Fast Light, Slow Light and Left-Handed Light

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420034332
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis Fast Light, Slow Light and Left-Handed Light by : P.W. Milonni

Download or read book Fast Light, Slow Light and Left-Handed Light written by P.W. Milonni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-11-30 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The propagation of light in dispersive media is a subject of fundamental as well as practical importance. In recent years attention has focused in particular on how refractive index can vary with frequency in such a way that the group velocities of optical pulses can be much greater or much smaller than the speed of light in vacuum, or in which the refractive index can be negative. Treating these topics at an introductory to intermediate level, Fast Light, Slow Light and Left-Handed Light focuses on the basic theory and describes the significant experimental progress made during the past decade. The book pays considerable attention to the fact that superluminal group velocities are not in conflict with special relativity and to the role of quantum effects in preventing superluminal communication and violations of Einstein causality. It also explores some of the basic physics at the opposite extreme of very slow group velocities as well as stopped and regenerated light, including the concepts of electromagnetically induced transparency and dark-state polaritons. Another very active aspect of the subject discussed concerns the possibility of designing metamaterials in which the refractive index can be negative and propagating light is left-handed in the sense that the phase and group velocities are in opposite directions. The last two chapters are an introduction to some of the basic theory and consequences of negative refractive index, with emphasis on the seminal work carried out since 2000. The possibility that "perfect" lenses can be made from negative-index metamaterials-which has been perhaps the most controversial aspect of the field-is introduced and discussed in some detail.

Fast Light, Slow Light and Left-handed Light

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780367801557
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Fast Light, Slow Light and Left-handed Light by : Peter W. Milonni

Download or read book Fast Light, Slow Light and Left-handed Light written by Peter W. Milonni and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The propagation of light in dispersive media is a subject of fundamental as well as practical importance. In recent years attention has focused in particular on how refractive index can vary with frequency in such a way that the group velocities of optical pulses can be much greater or much smaller than the speed of light in vacuum, or in which the refractive index can be negative. Treating these topics at an introductory to intermediate level, Fast Light, Slow Light and Left-Handed Light focuses on the basic theory and describes the significant experimental progress made during the past decade. The book pays considerable attention to the fact that superluminal group velocities are not in conflict with special relativity and to the role of quantum effects in preventing superluminal communication and violations of Einstein causality. It also explores some of the basic physics at the opposite extreme of very slow group velocities as well as stopped and regenerated light, including the concepts of electromagnetically induced transparency and dark-state polaritons. Another very active aspect of the subject discussed concerns the possibility of designing metamaterials in which the refractive index can be negative and propagating light is left-handed in the sense that the phase and group velocities are in opposite directions. The last two chapters are an introduction to some of the basic theory and consequences of negative refractive index, with emphasis on the seminal work carried out since 2000. The possibility that "perfect" lenses can be made from negative-index metamaterials-which has been perhaps the most controversial aspect of the field-is introduced and discussed in some detail.

Slow Light

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848167520
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Slow Light by : Sidney Perkowitz

Download or read book Slow Light written by Sidney Perkowitz and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Slow Light is a popular treatment of today's astonishing breakthroughs in the science of light. Even though we don't understand light's quantum mysteries, we can slow it to a stop and speed it up beyond its Einsteinian speed limit, 186,000 miles/sec; use it for quantum telecommunications; teleport it; manipulate it to create invisibility; and perhaps generate hydrogen fusion power with it. All this is lucidly presented for non-scientists who wonder about teleportation, Harry Potter invisibility cloaks, and other fantastic outcomes. Slow Light shows how the real science and the fantasy inspire each other, and projects light's incredible future.Emory physicist Sidney Perkowitz discusses how we are harnessing the mysteries of light into technologies like lasers and fiber optics that are transforming our daily lives. Science-fiction fantasies like Harry Potter's invisibility cloak are turning into real possibilities. Please click here for more info.

Slow Light

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420061526
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Slow Light by : Jacob B. Khurgin

Download or read book Slow Light written by Jacob B. Khurgin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the Top Selling Physics Books according to YBP Library Services The exotic effects of slow light have been widely observed in the laboratory. However, current literature fails to explore the wider field of slow light in photonic structures and optical fibers. Reflecting recent research, Slow Light: Science and Applications presents a comprehensive introduction to slow light and its potential applications, including storage, switching, DOD applications, and nonlinear optics. The book covers fundamentals of slow light in various media, including atomic media, semiconductors, fibers, and photonic structures. Leading authorities in such diverse fields as atomic vapor spectroscopy, fiber amplifiers, and integrated optics provide an interdisciplinary perspective. They uncover potential applications in both linear and nonlinear optics. While it is impossible to account for all the captivating developments that have occurred in the last few years, this book provides an exceptional survey of the current state of the slow light field.

Photonics, Volume 1

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118225538
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Photonics, Volume 1 by : David L. Andrews

Download or read book Photonics, Volume 1 written by David L. Andrews and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-02-17 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers modern photonics accessibly and discusses the basic physical principles underlying all the applications and technology of photonics. This volume covers the basic physical principles underlying the technology and all applications of photonics from statistical optics to quantum optics. The topics discussed in this volume are: Photons in perspective; Coherence and Statistical Optics; Complex Light and Singular Optics; Electrodynamics of Dielectric Media; Fast and slow Light; Holography; Multiphoton Processes; Optical Angular Momentum; Optical Forces, Trapping and Manipulation; Polarization States; Quantum Electrodynamics; Quantum Information and Computing; Quantum Optics; Resonance Energy Transfer; Surface Optics; Ultrafast Pulse Phenomena. Comprehensive and accessible coverage of the whole of modern photonics Emphasizes processes and applications that specifically exploit photon attributes of light Deals with the rapidly advancing area of modern optics Chapters are written by top scientists in their field Written for the graduate level student in physical sciences; Industrial and academic researchers in photonics, graduate students in the area; College lecturers, educators, policymakers, consultants, Scientific and technical libraries, government laboratories, NIH.

Nonlinear, Tunable and Active Metamaterials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319083864
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear, Tunable and Active Metamaterials by : Ilya V. Shadrivov

Download or read book Nonlinear, Tunable and Active Metamaterials written by Ilya V. Shadrivov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-01 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metamaterials, artificial electromagnetic media achieved by structuring on the subwave-length-scale were initially suggested for the negative index and superlensing. They became a paradigm for engineering electromagnetic space and controlling propagation of waves. The research agenda is now shifting on achieving tuneable, switchable, nonlinear and sensing functionalities. The time has come to talk about the emerging research field of metadevices employing active and tunable metamaterials with unique functionalities achieved by structuring of functional matter on the subwave-length scale. This book presents the first systematic and comprehensive summary of the reviews written by the pioneers and top-class experts in the field of metamaterials. It addresses many grand challenges of the cutting edge research for creating smaller and more efficient photonic structures and devices.

Light from Light

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Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0802866670
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Light from Light by : Gerald S. J. O'Collins

Download or read book Light from Light written by Gerald S. J. O'Collins and published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-31 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume renowned scientists and theologians discuss the concept of light as understood by modern physics and employed by biblical and patristic writers. Light from Light deepens readers' understanding of light as posited by recent cosmological and physical theories, drawing connections with "light" as a theological metaphor. Striking glimpses into new scientific developments offer additional insight and interest. Contributors: Markus Aspelmeyer John Behr Marco Bersanelli Robert W. Boyd David Brown Robert Dodaro Michael Heller George Hunsinger Mary Ann Meyers Gerald O'Collins John Polkinghorne Andrew M. Steane Kathryn E. Tanner Kallistos Ware Metropolitan of Diokleia Anton Zeilinger

Time in Quantum Mechanics - Vol. 2

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642031749
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Time in Quantum Mechanics - Vol. 2 by : Gonzalo Muga

Download or read book Time in Quantum Mechanics - Vol. 2 written by Gonzalo Muga and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-01-13 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: But all the clocks in the city Began to whirr and chime: ’O let not Time deceive you, You cannot conquer Time. W. H. Auden It is hard to think of a subject as rich, complex, and important as time. From the practical point of view it governs and organizes our lives (most of us are after all attached to a wrist watch) or it helps us to wonderfully ?nd our way in unknown territory with the global positioning system (GPS). More generally it constitutes the heartbeat of modern technology. Time is the most precisely measured quantity, so the second de?nes the meter or the volt and yet, nobody knows for sure what it is, puzzling philosophers, artists, priests, and scientists for centuries as one of the enduring enigmas of all cultures. Indeed time is full of contrasts: taken for granted in daily life, it requires sophisticated experimental and theoretical treatments to be accurately “produced. ” We are trapped in its web, and it actually kills us all, but it also constitutes the stuff we need to progress and realize our objectives. There is nothing more boring and monotonous than the tick-tock of a clock, but how many fascinating challenges have physicists met to realize that monotony: Quite a number of Nobel Prize winners have been directly motivated by them or have contributed 1 signi?cantly to time measurement.

Optics in Our Time

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319319035
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Optics in Our Time by : Mohammad D. Al-Amri

Download or read book Optics in Our Time written by Mohammad D. Al-Amri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-12 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Light and light based technologies have played an important role in transforming our lives via scientific contributions spanned over thousands of years. In this book we present a vast collection of articles on various aspects of light and its applications in the contemporary world at a popular or semi-popular level. These articles are written by the world authorities in their respective fields. This is therefore a rare volume where the world experts have come together to present the developments in this most important field of science in an almost pedagogical manner. This volume covers five aspects related to light. The first presents two articles, one on the history of the nature of light, and the other on the scientific achievements of Ibn-Haitham (Alhazen), who is broadly considered the father of modern optics. These are then followed by an article on ultrafast phenomena and the invisible world. The third part includes papers on specific sources of light, the discoveries of which have revolutionized optical technologies in our lifetime. They discuss the nature and the characteristics of lasers, Solid-state lighting based on the Light Emitting Diode (LED) technology, and finally modern electron optics and its relationship to the Muslim golden age in science. The book’s fourth part discusses various applications of optics and light in today's world, including biophotonics, art, optical communication, nanotechnology, the eye as an optical instrument, remote sensing, and optics in medicine. In turn, the last part focuses on quantum optics, a modern field that grew out of the interaction of light and matter. Topics addressed include atom optics, slow, stored and stationary light, optical tests of the foundation of physics, quantum mechanical properties of light fields carrying orbital angular momentum, quantum communication, and Wave-Particle dualism in action.

Evanescent Waves in Optics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319612611
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Evanescent Waves in Optics by : Mario Bertolotti

Download or read book Evanescent Waves in Optics written by Mario Bertolotti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides an introductory discussion of evanescent waves and plasmons, describes their properties and uses, and shows how they are fundamental when operating with nanoscale optics. Far field optics is not suitable for the design, description, and operation of devices at this nanometre scale. Instead one must work with models based on near-field optics and surface evanescent waves. The new discipline of plasmonics has grown to encompass the generation and application of plasmons both as a travelling excitation in a nanostructure and as a stationary enhancement of the electrical field near metal nanosurfaces. The book begins with a brief review of the basic concepts of electromagnetism, then introduces evanescent waves through reflection and refraction, and shows how they appear in diffraction problems, before discussing the role that they play in optical waveguides and sensors. The application of evanescent waves in super-resolution devices is briefly presented, before plasmons are introduced. The surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are then treated, highlighting their potential applications also in ultra-compact circuitry. The book concludes with a discussion of the quantization of evanescent waves and quantum information processing. The book is intended for students and researchers who wish to enter the field or to have some insight into the matter. It is not a textbook but simply an introduction to more complete and in-depth discussions. The field of plasmonics has exploded in the last ten years, and most of the material treated in this book is scattered in original or review papers. A short comprehensive treatment is missing; this book is intended to provide just that.

Principles of Laser Spectroscopy and Quantum Optics

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691140561
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Laser Spectroscopy and Quantum Optics by : Paul R. Berman

Download or read book Principles of Laser Spectroscopy and Quantum Optics written by Paul R. Berman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Laser Spectroscopy and Quantum Optics is an essential textbook for graduate students studying the interaction of optical fields with atoms. It also serves as an ideal reference text for researchers working in the fields of laser spectroscopy and quantum optics. The book provides a rigorous introduction to the prototypical problems of radiation fields interacting with two- and three-level atomic systems. It examines the interaction of radiation with both atomic vapors and condensed matter systems, the density matrix and the Bloch vector, and applications involving linear absorption and saturation spectroscopy. Other topics include hole burning, dark states, slow light, and coherent transient spectroscopy, as well as atom optics and atom interferometry. In the second half of the text, the authors consider applications in which the radiation field is quantized. Topics include spontaneous decay, optical pumping, sub-Doppler laser cooling, the Heisenberg equations of motion for atomic and field operators, and light scattering by atoms in both weak and strong external fields. The concluding chapter offers methods for creating entangled and spin-squeezed states of matter. Instructors can create a one-semester course based on this book by combining the introductory chapters with a selection of the more advanced material. A solutions manual is available to teachers. Rigorous introduction to the interaction of optical fields with atoms Applications include linear and nonlinear spectroscopy, dark states, and slow light Extensive chapter on atom optics and atom interferometry Conclusion explores entangled and spin-squeezed states of matter Solutions manual (available only to teachers)

Fundamentals of Photonics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119702119
Total Pages : 2134 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Photonics by : Bahaa E. A. Saleh

Download or read book Fundamentals of Photonics written by Bahaa E. A. Saleh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-04 with total page 2134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Photonics A complete, thoroughly updated, full-color third edition Fundamentals of Photonics, Third Edition is a self-contained and up-to-date introductory-level textbook that thoroughly surveys this rapidly expanding area of engineering and applied physics. Featuring a blend of theory and applications, coverage includes detailed accounts of the primary theories of light, including ray optics, wave optics, electromagnetic optics, and photon optics, as well as the interaction of light and matter. Presented at increasing levels of complexity, preliminary sections build toward more advanced topics, such as Fourier optics and holography, photonic-crystal optics, guided-wave and fiber optics, LEDs and lasers, acousto-optic and electro-optic devices, nonlinear optical devices, ultrafast optics, optical interconnects and switches, and optical fiber communications. The third edition features an entirely new chapter on the optics of metals and plasmonic devices. Each chapter contains highlighted equations, exercises, problems, summaries, and selected reading lists. Examples of real systems are included to emphasize the concepts governing applications of current interest. Each of the twenty-four chapters of the second edition has been thoroughly updated.

Geometry and Light

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486476936
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Light by : Ulf Leonhardt

Download or read book Geometry and Light written by Ulf Leonhardt and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2010-10-18 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students of engineering, physics, and mathematics and scientific researchers of all types, this is the first authoritative text on invisibility and the science behind it. It introduces the mathematical foundations of differential geometry and demonstrates practical applications from general relativity to electrical and optical engineering. More than 100 full-color illustrations, plus exercises with solutions. 2010 edition.

Nitride Phosphors and Solid-State Lighting

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439830126
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitride Phosphors and Solid-State Lighting by : Rong-Jun Xie

Download or read book Nitride Phosphors and Solid-State Lighting written by Rong-Jun Xie and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitride Phosphors and Solid-State Lighting provides an in-depth introduction to the crystal chemistry, synthesis, luminescence, and applications of phosphor materials for solid-state lighting, mainly focusing on new nitride phosphors. Drawing on their extensive experimental work, the authors offer a multidisciplinary study of phosphor materials tha

Nonlinear Optics and Photonics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198702760
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optics and Photonics by : Guangsheng He

Download or read book Nonlinear Optics and Photonics written by Guangsheng He and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive presentation of the major topics in nonlinear optics and photonics, including the latest progress and cutting-edge achievements, with equal emphasis on principles, experiments, techniques, and applications.

Optics f2f

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191090379
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Optics f2f by : Charles S. Adams

Download or read book Optics f2f written by Charles S. Adams and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-30 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook on optics provides an introduction to key concepts of wave optics and light propagation. It uniquely makes extensive use of Fourier methods and the angular-spectrum approach, especially to provide a unified approach to Fraunhofer and Fresnel diffraction. A recurring theme is that simple building blocks such as plane and spherical waves can be summed to construct useful solutions. The text pays particular attention to analysing topics in contemporary optics such as propagation, dispersion, laser beams and wave guides, apodisation, tightly-focused vector fields, unconventional polarization states, and light-matter interactions. Throughout the text, the principles are applied through worked examples, and the book is copiously illustrated with more than 240 figures. The 200 end-of-chapter exercises offer further opportunities for testing the reader's understanding.

Phenomena of Optical Metamaterials

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128138971
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Phenomena of Optical Metamaterials by : Ortwin Hess

Download or read book Phenomena of Optical Metamaterials written by Ortwin Hess and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-10-12 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phenomena of Optical Metamaterials provides an overview of phenomena enabled by artificial and designed metamaterials and their application for photonic devices. The book explores the study of active metamaterials with tunable and switchable properties and novel functionalities, such as the control of spontaneous emission and enhancement. Topics addressed cover theory, modelling and design, applications in practical devices, fabrication, characterization, and measurement, thus helping readers understand and develop new artificial, functional materials. Addresses disorder in metamaterials from the perspective of different viewpoints Introduces basic metamaterial modelling approaches and phenomena enabled by metamaterials Discusses the latest advances in metamaterials, including hyperbolic metamaterials, disorder in metamaterials, active metamaterials, quantum and atomic metamaterials