Fire in Subtropical Grasslands in Southern Brazil: Effects on Plant Strategies and Vegetation Dynamics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (696 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire in Subtropical Grasslands in Southern Brazil: Effects on Plant Strategies and Vegetation Dynamics by :

Download or read book Fire in Subtropical Grasslands in Southern Brazil: Effects on Plant Strategies and Vegetation Dynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fire is an important factor affecting plant diversity and vegetation dynamics in subtropical grasslands in southern Brazil. Although fire is a useful management tool in many ecosystems, in Brazil its use is forbidden and very polemic. Therefore, the aim of this thesis is to evaluate the effects of fire on plant strategies and vegetation dynamics. The study was carried out in southern Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul State). Experimental fires and mowing were performed and vegetation regeneration was analyzed according to different functional groups and plant strategies. In addition, population biology of chosen species was studied in order to investigate effects of fire on plant populations. Finally, studies about the bud bank were conducted to evaluate vegetation potential to regenerate after fire events. The results of this thesis are of crucial importance for the conservation of subtropical grasslands in southern Brazil.

Effect of Fire on Vegetation Dynamics and Plant Types in Subtropical Grassland in Southern Brazil

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (723 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Fire on Vegetation Dynamics and Plant Types in Subtropical Grassland in Southern Brazil by : Gerhard Overbeck

Download or read book Effect of Fire on Vegetation Dynamics and Plant Types in Subtropical Grassland in Southern Brazil written by Gerhard Overbeck and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effect of Fire on Vegetation Dynamics and Plant Types in Subtropical Grassland in Southern Brazil

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (696 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Fire on Vegetation Dynamics and Plant Types in Subtropical Grassland in Southern Brazil by :

Download or read book Effect of Fire on Vegetation Dynamics and Plant Types in Subtropical Grassland in Southern Brazil written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

South Brazilian Grasslands

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031425804
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis South Brazilian Grasslands by : Gerhard Ernst Overbeck

Download or read book South Brazilian Grasslands written by Gerhard Ernst Overbeck and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-15 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the South Brazilian grasslands, a unique complex of ecosystems in Brazil. Despite high biodiversity and many important ecosystem services, their biodiversity and conservation are neglected, both nationally, and globally. This book provides a state-of-the-art synthesis of knowledge on the biodiversity and its drivers in South Brazilian grasslands and associated ecosystems. Further, the book discusses conservation challenges and options, as well as management strategies that help to maintain the region’s uniqueness. The chapters present information on biodiversity and ecological features of the region, and put this information into the context of historical and current human land uses, allowing for links to global discussions of conservation and sustainable development. Altogether, the book contains 20 chapters organized in four sections. The book is directed at researchers, students and professionals working with biodiversity and sustainable development in southern Brazil, as well as to the international scientific and conservation community interested in grasslands and associated ecosystems, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions.

Global Application of Prescribed Fire

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Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
ISBN 13 : 1486312500
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Application of Prescribed Fire by : John R. Weir

Download or read book Global Application of Prescribed Fire written by John R. Weir and published by CSIRO PUBLISHING. This book was released on 2022-02-01 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Application of Prescribed Fire provides a first-hand perspective of the various methods and ways people around the world view and use prescribed fire. It covers the logistics, constraints and social dynamics surrounding the intentional use and application of fire by humans, and demonstrates how, why, when and where prescribed fire is used in different regions. Written by international experts, the book has four key objectives: explore new techniques, ideas and thoughts on how to apply prescribed fire from a global perspective; provide regional case studies covering issues that may constrain or enhance prescribed fire projects; stimulate cross-cultural conversations about how fires function in ecosystems; and relate prescribed fire to wildfire regimes with implications for protecting life and property, as well as sustaining local fire cultures and unique fire-dependent flora and fauna. Global Application of Prescribed Fire enhances our understanding and knowledge about the application of prescribed fire. This comprehensive book will provide fire practitioners, researchers, agencies and policymakers with key ecological and managerial insight of how prescribed fires are conducted around the globe.

Fire in Tropical Forests and Grasslands

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire in Tropical Forests and Grasslands by : Robert B. Batchelder

Download or read book Fire in Tropical Forests and Grasslands written by Robert B. Batchelder and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Vegetation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030498603
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Vegetation by : Jörg S. Pfadenhauer

Download or read book Global Vegetation written by Jörg S. Pfadenhauer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-09 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This up-to-date textbook of global vegetation ecology, which comprises the current state of knowledge, is long overdue and much-needed. It is a translation of the textbook “Vegetation der Erde” (Springer-Spektrum, Heidelberg). A short introductory chapter deals with the fundamentals of vegetation ecology that are of importance for the delimitation and characterization of the global vegetation presented in this book (chorology, evolution of plants, physiognomic and structural characteristics, phytodiversity and the human impact on it as well as general terminology concerning both plant growth forms and on vegetation structure types). In the following chapters the zonal and azonal vegetation from the tropics to the polar regions including high mountains is described and discussed. The main focus is on the characterization of interactions between the spatial location of plants and plant communities on the one hand and site conditions, historic and genetic processes, spatial and temporal patterns, ecophysiology and anthropogenic influences on the other hand. Additional information on specific topics is provided in 51 boxes.

Vegetation and Fire History in Araucaria Forest and Grasslands, Southern Brazil

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Vegetation and Fire History in Araucaria Forest and Grasslands, Southern Brazil by : Daniela Piraquive Bermúdez

Download or read book Vegetation and Fire History in Araucaria Forest and Grasslands, Southern Brazil written by Daniela Piraquive Bermúdez and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Southern Brazil offers a great opportunity to analyse woodland and grassland mosaics, their pollen-vegetation relationships and its long-term vegetation and fire history. This research was carried out in two stages; first an analysis of the relationship between pollen and vegetation percentages which provide insights into the general understanding of the landscape, the representativeness and the pollen productivity of selected taxa. Second, we study the long-term changes in the vegetation and fire from a sediment record recovered among this vegetation mosaic. The relationships between polle...

Grasses and Grassland Ecology

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019852918X
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Grasses and Grassland Ecology by : David J. Gibson

Download or read book Grasses and Grassland Ecology written by David J. Gibson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the most up to date and thorough account of the natural history of the plants that comprise the most important food crop on Earth, the grasses and grasslands.

Grassland Biodiversity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Grassland Biodiversity by : Johan Runas

Download or read book Grassland Biodiversity written by Johan Runas and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Genetic diversity and species diversity are both crucial for ecosystem stability. Analysis of plant diversity aims to understand the organization and the variability of biological populations within ecosystems. This book provides a review on chemotaxonomical criteria helping to understand complex structures of plant diversity. It focuses particularly on the chemotaxonomic usefulness of phenolic compounds in analysis of chemical polymorphisms at different taxonomic levels. The relationship between grazing pressure and grassland vegetation is also examined, using drastically improved information technology such as remote sensing, Geographic Information System (GIS) and Ground Positioning Systems (GPS). Furthermore, an overview of the unique ecosystem of the South Brazilian Campos grasslands are given. The role of disturbance in maintaining Campos biodiversity and dynamics, and the importance of its conservation, is looked at as well. Other chapters in this book discuss the relationship between management and vegetation, and also suggest ways to conserve the species diversity of both plants and butterflies in semi-natural grassland."--Publisher's description.

Fire in the Tropical Biota

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642753957
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire in the Tropical Biota by : Johann G. Goldammer

Download or read book Fire in the Tropical Biota written by Johann G. Goldammer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1977, the Volkswagen Foundation sponsored the first of a series of International Symposia on Fire Ecology at Freiburg University, Federal Republic of Germany. The scope of the congresses was to create a platform for researchers at a time when the science of fire ecology was not yet recognized and established outside of North America and Australia. Whereas comprehensive information on the fire ecology of the northern boreal, the temperate, and the mediter ranean biotas is meanwhile available, it was recognized that conside rable gaps in information exist on the role of fire in tropical und sub tropical ecosystems. Thus it seemed timely to meet the growing scientific interest and public demand for reliable and updated infor mation and to synthesize the available knowledge of tropical fire ecology and the impact of tropical biomass burning on global eco system processes. The Third Symposium on Fire Ecology, again sponsored by the Volkswagen Foundation and held at Freiburg University in May 1989, was convened to prepare this first pantropical and multidisci plinary monograph on fire ecology!. The book, in which 46 scientists cooperated, analyzes those fire-related ecosystem processes which have not yet been described in a synoptic way. Following the editor's concept, duplication at previous efforts in describing tropical vegeta tion patterns and dynamics was avoided. Extensive bibliographical sources are given in the reference lists of the chapters.

Atlantida; a Case Study in Household Sample Surveys

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Atlantida; a Case Study in Household Sample Surveys by : United States. Bureau of the Census. International Statistical Programs Office

Download or read book Atlantida; a Case Study in Household Sample Surveys written by United States. Bureau of the Census. International Statistical Programs Office and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fire on Earth

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118534093
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire on Earth by : Andrew C. Scott

Download or read book Fire on Earth written by Andrew C. Scott and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earth is the only planet known to have fire. The reason is both simple and profound: fire exists because Earth is the only planet to possess life as we know it. Fire is an expression of life on Earth and an index of life’s history. Few processes are as integral, unique, or ancient. Fire on Earth puts fire in its rightful place as an integral part of the study of geology, biology, human history, physics, and global chemistry. Fire is ubiquitous in various forms throughout Earth, and belongs as part of formal inquiries about our world. In recent years fire literature has multiplied exponentially; dedicated journals exist and half a dozen international conferences are held annually. A host of formal sciences, or programs announcing interdisciplinary intentions, are willing to consider fire. Wildfire also appears routinely in media reporting. This full-colour text, containing over 250 illustrations of fire in all contexts, is designed to provide a synthesis of contemporary thinking; bringing together the most powerful concepts and disciplinary voices to examine, in an international setting, why planetary fire exists, how it works, and why it looks the way it does today. Students, lecturers, researchers and professionals interested in the physical, ecological and historical characteristics of fire will find this book, and accompanying web-based material, essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate courses in all related disciplines, for general interest and for providing an interdisciplinary foundation for further study. A comprehensive approach to the history, behaviour and ecological effects of fire on earth Timely introduction to this important subject, with relevance for global climate change, biodiversity loss and the evolution of human culture. Provides a foundation for the interdisciplinary field of Fire Research Authored by an international team of leading experts in the field Associated website provides additional resources

Prairie Conservation

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Publisher : Island Press
ISBN 13 : 9781610913942
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Prairie Conservation by : Fred B. Samson

Download or read book Prairie Conservation written by Fred B. Samson and published by Island Press. This book was released on 1996-08 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The area of native prairie known as the Great Plains once extended from Canada to the Mexican border and from the foothills of the Rocky Mountains to western Indiana and Wisconsin. Today the declines in prairie landscape types, estimated to be as high as 99%, exceed those of any other major ecosystem in North America. The overwhelming loss of landscape and accompanying loss of species constitute a real threat to both ecological and human economic health.Prairie Conservation is a comprehensive examination of the history, ecology, and current status of North American grasslands. It presents for the first time in a single volume information on the historical, economic, and cultural significance of prairies, their natural history and ecology, threats, and conservation and restoration programs currently underway. Chapters cover: environmental history of the Great Plains the economic value of prairie prairie types -- tallgrass, mixed grass, shortgrass, wetlands -- and the ecological processes that sustain each type prairie fauna -- invertebrates, fish and other aquatic creatures, amphibians and reptiles, birds, and mammals conservation programs such as the Great Plains Partnership, Canada's Prairie Conservation Action Plan, the U.S. Prairie Pothole Joint Venture, and others The book brings together knowledge and insights from a wide range of experts to describe and explain the importance of prairies and to position them in the forefront of North American conservation efforts. Praire Conservation is an essential reference for anyone interested in prairie ecology and conservation and will play a critical role in broadening our awareness and understanding of prairie ecosystems.

Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119081106
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores by : Peter Frank Scogings

Download or read book Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores written by Peter Frank Scogings and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insights on current research and recent developments in understanding global savanna systems Increasingly recognized as synonymous with tropical grassy biomes, savannas are found in tropical and sub-tropical climates as well as warm, temperate regions of North America. Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores examines the interactions between woody plants and browsing mammals in global savannas—focusing primarily on the C4 grassy ecosystems with woody components that constitute the majority of global savannas—and discusses contemporary savanna management models and applications. This much-needed addition to current research examines topics including the varying behavior of browsing mammals, the response to browsing by woody species, and the factors that inhibit forage intake. Contributions from an international team of active researchers and experts compare and contrast different savanna ecosystems, offering a global perspective on savanna functioning, the roles of soil and climate in resource availability and organism interaction, and the possible impacts of climate change across global savannas. Fills a gap in literature on savanna management issues, including biodiversity conservation and animal production Applies concepts developed in other biomes to future savanna research Complements contemporary books on savanna or large herbivore ecology Focuses on the woody component of savanna ecosystems and large herbivore interactions in savannas Compares tree-mammal systems of savannas and other eco-systems of temperate and boreal regions Provides numerous case studies of plant-mammal interactions from various savanna ecosystems Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores is a valuable addition to those in fields such as ecology, wildlife and conservation biology, natural resource management, and environmental science.

Arid Environments and Sustainability

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 178923154X
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Arid Environments and Sustainability by : Hasan Arman

Download or read book Arid Environments and Sustainability written by Hasan Arman and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-05-23 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arid environments are basically associated with water scarcity. Therefore, soils will have an extremely low moisture level to support plant and animal life as well as human social life. Sustainability is the long durability of systems and processes within various adapted environmental conditions. Recently, systematic scientific studies on arid environments and sustainability have become more attractive, critical, and sound than the previous years. Sharing such experiences related to different environmental circumstances will absolutely help scientists and decision-makers to have better interpretation of their own environment. By learning lessons, appropriate, fast, and effective approaches require to implement for overwhelming such problems. Such actions will certainly lead to more secure and sustainable environments for plant, animal, and human life.

Neotropical Savannas and Seasonally Dry Forests

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420004492
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Neotropical Savannas and Seasonally Dry Forests by : R. Toby Pennington

Download or read book Neotropical Savannas and Seasonally Dry Forests written by R. Toby Pennington and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-05-25 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More often than not, when people think of a neotropical forest, what comes to mind is a rain forest, rather than a dry forest. Just as typically, when they imagine a savanna, they visualize the African plains, rather than those dry woodlands and grasslands found in the Neotropics. These same preconceptions can be found among scientists, as these ne