Galen and the Early Moderns

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030863085
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Galen and the Early Moderns by : Matteo Favaretti Camposampiero

Download or read book Galen and the Early Moderns written by Matteo Favaretti Camposampiero and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-07 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the presence of Galen of Pergamon (129 – c. 216 AD) in early modern philosophy, science, and medicine. After a short revival due to the humanistic rediscovery of his works, the influence of the great ancient physician on Western thought seemed to decline rapidly as new discoveries made his anatomy, physiology, and therapeutics more and more obsolete. In fact, even though Galenism was gradually dismissed as a system, several of his ideas spread through the modern world and left their mark on natural philosophy, rational theology, teleology, physiology, biology, botany, and the philosophy of medicine. Without Galen, none of these modern disciplines would have been the same. Linking Renaissance with the Enlightenment, the eleven chapters of this book offer a unique and detailed survey of both scientific and philosophical Galenisms from the sixteenth to the late eighteenth century. Figures discussed include Julius Caesar Scaliger, Giambattista Da Monte, Hyeronimus Fabricius ab Aquapendente, Andrea Cesalpino, Thomas Browne, Kenelm Digby, Henry More, Ralph Cudworth, Robert Boyle, John Locke, Guillaume Lamy, Jean-Baptiste Verduc, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Christian Wolff, Julien Offray de La Mettrie, Denis Diderot, and Kurt Sprengel.

Pseudo-Galenica

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Author :
Publisher : University of London Press
ISBN 13 : 9781908590572
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Pseudo-Galenica by : Caroline Petit

Download or read book Pseudo-Galenica written by Caroline Petit and published by University of London Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The works of Galen of Pergamum (c. 129-216 CE) were fundamental in the shaping of medicine, philosophy, and neighboring areas of knowledge from antiquity through to the middle ages and early modern times, across a variety of languages and cultures. Yet as early as Galen's own lifetime, spurious treatises crept into the body of his authentic works, despite his best efforts to provide the public with a catalogue of his own production (De libris propriis). For centuries, readers and scholars have used a fluid body of Galenic works, shaped by changing intellectual frameworks and social-cultural contexts. Several inauthentic works have enjoyed remarkable popularity, but this has had consequences in modern scholarship. The current reference edition of Galenic works (Kühn, 1821-1833) fails to distinguish clearly between authentic and inauthentic texts, and many works lack any critical study, which makes navigating the corpus unusually difficult. This new volume, arising from a conference held in 2015 at the Warburg Institute at the University of London and funded by the Wellcome Trust, will provide much-needed clarification about the boundaries of the Galenic corpus, identifying and analyzing the works that do not genuinely belong to Galen's production.

Early Modern Europe

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Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191606812
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Modern Europe by : Euan Cameron

Download or read book Early Modern Europe written by Euan Cameron and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2001-02-15 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Early Modern' is a term applied to the period which falls between the end of the middle ages and the beginning of the nineteenth century. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to Europe in this period, exploring the changes and transitions involved in the move towards modernity. Nine newly commissioned chapters under the careful editorship of Euan Cameron cover social, political, economic, and cultural perspectives, all contributing to a full and vibrant picture of Europe during this time. The chapters are organized thematically, and consider the evolving European economy and society, the impact of new ideas on religion, and the emergence of modern political attitudes and techniques. The text is complemented with many illustrations throughout to give a feel of the changes in life beyond the raw historical data.

Bodies and Selves in Early Modern England

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521669023
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Bodies and Selves in Early Modern England by : Michael C. Schoenfeldt

Download or read book Bodies and Selves in Early Modern England written by Michael C. Schoenfeldt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the close relationship between inner psychology and bodily processes as represented in English Renaissance poetry.

The One-Sex Body on Trial: The Classical and Early Modern Evidence

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317022394
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The One-Sex Body on Trial: The Classical and Early Modern Evidence by : Helen King

Download or read book The One-Sex Body on Trial: The Classical and Early Modern Evidence written by Helen King and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-17 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By far the most influential work on the history of the body, across a wide range of academic disciplines, remains that of Thomas Laqueur. This book puts on trial the one-sex/two-sex model of Laqueur's Making Sex: Body and Gender from the Greeks to Freud through a detailed exploration of the ways in which two classical stories of sexual difference were told, retold and remade from the mid-sixteenth to the nineteenth century. Agnodike, the 'first midwife' who disguises herself as a man and then exposes herself to her potential patients, and Phaethousa, who grows a beard after her husband leaves her, are stories from the ancient world that resonated in the early modern period in particular. Tracing the reception of these tales shows how they provided continuity despite considerable change in medicine, being the common property of those on different sides of professional disputes about women's roles in both medicine and midwifery. The study reveals how different genres used these stories, changing their characters and plots, but always invoking the authority of the classics in discussions of sexual identity. The study raises important questions about the nature of medical knowledge, the relationship between texts and observation, and the understanding of sexual difference in the early modern world beyond the one-sex model.

Skepticism and Belief in Early Modern England

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317054555
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Skepticism and Belief in Early Modern England by : Melissa M. Caldwell

Download or read book Skepticism and Belief in Early Modern England written by Melissa M. Caldwell and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-09-13 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The central thesis of this book is that skepticism was instrumental to the defense of orthodox religion and the development of the identity of the Church of England. Examining the presence of skepticism in non-fiction prose literature at four transitional moments in English Protestant history during which orthodoxy was challenged and revised, Melissa Caldwell argues that a skeptical mode of thinking is embedded in the literary and rhetorical choices made by English writers who straddle the project of reform and the maintenance of orthodoxy after the Reformation in England. Far from being a radical belief simply indicative of an emerging secularism, she demonstrates the varied and complex appropriations of skeptical thought in early modern England. By examining a selection of various kinds of literature-including religious polemic, dialogue, pamphlets, sermons, and treatises-produced at key moments in early modern England’s religious history, Caldwell shows how the writers under consideration capitalized on the unscripted moral space that emerged in the wake of the Reformation. The result was a new kind of discourse--and a new form of orthodoxy--that sought both to exploit and to contain the skepticism unearthed by the Reformation.

Rhetoric and Medicine in Early Modern Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317063287
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhetoric and Medicine in Early Modern Europe by : Nancy S. Struever

Download or read book Rhetoric and Medicine in Early Modern Europe written by Nancy S. Struever and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through close analysis of texts, cultural and civic communities, and intellectual history, the papers in this collection, for the first time, propose a dynamic relationship between rhetoric and medicine as discourses and disciplines of cure in early modern Europe. Although the range of theoretical approaches and methodologies represented here is diverse, the essays collectively explore the theories and practices, innovations and interventions, that underwrite the shared concerns of medicine, moral philosophy, and rhetoric: care and consolation, reading, policy, and rectitude, signinference, selfhood, and autonomy-all developed and refined at the intersection of areas of inquiry usually thought distinct. From Italy to England, from the sixteenth through to the mid-eighteenth century, early modern moral philosophers and essayists, rhetoricians and physicians investigated the passions and persuasion, vulnerability and volubility, theoretical intervention and practical therapy in the dramas, narratives, and disciplines of public and private cure. The essays are relevant to a wide range of readers, including cultural, literary, and intellectual historians, historians of medicine and philosophy, and scholars of rhetoric.

The Oxford Handbook of Galen

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190913681
Total Pages : 761 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Galen by : Peter N. Singer

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Galen written by Peter N. Singer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Galen provides a comprehensive overview of the life, work, and legacy of Galen (129--c. 216 CE), arguably the most important medical figure of the Graeco-Roman world. It contains essays by thirty leading experts on Galen's life and background, his medical theories, his therapeutic and clinical practices, and his philosophical contributions in the areas of logic, epistemology, causation, scientific method, and ethics. The authors also discuss the most important pathways of the transmission of his texts and his intellectual legacy, from late antiquity to early modern times and from western Europe to Tibet and China.

Old Age and Disease in Early Modern Medicine

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317324102
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Old Age and Disease in Early Modern Medicine by : Daniel Schäfer

Download or read book Old Age and Disease in Early Modern Medicine written by Daniel Schäfer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-10-06 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes a thematic look at the historical roots of the debate surrounding old age and disease.

Identity and Violence in Early Modern Granada

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Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1666915351
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Identity and Violence in Early Modern Granada by : Tanja Zakrzewski

Download or read book Identity and Violence in Early Modern Granada written by Tanja Zakrzewski and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Identity and Violence in Early Modern Granada: Conversos and Moriscos, Tanja Zakrzewski argues that Conversos and Moriscos, despite being distinct socio-cultural groups within Spanish society, still employed the same arguments and rhetorical strategies to establish and defend their place within society. Both Conversos and Moriscos relied on contemporary notions of honour, authority, and loyalty to emphasize that they are true Spaniards - not despite their New Christian heritage but because of it. This book offers an entangled narrative of their history and examines how their notions of honor and hispanidad shaped their socio-cultural identities during the time of the socio-cultural identities during the time of the Alpujarras Rebellion.

Kant and the Early Moderns

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691137013
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Kant and the Early Moderns by : Daniel Garber

Download or read book Kant and the Early Moderns written by Daniel Garber and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2008-08-10 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the past 200 years, Kant has acted as a lens--sometimes a distorting lens--between historians of philosophy and early modern intellectual history. Kant's writings about Descartes, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, and Hume have been so influential that it has often been difficult to see these predecessors on any terms but Kant's own. In Kant and the Early Moderns, Daniel Garber and Béatrice Longuenesse bring together some of the world's leading historians of philosophy to consider Kant in relation to these earlier thinkers. These original essays are grouped in pairs. A first essay discusses Kant's direct engagement with the philosophical thought of Descartes, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, or Hume, while a second essay focuses more on the original ideas of these earlier philosophers, with reflections on Kant's reading from the point of view of a more direct interest in the earlier thinker in question. What emerges is a rich and complex picture of the debates that shaped the "transcendental turn" from early modern epistemology, metaphysics, and philosophy of mind to Kant's critical philosophy. The contributors, in addition to the editors, are Jean-Marie Beyssade, Lisa Downing, Dina Emundts, Don Garrett, Paul Guyer, Anja Jauernig, Wayne Waxman, and Kenneth P. Winkler.

Revenge Tragedy and Classical Philosophy on the Early Modern Stage

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Author :
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474440282
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Revenge Tragedy and Classical Philosophy on the Early Modern Stage by : Christopher Crosbie

Download or read book Revenge Tragedy and Classical Philosophy on the Early Modern Stage written by Christopher Crosbie and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-14 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discovers within early modern revenge tragedy the surprising shaping presence of a wide array of classical philosophies not commonly affiliated with the genre.

Bodily and Spiritual Hygiene in Medieval and Early Modern Literature

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110523795
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Bodily and Spiritual Hygiene in Medieval and Early Modern Literature by : Albrecht Classen

Download or read book Bodily and Spiritual Hygiene in Medieval and Early Modern Literature written by Albrecht Classen and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-03-20 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While most people today take hygiene and medicine for granted, they both have had their own history. We can gain deep insights into the pre-modern world by studying its health-care system, its approaches to medicine, and concept of hygiene. Already the early Middle Ages witnessed great interest in bathing (hot and cold), swimming, and good personal hygiene. Medical activities grew over time, but even early medieval monks were already great experts in treating the sick. The contributions examine literary, medical, historical texts and images and probe the information we can glean from them. The interdisciplinary approach of this volume makes it possible to view this large field in a complex and diversified manner, taking into account both early medieval and early modern treatises on medicine, water, bathing, and health. Such a cultural-historical perspective creates a most valuable bridge connecting literary and scientific documents under the umbrella of the history of mentality and history of everyday life. The volume does not aim at idealizing the past, but it definitely intends to deconstruct modern myths about the 'dirty' and 'unhealthy' Middle Ages and early modern age.

Rhetoric and Medicine in Early Modern Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1409471055
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhetoric and Medicine in Early Modern Europe by : Dr Stephen Pender

Download or read book Rhetoric and Medicine in Early Modern Europe written by Dr Stephen Pender and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2012-12-28 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through close analysis of texts, cultural and civic communities, and intellectual history, the papers in this collection, for the first time, propose a dynamic relationship between rhetoric and medicine as discourses and disciplines of cure in early modern Europe. Although the range of theoretical approaches and methodologies represented here is diverse, the essays collectively explore the theories and practices, innovations and interventions, that underwrite the shared concerns of medicine, moral philosophy, and rhetoric: care and consolation, reading, policy, and rectitude, signinference, selfhood, and autonomy-all developed and refined at the intersection of areas of inquiry usually thought distinct. From Italy to England, from the sixteenth through to the mid-eighteenth century, early modern moral philosophers and essayists, rhetoricians and physicians investigated the passions and persuasion, vulnerability and volubility, theoretical intervention and practical therapy in the dramas, narratives, and disciplines of public and private cure. The essays are relevant to a wide range of readers, including cultural, literary, and intellectual historians, historians of medicine and philosophy, and scholars of rhetoric.

Geographies of Embodiment in Early Modern England

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192594273
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographies of Embodiment in Early Modern England by : Mary Floyd-Wilson

Download or read book Geographies of Embodiment in Early Modern England written by Mary Floyd-Wilson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-15 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geographies of Embodiment in Early Modern England gathers essays from prominent scholars of English Renaissance literature and history who have made substantial contributions to the study of early modern embodiment, historical phenomenology, affect, cognition, memory, and natural philosophy. It provides new interpretations of the geographic dimensions of early modern embodiment, emphasizing the transactional and dynamic aspects of the relationship between body and world. The geographies of embodiment encompass both cognitive processes and cosmic environments, and inner emotional states as well as affective landscapes. Rather than always being territorialized onto individual bodies, ideas about early modern embodiment are varied both in their scope and in terms of their representation. Reflecting this variety, this volume offers up a range of inquiries into how early modern writers accounted for the exchanges between the microcosm and macrocosm. It engages with Gail Kern Paster's groundbreaking scholarship on embodiment, humoralism, the passions, and historical phenomenology throughout, and offers new readings of Edmund Spenser, William Shakespeare, Thomas Nashe, John Milton, and others. Contributions consider the epistemiologies of navigation and cartography, the significance of geohumoralism, the ethics of self-mastery, theories of early modern cosmology, the construction of place memory, and perceptions of an animate spirit world.

Books in Motion in Early Modern Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319533665
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Books in Motion in Early Modern Europe by : Daniel Bellingradt

Download or read book Books in Motion in Early Modern Europe written by Daniel Bellingradt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-07 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents and explores a challenging new approach in book history. It offers a coherent volume of thirteen chapters in the field of early modern book history covering a wide range of topics and it is written by renowned scholars in the field. The rationale and content of this volume will revitalize the theoretical and methodological debate in book history. The book will be of interest to scholars and students in the field of early modern book history as well as in a range of other disciplines. It offers book historians an innovative methodological approach on the life cycle of books in and outside Europe. It is also highly relevant for social-economic and cultural historians because of the focus on the commercial, legal, spatial, material and social aspects of book culture. Scholars that are interested in the history of science, ideas and news will find several chapters dedicated to the production, circulation and consumption of knowledge and news media.

Death and Disease in the Medieval and Early Modern World

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Author :
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 1914049098
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Death and Disease in the Medieval and Early Modern World by : Lori Jones

Download or read book Death and Disease in the Medieval and Early Modern World written by Lori Jones and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2022-11-22 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Juxtaposing and interlacing similarities and differences across and beyond the pre-modern Mediterranean world, Christian, Islamic and Jewish healing traditions, the collection highlights and nuances some of the recent critical advances in scholarship on death and disease.