Galactic and Extragalactic Star Formation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400929730
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Galactic and Extragalactic Star Formation by : Ralph E. Pudritz

Download or read book Galactic and Extragalactic Star Formation written by Ralph E. Pudritz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in the instrumentation used to observe star forming regions in both our own Milky Way and in external galaxies have transformed the subject from a phenomenological pursuit into an increasingly unified, physical science. High resolution centimetre, millimetre, infrared, and optical studies of local star forming clouds have allowed us to probe the physics of star formation down to spatial scales approaching those of the solar system. These developments make it possible to better constrain the basic physical processes underlying star formation itself. At the same time, these new instruments have placed extragalactic studies on a footing detailed enough to allow comparison with star forming regions within our own galaxy. This revolution means that we will soon be able to link the physics of local star forming regions to the global star forming properties of galaxies. The entire structure of this NATO Advanced Study Institute was designed to explore this new view of the subject. This Institute on "Galactic and Extragalactic Star Formation" was held from June 21 -July 4, 1987 at the Conference Centre in the village of Whistler, British Columbia, Canada. The informal atmosphere of this lovely mountain resort stim ulated many valuable scientific exchanges. The Institute was funded by a major grant from NATO Scientific Affairs. Additional financial and I.I1oral assistance was provided by the Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics (CITA) and Mc Master University.

Extragalactic Astronomy and Cosmology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540331751
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Extragalactic Astronomy and Cosmology by : Peter Schneider

Download or read book Extragalactic Astronomy and Cosmology written by Peter Schneider and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-16 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book outlines the fundamentals of this fascinating branch of astronomy, and explores the forefront of astronomical research. The author’s passion for the topic shines with an intensity that rivals the book’s many colourful illustrations, and will deeply inspire the reader. The cogently written text introduces the reader to the astronomy of galaxies, their structure, their active galactic nuclei, their evolution and their large scale distribution. Starting with a detailed description of our Milky Way, and a review of modern observational and theoretical cosmology, the book goes on to examine the formation of structures and astronomical objects in the early universe.

Extragalactic Astrophysics

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Author :
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681744104
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Extragalactic Astrophysics by : James R Webb

Download or read book Extragalactic Astrophysics written by James R Webb and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2016-09-15 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to be a course about the creation and evolution of the universe at large, including the basic macroscopic building blocks (galaxies) and the overall large-scale structure. This text covers a broad range of topics for a graduate-level class in a physics department where students' available credit hours for astrophysics classes are limited. The sections cover galactic structure, external galaxies, galaxy clustering, active galaxies, general relativity and cosmology.

Galactic and Extragalactic Studies, I. On the Corona of Stars Around the Galactic System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (778 download)

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Book Synopsis Galactic and Extragalactic Studies, I. On the Corona of Stars Around the Galactic System by : Harlow Shapley

Download or read book Galactic and Extragalactic Studies, I. On the Corona of Stars Around the Galactic System written by Harlow Shapley and published by . This book was released on 1939 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Problems of Extra-galactic Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Extra-galactic Research by : George Cunliffe McVittie

Download or read book Problems of Extra-galactic Research written by George Cunliffe McVittie and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Galactic and extragalactic astronomy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Galactic and extragalactic astronomy by : National Research Council (U.S.). Space Science Board

Download or read book Galactic and extragalactic astronomy written by National Research Council (U.S.). Space Science Board and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Studying Distant Galaxies: A Handbook Of Methods And Analyses

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 1786340569
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Studying Distant Galaxies: A Handbook Of Methods And Analyses by : Francois Hammer

Download or read book Studying Distant Galaxies: A Handbook Of Methods And Analyses written by Francois Hammer and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-11-15 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distant galaxies encapsulate the various stages of galaxy evolution and formation from over 95% of the development of the universe. As early as twenty-five years ago, little was known about them, however since the first systematic survey was completed in the 1990s, increasing amounts of resources have been devoted to their discovery and research. This book summarises for the first time the numerous techniques used for observing, analysing, and understanding the evolution and formation of these distant galaxies.In this rapidly expanding research field, this text is an every-day companion handbook for graduate students and active researchers. It provides guidelines in sample selection, imaging, integrated spectroscopy and 3D spectroscopy, which help to avoid the numerous pitfalls of observational and analysis techniques in use in extragalactic astronomy. It also paves the way for establishing relations between fundamental properties of distant galaxies. At each step, the reader is assisted with numerous practical examples and ready-to-use methodology to help understand and analyse research.François Hammer worked initially in general relativity and made the first modelling of gravitational lenses prior to their spectroscopic confirmation. Following this, he became co-leader of the first complete survey of distant galaxies, the Canada-France-Redshift Survey. This led to the discovery of the strong decrease of the cosmic star formation density measured from UV light as z=1, which, alongside Hector Flores, they confirmed as bolometric and dust independent. With Mathieu Puech, they then pioneered the 3D spectroscopy of distant galaxies, leading to a major increase of understanding of the dynamic state of distant galaxies evidenced by the scatter of the Tully-Fisher relation. This led them to propose, with the addition to the team of Myriam Rodrigues, that galactic disks may survive or be rebuilt in gas-rich mergers, a scenario that is consistent with contemporary cosmological simulations. Besides extensive observational experience, the authors have led, or are leading, several instruments implemented or to be implemented at the largest telescopes, including VLT/Giraffe, VLT/X-shooter, VLT/MOONS and E-ELT/MOSAIC. They have also developed several observational techniques in adaptive optics, and in sky subtraction for integral field units and fibre instruments.

Extragalactic Astronomy and Cosmology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 364254083X
Total Pages : 637 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Extragalactic Astronomy and Cosmology by : Peter Schneider

Download or read book Extragalactic Astronomy and Cosmology written by Peter Schneider and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-08 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition has been updated and substantially expanded. Starting with the description of our home galaxy, the Milky Way, this cogently written textbook introduces the reader to the astronomy of galaxies, their structure, active galactic nuclei, evolution and large scale distribution in the Universe. After an extensive and thorough introduction to modern observational and theoretical cosmology, the focus turns to the formation of structures and astronomical objects in the early Universe. The basics of classical astronomy and stellar astrophysics needed for extragalactic astronomy are provided in the appendix. While this book has grown out of introductory university courses on astronomy and astrophysics and includes a set of problems and solutions, it will not only benefit undergraduate students and lecturers; thanks to the comprehensive coverage of the field, even graduate students and researchers specializing in related fields will appreciate it as a valuable reference work.

Galactic Encounters

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387853472
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Galactic Encounters by : William Sheehan

Download or read book Galactic Encounters written by William Sheehan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-17 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by William Sheehan, a noted historian of astronomy, and Christopher J. Conselice, a professional astronomer specializing in galaxies in the early universe, this book tells the story of how astronomers have pieced together what is known about the vast and complicated systems of stars and dust known as galaxies. The first galaxies appeared as violently disturbed exotic objects when the Universe was only a few 100 million years old. From that tortured beginning, they have evolved though processes of accretion, merging and star formation into the majestic spirals and massive ellipticals that dominate our local part of the Universe. This of course includes the Milky Way, to which the Sun and Solar System belong; it is our galactic home, and the only galaxy we will ever know from the inside. Sheehan and Conselice show how astronomers’ understanding has grown from the early catalogs of Charles Messier and William Herschel; developed through the pioneering efforts of astronomers like E.E. Barnard, V.M. Slipher, Henrietta Leavitt, Edwin Hubble and W.W. Morgan; and finally is reaching fruition in cutting-edge research with state-of-the-art instruments such as the Hubble Space Telescope that can see back to nearly the beginning of the Universe. By combining archival research that reveals fascinating details about the personalities, rivalries and insights of the astronomers who created extragalactic astronomy with the latest data gleaned from a host of observa tions, the authors provide a view of galaxies – and their place in our understanding of the Universe – as they have never been seen before.

The Galactic and Extragalactic Background Radiation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400906532
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis The Galactic and Extragalactic Background Radiation by : Stuart Bowyer

Download or read book The Galactic and Extragalactic Background Radiation written by Stuart Bowyer and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-09-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The galactic and extragalactic background radiation components are of major importance in astrophysical studies of a variety of problems related to galactic structure, interstellar matter, the distribution and evolution of galaxies and intergalactic matter, and cosmology. The back ground radiation is a unique source of information in cases where the source is of a truly diffuse nature, as with scattering and emission by interstellar dust and gas, or where the discrete emission sources are so faint (e. g. , very distant galaxies) that they can be observed only by their integrated emission. The galactic and extragalactic background must be discussed together because they are observationally entangled and their proper separation requires a knowledge of both components. The above points are equally valid for the entire electromag netic spectrum, from gamma rays to long radio waves. Thus, the study of the galactic and extragalactic background radiation is interdisciplinary in its character, and a multi wavelength approach would appear to be dictated by the nature of the topic. The proper separation of the galactic and extragalactic background components requires a knowledge of both. In addition, the foreground components, i. e. , zodiacal light, airglow, and atmospheric scattered light, must be treated carefully.

The Spectral Energy Distribution of Galaxies - SED 2011 (IAU S284)

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107019843
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spectral Energy Distribution of Galaxies - SED 2011 (IAU S284) by : Richard J. Tuffs

Download or read book The Spectral Energy Distribution of Galaxies - SED 2011 (IAU S284) written by Richard J. Tuffs and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-30 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent observational developments are providing the first truly panchromatic view of galaxies, extending from the radio to TeV gamma-rays. This is motivating the development of new models for the interpretation of spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of galaxies in terms of the formation, evolution and emission of stellar and accretion-driven sources of photons, the interaction of the photons with the gaseous and dust components of the interstellar medium, and high-energy processes involving cosmic rays. IAU Symposium 284 details progress in the development of such models, their relation to fundamental theory, and their application to the interpretation of the panchromatic emission from the Milky Way and nearby galaxies, connecting the latter with models for the evolution of the SEDs of distant galaxies, and the extragalactic background light. IAU S284 is a useful resource for all researchers working with the copious amounts of multiwavelength data for galaxies now becoming available.

Fundamentals of Galaxy Dynamics, Formation and Evolution

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Publisher : UCL Press
ISBN 13 : 1911307614
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Galaxy Dynamics, Formation and Evolution by : Ignacio Ferreras

Download or read book Fundamentals of Galaxy Dynamics, Formation and Evolution written by Ignacio Ferreras and published by UCL Press. This book was released on 2019-04-02 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Galaxies, along with their underlying dark matter halos, constitute the building blocks of structure in the Universe. Of all fundamental forces, gravity is the dominant one that drives the evolution of structures from small density seeds at early times to the galaxies we see today. The interactions among myriads of stars, or dark matter particles, in a gravitating structure produce a system with fascinating connotations to thermodynamics, with some analogies and some fundamental differences. Ignacio Ferreras presents a concise introduction to extragalactic astrophysics, with emphasis on stellar dynamics, and the growth of density fluctuations in an expanding Universe. Additional chapters are devoted to smaller systems (stellar clusters) and larger ones (galaxy clusters). Fundamentals of Galaxy Dynamics, Formation and Evolution is written for advanced undergraduates and beginning postgraduate students, providing a useful tool to get up to speed in a starting research career. Some of the derivations for the most important results are presented in detail to enable students appreciate the beauty of maths as a tool to understand the workings of galaxies. Each chapter includes a set of problems to help the student advance with the material.

Galaxy Formation and Evolution

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540290079
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Galaxy Formation and Evolution by : Hyron Spinrad

Download or read book Galaxy Formation and Evolution written by Hyron Spinrad and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-29 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Astronomical Life – Observing the Depths of the Universe” Though science as a subject can be di?cult, what has been more important for me is that its practice can also be rewarding fun! This book is crafted to expose the reader to the excitement of modern observational cosmology through the study of galaxy evolution over space and cosmic time. Recent extragalactic research has led to many rapid advances in the ?eld. Even a suitable skeptic of certain pronouncements about the age and structure of the Universe should be pleased with the large steps that have been taken in furthering our understanding of the Universe since the early 1990’s. My personal involvement in galaxy research goes back to the 1960’s. At that point, galaxies were easily recognized and partially understood as organized c- lections of stars and gas. What their masses were presented a problem, which I supposed would just fade away. But fade it didn’t. Distant active nuclei and quasars were discovered in the mid-1960’s. A c- mon view of QSOs was that they have large redshifts, but what use are they for cosmology or normal galaxy astrophysics? I shared that conclusion. My expec- tions fell below their potential utility. In short, the Universe of our expectations rarely matches the Universe as it is discovered.

Galactic and Extragalactic Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (922 download)

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Book Synopsis Galactic and Extragalactic Studies by : Harlow Shapley

Download or read book Galactic and Extragalactic Studies written by Harlow Shapley and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Galactic and Extragalactic Background Radiation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780792308423
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Galactic and Extragalactic Background Radiation by : Stuart Bowyer

Download or read book The Galactic and Extragalactic Background Radiation written by Stuart Bowyer and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-08-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The galactic and extragalactic background radiation components are of major importance in astrophysical studies of a variety of problems related to galactic structure, interstellar matter, the distribution and evolution of galaxies and intergalactic matter, and cosmology. The back ground radiation is a unique source of information in cases where the source is of a truly diffuse nature, as with scattering and emission by interstellar dust and gas, or where the discrete emission sources are so faint (e. g. , very distant galaxies) that they can be observed only by their integrated emission. The galactic and extragalactic background must be discussed together because they are observationally entangled and their proper separation requires a knowledge of both components. The above points are equally valid for the entire electromag netic spectrum, from gamma rays to long radio waves. Thus, the study of the galactic and extragalactic background radiation is interdisciplinary in its character, and a multi wavelength approach would appear to be dictated by the nature of the topic. The proper separation of the galactic and extragalactic background components requires a knowledge of both. In addition, the foreground components, i. e. , zodiacal light, airglow, and atmospheric scattered light, must be treated carefully.

Galactic and Extragalactic Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Galactic and Extragalactic Studies by : Harlow Shapley

Download or read book Galactic and Extragalactic Studies written by Harlow Shapley and published by . This book was released on 1940 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Galactic and Extragalactic Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Galactic and Extragalactic Studies by : Harlow Shapley

Download or read book Galactic and Extragalactic Studies written by Harlow Shapley and published by . This book was released on 1942 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: