Fractography In Failure Analysis Of Polymers

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Fractography in Failure Analysis of Polymers

Author : Michael D. Hayes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443190046
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractography in Failure Analysis of Polymers by : Michael D. Hayes

Download or read book Fractography in Failure Analysis of Polymers written by Michael D. Hayes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-01-12 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractography in Failure Analysis of Polymers, Second Edition, provides a practical guide to the science of fractography and its application in the failure analysis of plastic components. In addition to a brief background on the theory of fractography, the authors discuss the various fractographic tools and techniques used to identify key fracture characteristics. The Second Edition includes additional material related to polymer life prediction testing and analysis. Case studies have been expanded, including a wide range of polymer types, new technologies, applications, and failure modes, as well as best practice guidelines enabling engineers to apply these lessons to their own work. Detailed images and their appropriate context are presented for reference in failure investigations. This text is vital for engineers who must determine the root causes of failure when it occurs, helping them further study the ramifications of product liability claims, environmental concerns, and brand image. This is also a valuable resource for all plastics professionals, including manufacturers, product designers, and consultants, forensic investigators, as well as educators in materials science. Presents comprehensive coverage of applied fractography, enabling improved reliability and longevity of plastic parts and products Includes case studies that demonstrate material selection decisions and how to reduce failure rates Provides best practice on how to analyze the cause of material failures, along with guidelines on improving design and manufacturing decisions

Failure Analysis and Fractography of Polymer Composites

Author : Emile Greenhalgh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845696816
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Failure Analysis and Fractography of Polymer Composites by : Emile Greenhalgh

Download or read book Failure Analysis and Fractography of Polymer Composites written by Emile Greenhalgh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-09-28 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing use of polymer composites is leading to increasing demand for fractographic expertise. Fractography is the study of fracture surface morphologies and it gives an insight into damage and failure mechanisms, underpinning the development of physically-based failure criteria. In composites research it provides a crucial link between predictive models and experimental observations. Finally, it is vital for post-mortem analysis of failed or crashed polymer composite components, the findings of which can be used to optimise future designs.Failure analysis and fractography of polymer composites covers the following topics: methodology and tools for failure analysis; fibre-dominated failures; delamination-dominated failures; fatigue failures; the influence of fibre architecture on failure; types of defect and damage; case studies of failures due to overload and design deficiencies; case studies of failures due to material and manufacturing defects; and case studies of failures due to in-service factors.With its distinguished author, Failure analysis and fractography of polymer composites is a standard reference text for researchers working on damage and failure mechanisms in composites, engineers characterising manufacturing and in-service defects in composite structures, and investigators undertaking post-mortem failure analysis of components. The book is aimed at both academic and industrial users, specifically final year and postgraduate engineering and materials students researching composites and industry designers and engineers in aerospace, civil, marine, power and transport applications. Examines the study of fracture surface morphologies in uderstanding composite structural behaviour Discusses composites research and post-modern analysis of failed or crashed polymer composite components Provides an overview of damage mechanisms, types of defect and failure criteria

Fractography and Failure Mechanisms of Polymers and Composites

Author : Anne C. Roulin-Moloney
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractography and Failure Mechanisms of Polymers and Composites by : Anne C. Roulin-Moloney

Download or read book Fractography and Failure Mechanisms of Polymers and Composites written by Anne C. Roulin-Moloney and published by Springer. This book was released on 1989-06-06 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fractography and Failure Analysis

Author : Jorge Luis González-Velázquez
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319766511
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractography and Failure Analysis by : Jorge Luis González-Velázquez

Download or read book Fractography and Failure Analysis written by Jorge Luis González-Velázquez and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents fractography and failure analysis at a level that is accessible for non-expert readers, without losing scientific rigor. It offers a comprehensive description of fracture surfaces in engineering materials, with an emphasis on metals, and of the methodology for the observation of fracture surfaces. It also discusses in detail the main fracture mechanisms and their corresponding fracture surfaces, including brittle, ductile, fatigue, and environmental fractures. The last chapter is dedicated to the use of fractography in determining of the causes component failure. In modern engineering, the analysis of fractured components is a common practice in many fields, such as integrity management systems, materials science research, and failure investigations. As such this book is useful for engineers, scientists, engineering students, loss adjuster surveyors and any professional dealing with fractured components.

Characterization and Failure Analysis of Plastics

Author : ASM International
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 1615030735
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization and Failure Analysis of Plastics by : ASM International

Download or read book Characterization and Failure Analysis of Plastics written by ASM International and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The selection and application of engineered materials is an integrated process that requires an understanding of the interaction between materials properties, manufacturing characteristics, design considerations, and the total life cycle of the product. This reference book on engineering plastics provides practical and comprehensive coverage on how the performance of plastics is characterized during design, property testing, and failure analysis. The fundamental structure and properties of plastics are reviewed for general reference, and detailed articles describe the important design factors, properties, and failure mechanisms of plastics. The effects of composition, processing, and structure are detailed in articles on the physical, chemical, thermal, and mechanical properties. Other articles cover failure mechanisms such as: crazing and fracture; impact loading; fatigue failure; wear failures, moisture related failure; organic chemical related failure; photolytic degradation; and microbial degradation. Characterization of plastics in failure analysis is described with additional articles on analysis of structure, surface analysis, and fractography.

Fracture Failure Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites

Author : Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811606420
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Failure Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites by : Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa

Download or read book Fracture Failure Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites written by Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-19 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a unified approach to fracture behavior of natural and synthetic fiber-reinforced polymer composites on the basis of fiber orientation, the addition of fillers, characterization, properties and applications. In addition, the book contains an extensive survey of recent improvements in the research and development of fracture analysis of FRP composites that are used to make higher fracture toughness composites in various applications.The FRP composites are an emerging area in polymer science with many structural applications. The rise in materials failure by fracture has forced scientists and researchers to develop new higher strength materials for obtaining higher fracture toughness. Therefore, further knowledge and insight into the different modes of fracture behavior of FRP composites are critical to expanding the range of their application.

Fractography

Author : Derek Hull
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521646840
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (468 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractography by : Derek Hull

Download or read book Fractography written by Derek Hull and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-09-23 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An advanced 1999 text for those working in materials science and related inter-disciplinary subjects.

Plastics Failure Analysis and Prevention

Author : John Moalli
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 081551865X
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Plastics Failure Analysis and Prevention by : John Moalli

Download or read book Plastics Failure Analysis and Prevention written by John Moalli and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2001-12-31 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains analysis of reasons that cause products to fail. General methods of product failure evaluation give powerful tools in product improvement. Such methods, discussed in the book, include practical risk analysis, failure mode and effect analysis, preliminary hazard analysis, progressive failure analysis, fault tree analysis, mean time between failures, Wohler curves, finite element analysis, cohesive zone model, crack propagation kinetics, time-temperature collectives, quantitative characterization of fatigue damage, and fracture maps. Methods of failure analysis are critical to for material improvement and they are broadly discussed in this book. Fractography of plastics is relatively a new field which has many commonalities with fractography of metals. Here various aspects of fractography of plastics and metals are compared and contrasted. Fractography application in studies of static and cycling loading of ABS is also discussed. Other methods include SEM, SAXS, FTIR, DSC, DMA, GC/MS, optical microscopy, fatigue behavior, multiaxial stress, residual stress analysis, punch resistance, creep-rupture, impact, oxidative induction time, craze testing, defect analysis, fracture toughness, activation energy of degradation.Many references are given in this book to real products and real cases of their failure. The products discussed include office equipment, automotive compressed fuel gas system, pipes, polymer blends, blow molded parts, layered, cross-ply and continuous fiber composites, printed circuits, electronic packages, hip implants, blown and multilayered films, construction materials, component housings, brake cups, composite pressure vessels, swamp coolers, electrical cables, plumbing fittings, medical devices, medical packaging, strapping tapes, balloons, marine coatings, thermal switches, pressure relief membranes, pharmaceutical products, window profiles, and bone cements.

Compositional and Failure Analysis of Polymers

Author : John Scheirs
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471625728
Total Pages : 812 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (257 download)

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Book Synopsis Compositional and Failure Analysis of Polymers by : John Scheirs

Download or read book Compositional and Failure Analysis of Polymers written by John Scheirs and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2000-10-03 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ein Praxisleitfaden der Polymeranalyse für alle, die sich in Polymerlabors mit Analytik, Qualitätskontrolle oder Produktentwicklung beschäftigen. Der Autor erläutert, aus seinem umfangreichen Erfahrungsschatz, welche Probleme in welchen Situationen auftreten können. Viele Fallstudien helfen bei der Anwendung der Erkenntnisse im Laboralltag. Mit einer umfangreichen Datensammlung zu physikalischen Eigenschaften von Polymeren! (07/00)

Fractography in Failure Analysis

Author : Bernard M. Strauss
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 9780803103597
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractography in Failure Analysis by : Bernard M. Strauss

Download or read book Fractography in Failure Analysis written by Bernard M. Strauss and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1978 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Deformation and Fracture Behaviour of Polymer Materials

Author : Wolfgang Grellmann
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319418793
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Deformation and Fracture Behaviour of Polymer Materials by : Wolfgang Grellmann

Download or read book Deformation and Fracture Behaviour of Polymer Materials written by Wolfgang Grellmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the most recent advances in the deformation and fracture behaviour of polymer material. It provides deeper insight into related morphology–property correlations of thermoplastics, elastomers and polymer resins. Each chapter of this book gives a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art methods of materials testing and diagnostics, tailored for plastic pipes, films and adhesive systems as well as elastomeric components and others. The investigation of deformation and fracture behaviour using the experimental methods of fracture mechanics has been the subject of intense research during the last decade. In a systematic manner, modern aspects of fracture mechanics in the industrial application of polymers for bridging basic research and industrial development are illustrated by multifarious examples of innovative materials usage. This book will be of value to scientists, engineers and in polymer materials science.

Printing on Polymers

Author : Joanna Izdebska-Podsiadły
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323375006
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Printing on Polymers by : Joanna Izdebska-Podsiadły

Download or read book Printing on Polymers written by Joanna Izdebska-Podsiadły and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2015-09-24 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Printing on Polymers: Fundamentals and Applications is the first authoritative reference covering the most important developments in the field of printing on polymers, their composites, nanocomposites, and gels. The book examines the current state-of-the-art and new challenges in the formulation of inks, surface activation of polymer surfaces, and various methods of printing. The book equips engineers and materials scientists with the tools required to select the correct method, assess the quality of the result, reduce costs, and keep up-to-date with regulations and environmental concerns. Choosing the correct way of decorating a particular polymer is an important part of the production process. Although printing on polymeric substrates can have desired positive effects, there can be problems associated with various decorating techniques. Physical, chemical, and thermal interactions can cause problems, such as cracking, peeling, or dulling. Safety, environmental sustainability, and cost are also significant factors which need to be considered. With contributions from leading researchers from industry, academia, and private research institutions, this book serves as a one-stop reference for this field—from print ink manufacture to polymer surface modification and characterization; and from printing methods to applications and end-of-life issues. Enables engineers to select the correct decoration method for each material and application, assess print quality, and reduce costs Increases familiarity with the terminology, tests, processes, techniques, and regulations of printing on plastic, which reduces the risk of adverse reactions, such as cracking, peeling, or dulling of the print Addresses the issues of environmental impact and cost when printing on polymeric substrates Features contributions from leading researchers from industry, academia, and private research institutions

Introduction to Plastics Engineering

Author : Anshuman Shrivastava
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323396194
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Plastics Engineering by : Anshuman Shrivastava

Download or read book Introduction to Plastics Engineering written by Anshuman Shrivastava and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Plastics Engineering provides a single reference covering the basics of polymer and plastics materials, and their properties, design, processing and applications in a practical way. The book discusses materials engineering through properties formulation, combining part design and processing to produce final products. This book will be a beneficial guide to materials engineers developing new formulations, processing engineers producing those formulations, and design and product engineers seeking to understand the materials and methods for developing new applications. The book incorporates material properties, engineering, processing, design, applications and sustainable and bio based solutions. Ideal for those just entering the industry, or transitioning between sectors, this is a quick, relevant and informative reference guide to plastics engineering and processing for engineers and plastics practitioners. Provides a single unified reference covering plastics materials, properties, design, processing and applications Offers end-to-end coverage of the industry, from formulation to part design, processing, and the final product Serves as an ideal introductory book for new plastics engineers and students of plastics engineering Provides a convenient reference for more experienced practitioners

Introduction to Fluoropolymers

Author : Sina Ebnesajjad
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1455775517
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Fluoropolymers by : Sina Ebnesajjad

Download or read book Introduction to Fluoropolymers written by Sina Ebnesajjad and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2013-05-11 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Fluoropolymers demystifies fluoropolymers for a wide audience of designers, engineers, sales staff and managers. This important group of high-performance polymers has applications across a wide range of market sectors, including automotive, aerospace, medical devices, high performance apparel, oil & gas, renewable energy / solar photovoltaics, electronics / semiconductor, pharmaceuticals, and chemical processing. Dr. Ebnesajjad covers the history and applications of a wide variety of materials, including expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride polymers and fluoroelastomers, just to name a few. Properties and applications are illustrated by real-world examples as diverse as waterproof clothing, vascular grafts and coatings for aircraft interiors. The different applications of fluoropolymers show the benefits of a group of materials that are highly water-repellant and flame-retardant, with unrivalled lubrication properties and a high level of biocompatibility. Health and safety and environmental aspects are also covered throughout the book. Demystifies fluoropolymers for a broad audience of engineers in areas such as product design and manufacturing, as well as for non-engineers such as technical sales and management professionals Explains the potential of fluoropolymers for a wide range of applications across sectors such as aerospace, energy and medical devices Ideal for both recently qualified engineers and engineers with limited experience of fluoropolymers

Fractography in failure analysis

Author : W. H. Cullen
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fractography in failure analysis by : W. H. Cullen

Download or read book Fractography in failure analysis written by W. H. Cullen and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1978 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

PEEK Biomaterials Handbook

Author : Steven M. Kurtz
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 143774463X
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis PEEK Biomaterials Handbook by : Steven M. Kurtz

Download or read book PEEK Biomaterials Handbook written by Steven M. Kurtz and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2011-11-09 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PEEK biomaterials are currently used in thousands of spinal fusion patients around the world every year. Durability, biocompatibility and excellent resistance to aggressive sterilization procedures make PEEK a polymer of choice, replacing metal in orthopedic implants, from spinal implants and hip replacements to finger joints and dental implants. This Handbook brings together experts in many different facets related to PEEK clinical performance as well as in the areas of materials science, tribology, and biology to provide a complete reference for specialists in the field of plastics, biomaterials, medical device design and surgical applications. Steven Kurtz, author of the well respected UHMWPE Biomaterials Handbook and Director of the Implant Research Center at Drexel University, has developed a one-stop reference covering the processing and blending of PEEK, its properties and biotribology, and the expanding range of medical implants using PEEK: spinal implants, hip and knee replacement, etc. Covering materials science, tribology and applications Provides a complete reference for specialists in the field of plastics, biomaterials, biomedical engineering and medical device design and surgical applications

Compounding Precipitated Silica in Elastomers

Author : Norman Hewitt
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0815516533
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Compounding Precipitated Silica in Elastomers by : Norman Hewitt

Download or read book Compounding Precipitated Silica in Elastomers written by Norman Hewitt and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2007-04-24 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This valuable guide to compounding elastomers with precipitated silica covers principles, properties, mixing, testing and formulations from a practical perspective. This handbook and reference manual will serve those who work on part design, elastomer formulation, manufacturing and applications of elastomers. Ample discussion of compound specifications adds to the usefulness of this book to practitioners. Comparisons of carbon black and silica compounds throughout the book allow readers to select the most suitable formulation for applications ranging from tires to electrical insulation to shoe soles. The author has over forty years of experience in the rubber industry highlighted by his 39 years at the PPG Rubber Research laboratories. A highlight of the book is the inclusion of studies conducted by the author which greatly adds to the richness of the contents.