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Author : Linda B. Welsh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (777 download)
Download or read book Factors which Influence the Decision-making of Jurors written by Linda B. Welsh and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Karen E. Whittemore
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (793 download)
Download or read book Factors that Influence Jury Decision Making written by Karen E. Whittemore and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Dennis J. Devine
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814725228
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)
Download or read book Jury Decision Making written by Dennis J. Devine and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2012-08-06 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While jury decision making has received considerable attention from social scientists, there have been few efforts to systematically pull together all the pieces of this research. In Jury Decision Making, Dennis J. Devine examines over 50 years of research on juries and offers a "big picture" overview of the field. The volume summarizes existing theories of jury decision making and identifies what we have learned about jury behavior, including the effects of specific courtroom practices, the nature of the trial, the characteristics of the participants, and the evidence itself. Making use of those foundations, Devine offers a new integrated theory of jury decision making that addresses both individual jurors and juries as a whole and discusses its ramifications for the courts. Providing a unique combination of broad scope, extensive coverage of the empirical research conducted over the last half century, and theory advancement, this accessible and engaging volume offers "one-stop shopping" for scholars, students, legal professionals, and those who simply wish to better understand how well the jury system works.
Author : Carol B. Anderson
Publisher : Aspen Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1601561814
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)
Download or read book Inside Jurors' Minds written by Carol B. Anderson and published by Aspen Publishing. This book was released on 2012-03-02 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the conscious and unconscious psychological factors that influence juror decision-making. Jurors inevitably rely on the same "thinking tools" at trial that they use to solve problems and make decisions in their everyday lives, which makes it almost impossible for them to divorce instinct and emotion from decision-making. Their fight-or-flight reflexes are stimulated not only by predators but by information that makes them fear for their personal safety—even if the threatening information is something they merely imagine. Because self-preservation is a primal instinct, jurors tend to unconsciously respond by disregarding or altering the "threatening" evidence. Information that conflicts with their personal beliefs and biases often elicits a similar response. Therefore, what jurors hear and remember about a case will inevitably be a reflection of who they are, what they value, and what their life experiences have been. Because jurors unconsciously weigh information in a hierarchical fashion, the "hierarchy of juror decision-making" can serve as a blueprint for creating strategies to counteract the most common thinking errors that can skew jurors' perceptions of the case. This is a valuable weapon that should be in every trial lawyer's arsenal.
Author : Daniel A. Krauss
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317109961
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)
Download or read book Jury Psychology: Social Aspects of Trial Processes written by Daniel A. Krauss and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-06 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first of a two-volume set on the Psychology of the Courtroom, Jury Psychology: Social Aspects of Trial Processes offers a definitive account of the influence of trial procedures on juror decision-making. A wide range of topics are covered including pre-trial publicity and inadmissible evidence, jury selection, jury instruction, and death penalty cases, as well as decision-making in civil trials. In addition, a number of global issues are discussed, including procedural justice issues and theoretical models of juror decision-making. Throughout the volume the authors make recommendations for improving trial procedures where jurors are involved, and they discuss how the problems and potential solutions are relevant to courts around the world.
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Author : Karene S. Saad
Publisher : National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN 13 : 9780612856660
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (566 download)
Download or read book Factors Influencing Juror Decision-making in a Mock Jury Trial [microform] : Examining the Role of Need for Cognition in Primary and Recency Effects written by Karene S. Saad and published by National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. This book was released on 2003 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jennifer M. Brown
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139489453
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)
Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Forensic Psychology written by Jennifer M. Brown and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-29 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forensic psychology has developed and extended from an original, narrow focus on presenting evidence to the courts to a wider application across the whole span of civil and criminal justice, which includes dealing with suspects, offenders, victims, witnesses, defendants, litigants and justice professionals. This Handbook provides an encyclopedic-style source regarding the major concerns in forensic psychology. It is an invaluable reference text for practitioners within community, special hospital, secure unit, prison, probation and law enforcement forensic settings, as well as being appropriate for trainees and students in these areas. It will also serve as a companion text for lawyers and psychiatric and law enforcement professionals who wish to be apprised of forensic psychology coverage. Each entry provides a succinct outline of the topic, describes current thinking, identifies relevant consensual or contested aspects and alternative positions. Readers are presented with key issues and directed towards specialized sources for further reference.
Author : Becky Harper
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)
Download or read book The Influence of Extralegal Factors on Juror Decision-making written by Becky Harper and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ian Darby Ruth
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)
Download or read book Factors that Impact Jury Decision-making written by Ian Darby Ruth and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Sometimes criminal defendants do not exhibit the emotions we expect after a traumatic event. The purpose of the current study was to determine the impact of post-traumatic incongruent emotion ... on mock jury members."--Abstract.
Author : Cynthia Najdowski
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190658134
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)
Download or read book Criminal Juries in the 21st Century written by Cynthia Najdowski and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-20 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The jury is often hailed as one of the most important symbols of American democracy. Yet much has changed since the Sixth Amendment in 1791 first guaranteed all citizens the right to a jury trial in criminal prosecutions. Experts now have a much more nuanced understanding of the psychological implications of being a juror, and advances in technology and neuroscience make the work of rendering a decision in a criminal trial more complicated than ever before. Criminal Juries in the 21st Century explores the increasingly wide gulf between criminal trial law, procedures, and policy, and what scientific findings have revealed about the human experience of serving as a juror. Readers will contemplate myriad legal issues that arise when jurors decide criminal cases as well as cutting-edge psychological research that can be used to not only understand the performance and experience of the contemporary criminal jury, but also to improve it. Chapter authors grapple with a number of key issues at the intersection of psychology and law, guiding readers to consider everything from the factors that influence the initial selection of the jury to how jurors cope with and reflect on their service after the trial ends. Together the chapters provide a unique view of criminal juries with the goal of increasing awareness of a broad range of current issues in great need of theoretical, empirical, and legal attention. Criminal Juries in the 21st Century will identify how social science research can inform law and policy relevant to improving justice within the jury system, and is an essential resource for those who directly study jury decision making as well as social scientists generally, attorneys, judges, students, and even future jurors.
Author : Reid Hastie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521477550
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (775 download)
Download or read book Inside the Juror written by Reid Hastie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive and understandable summary of the major theories of juror decision making.
Author : Reid Hastie
Publisher : The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1584772697
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (847 download)
Download or read book Inside the Jury written by Reid Hastie and published by The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hastie, Reid and Steven D. Penrod, Nancy Pennington. Inside the Jury. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1983. viii, 277 pp. Reprinted 2002 by The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. LCCN 2002025963. ISBN 1-58477-269-7. Cloth. $95. * "A landmark jury study." Contemporary Sociology. An important statistical study of the dynamics of jury selection and deliberation that offers a realistic jury simulation model, a statistical analysis of the personal characteristics of jurors, and a general assessment of jury performance based on research findings conducted by reputed scholars in the behavioral sciences. "The book will stand as the third great product of social research into jury operations, ranking with Kalven and Zeisel's The American Jury and Van Dyke's Jury Selection Procedures." American Bar Association Journal.
Author : Margaret Bull Kovera
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 : 9781433827044
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (27 download)
Download or read book The Psychology of Juries written by Margaret Bull Kovera and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume summarizes what is known about the psychology of juries and offers a robust research agenda to keep scholars busy in years to come.
Author : Miyla B. McIntosh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)
Download or read book Guilty by Association written by Miyla B. McIntosh and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jurors, like all members of society, possess certain implicit biases that they cannot simply abandon once they have entered the court room, and a wealth of current research explores factors that influence jury decision making, above and beyond the evidence presented or lack thereof. One well-established factor is defendant race, as minority defendants (specifically Black and Hispanic) experience higher arrest rates, higher conviction rates, and harsher sentences than their White counterparts. One possible explanation for this is the implicit assumption of criminality that individuals of all races tend to apply to Blacks, and especially to Black men. The jury’s knowledge of a defendant’s prior convictions also reliably increases rates of conviction, despite explicit instructions from the judge not to allow such information to do so. However, researchers have yet to examine the effect of a defendant’s prior record on mock trial outcomes as a function of race. The current study utilized a 2 X 2 design to examine how defendant race (White Defendant vs. Black Defendant) and prior record knowledge (PRK vs. No PRK) interact to affect conviction rates. It was expected that the well-established prior record effect on jury verdicts would exist for the White defendant, but not for the Black defendant, for whom criminality would already be implicitly assumed. No significant interaction of race and prior record was found, but promising preliminary data and implications are addressed and discussed.
Author : Bruce Dennis Sales
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468437674
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)
Download or read book The Trial Process written by Bruce Dennis Sales and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As noted in the Preface to Volume 1 in this series, the goal of Perspectives in Law and Psychology is to provide a forum for books aimed at systemati cally interfacing the two disciplines. Toward this end, Volume 1 pre sented a collection of original writings focused on the criminal justice system that grew out of a conference held at the University of Nebraska at Lincoln. Because that volume was based on conference proceedings, however, an attempt was not made to provide thorough coverage of all law-psychology issues in the criminal justice system; rather, it highlight ed a select few issues that were currently being investigated by some of the outstanding people in the field. This volume differs substantially from the first in that it attempts to bring together those psycholegal scholars who are doing the major re search on the trial process today and provides broad coverage of critical research on the trial. Thus, the chapters not only provide an extensive review of existing literature in this field but also present new contribu tions by these scholars.
Author : Heidi Dawn Gordon
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (857 download)
Download or read book Factors Affecting Juror Decision-making in Infanticide and Insanity Cases written by Heidi Dawn Gordon and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Dennis John Devine
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814720196
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)
Download or read book Jury Decision Making written by Dennis John Devine and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2012-08-06 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While jury decision making has received considerable attention from social scientists, there have been few efforts to systematically pull together all the pieces of this research. In Jury Decision Making, Dennis J. Devine examines over 50 years of research on juries and offers a "big picture" overview of the field. The volume summarizes existing theories of jury decision making and identifies what we have learned about jury behavior, including the effects of specific courtroom practices, the nature of the trial, the characteristics of the participants, and the evidence itself. Making use of those foundations, Devine offers a new integrated theory of jury decision making that addresses both individual jurors and juries as a whole and discusses its ramifications for the courts. Providing a unique combination of broad scope, extensive coverage of the empirical research conducted over the last half century, and theory advancement, this accessible and engaging volume offers "one-stop shopping" for scholars, students, legal professionals, and those who simply wish to better understand how well the jury system works.
