard results, and yet at the same time constant hints of, and guidelines into, the higher levels of the subject. It is this aspect of the book which should guarantee it a permanent place in the literature." #Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society#1
Book Synopsis Fractional Graph Theory by : Edward R. Scheinerman
Download or read book Fractional Graph Theory written by Edward R. Scheinerman and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-04-29 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explains the general theory of hypergraphs and presents in-depth coverage of fundamental and advanced topics: fractional matching, fractional coloring, fractional edge coloring, fractional arboricity via matroid methods, fractional isomorphism, and more. 1997 edition.
Book Synopsis Graphs, Combinatorics, Algorithms and Applications by : S. Arumugam
Download or read book Graphs, Combinatorics, Algorithms and Applications written by S. Arumugam and published by Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.. This book was released on 2005 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graphs, Combinatorics, Algorithms and Applications: The research papers contributed by leading experts in their respective field discusses current areas of research in graph theory such as: Graphoidal covers Hyper graphs Domination in graph Signed graphs Graph labelings and Theoretical computer science This volume will serve as an excellent reference for experts and research scholars working in Graph Theory and related topics.
Author :Martin Charles Golumbic Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :0387250360 Total Pages :296 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (872 download)
Book Synopsis Graph Theory, Combinatorics and Algorithms by : Martin Charles Golumbic
Download or read book Graph Theory, Combinatorics and Algorithms written by Martin Charles Golumbic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph Theory, Combinatorics and Algorithms: Interdisciplinary Applications focuses on discrete mathematics and combinatorial algorithms interacting with real world problems in computer science, operations research, applied mathematics and engineering. The book contains eleven chapters written by experts in their respective fields, and covers a wide spectrum of high-interest problems across these discipline domains. Among the contributing authors are Richard Karp of UC Berkeley and Robert Tarjan of Princeton; both are at the pinnacle of research scholarship in Graph Theory and Combinatorics. The chapters from the contributing authors focus on "real world" applications, all of which will be of considerable interest across the areas of Operations Research, Computer Science, Applied Mathematics, and Engineering. These problems include Internet congestion control, high-speed communication networks, multi-object auctions, resource allocation, software testing, data structures, etc. In sum, this is a book focused on major, contemporary problems, written by the top research scholars in the field, using cutting-edge mathematical and computational techniques.
Book Synopsis Graph Theory and Combinatorial Optimization by : David Avis
Download or read book Graph Theory and Combinatorial Optimization written by David Avis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-06 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph theory is very much tied to the geometric properties of optimization and combinatorial optimization. Moreover, graph theory's geometric properties are at the core of many research interests in operations research and applied mathematics. Its techniques have been used in solving many classical problems including maximum flow problems, independent set problems, and the traveling salesman problem. Graph Theory and Combinatorial Optimization explores the field's classical foundations and its developing theories, ideas and applications to new problems. The book examines the geometric properties of graph theory and its widening uses in combinatorial optimization theory and application. The field's leading researchers have contributed chapters in their areas of expertise.
Book Synopsis A First Course in Graph Theory and Combinatorics by : Sebastian M. Cioabă
Download or read book A First Course in Graph Theory and Combinatorics written by Sebastian M. Cioabă and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-07 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the origin of graph theory from its humble beginnings in recreational mathematics to its modern setting or modeling communication networks, as is evidenced by the World Wide Web graph used by many Internet search engines. The second edition of the book includes recent developments in the theory of signed adjacency matrices involving the proof of sensitivity conjecture and the theory of Ramanujan graphs. In addition, the book discusses topics such as Pick’s theorem on areas of lattice polygons and Graham–Pollak’s work on addressing of graphs. The concept of graph is fundamental in mathematics and engineering, as it conveniently encodes diverse relations and facilitates combinatorial analysis of many theoretical and practical problems. The text is ideal for a one-semester course at the advanced undergraduate level or beginning graduate level.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Graph Theory, Combinatorial Optimization, and Algorithms by : Krishnaiyan "KT" Thulasiraman
Download or read book Handbook of Graph Theory, Combinatorial Optimization, and Algorithms written by Krishnaiyan "KT" Thulasiraman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-05 with total page 1217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fusion between graph theory and combinatorial optimization has led to theoretically profound and practically useful algorithms, yet there is no book that currently covers both areas together. Handbook of Graph Theory, Combinatorial Optimization, and Algorithms is the first to present a unified, comprehensive treatment of both graph theory and c
Book Synopsis Handbook of Graph Theory by : Jonathan L. Gross
Download or read book Handbook of Graph Theory written by Jonathan L. Gross and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-29 with total page 1200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Graph Theory is the most comprehensive single-source guide to graph theory ever published. Best-selling authors Jonathan Gross and Jay Yellen assembled an outstanding team of experts to contribute overviews of more than 50 of the most significant topics in graph theory-including those related to algorithmic and optimization approach
Book Synopsis Graph Theory and Additive Combinatorics by : Yufei Zhao
Download or read book Graph Theory and Additive Combinatorics written by Yufei Zhao and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory text covering classical and modern developments in graph theory and additive combinatorics, based on Zhao's MIT course.
Book Synopsis Additive Combinatorics by : Andrew Granville
Download or read book Additive Combinatorics written by Andrew Granville and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, based in part on lectures delivered at the 2006 CRM-Clay School on Additive Combinatorics, brings together some of the top researchers in one of the hottest topics in analysis today. This new subject brings together ideas from many different areas to prove some extraordinary results. The book encompasses proceedings from the school, articles on open questions in additive combinatorics, and new research.
Book Synopsis Connections Between Graph Theory, Additive Combinatorics, and Finite Incidence Geometry by : Michael Tait
Download or read book Connections Between Graph Theory, Additive Combinatorics, and Finite Incidence Geometry written by Michael Tait and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis studies problems in extremal graph theory, combinatorial number theory, and finite incidence geometry, and the interplay between these three areas. The first topic is the study of the Tur\'an number for $C_4$. F\"uredi showed that $C_4$-free graphs with $\mathrm{ex}(n, C_4)$ edges are intimately related to polarity graphs of projective planes. We prove a general theorem about dense subgraphs in a wide class of polarity graphs, and as a result give the best-known lower bounds for $\mathrm{ex}(n, C_4)$ for many values of $n$. We also study the chromatic and independence numbers of polarity graphs, with special emphasis on the graph $ER_q$. Next we study Sidon sets on graphs by considering what sets of integers may look like when certain pairs of them are restricted from having the same product. Other generalizations of Sidon sets are considered as well. We then use $C_4$-free graphs to prove theorems related to solvability of equations. Given an algebraic structure $R$ and a subset $A\subset R$, define the {\em sum set} and {\em product set} of $A$ to be $A+A = \{a+b:a,b\in A\}$ and $A\cdot A = \{a\cdot b: a,b\in A\}$ respectively. Showing under what conditions at least one of $|A+A|$ or $|A\cdot A|$ is large has a long history of study that continues to the present day. Using spectral properties of the bipartite incidence graph of a projective plane, we deduce that nontrivial sum-product estimates hold in the setting where $R$ is a finite quasifield. Several related results are obtained. Finally, we consider a classical question in finite incidence geometry: what is the subplane structure of a projective plane? A conjecture widely attributed to Neumann is that all non-Desarguesian projective planes contain a Fano subplane. By studying the structural properties of polarity graphs of a projective plane, we show that any plane of even order $n$ which admits a polarity such that the corresponding polarity graph has exactly $n+1$ loops must contain a Fano subplane. The number of planes of order up to $n$ which our theorem applies to is not bounded above by any polynomial in $n$.
