Probability and Statistics for Particle Physics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319557386
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability and Statistics for Particle Physics by : Carlos Maña

Download or read book Probability and Statistics for Particle Physics written by Carlos Maña and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-21 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprehensively presents the basic concepts of probability and Bayesian inference with sufficient generality to make them applicable to current problems in scientific research. The first chapter provides the fundamentals of probability theory that are essential for the analysis of random phenomena. The second chapter includes a full and pragmatic review of the Bayesian methods that constitute a natural and coherent framework with enough freedom to analyze all the information available from experimental data in a conceptually simple manner. The third chapter presents the basic Monte Carlo techniques used in scientific research, allowing a large variety of problems to be handled difficult to tackle by other procedures. The author also introduces a basic algorithm, which enables readers to simulate samples from simple distribution, and describes useful cases for researchers in particle physics.The final chapter is devoted to the basic ideas of Information Theory, which are important in the Bayesian methodology. This highly readable book is appropriate for graduate-level courses, while at the same time being useful for scientific researches in general and for physicists in particular since most of the examples are from the field of Particle Physics.

Foundations of Probability and Physics 4

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Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Probability and Physics 4 by : Guillaume Adenier

Download or read book Foundations of Probability and Physics 4 written by Guillaume Adenier and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2007-03-14 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All papers have been peer reviewed. This was the 4th conference arranged by ICMM on probabilistic foundations of classical and quantum physics. The first three conferences took place in 2000, 2002, and 2004. Some closely related conferences are Bohmian Mechanics 2000 and Quantum Theory: Reconsideration of Foundations 2001, 2003, and 2005. The main aim of these conferences is to understand the role that probability plays in the foundations of physics, theoretical as well as experimental, classical as well as quantum. In this conference, as well as during our previous conferences, we are glad to welcome a fruitful assembly of theoretical physicists, experimenters, mathematicians, and even philosophers interested in the foundations of probability and physics. Among important topics discussed during the conference were the probabilistic foundations of quantum mechanics, as well as the foundations of probability itself, the formation theory, quantum computing, quantum cryptography, quantum teleportation, quantum fluctuations in relation with stochastic electrodynamics, Bohmian mechanics, measurement theory, completeness and incompleteness of quantum mechanics, macroscopic quantum systems, experiments on quantum nonlocality and locality, Bell's inequality, entanglement; philosophical problems raised by quantum mechanics, and mathematical formalism. A special session devoted to the Bayesain approach to classical and quantum probability was organized.

Foundations of Probability and Physics--4

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Probability and Physics--4 by :

Download or read book Foundations of Probability and Physics--4 written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theories of Probability

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483263894
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Probability by : Terrence L. Fine

Download or read book Theories of Probability written by Terrence L. Fine and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-05-10 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theories of Probability: An Examination of Foundations reviews the theoretical foundations of probability, with emphasis on concepts that are important for the modeling of random phenomena and the design of information processing systems. Topics covered range from axiomatic comparative and quantitative probability to the role of relative frequency in the measurement of probability. Computational complexity and random sequences are also discussed. Comprised of nine chapters, this book begins with an introduction to different types of probability theories, followed by a detailed account of axiomatic formalizations of comparative and quantitative probability and the relations between them. Subsequent chapters focus on the Kolmogorov formalization of quantitative probability; the common interpretation of probability as a limit of the relative frequency of the number of occurrences of an event in repeated, unlinked trials of a random experiment; an improved theory for repeated random experiments; and the classical theory of probability. The book also examines the origin of subjective probability as a by-product of the development of individual judgments into decisions. Finally, it suggests that none of the known theories of probability covers the whole domain of engineering and scientific practice. This monograph will appeal to students and practitioners in the fields of mathematics and statistics as well as engineering and the physical and social sciences.

Probability for Physicists

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319316117
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability for Physicists by : Simon Širca

Download or read book Probability for Physicists written by Simon Širca and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-20 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed as a practical and intuitive introduction to probability, statistics and random quantities for physicists. The book aims at getting to the main points by a clear, hands-on exposition supported by well-illustrated and worked-out examples. A strong focus on applications in physics and other natural sciences is maintained throughout. In addition to basic concepts of random variables, distributions, expected values and statistics, the book discusses the notions of entropy, Markov processes, and fundamentals of random number generation and Monte-Carlo methods.

Quantum Foundations, Probability and Information

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319749714
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Foundations, Probability and Information by : Andrei Khrennikov

Download or read book Quantum Foundations, Probability and Information written by Andrei Khrennikov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-13 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composed of contributions from leading experts in quantum foundations, this volume presents viewpoints on a number of complex problems through informational, probabilistic, and mathematical perspectives and features novel mathematical models of quantum and subquantum phenomena. Rich with multi-disciplinary mathematical content, this book includes applications of partial differential equations in quantum field theory, differential geometry, oscillatory processes and vibrations, and Feynman integrals for quickly growing potential functions. Due to rapid growth in the field in recent years, this volume aims to promote interdisciplinary collaboration in the areas of quantum probability, information, communication and foundation, and mathematical physics. Many papers discuss complex yet novel problems that depart from the mainstream of quantum physical studies. Others devote explanation to fundamental problems of the conventional quantum theory, including its mathematical formalism. Overall, authors cover a diverse set of topics, including quantum and classical field theory and oscillatory processing, quantum mechanics from a Darwinian evolutionary perspective, and biological applications of quantum theory. Together in one volume, these essays will be useful to experts in the corresponding areas of quantum theory. Theoreticians, experimenters, mathematicians, and even philosophers in quantum physics and quantum probability and information theory can consider this book a valuable resource.

Proceedings of the Conference Foundations of Probability and Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812810809
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Conference Foundations of Probability and Physics by : A. Khrennikov

Download or read book Proceedings of the Conference Foundations of Probability and Physics written by A. Khrennikov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, leading experts in experimental as well as theoretical physics (both classical and quantum) and probability theory give their views on many intriguing (and still mysterious) problems regarding the probabilistic foundations of physics. The problems discussed during the conference include EinsteinOCoPodolskyOCoRosen paradox, Bell's inequality, realism, nonlocality, role of Kolmogorov model of probability theory in quantum physics, von Mises frequency theory, quantum information, computation, OC quantum effectsOCO in classical physics. Contents: Locality and Bell's Inequality (L Accardi & M Regoli); Refutation of Bell's Theorem (G Adenier); Forcing Discretization and Determination in Quantum History Theories (B Coecke); Some Remarks on Hardy Functions Associated with Dirichlet Series (W Ehm); Ensemble Probabilistic Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics without the Thermodynamic Limit (D H E Gross); An Approach to Quantum Probability (S Gudder); Innovation Approach to Stochastic Processes and Quantum Dynamics (T Hida); Origin of Quantum Probabilities (A Khrennikov); OC ComplementarityOCO or Schizophrenia: Is Probability in Quantum Mechanics Information or Onta? (A F Kracklauer); A Probabilistic Inequality for the KochenOCoSpecker Paradox (J-A Larsson); Quantum Stochastics. The New Approach to the Description of Quantum Measurements (E Loubenets); Is Random Event a Core Question? Some Remarks and a Proposal (P Rocchi); Quantum Cryptography in Space and Bell's Theorem (I Volovich); and other papers. Readership: Graduate students and researchers in quantum physics, mathematical physics, theoretical physics, stochastic processes, and probability & statistics."

Foundations of Probability and Physics--6

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781629938622
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (386 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Probability and Physics--6 by :

Download or read book Foundations of Probability and Physics--6 written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387985794
Total Pages : 1052 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Physics by : Sadri Hassani

Download or read book Mathematical Physics written by Sadri Hassani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-02-08 with total page 1052 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For physics students interested in the mathematics they use, and for math students interested in seeing how some of the ideas of their discipline find realization in an applied setting. The presentation strikes a balance between formalism and application, between abstract and concrete. The interconnections among the various topics are clarified both by the use of vector spaces as a central unifying theme, recurring throughout the book, and by putting ideas into their historical context. Enough of the essential formalism is included to make the presentation self-contained.

Random Phenomena

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420044982
Total Pages : 1061 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Phenomena by : Babatunde A. Ogunnaike

Download or read book Random Phenomena written by Babatunde A. Ogunnaike and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-05-20 with total page 1061 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the problems that engineers face involve randomly varying phenomena of one sort or another. However, if characterized properly, even such randomness and the resulting uncertainty are subject to rigorous mathematical analysis. Taking into account the uniquely multidisciplinary demands of 21st-century science and engineering, Random Phenomena: Fundamentals of Probability and Statistics for Engineers provides students with a working knowledge of how to solve engineering problems that involve randomly varying phenomena. Basing his approach on the principle of theoretical foundations before application, Dr. Ogunnaike presents a classroom-tested course of study that explains how to master and use probability and statistics appropriately to deal with uncertainty in standard problems and those that are new and unfamiliar. Giving students the tools and confidence to formulate practical solutions to problems, this book offers many useful features, including: Unique case studies to illustrate the fundamentals and applications of probability and foster understanding of the random variable and its distribution Examples of development, selection, and analysis of probability models for specific random variables Presentation of core concepts and ideas behind statistics and design of experiments Selected "special topics," including reliability and life testing, quality assurance and control, and multivariate analysis As classic scientific boundaries continue to be restructured, the use of engineering is spilling over into more non-traditional areas, ranging from molecular biology to finance. This book emphasizes fundamentals and a "first principles" approach to deal with this evolution. It illustrates theory with practical examples and case studies, equipping readers to deal with a wide range of problems beyond those in the book. About the Author: Professor Ogunnaike is Interim Dean of Engineering at the University of Delaware. He is the recipient of the 2008 American Automatic Control Council's Control Engineering Practice Award, the ISA's Donald P. Eckman Education Award, the Slocomb Excellence in Teaching Award, and was elected into the US National Academy of Engineering in 2012.

Logical Foundations of Probability

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Foundations of Probability by : Rudolf Carnap

Download or read book Logical Foundations of Probability written by Rudolf Carnap and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Concepts of Probability Theory

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486165663
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts of Probability Theory by : Paul E. Pfeiffer

Download or read book Concepts of Probability Theory written by Paul E. Pfeiffer and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using the Kolmogorov model, this intermediate-level text discusses random variables, probability distributions, mathematical expectation, random processes, more. For advanced undergraduates students of science, engineering, or math. Includes problems with answers and six appendixes. 1965 edition.

Interpretations of Probability

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110213192
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpretations of Probability by : Andrei Khrennikov

Download or read book Interpretations of Probability written by Andrei Khrennikov and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-02-26 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first fundamental book devoted to non-Kolmogorov probability models. It provides a mathematical theory of negative probabilities, with numerous applications to quantum physics, information theory, complexity, biology and psychology. The book also presents an interesting model of cognitive information reality with flows of information probabilities, describing the process of thinking, social, and psychological phenomena.

New Foundations for Physical Geometry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198701306
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis New Foundations for Physical Geometry by : Tim Maudlin

Download or read book New Foundations for Physical Geometry written by Tim Maudlin and published by . This book was released on 2014-02 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tim Maudlin sets out a completely new method for describing the geometrical structure of spaces, and thus a better mathematical tool for describing and understanding space-time. He presents a historical review of the development of geometry and topology, and then his original Theory of Linear Structures.

Probability in Physics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030045447
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability in Physics by : Andy Lawrence

Download or read book Probability in Physics written by Andy Lawrence and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-01 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook presents an introduction to the use of probability in physics, treating introductory ideas of both statistical physics and of statistical inference, as well the importance of probability in information theory, quantum mechanics, and stochastic processes, in a unified manner. The book also presents a harmonised view of frequentist and Bayesian approaches to inference, emphasising their complementary value. The aim is to steer a middle course between the "cookbook" style and an overly dry mathematical statistics style. The treatment is driven by real physics examples throughout, but developed with a level of mathematical clarity and rigour appropriate to mid-career physics undergraduates. Exercises and solutions are included.

Creating Modern Probability

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521597357
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (973 download)

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Book Synopsis Creating Modern Probability by : Jan von Plato

Download or read book Creating Modern Probability written by Jan von Plato and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-01-12 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book the author charts the history and development of modern probability theory.

E.T. Jaynes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792302131
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis E.T. Jaynes by : Edwin T. Jaynes

Download or read book E.T. Jaynes written by Edwin T. Jaynes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1989-04-30 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first six chapters of this volume present the author's 'predictive' or information theoretic' approach to statistical mechanics, in which the basic probability distributions over microstates are obtained as distributions of maximum entropy (Le. , as distributions that are most non-committal with regard to missing information among all those satisfying the macroscopically given constraints). There is then no need to make additional assumptions of ergodicity or metric transitivity; the theory proceeds entirely by inference from macroscopic measurements and the underlying dynamical assumptions. Moreover, the method of maximizing the entropy is completely general and applies, in particular, to irreversible processes as well as to reversible ones. The next three chapters provide a broader framework - at once Bayesian and objective - for maximum entropy inference. The basic principles of inference, including the usual axioms of probability, are seen to rest on nothing more than requirements of consistency, above all, the requirement that in two problems where we have the same information we must assign the same probabilities. Thus, statistical mechanics is viewed as a branch of a general theory of inference, and the latter as an extension of the ordinary logic of consistency. Those who are familiar with the literature of statistics and statistical mechanics will recognize in both of these steps a genuine 'scientific revolution' - a complete reversal of earlier conceptions - and one of no small significance.