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Financing South Africas National Health System Through National Health Insurance
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Book Synopsis Financing South Africa's National Health System Through National Health Insurance by : Claire Botha
Download or read book Financing South Africa's National Health System Through National Health Insurance written by Claire Botha and published by HSRC Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizing the keynote addresses and deliberations that emerged from a recent colloquium, this account illustrates the need for universal access to healthcare in South Africa. Arguing that providing this service is the responsibility of the South African government, the policy analysis unit of the Human Sciences Research Council hosted this colloquium in order to facilitate debate on the subject, initiating policy dialogue and formulating ideas for those involved in health-policy development. Divided into three sections, this overview provides a discussion of the context for policy debates on health as well as a concise summary of four key themes: the reform path since 1994, critical options for health within the context of a comprehensive system of social security, local and international evidence on health-system models, and health-systems reform and stakeholder engagement. Recommendations for improving implementation and taking the process of policy development forward are also included.
Book Synopsis Sustainable Health Care Financing in Southern Africa by : Allison Beattie
Download or read book Sustainable Health Care Financing in Southern Africa written by Allison Beattie and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World Bank Discussion Paper No. 385. Since the advent of reform in 1992, the Russian authorities have made substantial strides toward creating a market economy through privatization. Recently, Russian authorities have established an institutional framework for a case-by-case approach that ensures transparency and competition through the use of independent financial and other advisers. This paper contains the principal presentations made at a World Bank workshop on the lessons of international experience in case-by-case privatization.
Book Synopsis Health Care in South Africa by : H. C. J. Van Rensburg
Download or read book Health Care in South Africa written by H. C. J. Van Rensburg and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Healthy Partnerships written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2011 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the private health sector is an important, and often dominant, provider of health services in Sub-Saharan Africa, it is the job of governments as the stewards of the health system to engage with it. Increasing the contributions that the existing private health sector is making to public health is an important, but often neglected, element of meeting the daunting health-related challenges facing African nations. This Report presents newly collected data on how and how effectively each country in the Africa region is engaging the respective private health sectors; and how the engagement compares across the region. While the approach taken by governments varies greatly between countries, there is much room for improvement in the Africa region overall to engage more effectively and room for exchange of ideas and good practices on how to do so. Improved solutions on the policy/regulatory side should be supported by effective organization of the private sector itself and by adjustments in donor programs that take the dynamics of the private health sector better into account.
Book Synopsis Rediscovering Public Law and Public Administration in Comparative Policy Analysis by : Stéphane Nahrath
Download or read book Rediscovering Public Law and Public Administration in Comparative Policy Analysis written by Stéphane Nahrath and published by EPFL Press. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publié à l'occasion du 60e anniversaire du Prof. Peter Knoepfel, Professeur à l'Institut de hautes études en administration publique (IDHEAP).
Book Synopsis The Structure and Financing of South African Health Services by : Diane McIntyre
Download or read book The Structure and Financing of South African Health Services written by Diane McIntyre and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Universal Health Coverage for Inclusive and Sustainable Development by : Akiko Maeda
Download or read book Universal Health Coverage for Inclusive and Sustainable Development written by Akiko Maeda and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book synthesizes the experiences from Bangladesh, Brazil, France, Ethiopia, Ghana, Indonesia, Japan, Peru, Thailand, Turkey and Vietnam in implementing policies to achieve and sustain Universal Health Coverage. The study focuses on three aspects of UHC reforms: political economy, health financing, and human resources for health.
Book Synopsis Financing South Africa's National Health Insurance by : Joani Dahms
Download or read book Financing South Africa's National Health Insurance written by Joani Dahms and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fiscal Sustainability of Health Systems Bridging Health and Finance Perspectives by : OECD
Download or read book Fiscal Sustainability of Health Systems Bridging Health and Finance Perspectives written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2015-09-24 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The health systems we enjoy today, and expected medical advances in the future, will be difficult to finance from public resources without major reforms. Public health spending in OECD countries has grown rapidly over most of the last half century. These spending increases have contributed to ...
Book Synopsis Financing South Africa's National Health Insurance by : Joani Dahms
Download or read book Financing South Africa's National Health Insurance written by Joani Dahms and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial implications -- Funding -- Health care for all -- Increased tax burden -- Increasing VAT -- International health insurance -- National health insurance -- Payroll taxes -- Tax surcharges -- Universal health care -- Befondsing -- Belastingbybetalings -- Finansiële implikasie -- Geskikte NGV modelle -- Gesondheidsorg vir alle inwoners -- Internasionale gesondheidsorgversekering -- Nasionale gesondheidsorgversekering -- Toename in BTW -- Toename in belastinglas -- Werknemersbelasting -- Universele gesondheidsorg.
Book Synopsis Financing Health Services in Developing Countries by : John S. Akin
Download or read book Financing Health Services in Developing Countries written by John S. Akin and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1987-01-01 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report discusses several different approaches that support reforming health care services in developing countries. For some time now, health care services have been supported by government funds. As demands for improving health care services continue to increase additional demands will be placed on governments to respond. This, however, will not be easy. Slow economic growth and record budget deficits in the 1980's have forced reductions in public spending. Alternative approaches to finance health care services are needed. Such possible changes could involve: decentralization of federal government involvement; the promotion of nongovernment involvement; the imposition of user fees; and, establishing health insurance. Finally, the role of the Bank in pursuing new financing strategies is discussed.
Book Synopsis Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme by : Huihui Wang
Download or read book Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme written by Huihui Wang and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-08-14 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) was established in 2003 as a major vehicle to achieve the country’s commitment of Universal Health Coverage. The government has earmarked value-added tax to finance NHIS in addition to deduction from Social Security Trust (SSNIT) and premium payment. However, the scheme has been running under deficit since 2009 due to expansion of coverage, increase in service use, and surge in expenditure. Consequently, Ghana National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) had to reduce investment fund, borrow loans and delay claims reimbursement to providers in order to fill the gap. This study aimed to provide policy recommendations on how to improve efficiency and financial sustainability of NHIS based on health sector expenditure and NHIS claims expenditure review. The analysis started with an overall health sector expenditure review, zoomed into NHIS claims expenditure in Volta region as a miniature for the scheme, and followed by identifictation of factors affecting level and efficiency of expenditure. This study is the first attempt to undertake systematic in-depth analysis of NHIS claims expenditure. Based on the study findings, it is recommended that NHIS establish a stronger expenditure control system in place for long-term sustainability. The majority of NHIS claims expenditure is for outpatient consultations, district hospitals and above, certain member groups (e.g., informal group, members with more than five visits in a year). These distribution patterns are closely related to NHIS design features that encourages expenditure surge. For example, year-round open registration boosted adverse selection during enrollment, essentially fee-for-service provider mechanisms incentivized oversupply but not better quality and cost-effectiveness, and zero patient cost-sharing by patients reduced prudence in seeking care and caused overuse. Moreover, NHIA is not equipped to control expenditure or monitor effect of cost-containment policies. The claims processing system is mostly manual and does not collect information on service delivery and results. No mechanisms exist to monitor and correct providers’ abonormal behaviors, as well as engage NHIS members for and engaging members for information verification, case management and prevention.
Book Synopsis Social Health Insurance in South Africa by :
Download or read book Social Health Insurance in South Africa written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Health Insurance Handbook by : Hong Wang
Download or read book Health Insurance Handbook written by Hong Wang and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012-01-18 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many countries that subscribe to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) have committed to ensuring access to basic health services for their citizens. Health insurance has been considered and promoted as the major financing mechanism to improve access to health services, as well to provide financial risk protection.
Book Synopsis A Framework Policy Analysis of National Health Insurance Policymaking in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Amy Roll
Download or read book A Framework Policy Analysis of National Health Insurance Policymaking in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Amy Roll and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A large proportion of the world's low- and middle-income population reside in sub-Saharan Africa where out-of-pocket payment systems have made healthcare inaccessible and unaffordable in many places. Universal health coverage (UHC) means that all people have access to high-quality health services and are protected against financial-risk while using those health services. Financing approaches to UHC include varieties of health insurance and tax-funded systems. National Health Insurance (NHI) is one such financing mechanism established by a national government with the goal of covering all or almost all citizens of the country. This descriptive, qualitative study used policy sources from four countries, Ghana, Kenya, Zambia, and South Africa, that are implementing or transitioning to an NHI scheme. The research goal was to understand how the introduction of an NHI scheme might affect national health policy making and to use the results to inform South Africa and other countries in sub-Saharan Africa that are introducing NHI. A conceptual framework of 16 NHI policy domains was developed. Data were extracted from policy sources and indexed according to the different policy domains. Results revealed that following passage of legislation, NHI bodies were making policy decisions in order to operationalize and manage implementation of the NHI. We found variation in the four countries in terms of the types of policies developed and the decision-making authority around those policies. A key finding was that that Ministries of Health retained decision-making power over the NHIs through regulations and appointment of board members. However, NHIs were often delegated policymaking authority in key areas including financing mechanisms, provider payments, member payments, benefit schemes, accreditation, and relationships with private health insurance schemes. This study helps fill an important gap in research concerning policymaking responsibility in a health system after an NHI is adopted. Lessons from the focus countries can inform the transition to an NHI scheme including introduction of policies and delegation of decision-making authority in countries in sub-Saharan Africa considering NHI as a UHC financing mechanism.
Book Synopsis Health and Health Care in South Africa by : H. C. J. Van Rensburg
Download or read book Health and Health Care in South Africa written by H. C. J. Van Rensburg and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health and healthcare in South Africa attempts to capture the essence of transformation and trends in the South African health sector. It offers, on the one hand, an overview of recent and current developments in the South African health care system, and on the other, of trends in the health status of the South African population. The book is a follow-up to the well-known Health care in South Africa - structure and dynamics (Van Rensburg, Fourie & Pretorius 1992), published just before the transition to a democratic society. The book retains a strong historical thread, but the focus is generally on the nature of the transformation process, gains made and failures encountered.
Book Synopsis Health Systems Financing by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Health Systems Financing written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2010 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This World Health Report was produced under the overall direction of Carissa Etienne ... and Anarfi Asamoa Baah ... The principal writers were David B. Evans ... [et al] -- t.p. verso.
