Biodiversity of the Southern Ocean

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0081004850
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversity of the Southern Ocean by : Bruno David

Download or read book Biodiversity of the Southern Ocean written by Bruno David and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-10-20 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Southern Ocean surrounding the Antarctic continent is vast, in particular, its history, its isolation, and climate, making it a unique "laboratory case" for experimental evolution, adaptation and ecology. Its evolutionary history of adaptation provide a wealth of information on the functioning of the biosphere and its potential. The Southern Ocean is the result of a history of nearly 40 million years marked by the opening of the Straits south of Australia and South America and intense cooling. The violence of its weather, its very low temperatures, the formation of huge ice-covered areas, as its isolation makes the Southern Ocean a world apart. This book discusses the consequences for the evolution, ecology and biodiversity of the region, including endemism, slowed metabolism, longevity, gigantism, and its larval stages; features which make this vast ocean a "natural laboratory" for exploring the ecological adaptive processes, scalable to work in extreme environmental conditions. Today, biodiversity of the Southern Ocean is facing global change, particularly in regional warming and acidification of water bodies. Unable to migrate further south, how will she cope, if any, to visitors from the North? - Designed for curious readers to discover the immense ocean surrounding the most isolated and most inhospitable continent on the planet. - Describes the Southern Ocean facing biodiversification due to global change - Authored by scientists with experience of expeditions to the Southern Ocean

Nature, age et structure du plateau de Kerguelen et de la marge Antarctique

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Nature, age et structure du plateau de Kerguelen et de la marge Antarctique by : Lucien Leclaire

Download or read book Nature, age et structure du plateau de Kerguelen et de la marge Antarctique written by Lucien Leclaire and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure et origine du plateau de Kerguelen (océan Indien austral)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782709912853
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure et origine du plateau de Kerguelen (océan Indien austral) by : Stéphane Operto

Download or read book Structure et origine du plateau de Kerguelen (océan Indien austral) written by Stéphane Operto and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LA STRUCTURE PROFONDE DES PRINCIPALES UNITES MORPHO-STRUCTURALES DU PLATEAU SOUS-MARIN DE KERGUELEN (PLATEAU DE KERGUELEN-HEARD AU NORD ET BASSIN DE RAGGATT AU SUD) ET DU BASSIN OCEANIQUE D'ENDERBY EST PRESENTEE A PARTIR DE L'ANALYSE DES DONNEES DE SISMIQUE GRAND-ANGLE DE LA CAMPAGNE MD66/KEOBS. LES TEMPS D'ARRIVEE DES ONDES ONT ETE MODELISES AVEC LA METHODE D'INVERSION ITERATIVE AU SENS DES MOINDRES CARRES DE ZELT & SMITH (1992) ; LES AMPLITUDES ONT ETE MODELISEES A L'AIDE DE SISMOGRAMMES SYNTHETIQUES CALCULES AVEC LA METHODE DE LA REFLECTIVITE (FUCHS & MULLER, 1971). L'EPAISSEUR IMPORTANTE DE LA CROUTE DU BASSIN D'ENDERBY (10-13 KM) SUGGERE QUE SA MISE EN PLACE A ETE AFFECTEE PAR LA PROXIMITE DU POINT CHAUD DE KERGUELEN AU CRETACE. LES COEFFICIENTS DE POISSON DANS LA CROUTE, ESTIMES A PARTIR DE L'ANALYSE DES ONDES P ET DES ONDES CONVERTIES P-S ENREGISTREES SUR LES TROIS COMPOSANTES DES OBS (STATIONS SISMIQUES SOUS-MARINES), SONT COMPARABLES A CEUX MESURES EN LABORATOIRE SUR DES ECHANTILLONS OPHIOLITIQUES. LA CROUTE DU DOMAINE NORD DU PLATEAU DE KERGUELEN A UNE EPAISSEUR (21-23 KM) ET UNE LOI DE VITESSE EN FONCTION DE LA PROFONDEUR COMPATIBLES AVEC UN MODELE DE PLATEAU OCEANIQUE (COUCHE 3 TRES EPAISSE, VITESSES ELEVEES (>7,2 KM/S) A LA BASE DE LA CROUTE). SA MISE EN PLACE RESULTERAIT DE L'ACTION DU POINT CHAUD DE KERGUELEN SUR OU A PROXIMITE DE LA DORSALE SEPARANT LA PLAQUE INDIENNE DE LA PLAQUE AUSTRALO-ANTARCTIQUE ENTRE 130 ET 100 MA, SELON UNE CONFIGURATION COMPARABLE A CELLE DE L'ISLANDE ACTUELLE. LA STRUCTURE DU DOMAINE SUD DU PLATEAU DE KERGUELEN MONTRE DES DIFFERENCES SIGNIFICATIVES COMPARATIVEMENT A CELLE DU DOMAINE NORD. LA CROUTE, D'UNE EPAISSEUR DE 22-23 KM, EST CONSTITUEE D'UNE CROUTE SUPERIEURE AVEC DES VITESSES COMPARABLES A CELLE DE LA COUCHE 2 OCEANIQUE ET UNE CROUTE INFERIEURE DE 15-16 KM D'EPAISSEUR. LA CROUTE INFERIEURE EST CARACTERISEE PAR UNE AUGMENTATION REGULIERE DE LA VITESSE ENTRE DES VALEURS DE 6,6 KM/S A 9 KM DE PROFONDEUR ET 6,9 KM/S A 19 KM DE PROFONDEUR. ENTRE 19 ET 25 KM DE PROFONDEUR, LA CROUTE EST REFLECTIVE COMME LE MONTRENT PLUSIEURS REFLEXIONS GRAND-ANGLE ENREGISTREES AUX DISTANCES PRE-CRITIQUES ENTRE L'ONDE REFRACTEE DANS LA CROUTE INFERIEURE NON REFLECTIVE ET L'ONDE PMP, REFLECHIE SUR LE MOHO. LA CROUTE INFERIEURE REFLECTIVE A PLUSIEURS PROPRIETES ORIGINALES: 1 ELLE CONSTITUE, EN MOYENNE, UNE ZONE A FAIBLE VITESSE A LA BASE DE LA CROUTE (VITESSE MOYENNE: 6,7 KM/S) ; 2 LA CROUTE INFERIEURE N'EST REFLECTIVE QUE DANS UNE DIRECTION PARALLELE A L'AXE DU PLATEAU ; ELLE EST ASSOCIEE A UNE ANISOTROPIE (APPARENTE ?) DE VITESSE DANS LA CROUTE INFERIEURE REFLECTIVE AVEC UN AXE LENT PARALLELE A L'AXE DU PLATEAU ; 3 LA REFLECTIVITE SEMBLE DIMINUER DU SUD-EST VERS LE NORD-EST ; 4 UNE ANISOTROPIE DE VITESSE EST OBSERVEE DANS LE MANTEAU SUPERIEUR AVEC UN AXE RAPIDE DANS LA DIRECTION PARALLELE A L'AXE DU PLATEAU. LES VITESSES (6,6-6,9 KM/S) DANS LA CROUTE INFERIEURE NON REFLECTIVE SONT ATYPIQUES D'UNE CROUTE OCEANIQUE D'UNE VINGTAINE DE KILOMETRES D'EPAISSEUR, SUPPOSEE RICHE EN CONSTITUANTS ULTRAMAFIQUES. LA STRUCTURE DU BASSIN DE RAGGATT EST, PAR CONTRE, COMPARABLE A CELLE D'UNE CROUTE CONTINENTALE FAIBLEMENT ETIREE DANS LA DIRECTION NNW-SSE ET RECOUVERTE DE COULEES VOLCANIQUES. LA REFLECTIVITE DE LA CROUTE INFERIEURE RESULTERAIT DE CISAILLEMENTS DUCTILES DANS SA PARTIE SUPERIEURE ET D'INTRUSIONS MAGMATIQUES DANS SA PARTIE INFERIEURE. L'ORIGINE DU PLATEAU DE KERGUELEN EST INTIMEMENT LIEE A L'HISTOIRE CRETACEE DES CONTINENTS ADJACENTS. LES DOMAINES NORD ET SUD DU PLATEAU DE KERGUELEN REPRESENTERAIENT RESPECTIVEMENT L'ISLANDE ET LA MARGE HATTON BANK

Late Quaternary Sea-Level Correlation and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400908733
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Late Quaternary Sea-Level Correlation and Applications by : D.B. Scott

Download or read book Late Quaternary Sea-Level Correlation and Applications written by D.B. Scott and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A NATO Advanced Study Institute, "Late Quaternary Sea-level Correlation and Applications", was held together with the Final Meeting of IGCP Project 200 in Halifax, Canada, 19-30 July 1987. This Volume is a collection of the NATO Keynote Papers presented at this meeting. The authors of these papers are from seven of the NATO countries - two each from France, the U. K. , Canada, and the U. S . A. , and one each from Spain, Germany and the Netherlands. With these authors, we are able to assemble work from virtually all of the world's oceans with several different approaches. The Volume is dedicated to Walter S. Newman, one of the best known and best liked sea-level workers of our time who died shortly before this Conference. This Volume contains one of his last contributions and all contributors to this Volume are honoured to be in the company of Walter's last work. There are several papers from North Atlantic countries dealing with Holocene sea level in a variety of ways. Shennan summarizes data from the U. K. and makes a preliminary effort to place the data in the context of a model. Zazo & Goy present new data from the coast of Spain and place it in a stratigraphical context. Van de P1assche re assesses previous data and adds new data to the very sea-level sensitive Dutch coast. Leatherman uses sea-level information in the Chesapeake Region to assess coastal management problems.

Quaternary Sea-Level Changes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521820839
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Quaternary Sea-Level Changes by : Colin V. Murray-Wallace

Download or read book Quaternary Sea-Level Changes written by Colin V. Murray-Wallace and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-30 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important overview of Quaternary climates including detailed Pleistocene and Holocene sea-level changes, for researchers and graduate and advanced undergraduate students.

The Pleistocene Boundary and the Beginning of the Quaternary

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521341158
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pleistocene Boundary and the Beginning of the Quaternary by : John A. Van Couvering

Download or read book The Pleistocene Boundary and the Beginning of the Quaternary written by John A. Van Couvering and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book documents the agreed geological reference point for the Pleistocene boundary, and its worldwide correlation.

Deglacial History and Relative Sea-level Changes, Northern New England and Adjacent Canada

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813723515
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Deglacial History and Relative Sea-level Changes, Northern New England and Adjacent Canada by : Thomas K. Weddle

Download or read book Deglacial History and Relative Sea-level Changes, Northern New England and Adjacent Canada written by Thomas K. Weddle and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2000 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 13 papers in this collection examine the coastal regions, the Gulf of Maine, and the continental shelf off of Atlantic Canada in context with new radiocarbon age analyses, providing a detailed history of climate changes, marine transgression, emergence, and relative sea- level history. Specific topics include deglaciation of the Gulf of Maine, Late Quaternary morphogenesis of a marine-limit delta plain in southwest Maine, morainal banks and the deglaciation of coastal Maine, and glacial dynamics, deglaciation, and marine invasion in southern Quebec. Material originated at a March 1998 symposium held in Maine at the 33rd Annual Meeting of the Northeastern Section of the Geological Society of America. Weddle is affiliated with the Maine Geological Survey. Retelle teaches geology at Bates College. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR.

Earth's Pre-Pleistocene Glacial Record

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521228602
Total Pages : 1028 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (286 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth's Pre-Pleistocene Glacial Record by : M. J. Hambrey

Download or read book Earth's Pre-Pleistocene Glacial Record written by M. J. Hambrey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1981-09-03 with total page 1028 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compilation, made between late 1978 and early 1980 of data on tillites and tillite-like rocks of all ages and from all areas of the world.

Conference on Continental Margin Mass-wasting and Pleistocene Sea-level Changes, August 13-15, 1980

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Conference on Continental Margin Mass-wasting and Pleistocene Sea-level Changes, August 13-15, 1980 by : Geological Survey (U.S.)

Download or read book Conference on Continental Margin Mass-wasting and Pleistocene Sea-level Changes, August 13-15, 1980 written by Geological Survey (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: See journals under US Geological survey. Circular 961.

The Pleistocene

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pleistocene by : T. Nilsson

Download or read book The Pleistocene written by T. Nilsson and published by Springer. This book was released on 1983-04-30 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quaternary Sea-level Changes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781139860611
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Quaternary Sea-level Changes by : Colin V. Murray-Wallace

Download or read book Quaternary Sea-level Changes written by Colin V. Murray-Wallace and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "There have been significant changes in sea level over the past two million years, and a complete understanding of natural cycles of change as well as anthropogenic effects is imperative for future global development. This book reviews the history of research into these sea-level changes and summarises the methods and analytical approaches used to interpret evidence for sea-level changes. It provides an overview of changing climates during the Quaternary, examines processes responsible for global variability of sea-level records, and presents detailed reviews of sea-level changes for the Pleistocene and Holocene. The book concludes by discussing current trends in sea levels and likely future sea-level changes. This is an important and authoritative resource for academic researchers and graduate and advanced undergraduate students working in tectonics, stratigraphy, geomorphology, physical geography, environmental science and other aspects of Quaternary studies"--

Review of the Pleistocene of Europe, Asia and Northern Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Review of the Pleistocene of Europe, Asia and Northern Africa by : Henry Fairfield Osborn

Download or read book Review of the Pleistocene of Europe, Asia and Northern Africa written by Henry Fairfield Osborn and published by . This book was released on 1915 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pliocene and Pleistocene

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Pliocene and Pleistocene by : Maryland Geological Survey

Download or read book Pliocene and Pleistocene written by Maryland Geological Survey and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pleistocene and Post-Pleistocene Climatic Variations in the Pacific Area

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Pleistocene and Post-Pleistocene Climatic Variations in the Pacific Area by : David Irving Blumenstock

Download or read book Pleistocene and Post-Pleistocene Climatic Variations in the Pacific Area written by David Irving Blumenstock and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Late Pleistocene History of Northeastern New England and Adjacent Quebec

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Publisher : Boulder, Colo. : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Late Pleistocene History of Northeastern New England and Adjacent Quebec by : Geological Society of America. Northeastern Section

Download or read book Late Pleistocene History of Northeastern New England and Adjacent Quebec written by Geological Society of America. Northeastern Section and published by Boulder, Colo. : Geological Society of America. This book was released on 1985 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes by : Ireneo Peter Martini

Download or read book Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes written by Ireneo Peter Martini and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1997 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book of contributed papers reconstructs events following the major Paleozoic glaciation, using as analog events during the last 18,000 years. The detailed analysis of present environments aids in understanding what triggered the ancient deglaciations; conversely, the study of the ancient geological record helps to identify factors that influence global environmental change. The syntheses and analyses of Quaternary and older glacial products and events foster a better understanding of those periods in which rapid climatic and environmental changes occurred, and they constitute a ready source of information for analyzing other ancient geological records or constructing models for possible future changes.

GLACIAL GEOLOGY AND THE PLEISTOCENE EPOCH

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis GLACIAL GEOLOGY AND THE PLEISTOCENE EPOCH by : RICHARD FOSTER FLINT

Download or read book GLACIAL GEOLOGY AND THE PLEISTOCENE EPOCH written by RICHARD FOSTER FLINT and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: