Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration

Download Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 104013422X
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration by : Alessia Corami

Download or read book Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration written by Alessia Corami and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-10-22 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration aims to determine simple methods to evaluate evapotranspiration and to examine the evolution of these methods over time. It compares and contrasts best practices and discusses the opportunities for harmonization among various methods. Further, the book discusses optimal calibration of these methods in a local context, depending on particular climates and scenarios. The book serves as a practical resource for students and professionals working in agriculture, irrigation and water engineering and will aid in evaluating the methods and equations for the most efficient means of evapotranspiration. The authors examine the methods for evaluating evapotranspiration considering the evaporation from water surfaces, soil and vegetation. The authors address issues according to various regions, climates and soil types, and apply the optimal solution for each situation.

Elements of Physical Hydrology

Download Elements of Physical Hydrology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421413965
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Elements of Physical Hydrology by : George M. Hornberger

Download or read book Elements of Physical Hydrology written by George M. Hornberger and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2014-08-11 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most cogent textbook ever produced on the topic, this revised and expanded edition will be welcomed by students and professionals alike. Among the many diverse aspects of environmental science, none is more critical to the future of society and nature than water. Understanding the role of water on Earth and making good decisions regarding water conservation and hydrological hazards depends on learning the fundamentals of physical hydrology. This textbook, now in an expanded second edition, provides the clearest opportunity for students to absorb those fundamentals. Written at an introductory level, Elements of Physical Hydrology covers virtually every aspect of this subject, including: • The hydrological cycle • Water budgets at catchment to global scales • Spatial and temporal aspects of precipitation • Evapotranspiration • Fluid dynamics and the Bernoulli equation • Laminar and turbulent flows • Open channel flow • Flood movement through reservoirs and channels • Flood frequency analysis • Groundwater flow • Aquifer characterization • Land subsidence • Soil moisture dynamics • Flow in the unsaturated zone • Hydrologic controls on vegetation • Biotic controls on hydrological processes • Runoff generation from surface and subsurface sources • Catchment models • The water-food-energy nexus • The globalization of water • Impacts of changing climate Layering one topic upon the next, Elements of Physical Hydrology succeeds in moving from simple, easy-to-grasp explanations through equations and models in a manner that will leave students new to the topic eager to apply their knowledge. Professionals in related disciplines will also find this book ideal for self-study. Thoughtfully illustrated, carefully written, and covering a broad spectrum of topics, this classic text clarifies a subject that is often misunderstood and oversimplified.

Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration

Download Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781032737034
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration by : Alessia Corami

Download or read book Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration written by Alessia Corami and published by . This book was released on 2024-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Evapotranspiration aims to determine simple methods to evaluate evapotranspiration and to examine the evolution of these methods over time. It compares and contrasts best practices and discusses the opportunities for harmonization among various methods. Further, the book discusses optimal calibration of these methods in a local context, depending on particular climates and scenarios. The book serves as a practical resource for students and professionals working in agriculture, irrigation and water engineering and will aid in evaluating the methods and equations for the most efficient means of evapotranspiration. The authors examine the methods for evaluating evapotranspiration considering the evaporation from water surfaces, soil and vegetation. The authors address issues according to various regions, climates and soil types, and apply the optimal solution for each situation.

Fundamentals of the Physical Environment

Download Fundamentals of the Physical Environment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134570678
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of the Physical Environment by : Peter Smithson

Download or read book Fundamentals of the Physical Environment written by Peter Smithson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-08-02 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition of this popular textbook has been extensively revised to incorporate current thinking and knowledge in the area of physical geography and the environment whilst retaining its basic structure.

Fundamentals of Physical Geography

Download Fundamentals of Physical Geography PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780847675203
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (752 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Physical Geography by : David John Briggs

Download or read book Fundamentals of Physical Geography written by David John Briggs and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1986 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This primary text, designed for undergraduate courses, provides a modern approach to the fundamentals of physical geography by linking process, form, and effect. The authors explore the natural world as a series of systems and consider the relationship between the different components of each. They examine, in turn, the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere, providing a thorough discussion of their composition and the ways in which their interaction forms our global environment. Throughout, the authors demonstrate the role of humanity in influencing the physical environment and the ways in which we are affected by our surroundings. Clearly written and lavishly illustrated with maps, drawings, photographs, and charts, Fundamentals of Physical Geography is an ideal text.

Fundamentals of Hydrology

Download Fundamentals of Hydrology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 0415399866
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (153 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Hydrology by : Tim Davie

Download or read book Fundamentals of Hydrology written by Tim Davie and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2008 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents a comprehensive introduction to hydrology and the processes at work in the different parts of the hydrological cycle.

Evapotranspiration

Download Evapotranspiration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482212161
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evapotranspiration by : Megh R Goyal

Download or read book Evapotranspiration written by Megh R Goyal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-09-26 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers topics on the basic models, assessments, and techniques to calculate evapotranspiration (ET) for practical applications in agriculture, forestry, and urban science. This simple and thorough guide provides the information and techniques necessary to develop, manage, interpret, and apply evapotranspiration ET data to practical applic

Evapotranspiration

Download Evapotranspiration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533072512
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evapotranspiration by : Leszek Labedzki

Download or read book Evapotranspiration written by Leszek Labedzki and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-03-16 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evapotranspiration is a very complex phenomenon, comprising different aspects and processes (hydrological, meteorological, physiological, soil, plant and others). Farmers, agriculture advisers, extension services, hydrologists, agrometeorologists, water management specialists and many others are facing the problem of evapotranspiration. This book is dedicated to further understanding of the evapotranspiration problems, presenting a broad body of experience, by reporting different views of the authors and the results of their studies. It covers aspects from understandings and concepts of evapotranspiration, through methodology of calculating and measuring, to applications in different fields, in which evapotranspiration is an important factor. The book will be of benefit to scientists, engineers and managers involved in problems related to meteorology, climatology, hydrology, geography, agronomy and agricultural water management. We hope they will find useful material in this collection of papers.

Textbook on Fundamentals of Agronomy

Download Textbook on Fundamentals of Agronomy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Shashwat Publication
ISBN 13 : 9393557489
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (935 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Textbook on Fundamentals of Agronomy by : Shri Rakesh

Download or read book Textbook on Fundamentals of Agronomy written by Shri Rakesh and published by Shashwat Publication. This book was released on 2022-06-21 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book discusses how to provide a favorable environment for the crop in order to increase productivity. It covers seed and sowing, plant population, tillage, growth and development of crops, manures and fertilizers, irrigation, weed management, harvesting and threshing.

Fundamentals of Irrigation and On-farm Water Management: Volume 1

Download Fundamentals of Irrigation and On-farm Water Management: Volume 1 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441963359
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Irrigation and On-farm Water Management: Volume 1 by : Hossain Ali

Download or read book Fundamentals of Irrigation and On-farm Water Management: Volume 1 written by Hossain Ali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-08 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agriculture is one of the few industries that has been creating resources conti- ously from nature. Sustainability of this industry is a crucial issue at now-a-days. Agricultural technologies are important to feed the growing world population. Agricultural engineering has been applying scienti?c principles for the optimal use of natural resources in agricultural production for the bene?t of humankind. The role of agricultural engineering is increasing in the coming days at the forthcoming challenges of producing more food with less water coupled with climate uncertainty. I am happy to know that a book entitled "Fundamentals of Irrigation and On-farm Water Management", written by Engr. Dr. M. H. Ali, is going to be p- lished by Springer. The book is designed to cover the major ?elds of agricultural and environmental engineering such as weather, plant, soil, water, and basics of on-farm water management. The book will be quite useful for the students of agricultural engineering. Students of other related branches of engineering s- ences, and engineers working in the ?eld and at research institutes will also be beni?ted. The book may serve as a text book for the students and as a practical hand-book for the practitioners and researchers in the ?eld of irrigation and on-farm water management. Utilization of the recent literature in the area and citation of relevant journals / reports have added a special value to this book. Considering the topics covered, engineers, scientists, practitioners, and educators will ?nd this book as a valuable resource.

Handbook of Engineering Hydrology (Three-Volume Set)

Download Handbook of Engineering Hydrology (Three-Volume Set) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466552360
Total Pages : 1853 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Engineering Hydrology (Three-Volume Set) by : Saeid Eslamian

Download or read book Handbook of Engineering Hydrology (Three-Volume Set) written by Saeid Eslamian and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 1853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While most books examine only the classical aspects of hydrology, this three-volume set covers multiple aspects of hydrology, and includes contributions from experts from more than 30 countries. It examines new approaches, addresses growing concerns about hydrological and ecological connectivity, and considers the worldwide impact of climate change

Fundamentals of Ground Water

Download Fundamentals of Ground Water PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471137855
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (711 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Ground Water by : Franklin W. Schwartz

Download or read book Fundamentals of Ground Water written by Franklin W. Schwartz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2002-12-10 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Ground Water provides the reader with the fundamental principles of the hydraulic cycle. Also complete with illustrations and real-life case studies, this text takes a comprehensive and realistic approach to the subject of hydrology. It also contains strong interactive computer-based programs for solving and simulating hydraulics groundwater processes.

Fundamentals of Hydrology

Download Fundamentals of Hydrology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134147872
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Hydrology by : Tim Davie

Download or read book Fundamentals of Hydrology written by Tim Davie and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-04-09 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to manage the world's increasingly scarce water resources we must have a sound understanding of how water moves around the planet and what influences water quality. Fundamentals of Hydrology provides an engaging and comprehensive introduction to this subject and provides real-life examples of water resource management in a changing world. The second edition of this popular book brings the text up-to-date with additional case studies and diagrams and a greater synthesis of water quality with physical hydrology. The chapters on runoff and evaporation have been updated and the final chapter on hydrology in a changing world has more material on water resource management strategies. Additionally the chapter on streamflow analysis now includes a more in-depth section on modelling runoff. The book begins with a comprehensive coverage of precipitation, evaporation, water stored in the ground and as snow and ice, and runoff. These physical hydrological processes show with respect to the fundamental knowledge about the process, its measurement and estimation and how it ties in with water quality. Following this is a section on analyzing streamflow data, including using computer models and combining hydrology and ecology for in-stream flow assessment. A chapter on water quality shows how to measure and estimate it in a variable environment and finishes with a section on pollution treatment. The final chapter brings the text together to discuss water resource management andreal-life issues that are faced by hydrologists in a constantly changing world. Fundamentals of Hydrology is a lively and accessible introduction to the study of hydrology at university level. This new edition continues to provide an understanding of hydrological processes, knowledge of the techniques used to assess water resources and an up-to-date overview of water resource management in a changing world. Throughout the text, wide-ranging examples and case studies are used to clearly explain ideas and methods. Short chapter summaries, essay questions, guides to further reading and a glossary are also included.

Irrigation Fundamentals

Download Irrigation Fundamentals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Water Resources Publication
ISBN 13 : 9781887201100
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Irrigation Fundamentals by : George H. Hargreaves

Download or read book Irrigation Fundamentals written by George H. Hargreaves and published by Water Resources Publication. This book was released on 1998 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IRRIGATION FUNDAMENTALS is a comprehensive text on the basic principles and practices of applied agricultural irrigation. Written over a period of more than 10 years, it is based on the authors'' extensive experience in farming, consulting, research, teaching, and other related agricultural activities. The book is for use by teachers of introductory courses in irrigation, farmers who have some basic technical knowledge, and for administrators who need a general understanding of irrigation as an aid for policy decisions in water resource development and planning. Various factors that influence crop yield and production including climate, fertility, water, drainage, and agronomic practices are addressed. The various irrigation methods such as border, basin, contour, furrow, sub, sprinkle, and drip or trickle are described; and conditions are given for selection of the appropriate method to use. Recent developments and new technology are included herein when they have obvious practical applications, but for the most part the material presented in this book is based on well established principles and practices. Much of the content is very practical and much is essentially nontechnical. Nevertheless, some of the material covered in this book goes beyond the basic concepts in an attempt to better describe the relationships and techniques employed by irrigation scientists and irrigation engineers.From the Preface: The future of the world depends very much on how we manage natural resources. Since the year 1900 there has been a ninefold increase in global carbon emissions from burning fossil fuels, and the world population has increased about 3.7 times in this century. Vast areas of forests have been destroyed, and irrigated lands now produce 40% of the food supply. Due to depletion of groundwater reserves and an increase in population, irrigated area per capita is declining. Consequently, the irrigation of additional alluvial lands is a strategic necessity for all of humankind. Much of the alluvial lands cannot be made productive without prior development of water resources through flood control, drainage, and irrigation. The production of electricity through hydropower and the production of alcohol fuel from irrigated crops, as has been practiced for many years in Brazil, can slow the increase in carbon emissions. Such diverse developments are typically not separable; rather, they must be considered as integral parts of a comprehensive development plan. The conservation of natural resources and increasing productivity of irrigated lands are also strategic necessities. Much of the current technology is highly transferable and crop yields can be significantly increased on lands already under irrigation.The authors have worked in many countries in connection with resource inventories, teaching, and the planning, development and use of irrigation as a tool for increasing production and providing employment. They have written extensively and have been honored for their achievements. They have considerable experience with everything from primitive low-technology irrigation developments to highly developed irrigation in the USA and in dozens of countries around the world. Both of the authors have dedicated their careers to teaching, research, and consulting in agricultural irrigation and water resources development and planning. It is their hope and expectation that this book will provide incentives for investigating and documenting land and water resources, improving development, increasing crop yields, conserving resources, and improving the environment. From the Table of Contents:Chapt. 1 - INTRODUCTION: Irrigation Fundamentals: - - A Definition of Irrigation - - Statistical Perspectives of Agricultural IrrigationChapt. 2 - FACTORS INFLUENCING CROP PRODUCTION: - - Introduction - - Temperature, Radiation, and Evaporative Potential - - Climate Change - - Soil Fertility and Fertilizers - - Water Availability and Distribution - - Soil Aeration and Drainage - - Plant Density, Spacing and Leaf Area Index - - Crop VarietyChapt. 3 - AGRICULTURAL SOILS: - - Introduction - - Soil Texture and Structure - - Soil Classification and Evaluation - - Bureau of Reclamation Land Classification - - Soil Age and Topography - - Soil Chemistry - - Infiltration Rates - - Soil-Water Relationships - - Equations for Soil Water Content - - Soil Water Potential - - Measuring Soil Water ContentChapt. 4 - EVALUATING IRRIGATION RESOURCES: - - Introduction - - Climate - - Hydrology - - Human and Other Factors - - Integrated DevelopmentChapt. 5 - IRRIGATION METHODS: - - Introduction - - Graded Border Irrigation - - Basin Irrigation - - Contour Levees - - Furrow Irrigation - - Sub-Irrigation - - Sprinkle Irrigation - - Drip or Trickle Irrigation - - Selecting an Irrigation Method - - Land Grading and Leveling - - Laser-Leveling Equipment and Practices - - Computing Diagonal Slopes - - Irrigation System EvaluationChapt. 6 - CROP WATER REQUIREMENTS: - - Introduction - - Direct Methods - - Indirect Methods - - Potential Evaporation - - Reference Evapotranspiration - - Extraterrestrial Solar Radiation - - Irrigation Requirements - - Crop CoefficientsChapt. 7 - IRRIGATION SCHEDULING: - - Introduction - - Allowable Water Depletion - - Monitoring Soil Water - - Scheduling Irrigations - - Rice Irrigation

Fundamentals of Boundary-Layer Meteorology

Download Fundamentals of Boundary-Layer Meteorology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031326687
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Boundary-Layer Meteorology by : Xuhui Lee

Download or read book Fundamentals of Boundary-Layer Meteorology written by Xuhui Lee and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-12 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is filled with didactic elements such as exercises, charts and case study examples. It introduces a set of fundamental equations that govern the conservation of mass (dry air, water vapor, trace gases), momentum and energy in the lower atmosphere. It offers students an up-to-date literature overview and introduces theory to a field that is mostly empirical in nature. Dedicated to undergraduate or graduate students in atmospheric sciences and meteorology, this textbook compels students about the importance of the subject and its application. Simplifications of each of the equations are made in the context of boundary-layer processes. Extended from these equations the author then discusses a set of issues fundamental to boundary layer meteorology, including (1) turbulence generation and destruction, (2) force balance in various portions of the lower atmosphere, (3) canopy flow, (4) tracer diffusion and footprint theory, (5) principles of flux measurement and interpretation, (6) models for land evaporation, (7) models for surface temperature response to land use change, and (8) boundary layer budget calculations for heat, water vapor and carbon dioxide. This second edition is enhanced with new materials on the marine boundary layer and on three contemporary topics: the urban boundary layer, the polluted boundary layer and the cloudy boundary layer in a changing climate. Problem sets are supplied at the end of each chapter to reinforce the concepts and theory presented in the main text. This volume offers the accumulation of insights gained by the author during his academic career as a researcher and teacher in the field of boundary-layer meteorology

Fundamentals of Ecosystem Science

Download Fundamentals of Ecosystem Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128127627
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Ecosystem Science by : Kathleen C. Weathers

Download or read book Fundamentals of Ecosystem Science written by Kathleen C. Weathers and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-07-26 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Ecosystem Science, Second Edition provides a comprehensive introduction to modern ecosystem science covering land, freshwater and marine ecosystems. Featuring full color images to support learning and written by a group of experts, this updated edition covers major concepts of ecosystem science, biogeochemistry, and energetics. Case studies of important environmental problems offer personal insights into how adopting an ecosystem approach has helped solve important intellectual and practical problems. For those choosing to use the book in a classroom environment, or who want to enrich further their reading experience, teaching and learning assets are available at Elsevier.com. Covers both aquatic (freshwater and marine) and terrestrial ecosystems with updated information Includes a new chapter on microbial biogeochemistry Features vignettes throughout the book with real examples of how an ecosystem approach has led to important change in policy, management, and ecological understanding Demonstrates the application of an ecosystem approach in synthesis chapters and case studies Contains new coverage of human-environment interactions

Introduction to Phytoremediation of Contaminated Groundwater

Download Introduction to Phytoremediation of Contaminated Groundwater PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400719574
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Phytoremediation of Contaminated Groundwater by : James E. Landmeyer

Download or read book Introduction to Phytoremediation of Contaminated Groundwater written by James E. Landmeyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-18 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the reader with the comprehensive view necessary to understand and critically evaluate the design, implementation, and monitoring of phytoremediation at sites characterized by contaminated groundwater. Part I presents the historical foundation of the interaction between plants and groundwater, introduces fundamental groundwater concepts for plant physiologists, and introduces basic plant physiology for hydrogeologists. Part II presents information on how to assess, design, implement, and monitor phytoremediation projects for hydrologic control. Part III presents how plants take up and detoxify a wide range of organic xenobiotics in contaminated groundwater systems, and provides various approaches on how this can be assessed and monitored. Throughout, concepts are emphasized with numerous case studies, illustrations and pertinent literature citations.