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Explaining The Bid Ask Spread In The Foreign Exchange Market
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Book Synopsis Explaining the Bid-Ask Spread in the Foreign Exchange Market by : Sirimon Treepongkaruna
Download or read book Explaining the Bid-Ask Spread in the Foreign Exchange Market written by Sirimon Treepongkaruna and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper attempts to uncover the determinants of the dealer bid-ask spread in the foreign exchange market. Prior research has examined the Huang-Masulis model wherein the spread is modelled as a function of dealer competition and volatility. We first extend this model to a much larger set of quote data covering several currencies over five years. A more recent model of the bid-ask spread has been proposed (BSW) wherein the spread is modelled as a function of order-processing costs, inventory-holding costs, adverse selection and competition. This model has not previously been tested in the foreign exchange market and this study conducts such a test. We find general support for both models using individual currency samples and a pooled sample. Of note, we find strong evidence for the relevance of the inventory-holding premium on the size of the dealer bid-ask spread. To compare the two models we undertake out-of-sample forecasts of the spread and find evidence that favours the BSW model in the aggregated sample, while the evidence is mixed in relation to individual currencies.
Book Synopsis Were Bid-Ask Spreads in the Foreign Exchange Market Excessive During the Asian Crisis? by : Mr.Torbjorn I. Becker
Download or read book Were Bid-Ask Spreads in the Foreign Exchange Market Excessive During the Asian Crisis? written by Mr.Torbjorn I. Becker and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-02-01 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bid-ask spreads for Asian emerging market currencies increased sharply during the Asian crisis. A key question is whether such wide spreads were excessive or explained by models of bid-ask spreads. Precrisis estimates of standard models show that spreads during the crisis were in most cases tighter than spreads predicted by the models and there are few cases of excessive spreads. The result is largely explained by the substantial increase in exchange rate volatility during the crisis and to some extent by the level change. The empirical models have greater explanatory power for emerging- than for mature-market currencies.
Book Synopsis The Microstructure of Foreign Exchange Markets by : Jeffrey A. Frankel
Download or read book The Microstructure of Foreign Exchange Markets written by Jeffrey A. Frankel and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-05-15 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The foreign exchange market is the largest, fastest-growing financial market in the world. Yet conventional macroeconomic approaches do not explain why people trade foreign exchange. At the same time, they fail to explain the short-run determinants of the exchange rate. These nine innovative essays use a microstructure approach to analyze the workings of the foreign exchange market, with special emphasis on institutional aspects and the actual behavior of market participants. They examine the volume of transactions, heterogeneity of traders, the time of day and location of trading, the bid-ask spread, and the high level of exchange rate volatility that has puzzled many observers. They also consider the structure of the market, including such issues as nontransparency, asymmetric information, liquidity trading, the use of automated brokers, the relationship between spot and derivative markets, and the importance of systemic risk in the market. This timely volume will be essential reading for anyone interested in the economics of international finance.
Book Synopsis Were Bid-Ask Spreads in the Foreign Exchange Market Excessive During the Asian Crisis? by : Mr. Törbjörn I. Becker
Download or read book Were Bid-Ask Spreads in the Foreign Exchange Market Excessive During the Asian Crisis? written by Mr. Törbjörn I. Becker and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-02-01 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bid-ask spreads for Asian emerging market currencies increased sharply during the Asian crisis. A key question is whether such wide spreads were excessive or explained by models of bid-ask spreads. Precrisis estimates of standard models show that spreads during the crisis were in most cases tighter than spreads predicted by the models and there are few cases of excessive spreads. The result is largely explained by the substantial increase in exchange rate volatility during the crisis and to some extent by the level change. The empirical models have greater explanatory power for emerging- than for mature-market currencies.
Book Synopsis Bid-ask Spreads in Foreign Exchange Markets by : David Arthur Hsieh
Download or read book Bid-ask Spreads in Foreign Exchange Markets written by David Arthur Hsieh and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Derivatives and Hedge Funds by : Stephen Satchell
Download or read book Derivatives and Hedge Funds written by Stephen Satchell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-18 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last 20 years hedge funds and derivatives have fluctuated in reputational terms; they have been blamed for the global financial crisis and been praised for the provision of liquidity in troubled times. Both topics are rather under-researched due to a combination of data and secrecy issues. This book is a collection of papers celebrating 20 years of the Journal of Derivatives and Hedge Funds (JDHF). The 18 papers included in this volume represent a small sample of influential papers included during the life of the Journal, representing industry-orientated research in these areas. With a Preface from co-editor of the journal Stephen Satchell, the first part of the collection focuses on hedge funds and the second on markets, prices and products.
Book Synopsis The Microstructure of the Foreign Exchange Market by : Nikolaos Tsorakidis
Download or read book The Microstructure of the Foreign Exchange Market written by Nikolaos Tsorakidis and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this thesis is to shed more light in the FX market microstructure by examining the determinants of bid-ask spread for three currencies pairs, the US dollar/Japanese yen, the British pound/US dollar and the Euro/US dollar in different time zones. I examine the commonality in liquidity with the elaboration of FX market microstructure variables in financial centres across the world (New York, London, Tokyo) based on the quotes of three exchange rate currency pairs over a ten-year period. I use GARCH (1,1) specifications, ICSS algorithm, and vector autoregression analysis to examine the effect of trading activity, exchange rate volatility and inventory holding costs on both quoted and relative spreads. ICSS algorithm results show that intraday spread series are much less volatile compared to the intraday exchange rate series as the number of change points obtained from ICSS algorithm is considerably lower. GARCH (1,1) estimation results of daily and intraday bid-ask spreads, show that the explanatory variables work better when I use higher frequency data (intraday results) however, their explanatory power is significantly lower compared to the results based on the daily sample. This suggests that although daily spreads and intraday spreads have some common determinants there are other factors that determine the behaviour of spreads at high frequencies. VAR results show that there are some differences in the behaviour of the variables at high frequencies compared to the results from the daily sample. A shock in the number of quote revisions has more effect on the spread when short term trading intervals are considered (intra-day) compared to its own shocks. When longer trading intervals are considered (daily) then the shocks in the spread have more effect on the future spread. In other words, trading activity is more informative about the future spread when intra-day trading is considered while past spread is more informative about the future spread when daily trading is considered.
Book Synopsis The clustering of bid-ask prices and the spread in the foreign exchange market by : Charles Goodhart
Download or read book The clustering of bid-ask prices and the spread in the foreign exchange market written by Charles Goodhart and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bid-ask Spread Components on the Foreign Exchange Market by : Michael Frömmel
Download or read book Bid-ask Spread Components on the Foreign Exchange Market written by Michael Frömmel and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Were Bid-Ask Spreads in the Fx Market Excessive During the Asian Crisis? by : Trbjrn I. Becker
Download or read book Were Bid-Ask Spreads in the Fx Market Excessive During the Asian Crisis? written by Trbjrn I. Becker and published by . This book was released on 2005-02-01 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bid-ask spreads for Asian emerging market currencies increased sharply during the Asian crisis. a key question is whether such wide spreads were excessive or explained by models of bid-ask spreads. Precrisis estimates of standard models show that spreads during the crisis were in most cases tighter than spreads predicted by the models and there are few cases of excessive spreads. the result is largely explained by the substantial increase in exchange rate volatility during the crisis and to some extent by the level change. the empirical models have greater explanatory power for emerging- than for mature-market currencies.
Book Synopsis The Electronic Trading Systems and Bid-Ask Spreads in the Foreign Exchange Market by : Liang Ding
Download or read book The Electronic Trading Systems and Bid-Ask Spreads in the Foreign Exchange Market written by Liang Ding and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the impact of electronic trading systems on the bid-ask spreads in the foreign exchange market. The paper finds: First, both the Reuters system and EBS reduce spreads significantly; Second, the EBS is more influential than the Reuters system for the currency pair DEM/USD; Third, big dealers tend to quote relatively wider spreads to compensate for their loss of information advantage in the more transparent new systems; Fourth, dealers are more sensitive to volatility in the new systems; Fifth, geographical difference in market liquidity is reduced through the new systems, and finally, the effects occur immediately and persist in the long term. Thus, both proposed positive and negative impacts of the electronic systems are found to be true in this paper, but our findings also suggest that positive effects dominate and the electronic systems overall increase FX market liquidity.
Book Synopsis The Clustering of Bid/ask Prices and the Spread in the Foreign Exchange Market by : Charles Albert Eric Goodhart
Download or read book The Clustering of Bid/ask Prices and the Spread in the Foreign Exchange Market written by Charles Albert Eric Goodhart and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Order Flow and the Bid-Ask Spread by : Tim Bollerslev
Download or read book Order Flow and the Bid-Ask Spread written by Tim Bollerslev and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A probabilistic framework for the analysis of screen-based trading activity in financial markets is presented. Conditional probability functions are derived for the stationary distributions of the best bid and offer in the market, given the order flows and the acceptance rates of bids and offers. These flows are conditioned on observable screen information. A two-step method is developed for the estimation of the conditional probability functions. The estimation allows for the separate identification of the unobservable order and acceptance flows, which in turn may be used to predict the stationary distributions of the bid- ask spreads, transaction prices, and other market statistics. A formal comparison of the predicted and the sample bid-ask spread distribution provides a stringent test of the model. The necessary econometric methods for conducting such a test, taking into account the parameter estimation error uncertainty, is developed. The methodology is applied to the screen-based interbank foreign exchange market, using a newly available dataset that consists of continuously recorded bid and ask quotes on the Deutschemark/U.S. Dollar exchange rate. The model is found to provide a good description of the salient probabilistic features of the market structure, even though the formal prediction based test for the spread distribution, with more than 29,000 out-of-sample quotations, rejects the exact parametric formulation of the order flows.
Book Synopsis Foreign Exchange Markets by : Alastair Graham
Download or read book Foreign Exchange Markets written by Alastair Graham and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Currency Risk Management series offers readers, researchers, and financial professional a time-tested training tool for understanding and working in the increasingly complex currency markets. This series breaks new ground in simplicity, clarity, and ease of application in risk management practice.
Book Synopsis International Finance by : Piet Sercu
Download or read book International Finance written by Piet Sercu and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-03-02 with total page 833 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Finance presents the corporate uses of international financial markets to upper undergraduate and graduate students of business finance and financial economics. Combining practical knowledge, up-to-date theories, and real-world applications, this textbook explores issues of valuation, funding, and risk management. International Finance shows how theoretical applications can be brought into managerial practice. The text includes an extensive introduction followed by three main sections: currency markets; exchange risk, exposure, and risk management; and long-term international funding and direct investment. Each section begins with a short case study, and each of the sections' chapters concludes with a CFO summary, examining how a hypothetical chief financial officer might apply topics to a managerial setting. The book also contains end-of-chapter questions to help students grasp the material presented. Focusing on international markets and multinational corporate finance, International Finance is the go-to resource for students seeking a complete understanding of the field. Rigorous focus on international financial markets and corporate finance concepts An up-to-date and practice-oriented approach Strong real-world examples and applications Comprehensive look at valuation, funding, and risk management Introductory case studies and "CFO summaries," and end-of-chapter quiz questions Solutions to the quiz questions are available online
Book Synopsis Financial Soundness Indicators by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Financial Soundness Indicators written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2006-04-04 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial Soundness Indicators (FSIs) are measures that indicate the current financial health and soundness of a country's financial institutions, and their corporate and household counterparts. FSIs include both aggregated individual institution data and indicators that are representative of the markets in which the financial institutions operate. FSIs are calculated and disseminated for the purpose of supporting macroprudential analysis--the assessment and surveillance of the strengths and vulnerabilities of financial systems--with a view to strengthening financial stability and limiting the likelihood of financial crises. Financial Soundness Indicators: Compilation Guide is intended to give guidance on the concepts, sources, and compilation and dissemination techniques underlying FSIs; to encourage the use and cross-country comparison of these data; and, thereby, to support national and international surveillance of financial systems.
Book Synopsis Spread Betting the Forex Markets by : David Jones
Download or read book Spread Betting the Forex Markets written by David Jones and published by Harriman House Limited. This book was released on 2010-08-27 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If you were to make a list of financial topics that have grabbed the interest of the wider public over recent years then spread betting and foreign exchange trading would surely be near the top. These have both been around for decades, but developments in technology and financial markets in the past five to ten years have made them extremely hot topics right now. This book starts by covering the basics of spread betting and explains why it has become such a popular method for trading a whole host of markets. Next the forex markets are explained - cutting through the jargon to help you understand how they work, what makes currency prices move second by second, 24 hours a day, and how you can trade forex using spread betting. Finally, some trading strategies are examined - approaches that you can put into practise straightaway using spread betting, and at a level of risk that suits your own particular circumstances. If you are looking to trade forex then this book provides an expert introduction - helping you to succeed by avoiding the most common pitfalls of this highly volatile but fascinating market.
