Feasibility Study For Biodiesel Production From Crude Palm Oil

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Feasibility Study for Biodiesel Production from Crude Palm Oil

Author : Nor Adila Said
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Feasibility Study for Biodiesel Production from Crude Palm Oil by : Nor Adila Said

Download or read book Feasibility Study for Biodiesel Production from Crude Palm Oil written by Nor Adila Said and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodiesel is well known as fatty acid alkyl methyl esters. It is a fuel comprised of mono-alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from vegetable oils, animal fats, or mixtures of vegetable oils and animal fats. It is produced by transesterification, with glycerol being produced as a by-product. Biodiesel is an environmentally friendly fuel which can be used in diesel engine without modification. Malaysia is a leading palm oil producers. Therefore, this study analyses the economic feasibility of producing palm oil based biodiesel in Malaysia in order to replace the diesel fuel consumption. The demand and cost production of palm oil biodiesel is estimated. It is found that the present price for biodiesel is RM 3.54 according to the optimum yield found in this study (88%) and this cost still consider high cost. But, in the future it might be considered reasonable price according to the market prices of fossil fuel and crude palm oil price. In current situation, Malaysia is sustaining all the challenges and issues. In future, palm biodiesel might be replaced with other feedstock diesel or biomass energy while palm diesel may face feedstock availability issue.

Feasibility Study on Production and Consumption of Biodiesel from Palm Oil as Sustainable Alternative Energy in Southern Thailand

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Feasibility Study on Production and Consumption of Biodiesel from Palm Oil as Sustainable Alternative Energy in Southern Thailand by :

Download or read book Feasibility Study on Production and Consumption of Biodiesel from Palm Oil as Sustainable Alternative Energy in Southern Thailand written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Feasibility Study of Biodiesel Production in the Upper Valley Area

Author : Tamara Cooke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis A Feasibility Study of Biodiesel Production in the Upper Valley Area by : Tamara Cooke

Download or read book A Feasibility Study of Biodiesel Production in the Upper Valley Area written by Tamara Cooke and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Production of Biodiesel from Castor Oil

Author : Marwah Noori Mohammed
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 75 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Production of Biodiesel from Castor Oil by : Marwah Noori Mohammed

Download or read book Production of Biodiesel from Castor Oil written by Marwah Noori Mohammed and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, the requirements of a biodiesel plant and the strategic issues to be considered to assess its feasibility. This analysis is useful either when starting a new business, or identifying new opportunities for an existing business. Therefore, it will be extremely helpful for taking rational decisions about the development of a biodiesel production plant. Thus, it is important to understand the transesterification process, and optimize the variables affecting for biodiesel production from castor oil which second generation non edible oil, by acid catalysis (sulphuric and phosphoric acid) and basic catalysis (potassium methoxide and potassium hydroxide). Biodiesel was characterized by a set of parameter according to European Standard, EN 14214. The best conditions for transesterification process were 9:1 methanol/oil molar ratio, 65 oC, and the use of potassium methoxide as catalyst with concentration 1.0 wt%. The operating cost of the process was estimated using the key information on process operation such as raw materials, utilities, and labor. A profitability analysis was carried out by examining the ROI (Return of Investment) and PP (Payback Period). It was determined that the single most important economic factor is the cost of castor oil. Consequently, a sensitivity analysis was performed to examine the effect of castor oil cost on profitability using the MATLAB code. It was determined that both ROI and PP quickly deteriorate as the cost of castor oil increase. The model bases on using two different sell prices (RM 2.30 and RM 2.60). The ROI is (about 14.48% and 42.05%) and PP is (0.64 and 0.36) respectively. Thus, it can be understood that the models developed in this study are useful tools for estimation of the sensitivity analysis of the biodiesel product from castor oil.

The Biodiesel Plant Development Handbook

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biodiesel Plant Development Handbook by :

Download or read book The Biodiesel Plant Development Handbook written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Economic and Social Feasibility Study of Biodiesel Production from Jatropha Curcas L. in Ghana

Author : Hookyung Kim
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic and Social Feasibility Study of Biodiesel Production from Jatropha Curcas L. in Ghana by : Hookyung Kim

Download or read book Economic and Social Feasibility Study of Biodiesel Production from Jatropha Curcas L. in Ghana written by Hookyung Kim and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technical and Economic Feasibility of Biodiesel Production in Vermont

Author : Emily J. Stebbins
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical and Economic Feasibility of Biodiesel Production in Vermont by : Emily J. Stebbins

Download or read book Technical and Economic Feasibility of Biodiesel Production in Vermont written by Emily J. Stebbins and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: None of the farm-scale enterprises were profitable as budgeted in this analysis, although the commercial-scale plant was more profitable as crude oil prices rose. The most promising enterprise at the farm scale appears to be oil and meal production. This study prompts additional questions regarding the extent to which Vermont crop production should shift to include oilseeds for biodiesel production, the net energy return to the farm, and lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions from on-farm production.

Policy and institutional frameworks for the development of palm oil–based biodiesel in Indonesia

Author : Caroko, W., Komarudin, H., Obidzinski, K., Gunarso, P.
Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Policy and institutional frameworks for the development of palm oil–based biodiesel in Indonesia by : Caroko, W., Komarudin, H., Obidzinski, K., Gunarso, P.

Download or read book Policy and institutional frameworks for the development of palm oil–based biodiesel in Indonesia written by Caroko, W., Komarudin, H., Obidzinski, K., Gunarso, P. and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Techno-Economic Analysis of Biodiesel Production

Author : H. C. Ong
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659356520
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (565 download)

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Book Synopsis Techno-Economic Analysis of Biodiesel Production by : H. C. Ong

Download or read book Techno-Economic Analysis of Biodiesel Production written by H. C. Ong and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2013 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transportation sector has a dominant role in global fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Due to the dramatic increase in greenhouse gas emissions, sustainable development of this sector has raised the concern in many countries. Biodiesel is a renewable energy that has great potential to serve as an alternative fuel to fossil diesel in the compression ignition (CI) engine. A wide variety of biodiesel research on transesterification, performance and emission analysis is currently available worldwide. However, the study on techno-economic and feasibility of biodiesel fuel is limited. Therefore, this study is focused on biodiesel production and techno-economic comparison among palm, jatropha curcas and calophyllum inophyllum biodiesel as transportation fuel. Moreover, the present study attempts to find out the impact of biodiesel implementation towards the energy, environmental and economy scenario. Finally, this study also serves as a guideline for further investigation on biodiesel policy and implementation before the wider utilization of this alternative fuel.

Analysis and Optimization of a biodiesel production from WCO

Author : Roland Kalonji
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668614873
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Optimization of a biodiesel production from WCO by : Roland Kalonji

Download or read book Analysis and Optimization of a biodiesel production from WCO written by Roland Kalonji and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2018-01-17 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Project Report from the year 2017 in the subject Engineering - Industrial Engineering and Management, , language: English, abstract: The conventional approach of biodiesel production is transesterification, using oil and alcohol in the presence of a catalyst with glycerol as a by-product of the reaction. Product quality is dependent on the type and amount of catalyst, type of oil feedstock, alcohol-to-oil ratio, etc. In terms of the best process, currently the alkali catalyzed process is the most profitable while the enzymatic based one is even more promising due to the lower consumption of energy and water; however it requires that the enzyme cost is reduced. The reason that biodiesel is not utilized widely around the world is due to the high cost of raw materials. To overcome this, one can use lower quality oils, such as Waste Cooking Oil (WCO). A lot of research has been carried out on the production of biodiesel from fresh vegetable and animal oil sources but the use of Waste Cooking Oil, such as palm oil, etc. has not been well documented. Then the aim of this current project is to analyze and optimize the conditions for biodiesel production from Waste Cooking Oil, by investigating interaction effects among process variables (temperature, oil-to-methanol molar ratio and catalyst loading) using SPC and other tools. Thus this project focuses on making biodiesel processes better and more efficient.

Analysis and Redesign of Pretreatment of Crude Palm Oil in Biodiesel Production by Biodiesel Pilot Plant

Author : Siti Azlila Baharudin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Redesign of Pretreatment of Crude Palm Oil in Biodiesel Production by Biodiesel Pilot Plant by : Siti Azlila Baharudin

Download or read book Analysis and Redesign of Pretreatment of Crude Palm Oil in Biodiesel Production by Biodiesel Pilot Plant written by Siti Azlila Baharudin and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Small-scale Biodiesel Production

Author : Isabel Call
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Small-scale Biodiesel Production by : Isabel Call

Download or read book Small-scale Biodiesel Production written by Isabel Call and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of the research presented in this paper is the development of cost curves for small-scale biodiesel production and a comparison of relevant technologies. The three technologies considered are the biodiesel pilot plant at the Iowa Energy Center's Biomass Energy Conversion Center, the commercially-sold Fuelmeister, and the bicycle-powered machine currently under development by students at Oberlin College. The price of biodiesel at which production via these technologies becomes profitable and the relative profitability of each will be determined through the use of a linear program. The importance of resource recovery and energy efficiency and the use of recycled feedstocks will be considered.

Small Scale Biodiesel Production

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (774 download)

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Book Synopsis Small Scale Biodiesel Production by :

Download or read book Small Scale Biodiesel Production written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Feasibility Report

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Feasibility Report by :

Download or read book Feasibility Report written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an overview of biodiesel production process (chemical conversion of animal fats or vegetable oils to fuel for diesel engines) on a small-scale basis.

Advanced Nanocatalysts for Biodiesel Production

Author : Bhaskar Singh
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000636755
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Nanocatalysts for Biodiesel Production by : Bhaskar Singh

Download or read book Advanced Nanocatalysts for Biodiesel Production written by Bhaskar Singh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-22 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Nanocatalysts for Biodiesel Production is a comprehensive and advanced book on practical and theoretical concepts of nanocatalysts dealing with future processing techniques towards environmental sustainability. The book critically discusses on latest emerging advanced nanocatalysts for biodiesel production aimed at reducing complexities and cost in the quest to meet future energy demands. Efforts have been made at clarifying the scope and limitations of biodiesel production in large-scale commercialization. The book discusses the size-dependent catalytic properties of nanomaterials and their working mechanisms in biodiesel production. Life cycle assessment of optimized viable feedstock from domestic as well as industrial waste is also addressed to improve the efficiency of biodiesel production. The book will be a valuable reference source for researchers and industrial professionals focusing on elementary depth analysis of nanocatalyst multifunctional technological applications in seeking key ideas for mimicking biodiesel production towards ecology and the economy. Key Features Provides a comprehensive environmental assessment of advanced nanocatalysts for biodiesel production to meet tha world’s energy demands Discusses the green platform-based nanocatalysts like metal oxides/sulphides, 2D layered material synthesis and their relevance for biodiesel production. Presents a pathway for cheaper, cleaner and more environmentally friendly processing techniques for biodiesel production

Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products

Author : Suraini Abd-Aziz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527830766
Total Pages : 791 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products by : Suraini Abd-Aziz

Download or read book Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products written by Suraini Abd-Aziz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 791 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products An instructive and up-to-date pretreatment and industrial applications of oil producing plants Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products is a two-volume set that delivers a comprehensive exploration of oil producing plants, from their availability to their pretreatment, bioenergy generation, chemical generation, bioproduct generation, and economic impact. The distinguished team of editors has included a wide variety of highly instructive resources written by leading contributors to the field. This set explores the current and future potential of bioenergy production to address the energy and climate crisis, as well as the technologies used to produce materials like biogas, biodiesel, bioethanol, biobutanol, biochar, fuel pellets, and biohydrogen. It also discusses the production of biobased chemicals, including bio-oil, biosurfactants, catanionic surfactants, glycerol, biovanillin, bioplastic, and plant-oil based polyurethanes. Concluding with an insightful analysis of the economic effects of oil producing plants, the set also offers readers: A thorough introduction to the availability of oil producing plants, including palm oil, castor oil, jatropha, nyamplung, and coconut A comprehensive exploration of the pretreatment of oil producing plants, including the physical, chemical and biological pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass Practical discussion of the generation of bioenergy, including biogas generation in the palm oil mill and biodiesel production techniques using jatropha In-depth examinations of the generation of biobased chemicals, including those produced from the tobacco plant Perfect for researchers and industry practitioners involved with the biorefinery of oil producing plants, Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products also belongs in the libraries of undergraduate and graduate students studying agriculture, chemistry, engineering, and microbiology.

Sustainability of Biofuel Production from Oil Palm Biomass

Author : Keat Teong Lee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9814451703
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainability of Biofuel Production from Oil Palm Biomass by : Keat Teong Lee

Download or read book Sustainability of Biofuel Production from Oil Palm Biomass written by Keat Teong Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-30 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book evaluates and discusses the main sustainability challenges encountered in the production of biofuel and bio-products from oil palm biomass. It starts off with the emphasis on oil palm production, oil palm products recovery and oil palm wastes utilization. The simultaneous production of these bio-products for sustainable development is discussed. This is followed by the key factors defining the sustainability of biofuel and bio-product production from oil palm biomass. The environmental issues including ecological, life cycle assessment and environmental impact assessment of oil palm plantation, milling and refining for the production of biofuels and bio-products are presented. Socio-economic and thermodynamic analysis of the production processes are also evaluated using various sustainability assessment tools such as exergy. Lastly, methods of improving biofuel production systems for sustainable development are highlighted.