Forest Development in Cold Climates

Download Forest Development in Cold Climates PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489916008
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Forest Development in Cold Climates by : John Alden

Download or read book Forest Development in Cold Climates written by John Alden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As forests decline in temperate and tropical climates, highly-developed countries and those striving for greater economic and social benefits are beginning to utilize marginal forests of high-latitude and mountainous regions for resources to satisfy human needs. The benefits of marginal forests range from purely aesthetic to providing resources for producing many goods and services demanded by a growing world population. Increased demands for forest resources and amenities and recent warming of high latitude climates have generated interest in reforestation and afforestation of marginal habitats in cold regions. Afforestation of treeless landscapes improves the environment for human habitation and provides for land use and economic prosperity. Trees are frequently planted in cold climates to rehabilitate denuded sites, for the amenity of homes and villages, and for wind shelter, recreation, agroforestry, and industrial uses. In addition, forests in cold climates reduce the albedo of the earth's surface in winter, and in summer they are small but significant long-lived sinks for atmospheric carbon dioxide. Finally, growth and reproductive success of forests at their geographic limits are sensitive indices of climatic change. As efforts to adapt forests to cold climates increase, however, new afforestation problems arise and old ones intensify. Austral, northern, and altitudinal tree limits are determined by many different factors. Current hypotheses for high-latitude tree limits are based on low growing-season temperatures that inhibit plant development and reproduction.

Dendroclimatic Studies

Download Dendroclimatic Studies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118848713
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dendroclimatic Studies by : Rosanne D'Arrigo

Download or read book Dendroclimatic Studies written by Rosanne D'Arrigo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A top priority in climate research is obtaining broad-extent and long-term data to support analyses of historical patterns and trends, and for model development and evaluation. Along with directly measured climate data from the present and recent past, it is important to obtain estimates of long past climate variations spanning multiple centuries and millennia. Dendroclimatic Studies at the North American Tree Line presents an overview of the current state of dendroclimatology, its contributions over the past few decades, and its future potential. The material included is not useful not only to those who generate tree-ring records of past climate-dendroclimatologists, but also to users of their results-climatologists, hydrologists, ecologists and archeologists. In summary, this book: Sheds light on recent and future climate trends by assessing long term past climatic variations from tree rings Is a timely coverage of a crucial topic in climate science portraying recent warming trends which are of serious concern today Features well-reputed scientists highlighting new advanced methodologies to reconstruct past climate change Models the tree growth environmental response

Sustainable Forest Management

Download Sustainable Forest Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9789291209163
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sustainable Forest Management by : Nordic Council Of Ministers Staff

Download or read book Sustainable Forest Management written by Nordic Council Of Ministers Staff and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 1996 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Forest Science Research and Scientific Communities in Alaska

Download Forest Science Research and Scientific Communities in Alaska PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Forest Science Research and Scientific Communities in Alaska by : Max G. Geier

Download or read book Forest Science Research and Scientific Communities in Alaska written by Max G. Geier and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geographic Variation in Forest Trees

Download Geographic Variation in Forest Trees PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UBC Press
ISBN 13 : 077484177X
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (748 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geographic Variation in Forest Trees by : Maria Morgenstern

Download or read book Geographic Variation in Forest Trees written by Maria Morgenstern and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2011-11-01 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geographic Variation in Forest Trees is the first book to examine this subject from a world-wide perspective. The author discusses population genetic theory and genetic systems of native North American tree species as they interact with environments in the major climatic regions in the world. He then demonstrates how this knowledge is used to guide seed zoning and seed transfer in silviculture, basing much of his discussion on models developed in Scandinavia and North America. In the final chapter, the author addresses the issue of genetic conservation -- a subject of great concern in the face of accelerated forest destruction, industrial pollution, and climatic change. This comprehensive, well-researched book makes a significant contribution to the knowledge of one of our most important renewable natural resources.

Climate change for forest policy-makers

Download Climate change for forest policy-makers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251310947
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Climate change for forest policy-makers by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Climate change for forest policy-makers written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2019-02-18 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The critical role of forests in climate change mitigation and adaptation is now widely recognized. Forests contribute significantly to climate change mitigation through their carbon sink and carbon storage functions. They play an essential role in reducing vulnerabilities and enhancing adaptation of people and ecosystems to climate change and climate variability, the negative impacts of which are becoming increasingly evident in many parts of the world. In many countries climate change issues have not been fully addressed in national forest policies, forestry mitigation and adaptation needs at national level have not been thoroughly considered in national climate change strategies, and cross-sectoral dimensions of climate change impacts and response measures have not been fully appreciated. This publication seeks to provide a practical approach to the process of integrating climate change into national forest programmes. The aim is to assist senior officials in government administrations and the representatives of other stakeholders, including civil society organizations and the private sector, prepare the forest sector for the challenges and opportunities posed by climate change. This document complements a set of guidelines prepared by FAO in 2013 to support forest managers incorporate climate change considerations into forest management plans and practices.

Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem

Download Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195344294
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem by : William D. Bowman

Download or read book Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem written by William D. Bowman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2001-04-26 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will provide a complete overview of an alpine ecosystem, based on the long-term research conducted at the Niwot Ridge LTER. There is, at present, no general book on alpine ecology. The alpine ecosystem features conditions near the limits of biological existence, and is a useful laboratory for asking more general ecological questions, because it offers large environmental change over relatively short distances. Factors such as macroclimate, microclimate, soil conditions, biota, and various biological factors change on differing scales, allowing insight into the relative contributions of the different factors on ecological outcomes.

General Technical Report PNW-GTR

Download General Technical Report PNW-GTR PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 940 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis General Technical Report PNW-GTR by :

Download or read book General Technical Report PNW-GTR written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 940 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography on Cold Regions Science and Technology

Download Bibliography on Cold Regions Science and Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bibliography on Cold Regions Science and Technology by :

Download or read book Bibliography on Cold Regions Science and Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Systems Analysis of the Global Boreal Forest

Download A Systems Analysis of the Global Boreal Forest PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780511565489
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (654 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Systems Analysis of the Global Boreal Forest by : Herman H. Shugart

Download or read book A Systems Analysis of the Global Boreal Forest written by Herman H. Shugart and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-01-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The boreal forests of the world, geographically situated to the south of the Arctic and generally north of latitude 50 degrees, are considered to be one of the earth's most significant terrestrial ecosystems in terms of their potential for interaction with other global scale systems, such as climate and anthropologenic activity. This book, developed by an international panel of ecologists, provides a synthesis of the important patterns and processes which occur in boreal forests and reviews the principal mechanisms which control the forests' pattern in space and time. The effects of cold temperatures, soil ice, insects, plant competition, wildfires and climatic change on the boreal forests are discussed as a basis for the development of the first global scale computer model of the dynamical change of a biome, able to project the change of the boreal forest over timescales of decades to millennia, and over the global extent of this forest.

Arctic Climate Impact Assessment - Scientific Report

Download Arctic Climate Impact Assessment - Scientific Report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521865093
Total Pages : 1053 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Arctic Climate Impact Assessment - Scientific Report by : Arctic Climate Impact Assessment

Download or read book Arctic Climate Impact Assessment - Scientific Report written by Arctic Climate Impact Assessment and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-11-07 with total page 1053 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arctic is now experiencing some of the most rapid and severe climate change on earth. Over the next 100 years, climate change is expected to accelerate, contributing to major physical, ecological, social, and economic changes, many of which have already begun. Changes in arctic climate will also affect the rest of the world through increased global warming and rising sea levels. Arctic Climate Impact Assessment was prepared by an international team of over 300 scientists, experts, and knowledgeable members of indigenous communities. The report has been thoroughly researched, is fully referenced, and provides the first comprehensive evaluation of arctic climate change, changes in ultraviolet radiation and their impacts for the region and for the world. It is illustrated in full color throughout. The results provided the scientific foundations for the ACIA synthesis report - Impacts of a Warming Arctic - published by Cambridge University Press in 2004.

Managing Forest Ecosystems: The Challenge of Climate Change

Download Managing Forest Ecosystems: The Challenge of Climate Change PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319282506
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Managing Forest Ecosystems: The Challenge of Climate Change by : Felipe Bravo

Download or read book Managing Forest Ecosystems: The Challenge of Climate Change written by Felipe Bravo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-03 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change shaped the political agenda during the last decade with three issues as hot topics: commonly making the headlines: carbon budgets, impact and mitigation of climate change. Given the significant role that forests play in the climate system – as sources, sinks, and through carbon trading – this book update the current scientific evidences on the relationships between climate, forest resources and forest management practices around the world. By including the forest scientists’ expertise from around the world, the book presents and updates a depth analysis of the current knowledge, and a series of case studies focused on the biological and the economic impacts of climate change in forest ecosystems in Africa, Asia, Europe and North and South America. The book will form a valuable resource for researchers and advanced students dealing with sustainable forestry, climate change issues and the effects of climate change on natural resource management.

Why Forests? Why Now?

Download Why Forests? Why Now? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 1933286865
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (332 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Why Forests? Why Now? by : Frances Seymour

Download or read book Why Forests? Why Now? written by Frances Seymour and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2016-12-27 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tropical forests are an undervalued asset in meeting the greatest global challenges of our time—averting climate change and promoting development. Despite their importance, tropical forests and their ecosystems are being destroyed at a high and even increasing rate in most forest-rich countries. The good news is that the science, economics, and politics are aligned to support a major international effort over the next five years to reverse tropical deforestation. Why Forests? Why Now? synthesizes the latest evidence on the importance of tropical forests in a way that is accessible to anyone interested in climate change and development and to readers already familiar with the problem of deforestation. It makes the case to decisionmakers in rich countries that rewarding developing countries for protecting their forests is urgent, affordable, and achievable.

Forestry Development in South Africa and Annual Report

Download Forestry Development in South Africa and Annual Report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Forestry Development in South Africa and Annual Report by : South Africa. Department of Forestry

Download or read book Forestry Development in South Africa and Annual Report written by South Africa. Department of Forestry and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Managing Boreal Forests in the Context of Climate Change

Download Managing Boreal Forests in the Context of Climate Change PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351678949
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Managing Boreal Forests in the Context of Climate Change by : Seppo Kellomaki

Download or read book Managing Boreal Forests in the Context of Climate Change written by Seppo Kellomaki and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-02-03 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In many places in the world, forests dominate landscapes and provide various products. Future climate change could profoundly alter the productivity of forest ecosystems and species composition. Until now, climate impact research has primarily focused on the likely impacts of rise in temperature, increased atmospheric CO2 concentration, and varying precipitation on unmanaged forests. The issue that now needs to be addressed is how to sustainably manage climate change for timber production and biomass. Though climate change is a global issue, impacts on forests depend on local environmental conditions and management methods, so this book will look at the issue under varying local contexts.

Forestry in the Context of Rural Development

Download Forestry in the Context of Rural Development PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Forestry in the Context of Rural Development by : Niels Elers Koch

Download or read book Forestry in the Context of Rural Development written by Niels Elers Koch and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

BIOS Instant Notes in Ecology

Download BIOS Instant Notes in Ecology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 0429524323
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis BIOS Instant Notes in Ecology by : Aulay Mackenzie

Download or read book BIOS Instant Notes in Ecology written by Aulay Mackenzie and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2020-09-19 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to give students rapid and easy access to key ecological material to assist learning and revision. Key topics such as populations and interactions, ecosystems, population genetics, community patterns and many more are structured into manageable sections, each cross-referenced, to allow easy navigation through the information.