Fracture and Ductile Vs. Brittle Behavior -- Theory, Modelling and Experiment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture and Ductile Vs. Brittle Behavior -- Theory, Modelling and Experiment by :

Download or read book Fracture and Ductile Vs. Brittle Behavior -- Theory, Modelling and Experiment written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fracture and Ductile Vs. Brittle Behavior - Theory, Modelling and Experiment: Volume 539

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture and Ductile Vs. Brittle Behavior - Theory, Modelling and Experiment: Volume 539 by : Glenn E. Beltz

Download or read book Fracture and Ductile Vs. Brittle Behavior - Theory, Modelling and Experiment: Volume 539 written by Glenn E. Beltz and published by . This book was released on 1999-04-16 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dramatic progress has been made in the fundamentals of fracture, with special emphasis on the ductile/brittle transition across a broad spectrum of material classes. Unfortunately, however, since these studies are carried out in diverse research communities, communication among the different groups is limited. This book brings these diverse groups together. Contributions generally follow the topical outline upon which the symposium was organized. Part I deals with brittle/ductile behavior of steels and structural metallic alloys. The development of analytical models based on micromechanical models, such as dislocation mechanics and cohesive/contact zone models, is the focus of Part II. Nonmetals, including silicon, are reviewed in Parts III and IV. Fractals, chaos, and scaling theories, with emphasis on fracture in heterogeneous solids, is the basis of Part V. Crystal plasticity and mesoscale dislocation modelling follow in Part VI, with the technologically significant area of interfacial fracture featured in Part VII.

Fracture and Ductile Vs. Brittle Behavior - Theory, Modelling and Experiment. Symposium Held November 30-December 3, 1998, Boston, Massachusetts. Volume 539

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture and Ductile Vs. Brittle Behavior - Theory, Modelling and Experiment. Symposium Held November 30-December 3, 1998, Boston, Massachusetts. Volume 539 by :

Download or read book Fracture and Ductile Vs. Brittle Behavior - Theory, Modelling and Experiment. Symposium Held November 30-December 3, 1998, Boston, Massachusetts. Volume 539 written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers presented at the 1998 MRS Fall Meeting in Boston, Massachusetts, in Symposium M, entitled "Fracture and Ductile vs. Brittle Behavior-Theory, Modelling and Experiment." The symposium brought together the many communities that investigate the fundamentals of fracture, with special emphasis on the ductile/brittle transition across a broad spectrum of material classes, fracture at interfaces, and modelling fracture over various length scales. Theoretical techniques discussed ranged from first-principles electronic structure theory to atomistic simulation to mesoscale and continuum theories, along with studies of fractals and scaling in fracture. Experimental and theoretical talks were interspersed throughout all sessions, rather than being segregated. The contributions to this volume generally follow the topical outline upon which the symposium was organized. The first part, dealing with ductile vs. brittle behavior in metals, concerns itself with investigations of high-strength steel, magnesium alloys, ordered intermetallics, and Fe-Cr-Al alloys. The development of analytical methods based on micromechanical models, such as dislocation mechanics and cohesive/contact zone models, are covered in a follow-up section. Nonmetals, including silicon, are considered in Parts III and IV. Fractals, chaos, and scaling theories are taken up in Part V, with a special emphasis on fracture in heterogeneous solids. Modelling based on large populations of dislocations has substantially progressed during the past three years, hence, a section devoted to crystal plasticity and mesoscale dislocation modelling appears next. Finally, the technologically significant area of interfacial fracture, with applications to composites and intergranular fracture, is taken up in Part VII.

The Theory of Materials Failure

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199662118
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Materials Failure by : Richard M. Christensen

Download or read book The Theory of Materials Failure written by Richard M. Christensen and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete and comprehensive theory of failure is developed for homogeneous and isotropic materials. The full range of materials types are covered from very ductile metals to extremely brittle glasses and minerals. Two failure properties suffice to predict the general failure conditions under all states of stress. With this foundation to build upon, many other aspects of failure are also treated, such as extensions to anisotropic fiber composites, cumulative damage, creep and fatigue, and microscale and nanoscale approaches to failure.

Ductile Fracture and Ductility

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ductile Fracture and Ductility by : Bradley Dodd

Download or read book Ductile Fracture and Ductility written by Bradley Dodd and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Water Properties in Food, Health, Pharmaceutical and Biological Systems

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470959568
Total Pages : 802 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Properties in Food, Health, Pharmaceutical and Biological Systems by : David S. Reid

Download or read book Water Properties in Food, Health, Pharmaceutical and Biological Systems written by David S. Reid and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-11-29 with total page 802 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title focuses on the comprehension of the properties of water in foods, enriched by the approaches from polymer and materials sciences, and by the advances of analytical techniques. The International Symposium on the Properties of Water (ISOPOW) promotes the exchange of knowledge between scientists involved in the study of food materials and scientists interested in water from a more basic point of view and the dialogue between academic and industrial scientists/technologists. This comprehensive book covers the topics presented at the 10th ISOPOW held in Bangkok, Thailand in 2007, including water dynamics in various systems, the role of water in functional food and nano-structured biomaterials. Special features include: Latest findings in the properties of water in food, pharmaceutical and biological systems Coverage of the 10th International Symposium on the Properties of Water (ISOPOW) Includes water dynamics, water in foods stability, and water in micro and nano-structured food and biomaterials Reflects the vast array of research and applications of water world wide

Ductile Fracture Mechanics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Ductile Fracture Mechanics by : Tonya Lynn Emerson

Download or read book Ductile Fracture Mechanics written by Tonya Lynn Emerson and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Brittle-Ductile Transition in Rocks

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Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 : 0875900259
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (759 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brittle-Ductile Transition in Rocks by : Al G. Duba

Download or read book The Brittle-Ductile Transition in Rocks written by Al G. Duba and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1990 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 56. "The roses seem to have a mildew," Lucy said as I drank my morning coffee. "I'll ask Hugh about it," flashed through my mind, but not past my lips since he's been dead for over two years. I wonder if this isn't typical for his friends and colleagues. Hugh's ability and willingness to help, his unselfish cooperation not just in research but in life, are what made him special to those who worked closely with him. Many who read this volume are familiar with the varied contributions he made to rock mechanics and to high?]pressure research. Consistent with his reputation, the things that impressed me when I first worked with Hugh in 1969 were his enthusiasm for work and his ability to keep pressure systems working well. Although these qualities still come to mind when I think of Hugh, the thing that usually remains is a warm feeling of pleasure at having been his friend and shared part of his life.

Intelligence in a Small Materials World

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Author :
Publisher : DEStech Publications, Inc
ISBN 13 : 9781932078190
Total Pages : 990 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (781 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence in a Small Materials World by : John A. Meech

Download or read book Intelligence in a Small Materials World written by John A. Meech and published by DEStech Publications, Inc. This book was released on 2005 with total page 990 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers research for software and hardware developed to produce and process materials using higher-level automatic and intelligent systems.

Dislocations in Solids

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444514837
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (148 download)

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Book Synopsis Dislocations in Solids by : Frank R.N. Nabarro

Download or read book Dislocations in Solids written by Frank R.N. Nabarro and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-12 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume to appear under the joint editorship of J.P. Hirth and F.R.N. Nabarro. While Volume 11 concentrated on the single topic of dislocations and work hardening, the present volume spreads over the whole range of the study of dislocations from the application by Kléman and his colleagues of homotopy theory to classifying the line and point defects of mesomorphic phases to Chaudhri's account of the experimental observations of dislocations formed around indentations. Chapter 64, by Cai, Bulatove, Chang, Li and Yip, discusses the influence of the structure of the core of a dislocation on its mobility. The power of modern computation allows this topic to be treated from the first principles of electron theory, and with empirical potentials for more complicated problems. Advances in electron microscopy allow these theoretical predictions to be tested. In Chapter 65, Xu analyzes the emission of dislocations from the tip of a crack and its influence on the brittle to ductile transition. Again, the treatment is predominantly theoretical, but it is consistently related to the very practical example of alpha iron. In a dazzling interplay of experiment and abstract mathematics, Kléman, Lavrentovich and Nastishin analyze the line and point structural defects of the many mesomorphic phases which have become known in recent years. Chapter 67, by Coupeau, Girard and Rabier, is essentially experimental. It shows how the various modern techniques of scanning probe microscopy can be used to study dislocations and their interaction with the free surface. Chapter 68, by Mitchell and Heuer, considers the complex dislocations that can form in ceramic crystals on the basis of observations by transmission electron microscopy and presents mechanistic models for the motion of the dislocations in various temperature regimes. While the underlying aim of the study of dislocations in energetic crystals by Armstrong and Elban in Chapter 69 is to understand the role of dislocations in the process of detonation, it has the wider interest of studying dislocations in molecular crystals which are ``elastically soft, plastically hard, and brittle''. Chaudhri in Chapter 70 discusses the role of dislocations in indentation processes, largely on the basis of the elastic analysis by E.H. Yoffe. The special case of nanoindentations is treated only briefly.

The Brittle-Ductile Transition in Rocks

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Author :
Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 : 0875900259
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (759 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brittle-Ductile Transition in Rocks by : Al G. Duba

Download or read book The Brittle-Ductile Transition in Rocks written by Al G. Duba and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1990 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 56. "The roses seem to have a mildew," Lucy said as I drank my morning coffee. "I'll ask Hugh about it," flashed through my mind, but not past my lips since he's been dead for over two years. I wonder if this isn't typical for his friends and colleagues. Hugh's ability and willingness to help, his unselfish cooperation not just in research but in life, are what made him special to those who worked closely with him. Many who read this volume are familiar with the varied contributions he made to rock mechanics and to high?]pressure research. Consistent with his reputation, the things that impressed me when I first worked with Hugh in 1969 were his enthusiasm for work and his ability to keep pressure systems working well. Although these qualities still come to mind when I think of Hugh, the thing that usually remains is a warm feeling of pleasure at having been his friend and shared part of his life.

The Fracture of Brittle Materials

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118769708
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fracture of Brittle Materials by : Stephen W. Freiman

Download or read book The Fracture of Brittle Materials written by Stephen W. Freiman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-07 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a modern, practical approach to the understanding and measurement procedures relevant to the fracture of brittle materials This book examines the testing and analysis of the fracture of brittle materials. Expanding on the measurement and analysis methodology contained in the first edition, it covers the relevant measurements (toughness and strength), material types, fracture mechanics, measurement techniques, reliability and lifetime predictions, microstructural considerations, and material/test selection processes appropriate for the analysis of the fracture behavior of brittle materials. The Fracture of Brittle Materials: Testing and Analysis, Second Edition summarizes the concepts behind the selection of a test procedure for fracture toughness and strength, and goes into detail on how the statistics of fracture can be used to assure reliability. It explains the importance of the role of microstructure in these determinations and emphasizes the use of fractographic analysis as an important tool in understanding why a part failed. The new edition includes a significant quantity of material related to the fracture of biomaterials, and features two new chapters—one on thermal shock, the other on the modeling of the fracture process. It also expands on a discussion of how to treat the statistics of fracture strength data to ensure reliability. Provides practical analysis of fracture toughness and strength Introduces the engineering and materials student to the basic concepts necessary for analyzing brittle fracture Contains new statistical analysis procedures to allow for the prediction of the safe design of brittle components Contains real-world examples to assist the reader in applying the concepts to their own research, material development, and quality-control needs The Fracture of Brittle Materials: Testing and Analysis, Second Edition is an important resource for all students, technicians, engineers, scientists, and researchers involved in the study, analysis, creation, or testing of ceramics.

Advances in Fatigue, Fracture and Damage Assessment of Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Southampton ; Boston : WIT Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Fatigue, Fracture and Damage Assessment of Materials by : Ahmad Varvani Farahani

Download or read book Advances in Fatigue, Fracture and Damage Assessment of Materials written by Ahmad Varvani Farahani and published by Southampton ; Boston : WIT Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title presents the fundamental elements and theories in fracture and damage analysis, plus the recent research and advances in the development of the analytical and practical approaches required to assess the materials damage and the durability of structures.

Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Steel-Fibrous Concrete

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642146031
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Steel-Fibrous Concrete by : Jacek Tejchman

Download or read book Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Steel-Fibrous Concrete written by Jacek Tejchman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concrete is still the most widely used construction material since it has the lowest ratio between cost and strength as compared to other available materials. However, it has two undesirable properties, namely: low tensile strength and large brittleness that cause the collapse to occur shortly after the formation of the first crack. To improve these two negative properties and to achieve a partial substitute of conventional reinforcement, an addition of short discontinuous randomly oriented steel fibres can be practiced among others. In spite of positive properties, fibrous concrete did not find such acknowledgment and application as usual concrete. There do not still exist consistent dimensioning rules due to the lack sufficient large-scale static and dynamic experiments taking into account the effect of the fibre orientation. The intention of the book is twofold: first to summarize the most important mechanical and physical properties of steel-fibre-added concrete and reinforced concrete on the basis of numerous experiments described in the scientific literature, and second to describe a quasi-static fracture process at meso-scale both in plain concrete and fibrous concrete using a novel discrete lattice model. In 2D and 3D simulations of fibrous concrete specimens under uniaxial tension, the effect of the fibre volume, fibre distribution, fibre orientation, fibre length, fibrous bond strength and specimen size on both the stress-strain curve and fracture process was carefully analyzed.

Dislocations in Solids

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080472540
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Dislocations in Solids by :

Download or read book Dislocations in Solids written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-08-05 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume to appear under the joint editorship of J.P. Hirth and F.R.N. Nabarro. While Volume 11 concentrated on the single topic of dislocations and work hardening, the present volume spreads over the whole range of the study of dislocations from the application by Kléman and his colleagues of homotopy theory to classifying the line and point defects of mesomorphic phases to Chaudhri's account of the experimental observations of dislocations formed around indentations.Chapter 64, by Cai, Bulatove, Chang, Li and Yip, discusses the influence of the structure of the core of a dislocation on its mobility. The power of modern computation allows this topic to be treated from the first principles of electron theory, and with empirical potentials for more complicated problems. Advances in electron microscopy allow these theoretical predictions to be tested.In Chapter 65, Xu analyzes the emission of dislocations from the tip of a crack and its influence on the brittle to ductile transition. Again, the treatment is predominantly theoretical, but it is consistently related to the very practical example of alpha iron.In a dazzling interplay of experiment and abstract mathematics, Kléman, Lavrentovich and Nastishin analyze the line and point structural defects of the many mesomorphic phases which have become known in recent years.Chapter 67, by Coupeau, Girard and Rabier, is essentially experimental. It shows how the various modern techniques of scanning probe microscopy can be used to study dislocations and their interaction with the free surface.Chapter 68, by Mitchell and Heuer, considers the complex dislocations that can form in ceramic crystals on the basis of observations by transmission electron microscopy and presents mechanistic models for the motion of the dislocations in various temperature regimes.While the underlying aim of the study of dislocations in energetic crystals by Armstrong and Elban in Chapter 69 is to understand the role of dislocations in the process of detonation, it has the wider interest of studying dislocations in molecular crystals which are ``elastically soft, plastically hard, and brittle''.Chaudhri in Chapter 70 discusses the role of dislocations in indentation processes, largely on the basis of the elastic analysis by E.H. Yoffe. The special case of nanoindentations is treated only briefly.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: