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Femtosecond And Nanosecond Laser Fabricated Substrate For Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering
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Book Synopsis Femtosecond and Nanosecond Laser Fabricated Substrate for Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering by : Adam David Hamdorf
Download or read book Femtosecond and Nanosecond Laser Fabricated Substrate for Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering written by Adam David Hamdorf and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Surface-enhanced Raman scattering has many applications to chemical science, and shows great promise in the medical field because of its ability to provide "molecular fingerprinting" of probe molecules, whereby a material can be identified and potentially quantified. This is done by enhancing the normally weak Raman spectrum by many orders of magnitude with the use of fabricated substrates. It is therefore desirable to produce repeatable substrates with high enhancement factors for identification and quantification of samples. This thesis introduces a new method for generating such a substrate. By using femtosecond laser machining, gold sputtering, and nanosecond laser annealing, gold nanoparticles were created on the surface of a silicon wafer. SEM images of the substrate are taken to examine the substrate surface generated by the different processing stages. This method of fabrication is both fast and highly repeatable, while at the same time providing high enhancement factors. Using a He-Ne laser with a 632.8 nm wavelength, enhancement factors for Rhodamine 6G were as high a s x 107"--Abstract, leaf iv.
Book Synopsis Ultrafast Laser Nanostructuring by : Razvan Stoian
Download or read book Ultrafast Laser Nanostructuring written by Razvan Stoian and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-06 with total page 1243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together contributions from leading experts in the field, this book reviews laser processing concepts that allow the structuring of material beyond optical limits, and methods that facilitate direct observation of the underlying mechanisms by exploring direct structuring and self-organization phenomena. The capacity to nanostructure material using ultrafast lasers lays the groundwork for the next generation of flexible and precise material processing tools. Rapid access to scales of 100 nm and below in two and three dimensions becomes a factor of paramount importance to engineer materials and to design innovative functions. To reflect the dynamic nature of the field at all levels from basic science to applications, the book is divided into three parts, Fundamental Processes, Concepts of Extreme Nanostructuring, and Applications, each of which is comprehensively covered. This book will be a useful resource for graduate students and researchers in laser processing, materials engineering, and nanoscience.
Book Synopsis Femtosecond Laser 3D Micromachining for Microfluidic and Optofluidic Applications by : Koji Sugioka
Download or read book Femtosecond Laser 3D Micromachining for Microfluidic and Optofluidic Applications written by Koji Sugioka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Femtosecond lasers opened up new avenue in materials processing due to its unique features of ultrashort pulse width and extremely high peak intensity. One of the most important features of femtosecond laser processing is that strong absorption can be induced even by materials which are transparent to the femtosecond laser beam due to nonlinear multiphoton absorption. The multiphoton absorption allows us to perform not only surface but also three-dimensionally internal microfabrication of transparent materials such as glass. This capability makes it possible to directly fabricate three-dimensional microfluidics, micromechanics, microelectronics and microoptics embedded in the glass. Further, these microcomponents can be easily integrated in a single glass microchip by the simple procedure using the femtosecond laser. Thus, the femtosecond laser processing provides some advantages over conventional methods such as traditional semiconductor processing or soft lithography for fabrication of microfluidic, optofludic and lab-on-a-chip devices and thereby many researches on this topic are currently being carried out. This book presents a comprehensive review on the state of the art and future prospects of femtosecond laser processing for fabrication of microfluidics and optofludics including principle of femtosecond laser processing, detailed fabrication procedures of each microcomponent and practical applications to biochemical analysis.
Book Synopsis Principles of Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy by : Eric Le Ru
Download or read book Principles of Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy written by Eric Le Ru and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-11-17 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SERS was discovered in the 1970s and has since grown enormously in breadth, depth, and understanding. One of the major characteristics of SERS is its interdisciplinary nature: it lies at the boundary between physics, chemistry, colloid science, plasmonics, nanotechnology, and biology. By their very nature, it is impossible to find a textbook that will summarize the principles needed for SERS of these rather dissimilar and disconnected topics. Although a basic understanding of these topics is necessary for research projects in SERS with all its many aspects and applications, they are seldom touched upon as a coherent unit during most undergraduate studies in physics or chemistry. This book intends to fill this existing gap in the literature. It provides an overview of the underlying principles of SERS, from the fundamental understanding of the effect to its potential applications. It is aimed primarily at newcomers to the field, graduate students, researchers or scientists, attracted by the many applications of SERS and plasmonics or its basic science. The emphasis is on concepts and background material for SERS, such as Raman spectroscopy, the physics of plasmons, or colloid science, all of them introduced within the context of SERS, and from where the more specialized literature can be followed. - Represents one of very few books fully dedicated to the topic of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) - Gives a comprehensive summary of the underlying physical concepts around SERS - Provides a detailed analysis of plasmons and plasmonics
Book Synopsis Fabrication and Testing of Advanced Substrates for Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) by : Angelia K. Moore
Download or read book Fabrication and Testing of Advanced Substrates for Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) written by Angelia K. Moore and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Innovative Product Design and Intelligent Manufacturing Systems by : BBVL. Deepak
Download or read book Innovative Product Design and Intelligent Manufacturing Systems written by BBVL. Deepak and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-13 with total page 1049 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers selected research articles from the International Conference on Innovative Product Design and Intelligent Manufacturing System (ICIPDIMS 2019), held at the National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, India. The book discusses latest methods and advanced tools from different areas of design and manufacturing technology. The main topics covered include design methodologies, industry 4.0, smart manufacturing, and advances in robotics among others. The contents of this book are useful for academics as well as professionals working in industrial design, mechatronics, robotics, and automation.
Book Synopsis Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles by : Tupei Chen
Download or read book Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles written by Tupei Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles are the building blocks of the next generation of electronic, optoelectronic, and photonic devices. Covering this rapidly developing and interdisciplinary field, the book examines in detail the physical properties and device applications of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles. It begins with a review of the synthesis and characterization of various semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles and goes on to discuss in detail their optical, light emission, and electrical properties. It then illustrates some exciting applications of nanoelectronic devices (memristors and single-electron devices) and optoelectronic devices (UV detectors, quantum dot lasers, and solar cells), as well as other applications (gas sensors and metallic nanopastes for power electronics packaging). Focuses on a new class of materials that exhibit fascinating physical properties and have many exciting device applications. Presents an overview of synthesis strategies and characterization techniques for various semiconductor nanocrystal and metal nanoparticles. Examines in detail the optical/optoelectronic properties, light emission properties, and electrical properties of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles. Reviews applications in nanoelectronic devices, optoelectronic devices, and photonic devices.
Book Synopsis Advances in Ultrafast Optics by : Fei He
Download or read book Advances in Ultrafast Optics written by Fei He and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-09-10 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Being the most active field in modern physics, Optical Physics has developed many new branches and interdisciplinary fields overlapping with various classical disciplines. This series summarizes the advancements of optical physics in the past twenty years in the following fields: High Field Laser Physics, Precision Laser Spectroscopy, Nonlinear Optics, Nanophotonics, Quantum Optics, Ultrafast Optics, Condensed Matter Optics, and Molecular Biophotonics.
Book Synopsis Laser Micro-Nano-Manufacturing and 3D Microprinting by : Anming Hu
Download or read book Laser Micro-Nano-Manufacturing and 3D Microprinting written by Anming Hu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-28 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advances in laser techniques for micro-nano-manufacturing and an in-depth analysis of applications, such as 3D printing and nanojoining. Lasers have gained increasing significance as a precise tool for advanced manufacturing. Written by world leading scientists, the first part of the book presents the fundamentals of laser interaction with materials at the micro- and nanoscale, including multiphoton excitation and nonthermal melting, and allows readers to better understand advanced processing. In the second part, the authors focus on various advanced fabrications, such as laser peening, surface nanoengineering, and plasmonic heating. Finally, case studies are devoted to special applications, such as 3D printing, microfluidics devices, energy devices, and plasmonic and photonic waveguides. This book integrates both theoretical and experimental analysis. The combination of tutorial chapters and concentrated case studies will be critically attractive to undergraduate and graduate students, researchers, and engineers in the relevant fields. Readers will grasp the full picture of the application of laser for micro-nanomanufacturing and 3D printing.
Book Synopsis New Ultrasensitive Bimetallic Substrates for Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering by : Mohammad Yehia Khaywah
Download or read book New Ultrasensitive Bimetallic Substrates for Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering written by Mohammad Yehia Khaywah and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Driven by the interest in finding ultrasensitive sensors devices, reliable surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) based substrates are fabricated. Silver and gold nanoparticles are two of the best candidates for SERS substrates where Ag nanoparticles exhibit large enhancing ability in Raman intensity while Au nanostructures are stable in biological systems. Hence, combining the two metals in bimetallic nanostructures appeared to be a promising approach in order to sum the merits of Au surface properties and Ag enhancing ability. Thermal annealing of thin metallic films is used as a simple and relatively inexpensive technique to elaborate homogenous and reproducible Ag/Au bimetallic nanoparticles SERS substrates with high enhancing ability. The fabricated nanoparticles proved their enhancing stability even after one year of fabrication. Manipulating the composition of Ag/Au bimetallic NPs resulted in tuning the Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) over the whole visible spectrum, where the substrates are characterized with higher SERS enhancement when they exhibit LSPR closer to the Raman excitation wavelength. Additionally, bimetallic nanoparticles patterns with different size, composition and lattice constants have been conducted by electron beam lithography. The systematic study of their interesting plasmonic and SERS enhancing properties revealed maintenance in the LSPR-SERS relation by changing the nanoparticle size.
Book Synopsis Fabrication of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Substrates by Controlled Assembly and Morphology Tuning of Gold Nanoparticles by : Agampodi Swarnapali De Silva Indrasekara
Download or read book Fabrication of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Substrates by Controlled Assembly and Morphology Tuning of Gold Nanoparticles written by Agampodi Swarnapali De Silva Indrasekara and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The design and fabrication of nanoparticles (NPs) and NP assemblies to sustain intense electromagnetic field enhancement for surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-based imaging and sensing have recently gained significant attention. In SERS, the intrinsic optical properties of plasmonic NPs are used to overcome the relatively low Raman cross-sections and thereby increase sensitivity. Sharp features in anisotropic NPs and interparticle gaps within NP assemblies have been identified as the locations where the highest SERS enhancements can be achieved, also known as "hot spots". Many attempts have been reported that deal with the bottom-up assembly of NPs to achieve highly reproducible, sensitive, and well characterized SERS substrates, but it still remains a challenge to attain monodisperse, highly reproducible "hot spots" and directional assembly. The focus of this dissertation is to develop synthetic protocols for controlled engineering of NPs with SERS "hot spots", and thereby to contribute to the advancement of SERS-based sensing and imaging applications. In this dissertation, the development of SERS substrates has evolved from dimers of spherical gold NPs (SP), to star-shaped gold NPs (ST), and finally to assembled superstructures of ST and SPs. The kinetically controlled assembly of SPs into dimers was achieved by using Raman active dithiolated linker molecules, with the highest yield reported for this method to the best of our knowledge, leading to SERS tags with a reproducible SERS enhancement on the order of 105. NP dimers, surface-functionalized to target U87 glioblastoma cancer cells, demonstrated a fast, reliable, and selective SERS-based detection of the diseased cells that outperforms fluorescence. The morphology of the STs was modified to possess longer and sharper spikes with a narrower tip curvature thereby increasing the electromagnetic field localization at the tips. SERS substrates were designed by periodically and reproducibly immobilizing STs on a planar substrate with high surface coverage and limited to no clustering, thus enabling femtomolar detection of organic analytes with an outstanding 109 SERS enhancement. Finally, the core-satellite assemblies of ST with SPs were achieved through conjugation linker chemistry. These assemblies demonstrated SERS enhancement of two orders of magnitudes greater than isolated STs thereby improving the sensitivity of potential SERS-based imaging and sensing applications.
Book Synopsis Scaleable and Reproducible Fabrication of SERS (surface-enhanced Raman Scattering) Substrates with High Enhancement Factors by : Nicholas C. Linn
Download or read book Scaleable and Reproducible Fabrication of SERS (surface-enhanced Raman Scattering) Substrates with High Enhancement Factors written by Nicholas C. Linn and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spin-coating is an advantageous method because it can generate arrays of nanostructures which are unique, can combine a range of material systems, are highly uniform, and can be generated at wafer scale (~12.6 in2). The plasmon resonance, SERS enhancement, and uniformity of a range of spin-coated substrates will be analyzed.
Book Synopsis Fabrication of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) Substrates Made from Nanoparticle Printing Inks for Detection of Biological Molecules by : Manuel Alejandro Figueroa
Book Synopsis Laser Ablation in Liquids by : Guowei Yang
Download or read book Laser Ablation in Liquids written by Guowei Yang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-02-22 with total page 1166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the fundamental concepts and physical and chemical aspects of pulsed laser ablation of solid targets in liquid environments and its applications in the preparation of nanomaterials and fabrication of nanostructures. The areas of focus include basic thermodynamic and kinetic processes of laser ablation in liquids, and its applic
Book Synopsis Laser Surface Modification of Biomaterials by : Rui Vilar
Download or read book Laser Surface Modification of Biomaterials written by Rui Vilar and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-04-15 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser Surface Modification of Biomaterials: Techniques and Applications covers this expanding field, which has many potential applications, including biomaterials. Laser surface modification of biomaterials enables the production of hybrid materials with different functionality in the bulk as well as the thin, sub-micrometer surface layer. This book will provide readers with a comprehensive review of the technology and its applications. Chapters in Part 1 look at the techniques and considerations of laser surface modification, while Part 2 reviews laser surface modification techniques of the most important classes of biomaterials, with a final set of chapters discussing application specific laser surface modification. - Offers a comprehensive review of laser surface modification techniques - Presents recent developments, fundamentals, and progress in laser surface modification - Reviews laser surface modification applications across a range of materials - Emphasizes applications in biomaterials
Book Synopsis Spatially Resolved Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering and Second Harmonic Generation Studies of Electrochemical and Laser Microfabricated Interfaces with a Scanning Laser Microprobe by : Kurt Lindsay Haller
Download or read book Spatially Resolved Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering and Second Harmonic Generation Studies of Electrochemical and Laser Microfabricated Interfaces with a Scanning Laser Microprobe written by Kurt Lindsay Haller and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fabricatiom of Printed Substrate for Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy by : Ali Eshkeiti
Download or read book Fabricatiom of Printed Substrate for Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy written by Ali Eshkeiti and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A novel surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate was successfully fabricated on a silicon wafer using inkjet printing and on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) using gravure printing. Silver (Ag) nanoparticle (NP) based ink, was used for roughening of the surface of silicon and PET. A thickness of 400 nm was measured for the printed Ag NP printed film on silicon and the thickness of the single and double layered films on PET were measured as 340 nm and 680 nm, respectively by using vertical scanning interferometry. The Ag NP printed SERS substrate was tested for application with heavy metal compounds like cadmium sulfide (CdS), zinc oxide (ZnO) and mercury sulfide (HgS). An amplification of the SERS intensity by up to 5 orders of magnitude was observed for all test samples, due to the presence of hotspots between the metal nanoparticle aggregates. The responses demonstrated the feasibility of the novel SERS substrate to be used in applications for detection of heavy metal compounds.