Formal Number Theory and Computability

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Number Theory and Computability by : Alec Fisher

Download or read book Formal Number Theory and Computability written by Alec Fisher and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1982 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Formal Number Theory and Computability

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780198531883
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Number Theory and Computability by : Alec Fisher

Download or read book Formal Number Theory and Computability written by Alec Fisher and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1982 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computability

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780495028864
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (288 download)

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Book Synopsis Computability by : Richard L. Epstein

Download or read book Computability written by Richard L. Epstein and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Number Theory and Mathematical Logic

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780749257569
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (575 download)

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Book Synopsis Number Theory and Mathematical Logic by : Open University Course Team

Download or read book Number Theory and Mathematical Logic written by Open University Course Team and published by . This book was released on 2004-01 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this unit we look at some theorems of a small but deeply significant fragment of number theory, called Q. We introduce the notion of a function being representable in a formal system. We shall discover that, although Q is quite a weak theory, it is sufficiently powerful to allow all total recursive functions (as discussed in unit ML03) to be representable in Q. This unit concludes with a discussion of diagonalization and Gödel's Diagonal Lemma.

Computability

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Publisher : Advanced Reasoning Forum
ISBN 13 : 0981550738
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (815 download)

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Book Synopsis Computability by : Richard L Epstein

Download or read book Computability written by Richard L Epstein and published by Advanced Reasoning Forum. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in a new edition!--the classic presentation of the theory of computable functions in the context of the foundations of mathematics. Part I motivates the study of computability with discussions and readings about the crisis in the foundations of mathematics in the early 20th century while presenting the basic ideas of whole number, function, proof, and real number. Part II starts with readings from Turing and Post leading to the formal theory of recursive functions. Part III presents sufficient formal logic to give a full development of Gödel's incompleteness theorems. Part IV considers the significance of the technical work with a discussion of Church's Thesis and readings on the foundations of mathematics. This new edition contains the timeline "Computability and Undecidability" as well as the essay "On mathematics".

Number Theory and Mathematical Logic

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780749257552
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (575 download)

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Book Synopsis Number Theory and Mathematical Logic by : Open University Course Team

Download or read book Number Theory and Mathematical Logic written by Open University Course Team and published by . This book was released on 2004-01 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this unit we complete the description of the formal system started in units ML04 and ML05, and use the system to produce more complex formal proofs. We then discuss how to use it as a framework for proving theorems of number theory.

An Introduction To Formal Languages And Machine Computation

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814500836
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction To Formal Languages And Machine Computation by : Song Y Yan

Download or read book An Introduction To Formal Languages And Machine Computation written by Song Y Yan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-06-06 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a concise and modern introduction to Formal Languages and Machine Computation, a group of disparate topics in the theory of computation, which includes formal languages, automata theory, turing machines, computability, complexity, number-theoretic computation, public-key cryptography, and some new models of computation, such as quantum and biological computation. As the theory of computation is a subject based on mathematics, a thorough introduction to a number of relevant mathematical topics, including mathematical logic, set theory, graph theory, modern abstract algebra, and particularly number theory, is given in the first chapter of the book. The book can be used either as a textbook for an undergraduate course, for a first-year graduate course, or as a basic reference in the field.

A Course in Computational Number Theory

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Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780470412152
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis A Course in Computational Number Theory by : David Bressoud

Download or read book A Course in Computational Number Theory written by David Bressoud and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2008-06-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Course in Computational Number Theory uses the computer as a tool for motivation and explanation. The book is designed for the reader to quickly access a computer and begin doing personal experiments with the patterns of the integers. It presents and explains many of the fastest algorithms for working with integers. Traditional topics are covered, but the text also explores factoring algorithms, primality testing, the RSA public-key cryptosystem, and unusual applications such as check digit schemes and a computation of the energy that holds a salt crystal together. Advanced topics include continued fractions, Pell’s equation, and the Gaussian primes.

Computability and Logic

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521877520
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Computability and Logic by : George S. Boolos

Download or read book Computability and Logic written by George S. Boolos and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-09-17 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fifth edition of 'Computability and Logic' covers not just the staple topics of an intermediate logic course such as Godel's incompleteness theorems, but also optional topics that include Turing's theory of computability and Ramsey's theorem.

Computability and Logic

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521007580
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Computability and Logic by : George S. Boolos

Download or read book Computability and Logic written by George S. Boolos and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-03-04 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fourth edition of one of the classic logic textbooks has been thoroughly revised by John Burgess. The aim is to increase the pedagogical value of the book for the core market of students of philosophy and for students of mathematics and computer science as well. This book has become a classic because of its accessibility to students without a mathematical background, and because it covers not simply the staple topics of an intermediate logic course such as Godel's Incompleteness Theorems, but also a large number of optional topics from Turing's theory of computability to Ramsey's theorem. John Burgess has now enhanced the book by adding a selection of problems at the end of each chapter, and by reorganising and rewriting chapters to make them more independent of each other and thus to increase the range of options available to instructors as to what to cover and what to defer.

An Introduction to Formal Languages and Machine Computation

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810234225
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Formal Languages and Machine Computation by : Song Y. Yan

Download or read book An Introduction to Formal Languages and Machine Computation written by Song Y. Yan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a concise and modern introduction to Formal Languages and Machine Computation, a group of disparate topics in the theory of computation, which includes formal languages, automata theory, turing machines, computability, complexity, number-theoretic computation, public-key cryptography, and some new models of computation, such as quantum and biological computation. As the theory of computation is a subject based on mathematics, a thorough introduction to a number of relevant mathematical topics, including mathematical logic, set theory, graph theory, modern abstract algebra, and particularly number theory, is given in the first chapter of the book. The book can be used either as a textbook for an undergraduate course, for a first-year graduate course, or as a basic reference in the field.

Mathematics and Computation

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691189137
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and Computation by : Avi Wigderson

Download or read book Mathematics and Computation written by Avi Wigderson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-29 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography

Computational Number Theory and Modern Cryptography

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118188586
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Number Theory and Modern Cryptography by : Song Y. Yan

Download or read book Computational Number Theory and Modern Cryptography written by Song Y. Yan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-29 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only book to provide a unified view of the interplay between computational number theory and cryptography Computational number theory and modern cryptography are two of the most important and fundamental research fields in information security. In this book, Song Y. Yang combines knowledge of these two critical fields, providing a unified view of the relationships between computational number theory and cryptography. The author takes an innovative approach, presenting mathematical ideas first, thereupon treating cryptography as an immediate application of the mathematical concepts. The book also presents topics from number theory, which are relevant for applications in public-key cryptography, as well as modern topics, such as coding and lattice based cryptography for post-quantum cryptography. The author further covers the current research and applications for common cryptographic algorithms, describing the mathematical problems behind these applications in a manner accessible to computer scientists and engineers. Makes mathematical problems accessible to computer scientists and engineers by showing their immediate application Presents topics from number theory relevant for public-key cryptography applications Covers modern topics such as coding and lattice based cryptography for post-quantum cryptography Starts with the basics, then goes into applications and areas of active research Geared at a global audience; classroom tested in North America, Europe, and Asia Incudes exercises in every chapter Instructor resources available on the book’s Companion Website Computational Number Theory and Modern Cryptography is ideal for graduate and advanced undergraduate students in computer science, communications engineering, cryptography and mathematics. Computer scientists, practicing cryptographers, and other professionals involved in various security schemes will also find this book to be a helpful reference.

Computability and Complexity Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461406811
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Computability and Complexity Theory by : Steven Homer

Download or read book Computability and Complexity Theory written by Steven Homer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-12-09 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This revised and extensively expanded edition of Computability and Complexity Theory comprises essential materials that are core knowledge in the theory of computation. The book is self-contained, with a preliminary chapter describing key mathematical concepts and notations. Subsequent chapters move from the qualitative aspects of classical computability theory to the quantitative aspects of complexity theory. Dedicated chapters on undecidability, NP-completeness, and relative computability focus on the limitations of computability and the distinctions between feasible and intractable. Substantial new content in this edition includes: a chapter on nonuniformity studying Boolean circuits, advice classes and the important result of Karp─Lipton. a chapter studying properties of the fundamental probabilistic complexity classes a study of the alternating Turing machine and uniform circuit classes. an introduction of counting classes, proving the famous results of Valiant and Vazirani and of Toda a thorough treatment of the proof that IP is identical to PSPACE With its accessibility and well-devised organization, this text/reference is an excellent resource and guide for those looking to develop a solid grounding in the theory of computing. Beginning graduates, advanced undergraduates, and professionals involved in theoretical computer science, complexity theory, and computability will find the book an essential and practical learning tool. Topics and features: Concise, focused materials cover the most fundamental concepts and results in the field of modern complexity theory, including the theory of NP-completeness, NP-hardness, the polynomial hierarchy, and complete problems for other complexity classes Contains information that otherwise exists only in research literature and presents it in a unified, simplified manner Provides key mathematical background information, including sections on logic and number theory and algebra Supported by numerous exercises and supplementary problems for reinforcement and self-study purposes

Elementary Number Theory with Programming

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119062764
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Number Theory with Programming by : Marty Lewinter

Download or read book Elementary Number Theory with Programming written by Marty Lewinter and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-06-02 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A highly successful presentation of the fundamental concepts of number theory and computer programming Bridging an existing gap between mathematics and programming, Elementary Number Theory with Programming provides a unique introduction to elementary number theory with fundamental coverage of computer programming. Written by highly-qualified experts in the fields of computer science and mathematics, the book features accessible coverage for readers with various levels of experience and explores number theory in the context of programming without relying on advanced prerequisite knowledge and concepts in either area. Elementary Number Theory with Programming features comprehensive coverage of the methodology and applications of the most well-known theorems, problems, and concepts in number theory. Using standard mathematical applications within the programming field, the book presents modular arithmetic and prime decomposition, which are the basis of the public-private key system of cryptography. In addition, the book includes: Numerous examples, exercises, and research challenges in each chapter to encourage readers to work through the discussed concepts and ideas Select solutions to the chapter exercises in an appendix Plentiful sample computer programs to aid comprehension of the presented material for readers who have either never done any programming or need to improve their existing skill set A related website with links to select exercises An Instructor’s Solutions Manual available on a companion website Elementary Number Theory with Programming is a useful textbook for undergraduate and graduate-level students majoring in mathematics or computer science, as well as an excellent supplement for teachers and students who would like to better understand and appreciate number theory and computer programming. The book is also an ideal reference for computer scientists, programmers, and researchers interested in the mathematical applications of programming.

Formal Number Theory II

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780749222734
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Number Theory II by : Open University Course Team

Download or read book Formal Number Theory II written by Open University Course Team and published by . This book was released on 2009-05-16 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this unit we look at some theorems of a small but deeply significant fragment of number theory, called Q. We introduce the notion of a function being representable in a formal system. We shall discover that, although Q is quite a weak theory, it is sufficiently powerful to allow all total recursive functions (as discussed in unit ML03) to be representable in Q. This unit concludes with a discussion of diagonalization and Godel's Diagonal Lemma.To order all 8 units in the Mathematical Logic series please see product M381/PP01

Number Theory and its Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000562484
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Number Theory and its Applications by : Satyabrota Kundu

Download or read book Number Theory and its Applications written by Satyabrota Kundu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-01-31 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Number Theory and its Applications is a textbook for students pursuing mathematics as major in undergraduate and postgraduate courses. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the print book in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.