FEMWATER: A Three-Dimensional Finite Element Computer Model for Simulating Density-Dependent Flow and Transport in Variably Saturated Media

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis FEMWATER: A Three-Dimensional Finite Element Computer Model for Simulating Density-Dependent Flow and Transport in Variably Saturated Media by :

Download or read book FEMWATER: A Three-Dimensional Finite Element Computer Model for Simulating Density-Dependent Flow and Transport in Variably Saturated Media written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the user's manual of FEMWATER, A Three-dimensional Finite Element Computer Model for Simulating Density-Dependent Flow and Transport The intended users of the manual will have a wide range of technical experience and have different needs that the model and documentation will fulfill. Sophisticated users will find descriptions of the numerical techniques and a complete set of governing equations that form the theoretical basis of the model. The casual users will find examples of several types of problems that will include their type of application. FEMWATER is a modern implementation of the two older models, 3DFEMWATER (flow) and 3DLEWASTE (transport). FEMWATER was formed by combining the two codes into a single coupled flow and transport model. The improvements implemented in FEMWATER are numerous. First, the entire program structure was changed to allow its integration into the Department of Defense Groundwater Modeling System (GMS). The GMS contains a state-of-the-art graphical user environmental that allows efficient model setup and visualization. Second, a series of new solvers were added to replace the previously used block iterative solver. The new solvers allow an arbitrary node numbering scheme that enables easier graphical user interface connections and still provide improved computational efficient. Their, density-driven (salinity) transport capability was added to allow salinity intrusion studies in coastal aquifers. This required the coupling of flow and transport within a common model, which is the last major improvement.

FEMWATER: A Three-Dimensional Finite Element Computer Model for Simulating Density-Dependent Flow and Transport in Variably Saturated Media

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis FEMWATER: A Three-Dimensional Finite Element Computer Model for Simulating Density-Dependent Flow and Transport in Variably Saturated Media by :

Download or read book FEMWATER: A Three-Dimensional Finite Element Computer Model for Simulating Density-Dependent Flow and Transport in Variably Saturated Media written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the user's manual of FEMWATER, A Three-dimensional Finite Element Computer Model for Simulating Density-Dependent Flow and Transport The intended users of the manual will have a wide range of technical experience and have different needs that the model and documentation will fulfill. Sophisticated users will find descriptions of the numerical techniques and a complete set of governing equations that form the theoretical basis of the model. The casual users will find examples of several types of problems that will include their type of application. FEMWATER is a modern implementation of the two older models, 3DFEMWATER (flow) and 3DLEWASTE (transport). FEMWATER was formed by combining the two codes into a single coupled flow and transport model. The improvements implemented in FEMWATER are numerous. First, the entire program structure was changed to allow its integration into the Department of Defense Groundwater Modeling System (GMS). The GMS contains a state-of-the-art graphical user environmental that allows efficient model setup and visualization. Second, a series of new solvers were added to replace the previously used block iterative solver. The new solvers allow an arbitrary node numbering scheme that enables easier graphical user interface connections and still provide improved computational efficient. Their, density-driven (salinity) transport capability was added to allow salinity intrusion studies in coastal aquifers. This required the coupling of flow and transport within a common model, which is the last major improvement.

3rd PhD Symposium in Vienna Austria Vol1

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Author :
Publisher : FIB - Féd. Int. du Béton
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 3rd PhD Symposium in Vienna Austria Vol1 by : FIB – International Federation for Structural Concrete

Download or read book 3rd PhD Symposium in Vienna Austria Vol1 written by FIB – International Federation for Structural Concrete and published by FIB - Féd. Int. du Béton. This book was released on 2000-10-01 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unsaturated-zone Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402029189
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (291 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsaturated-zone Modeling by : R.A. Feddes

Download or read book Unsaturated-zone Modeling written by R.A. Feddes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-10-11 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mankind has manipulated the quantity and quality of soil water for millennia. Food production was massively increased through fertilization, irrigation and drainage. But malpractice also caused degradation of immense areas of once fertile land, rendering it totally unproductive for many generations. In populated areas, the pollutant load ever more often exceeds the soil’s capacity for buffering and retention, and large volumes of potable groundwater have been polluted or are threatened to be polluted in the foreseeable future. In the past decades, the role of soil water in climate patterns has been recognized but not yet fully understood. The soil-science community responded to this diversity of issues by developing numerical models to simulate the behavior of water and solutes in soils. These models helped improve our understanding of unsaturated-zone processes and develop sustainable land-management practices. Aimed at professional soil scientists, soil-water modelers, irrigation engineers etc., this book discusses our progress in soil-water modeling. Top scientists present case studies, overviews and analyses of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats related to soil-water modeling. The contributions cover a wide range of spatial scales, and discuss fundamental aspects of unsaturated-zone modeling as well as issues related to the application of models to real-world problems.

Water Flow, Solute and Heat Transfer in Groundwater

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039368966
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Flow, Solute and Heat Transfer in Groundwater by : Alexander Yakirevich

Download or read book Water Flow, Solute and Heat Transfer in Groundwater written by Alexander Yakirevich and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-06 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Groundwater is an essential and vital water resource for drinking water production, agricultural irrigation, and industrial processes. Having a better understanding of physical and chemical processes in aquifers enables more reliable decisions and reduces investments concerning water management. This Special Issue on “Water Flow, Solute, and Heat Transfer, in Groundwater” of Water focuses on the recent advances in groundwater dynamics, and it includes high-quality papers that cover a wide range of issues on different aspects related to groundwater: protection from contamination, recharge, heat transfer, hydraulic parameters estimation, well hydraulics, microbial community, colloid transport, and mathematical models. This integrative volume aims to transfer knowledge to hydrologists, hydraulic engineers, and water resources planners, who are engaged in the sustainable development of groundwater resources.

Unsaturated Soils: Research & Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1138001503
Total Pages : 1850 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsaturated Soils: Research & Applications by : Nasser Khalili

Download or read book Unsaturated Soils: Research & Applications written by Nasser Khalili and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 1850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unsaturated Soils: Research and Applications contains 247 papers presented at 6th International Conference on Unsaturated Soils (UNSAT2014, Sydney, Australia, 2-4 July 2014). The two volumes provide an overview of recent experimental and theoretical advances in a wide variety of topics related to unsaturated soil mechanics: - Unsaturated Soil Behavior - Experimentation - Modelling - Case Histories - Geotechnical Engineering Problems - Multidisciplinary and New Areas Unsaturated Soils: Research and Applications presents a wealth of information, and is of interest to researchers and practising engineers in soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering. These proceedings are dedicated to Professor Geoffrey E. Blight (1934-2013), who passed in November 2013.

The Handbook of Groundwater Engineering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498703054
Total Pages : 1092 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Groundwater Engineering by : John H. Cushman

Download or read book The Handbook of Groundwater Engineering written by John H. Cushman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-11-25 with total page 1092 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition adds several new chapters and is thoroughly updated to include data on new topics such as hydraulic fracturing, CO2 sequestration, sustainable groundwater management, and more. Providing a complete treatment of the theory and practice of groundwater engineering, this new handbook also presents a current and detailed review of how to model the flow of water and the transport of contaminants both in the unsaturated and saturated zones, covers the protection of groundwater, and the remediation of contaminated groundwater.

Mathematical Analysis and Applications in Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811504229
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Analysis and Applications in Modeling by : Priti Kumar Roy

Download or read book Mathematical Analysis and Applications in Modeling written by Priti Kumar Roy and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-10 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects select papers presented at the “International Conference on Mathematical Analysis and Application in Modeling,” held at Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India, on 9–12 January 2018. It discusses new results in cutting-edge areas of several branches of mathematics and applications, including analysis, topology, dynamical systems (nonlinear, topological), mathematical modeling, optimization and mathematical biology. The conference has emerged as a powerful forum, bringing together leading academics, industry experts and researchers, and offering them a venue to discuss, interact and collaborate in order to stimulate the advancement of mathematics and its industrial applications.

Groundwater Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139489720
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Groundwater Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas by : Howard S. Wheater

Download or read book Groundwater Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas written by Howard S. Wheater and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-09-09 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arid and semi-arid regions face major challenges in the management of scarce freshwater resources under pressures of population, economic development, climate change, pollution and over-abstraction. Groundwater is commonly the most important water resource in these areas. Groundwater models are widely used globally to understand groundwater systems and to guide decisions on management. However, the hydrology of arid and semi-arid areas is very different from that of humid regions, and there is little guidance on the special challenges of groundwater modelling for these areas. This book brings together the experience of internationally leading experts to fill a gap in the scientific and technical literature. It introduces state-of-the-art methods for modelling groundwater resources, illustrated with a wide-ranging set of illustrative examples from around the world. The book is valuable for researchers, practitioners in developed and developing countries, and graduate students in hydrology, hydrogeology, water resources management, environmental engineering and geography.

Flow and Transport in Subsurface Environment

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811087733
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow and Transport in Subsurface Environment by : Natarajan Narayanan

Download or read book Flow and Transport in Subsurface Environment written by Natarajan Narayanan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-26 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a collection of contributions from experts working on flow and transport in porous media around the globe. The book includes chapters authored by engineers, scientists, and mathematicians on single and multiphase flow and transport in homogeneous as well as heterogeneous porous media. Addressing various experimental, analytical, and modeling aspects of transport in sub-surface domains, the book offers a valuable resource for graduate students, researchers, and professionals alike.

Principles and Dynamics of the Critical Zone

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444634126
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Dynamics of the Critical Zone by :

Download or read book Principles and Dynamics of the Critical Zone written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-06-18 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles and Dynamics of the Critical Zone is an invaluable resource for undergraduate and graduate courses and an essential tool for researchers developing cutting-edge proposals. It provides a process-based description of the Critical Zone, a place that The National Research Council (2001) defines as the "heterogeneous, near surface environment in which complex interactions involving rock, soil, water, air, and living organisms regulate the natural habitat and determine the availability of life-sustaining resources." This text provides a summary of Critical Zone research and outcomes from the NSF funded Critical Zone Observatories, providing a process-based description of the Critical Zone in a wide range of environments with a specific focus on the important linkages that exist amongst the processes in each zone. This book will be useful to all scientists and students conducting research on the Critical Zone within and outside the Critical Zone Observatory Network, as well as scientists and students in the geosciences – atmosphere, geomorphology, geology and pedology. The first text to address the principles and concepts of the Critical Zone A comprehensive approach to the processes responsible for the development and structure of the Critical Zone in a number of environments An essential tool for undergraduate and graduate students, and researchers developing cutting-edge proposals

Sprayed Concrete Lined Tunnels

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0415365465
Total Pages : 2354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Sprayed Concrete Lined Tunnels by : Alun Thomas

Download or read book Sprayed Concrete Lined Tunnels written by Alun Thomas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-10-08 with total page 2354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practising engineers on site, in the design office or in client organizations will find this book an excellent introduction to the design and construction of sprayed concrete lined (SCL) tunnels. The complex behaviour of the early age behaviour of the sprayed concrete requires careful management. This book covers all aspects of SCL tunnelling – from the constituents of sprayed concrete to detailed design and management during construction. Although there is a close interdependence between all the facets of sprayed concrete, few engineers have the right breadth of experience and expertise, and this urgently needs to be transferred to the wider engineering community. Disseminating essential information for tunnelling engineers, Sprayed Concrete Lined Tunnels is key reading for all involved in or studying the process.

Rainfall-Induced Soil Slope Failure

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498752861
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Rainfall-Induced Soil Slope Failure by : Lulu Zhang

Download or read book Rainfall-Induced Soil Slope Failure written by Lulu Zhang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rainfall-induced landslides are common around the world. With global climate change, their frequency is increasing and the consequences are becoming greater. Previous studies assess them mostly from the perspective of a single discipline—correlating landslides with rainstorms, geomorphology and hydrology in order to establish a threshold prediction value for rainfall-induced landslides; analyzing the slope’s stability using a geomechanical approach; or assessing the risk from field records. Rainfall Induced Soil Slope Failure: Stability Analysis and Probabilistic Assessment integrates probabilistic approaches with the geotechnical modeling of slope failures under rainfall conditions with unsaturated soil. It covers theoretical models of rainfall infiltration and stability analysis, reliability analysis based on coupled hydro-mechanical modelling, stability of slopes with cracks, gravels and spatial heterogenous soils, and probabilistic model calibration based on measurement. It focuses on the uncertainties involved with rainfall-induced landslides and presents state-of-the art techniques and methods which characterize the uncertainties and quantify the probabilities and risk of rainfall-induced landslide hazards. Additionally, the authors cover: The failure mechanisms of rainfall-induced slope failure Commonly used infiltration and stability methods The infiltration and stability of natural soil slopes with cracks and colluvium materials Stability evaluation methods based on probabilistic approaches The effect of spatial variability on unsaturated soil slopes and more

Hazardous and Industrial Waste Proceedings, 30th Mid-Atlantic Conference

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498709451
Total Pages : 939 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Hazardous and Industrial Waste Proceedings, 30th Mid-Atlantic Conference by : Christensen L.

Download or read book Hazardous and Industrial Waste Proceedings, 30th Mid-Atlantic Conference written by Christensen L. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-17 with total page 939 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the Mid-Atlantic Industrial and Hazardous Waste Conference to bring together professionals interested in the advancement and application of technologies and methods for managing industrial and hazardous wastes.

Advances in Water Resources & Hydraulic Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540894659
Total Pages : 2335 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Water Resources & Hydraulic Engineering by : Changkuan Zhang

Download or read book Advances in Water Resources & Hydraulic Engineering written by Changkuan Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-28 with total page 2335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Advances in Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering - Proceedings of 16th IAHR-APD Congress and 3rd Symposium of IAHR-ISHS" discusses some serious problems of sustainable development of human society related to water resources, disaster caused by flooding or draught, environment and ecology, and introduces latest research in river engineering and fluvial processes, estuarine and coastal hydraulics, hydraulic structures and hydropower hydraulics, etc. The proceedings covers new research achievements in the Asian-Pacific region in water resources, environmental ecology, river and coastal engineering, which are especially important for developing countries all over the world. This proceedings serves as a reference for researchers in the field of water resources, water quality, water pollution and water ecology. Changkuan Zhang and Hongwu Tang both are professors at Hohai University, China.

Advanced Unsaturated Soil Mechanics and Engineering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203939727
Total Pages : 710 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Unsaturated Soil Mechanics and Engineering by : Charles W. W. Ng

Download or read book Advanced Unsaturated Soil Mechanics and Engineering written by Charles W. W. Ng and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-10-23 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical and comprehensive, this state-of-the-art book, examines the mechanics and engineering of unsaturated soils, as well as explaining the laboratory and field testing and research that are the logical basis of this modern approach to safe construction in these hazardous geomaterials; putting them into a logical framework for civil engineering and design. The book: illustrates the importance of state-dependent soil-water characteristic curves highlights modern soil testing of unsaturated soil behaviour, including accurate measurement of total volume changes and the measurement of anisotropic soil stiffness at very small strains introduces an advanced state-dependent elasto-plastic constitutive model for both saturated and unsaturated soil demonstrates the power of numerical analysis which is at the heart of modern soil mechanics studies and simulates the behaviour of loose fills from unsaturated to saturated states; explains the difference between strain-softening and static liquefaction, and describes real applications in unsaturated soil slope engineering includes purpose-designed field trials to capture the effects of two independent stress variables, and reports comprehensive measurements of soil suction, water contents, stress changes and ground deformations in both bare and grassed slopes introduces a new conjunctive surface and subsurface transient flow model for realistically analysing rainfall infiltration in unsaturated soil slopes, and illustrates the importance of the flow model in slope engineering. Including constitutive and numerical modelling, this volume will interest students and professionals studying or working in the areas of geotechnical engineering and the built environment.

Water Reclamation Technologies for Safe Managed Aquifer Recharge

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843393441
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Reclamation Technologies for Safe Managed Aquifer Recharge by : Christian Kazner

Download or read book Water Reclamation Technologies for Safe Managed Aquifer Recharge written by Christian Kazner and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2012-04-14 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of Groundwater Set - Buy all six books and save over 30% on buying separately! Water Reclamation Technologies for Safe Managed Aquifer Recharge has been developed from the RECLAIM WATER project supported by the European Commission under Thematic Priority 'Global Change and Ecosystems' of the Sixth Framework Programme. Its strategic objective is to develop hazard mitigation technologies for water reclamation providing safe and cost effective routes for managed aquifer recharge. Different treatment applications in terms of behaviour of key microbial and chemical contaminants are assessed. Engineered as well as natural treatment trains are investigated to provide guidance for sustainable MAR schemes using alternative sources such as effluent and stormwater. The technologies considered are also well suited to the needs of developing countries, which have a growing need of supplementation of freshwater resources. A broad range of international full-scale case studies enables insights into long-term system behaviour, operational aspects, and fate of a comprehensive number of compounds and contaminants, especially organic micropollutants and bulk organics. Water Reclamation Technologies for Safe Managed Aquifer Recharge depicts advances in water reclamation technologies and aims to provide new process combinations to treat alternative water sources to appropriate water quality levels for sustainable aquifer recharge. Editors: Christian Kazner, RWTH Aachen University, Germany, Thomas Wintgens, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Peter Dillon, CSIRO, Australia