Fillers And Their Surface Modifiers For Polymer Applications

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Fillers and Their Surface Modifiers for Polymer Applications

Author : Roger Norman Rothon
Publisher : Applied Market Information Limited
ISBN 13 : 9781906479022
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Fillers and Their Surface Modifiers for Polymer Applications by : Roger Norman Rothon

Download or read book Fillers and Their Surface Modifiers for Polymer Applications written by Roger Norman Rothon and published by Applied Market Information Limited. This book was released on 2007-11 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A techno-economic report in the Expert Witness Series, published by Plastics Information Direct Particulate fillers play a major role in all types of polymers; thermoplastics, rubbers and thermosets, and this report looks at all three of these materials and their applications. The European fillers market, including carbon black is estimated at over 5 million tonnes with a value of 2.3 billion Euros. Filler surface modifiers are also essential to the use of fillers, and they are worth another 100 million Euros. The fillers and modifiers business is directly dependent on the fortunes of the polymer industry and of the world economy, with their largest applications in construction, wire and cable and automotives, especially tyres. In addition many materials used as fillers are used in much greater quantities in other industries and applications. The report has been written to provide decision makers with an understanding of this complex industry. Many specialists within one of the specialised fillers areas, or the other business areas, need from time to time to look at filler opportunities that are outside of their own expertise. This report provides an overview of the fillers and surface modifiers businesses and markets for such people. It should have particular relevance for companies seeking new outlets for materials, where their traditional markets are mature or declining. In addition it will be of value to businesses requiring new uses for surplus or waste materials from other industries.

Particulate Fillers for Polymers

Author : R. N. Rothon
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 185957310X
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (595 download)

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Book Synopsis Particulate Fillers for Polymers by : R. N. Rothon

Download or read book Particulate Fillers for Polymers written by R. N. Rothon and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 2002 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an overview of particulate filler production and use. Each filler type has different properties and these in turn are influenced by the particle size, shape and surface chemistry. Filler characteristics are discussed from costs to particle morphology. Practical aspects of filler grading are described and the principal filler types are outlined. Filler surface modification is an important topic. The main types of modifying agent and their uses are described, from fatty acids to functionalised polymers. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database gives useful references for further reading.

Fillers for Polymer Applications

Author : Roger Rothon
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319281162
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (811 download)

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Book Synopsis Fillers for Polymer Applications by : Roger Rothon

Download or read book Fillers for Polymer Applications written by Roger Rothon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-08 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides an introduction to and reference information about the science behind the production and use of particulate fillers in polymer applications. Fillers play an important role and are used with practically all types of polymers: thermoplastics, thermosets, elastomers.Readers will find an introduction to the topic of particulate fillers for polymer applications and their importance. The first chapters describe the use and characteristics of fillers in different polymer types, such as thermoplastics, thermosets and elastomers. The following chapters compile and summarize comprehensive information about different filler materials which find application nowadays, including mineral fillers (for example feldspars, wollastonites, and many more) and inorganic fillers (barium sulphate, or clays), bio-fillers, recycled and sustainable fillers, and fillers for specific applications (for example flame-retardant fillers, fillers for electrically conductive applications, or thermally conductive additives).Offering key information, compiled by a mixed team of authors from academia and industry, this handbook will appeal to researchers and professionals working on and with particulate polymer fillers alike.

High Performance Fillers 2006

Author : Rapra Technology
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859575604
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (756 download)

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Book Synopsis High Performance Fillers 2006 by : Rapra Technology

Download or read book High Performance Fillers 2006 written by Rapra Technology and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 2006 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second international conference focused on developments in High Performance Fillers from established materials to the latest innovations. There were presentations on many different types of fillers from flash calcined clays (Imerys), diatomaceous earths and perlites (World Minerals), aluminas (Sasol), natural fibres (Queens's University Belfast), titanium oxides (Oxonica), mica (Quartzwerke), wollastonite (RT Vanderbilt), pigments (Eckhart) and glass foam (Trovotech) to nanographite (State University of Michigan), POSS (Hybrid Plastics) and nanocomposites (Prof Camino, Prof Kenig, S Dunger). BASF AG and Electrolux discussed filler interactions with other compounding ingredients, whilst surface modification with silanes was presented by Dow Corning.

Functional Fillers for Plastics

Author : Marino Xanthos
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527629855
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Fillers for Plastics by : Marino Xanthos

Download or read book Functional Fillers for Plastics written by Marino Xanthos and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-01-07 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the major mineral and organic fillers for plastics, their production, structure and properties, as well as their applications in terms of primary and secondary functions. Edited and co-authored by Professor Marino Xanthos with contributions by international experts from industry and academia, this book presents methods of mixing/incorporation technologies, surface treatments and modifications for enhanced functionality, an analysis of parameters affecting filler performance and a presentation of current and emerging applications. Additionally, the novel classification according to modification of specific polymer properties rather than filler chemical composition provides a better understanding of the relationships between processing, structure and properties of products containing functional fillers and the identification of new markets and applications. For engineers, scientists and technologists involved in the important sector of polymer composites.

Particulate Fillers for Polymers

Author : Roger N. Rothon
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781847350329
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Particulate Fillers for Polymers by : Roger N. Rothon

Download or read book Particulate Fillers for Polymers written by Roger N. Rothon and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an overview of particulate filler production and use. Fillers are used in polymers for a variety of reasons: cost reduction, improved processing, density control, optical effects, thermal conductivity, control of thermal expansion, electrical properties, magnetic properties, flame retardancy and improved mechanical properties, such as hardness and tear resistance. For example, in cable applications, fillers such as metakaolinite are used to provide better electrical stability while others, such as alumina trihydrate, are used as fire retardants. Each filler type has different properties and these in turn are influenced by the particle size, shape and surface chemistry. Filler characteristics are discussed from costs to particle morphology. Particle specific surface area and packing are important aspects. Filler loading is also critical and this is discussed. The terminology used in this field is explained and, where appropriate, illustrated. Practical aspects of filler grading are described. For example, the use of an average particle size on data sheets can be misleading as it may not accurately reflect particle size distribution. Different measuring conditions can also give rise to variations in apparent particle size. The principal filler types are outlined. These include carbon black, natural mineral fillers and synthetic mineral fillers. The use of clay in nanocomposites is outlined. Carbon blacks are very important fillers, especially in the rubber industry. A brief description of their preparation and properties is included. Filler surface modification is an important topic. Most particulate fillers are inorganic and polar, which can give rise to poor compatibility with hydrocarbon polymers and processing problems, among other effects. The main types of modifying agent and their uses are described, from fatty acids to functionalised polymers. Fillers are also discussed in relation to different polymer types. For example, in flexible PVC, because of the plasticiser, the filler has little effect on processing. This allows relatively high filler levels to be incorporated. This review is very clearly written by an outstanding expert in this field. Illustrations are included to explain concepts from microscopic filler structure to the effects of fillers on polymer properties. The review is accompanied by around 400 abstracts compiled from the Polymer Library, to facilitate further reading on this subject. Key featuresOC; Filler structure; Filler types; Filler uses; Filler effects on polymer properties; Clearly written; Useful illustrations. Save 20% when you buy 2 or more titles in the Rapra Review Report Series (Volume 9 onwards). Just enter promotional code RRR20 when you get to the shopping cart. Please click here to see the full list of reports available."

Encyclopedia of Polymers and Composites

Author : Sanjay Palsule
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642371790
Total Pages : 12000 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Polymers and Composites by : Sanjay Palsule

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Polymers and Composites written by Sanjay Palsule and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-01-14 with total page 12000 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of Polymers and Composites provides all details of Polymeric Materials Science and Technology including historical developments, present status, and future potential. In 15 volumes, the Encyclopedia of Polymers and Composites covers: polymeric materials, engineering polymer blends, particulate and fibrous polymeric composite materials, that are the key materials for technology in the 21st Century. Fundamentals of structure of these materials are presented. Properties and effects of various parameters, like time and temperature on them are explained. Testing and Characterization of these materials as per global standard for various applications is presented. Individual polymers, blends, and composites are described, and several representative examples are also provided. The Encyclopedia also provides directions for future developments. It is organized in alphabetical order.

Modification of Polymer Properties

Author : Carlos Federico Jasso-Gastinel
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323443982
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Modification of Polymer Properties by : Carlos Federico Jasso-Gastinel

Download or read book Modification of Polymer Properties written by Carlos Federico Jasso-Gastinel and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2016-09-14 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modification of Polymer Properties provides, for the first time, in one title, the latest information on gradient IPNs and gradient copolymers. The book covers the broad range of polymer modification routes in a fresh, current view representing a timely addition to the technical literature of this important area. Historically, blends, copolymers, or filled polymers have been developed to meet specific properties, or to optimize the cost/properties relationship. Using the gradient structure approach with conventional radical polymerization, it has been shown that it is possible to optimize properties if appropriate gradients in the composition of copolymer chains are obtained. An overview of the gradient structure approach for designing polymers has not appeared in the recent literature and this title covers the different methods used to modify properties, offering the whole range of ways to modify polymers in just one volume and making this an attractive option for a wide audience of practitioners. The approach for each chapter is to explain the fundamental principles of preparation, cover properties modification, describe future research and applications as examples of materials that may be prepared for specific applications, or that are already in use, in present day applications. The book is for readers that have a basic background in polymer science, as well as those interested in the different ways to combine or modify polymer properties. Provides an integrated view on how to modify polymer properties Presents the entire panorama of polymer properties modification in one reference, covering the essential information in each topic Includes the optimization of properties using gradients in polymers composition or structure

Polymer Fillers and Stiffening Agents

Author : Chris Defonseka
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110669994
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Fillers and Stiffening Agents by : Chris Defonseka

Download or read book Polymer Fillers and Stiffening Agents written by Chris Defonseka and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-07-20 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents both established and emerging technologies which show the immense possibilities of using non-traditional fillers and stiffening agents in the plastics industry. After an introduction to basic polymer chemistry, a range of non-petroleum-based fillers and stiffening agents for polymer products are identified and their optimal applications given.

Particulate-filled Polymer Composites

Author : Roger N. Rothon
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859573822
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (738 download)

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Book Synopsis Particulate-filled Polymer Composites by : Roger N. Rothon

Download or read book Particulate-filled Polymer Composites written by Roger N. Rothon and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an updated version of the book first published in 1995. The use of particulate fillers in polymers has a long history, and they continue to play a very important role today. In the relatively short time since the publication of the first edition of this book, much has changed and all the chapters have been updated and revised, and a completely new chapter covering the latest developments in nano-filler technology is included. The aim of this book is to provide a guide to the fundamentals of the use of particulate fillers, which is accessible to people from the many different industries and disciplines who have an interest in the subject. Chapters cover: Selection and Use of Particulate Fillers Types of Particulate Filler Filler Surfaces and their Characterisation Surface Modification and Surface Modifiers Preparation and Mixture Characterisation of Mineral Filler Polymer Compounds Particulate Fillers as Flame Retardants Particulate Fillers in Elastomers Particulate Fillers in Thermoplastics Particulate Fillers in Thermosets Composites Using Nano-Fillers

Surface Modification of Nanoparticle and Natural Fiber Fillers

Author : Vikas Mittal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527670297
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modification of Nanoparticle and Natural Fiber Fillers by : Vikas Mittal

Download or read book Surface Modification of Nanoparticle and Natural Fiber Fillers written by Vikas Mittal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-05-19 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A review of the various methodologies for the surface treatment of different types of inorganic spherical and fibrous fillers, describing ball milling, cationic polymerization, vapor phase grafting, plasma treatment and UV irradiation in detail. In addition, the book connects the resulting composite properties to the modified filler surface properties, thus allowing for a purposeful, application-oriented composite design.

Mineral Fillers in Thermoplastics I

Author : Josef Jancar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540646213
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Mineral Fillers in Thermoplastics I by : Josef Jancar

Download or read book Mineral Fillers in Thermoplastics I written by Josef Jancar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-12-04 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, a growing number of engineering applications of light weight and energy efficient plastics can be found in high quality parts vital to the func tioning of entire equipments and structures. Improved mechanical properties, especially balance of stiffness and toughness, are among the most frequently desired features of the new materials. In addition, reduced flammability is con sidered the single most important requirement for further expansion of plastics into large volume and demanding markets such as construction and mass trans port. Production of power cables also requires flame retardant cable jacketing plastics to replace or at least to reduce consumption of environmentally unsound PVC. The two principal ways to achieve the goals mentioned above include the development of completely new thermoplastic polymers and various modifica tions of the existing ones. Development and commercialization of a new ther moplastic require mobilization of large human and financial resources, the lat ter being within the range from $100 million to $10 billion, in comparison to $100 thousand to $10 million needed to develop and commercialize polymeric mate rial with prescribed end use properties using physical or chemical modification of an existing plastic. In addition, the various markets utilizing thermoplastics demand large flexibility in material properties with only moderate volumes, at the best.

Surface Modification of Nanotube Fillers

Author : Vikas Mittal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527635092
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modification of Nanotube Fillers by : Vikas Mittal

Download or read book Surface Modification of Nanotube Fillers written by Vikas Mittal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-02-16 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book series "Polymer Nano-, Micro- and Macrocomposites" provides complete and comprehensive information on all important aspects of polymer composite research and development, including, but not limited to, synthesis, filler modification, modeling, characterization as well as application and commercialization issues. Each book focuses on a particular topic and gives a balanced in-depth overview of the respective subfield of polymer composite science and its relation to industrial applications. With the books the readers obtain dedicated resources with infomation relevant to their research, thereby helping to save time and money. In this first volume in the series, authors from leading academic institutions and companies share their first-hand knowledge of nanotube-surface enhancements for use in polymer composites. All the important methods for the functionalization of nanotube fillers, including polymer wrapping, non-covalent modification with nanoparticles, silica layers or entrapped micelles, chemically induced growth of multilayers, techniques based on covalent bonding, such as polmer or quantum dot attachment, and direct polymerization approaches are covered.

Mineral Fillers in Thermoplastics I

Author : Josef Jancar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540692207
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Mineral Fillers in Thermoplastics I by : Josef Jancar

Download or read book Mineral Fillers in Thermoplastics I written by Josef Jancar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, a growing number of engineering applications of light weight and energy efficient plastics can be found in high quality parts vital to the func tioning of entire equipments and structures. Improved mechanical properties, especially balance of stiffness and toughness, are among the most frequently desired features of the new materials. In addition, reduced flammability is con sidered the single most important requirement for further expansion of plastics into large volume and demanding markets such as construction and mass trans port. Production of power cables also requires flame retardant cable jacketing plastics to replace or at least to reduce consumption of environmentally unsound PVC. The two principal ways to achieve the goals mentioned above include the development of completely new thermoplastic polymers and various modifica tions of the existing ones. Development and commercialization of a new ther moplastic require mobilization of large human and financial resources, the lat ter being within the range from $100 million to $10 billion, in comparison to $100 thousand to $10 million needed to develop and commercialize polymeric mate rial with prescribed end use properties using physical or chemical modification of an existing plastic. In addition, the various markets utilizing thermoplastics demand large flexibility in material properties with only moderate volumes, at the best.

Functional Polymers by Post-Polymerization Modification

Author : Patrick Theato
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527655441
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Polymers by Post-Polymerization Modification by : Patrick Theato

Download or read book Functional Polymers by Post-Polymerization Modification written by Patrick Theato and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-12 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In modern polymer science a variety of polymerization methods for the direct synthesis of polymers bearing functional groups are known. However, there is still a large number of functional groups that may either completely prevent polymerization or lead to side reactions. Post-polymerization modification, also known as polymer-analogous modification, is an alternative approach to overcome these limitations. It is based on the polymerization of monomers with functional groups that are inert towards the polymerization conditions but allow a quantitative conversion in a subsequent reaction step yielding a broad range of other functional groups. Thus, diverse libraries of functional polymers with identical average degrees of polymerization but variable side chain functionality may easily be generated. Filling the gap for a book dealing with synthetic strategies and recent developments, this volume provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the field of post-polymerization modification. As such, the international team of expert authors covers a wide range of topics, including new synthetic techniques utilizing different reactive groups for post-polymerization modifications with examples ranging from modification of biomimetic and biological polymers to modification of surfaces. With its guidelines this is an indispensable and interdisciplinary reference for scientists working in both academic and industrial polymer research.

High Performance Fillers 2007

Author :
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781847350138
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis High Performance Fillers 2007 by :

Download or read book High Performance Fillers 2007 written by and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Additives for Plastics

Author : Jan Stipek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144198481X
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Additives for Plastics by : Jan Stipek

Download or read book Additives for Plastics written by Jan Stipek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the most important substances used as additives in the plastics industry to improve the properties of polymer-based materials. Each chapter deals with a particular type of additive based on the type's definition, structure, and classification according to main effects on polymeric materials. The mechanism of the additive efficiency and its effects on basic properties of specific polymers are discussed and a survey of its important qualities and practical applications is given. Each chapter is introduced by a theoretical analysis of the practical and technological importance of the ad ditive. The book is mainly intended for students in technical colleges, polytechnics and universities who are studying plastics technology and macromolecular chemistry as part of their general curriculum and for technologists in industry engaged in development, sales, technical service and production functions, and applications of plastics. An elementary knowledge of chemistry, physical chemistry and polymer science at the technical college level is assumed. Prague and Montreal, December 1982 J. Stepek, H. Daoust Table of Contents Introduction .