Experimental Study of the Flow Field in a Model Rotor-stator Disk Cavity Using Particle Image Velocimetry

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Total Pages : 79 pages
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Book Synopsis Experimental Study of the Flow Field in a Model Rotor-stator Disk Cavity Using Particle Image Velocimetry by : Parag Pathak

Download or read book Experimental Study of the Flow Field in a Model Rotor-stator Disk Cavity Using Particle Image Velocimetry written by Parag Pathak and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern day gas turbine designers face the problem of hot mainstream gas ingestion into rotor-stator disk cavities. To counter this ingestion, seals are installed on the rotor and stator disk rims and purge air, bled off from the compressor, is injected into the cavities. It is desirable to reduce the supply of purge air as this decreases the net power output as well as efficiency of the gas turbine. Since the purge air influences the disk cavity flow field and effectively the amount of ingestion, the aim of this work was to study the cavity velocity field experimentally using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). Experiments were carried out in a model single-stage axial flow turbine set-up that featured blades as well as vanes, with purge air supplied at the hub of the rotor-stator disk cavity. Along with the rotor and stator rim seals, an inner labyrinth seal was provided which split the disk cavity into a rim cavity and an inner cavity. First, static gage pressure distribution was measured to ensure that nominally steady flow conditions had been achieved. The PIV experiments were then performed to map the velocity field on the radial-tangential plane within the rim cavity at four axial locations. Instantaneous velocity maps obtained by PIV were analyzed sector-by-sector to understand the rim cavity flow field. It was observed that the tangential velocity dominated the cavity flow at low purge air flow rate, its dominance decreasing with increase in the purge air flow rate. Radially inboard of the rim cavity, negative radial velocity near the stator surface and positive radial velocity near the rotor surface indicated the presence of a recirculation region in the cavity whose radial extent increased with increase in the purge air flow rate. Qualitative flow streamline patterns are plotted within the rim cavity for different experimental conditions by combining the PIV map information with ingestion measurements within the cavity as reported in Thiagarajan (2013).

Experimental Study of the Flow Field in a Model Rotor-stator Disk Cavity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Study of the Flow Field in a Model Rotor-stator Disk Cavity by : Diganta Prakash Narzary

Download or read book Experimental Study of the Flow Field in a Model Rotor-stator Disk Cavity written by Diganta Prakash Narzary and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Study of the Flow Field in a Model 1.5-stage Gas Turbine Rotor-stator Disk Cavity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (779 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Study of the Flow Field in a Model 1.5-stage Gas Turbine Rotor-stator Disk Cavity by : Nihal Junnarkar

Download or read book Experimental Study of the Flow Field in a Model 1.5-stage Gas Turbine Rotor-stator Disk Cavity written by Nihal Junnarkar and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major concern in the operation of present-day gas turbine engines is the ingestion of hot mainstream gas into rotor-stator disk cavities of the high-pressure turbine stages. Although the engines require high gas temperature at turbine entry for good performance efficiency, the ingested gas shortens the lives of the cavity internals, particularly that of the rotor disks. Steps such as installing seals at the disk rims and injecting purge (secondary) air bled from the compressor discharge into the cavities are implemented to reduce the gas ingestion. Although there are advantages to the above-mentioned steps, the performance of a gas turbine engine is diminished by the purge air bleed-off. This then requires that the cavity sealing function be achieved with as low a purge air supply rate as possible. This, in turn, renders imperative an in-depth understanding of the pressure and velocity fields in the main gas path and within the disk cavities. In this work, experiments were carried out in a model 1.5-stage (stator-rotor-stator) axial air turbine to study the ingestion of main air into the aft, rotor-stator, disk cavity. The cavity featured rotor and stator rim seals with radial clearance and axial overlap and an inner labyrinth seal. First, time-average static pressure distribution was measured in the main gas path upstream and downstream of the rotor as well as in the cavity to ensure that a nominally steady run condition had been achieved. Main gas ingestion was determined by measuring the concentration distribution of tracer gas (CO2) in the cavity. To map the cavity fluid velocity field, particle image velocimetry was employed. Results are reported for two main air flow rates, two rotor speeds, and four purge air flow rates.

Numerical and Experimental Investigation on the Flow in Rotor-stator Cavities

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical and Experimental Investigation on the Flow in Rotor-stator Cavities by : Bo Hu

Download or read book Numerical and Experimental Investigation on the Flow in Rotor-stator Cavities written by Bo Hu and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flow and Heat Transfer in Rotating-disc Systems

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ISBN 13 : 9780863800900
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow and Heat Transfer in Rotating-disc Systems by : John Michael Owen

Download or read book Flow and Heat Transfer in Rotating-disc Systems written by John Michael Owen and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discussing fluid mechanics and heat transfer in rotating-disc systems, this text simplifies and extends existing information to provide a basic understanding of the subject. Physical insight, mathematical models and experimental data are used to explain the flow structure and provide theoretical methods and correlations which will be of use to research workers and designers.

Paper

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Paper by :

Download or read book Paper written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Numerical Investigation Into the Effect of an External Flow Field on the Sealing of a Rotor-stator Cavity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (256 download)

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Book Synopsis A Numerical Investigation Into the Effect of an External Flow Field on the Sealing of a Rotor-stator Cavity by : Craig M. Vaughan

Download or read book A Numerical Investigation Into the Effect of an External Flow Field on the Sealing of a Rotor-stator Cavity written by Craig M. Vaughan and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 2

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483298558
Total Pages : 1012 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 2 by : F. Martelli

Download or read book Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 2 written by F. Martelli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 1012 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today understanding turbulence is one of the key issues in tackling flow problems in engineering. Powerful computers and numerical methods are now available for solving flow equations, but the simulation of turbulence effects, which are nearly always important in practice, are still at an early stage of development. Successful simulation of turbulence requires the understanding of the complex physical phenomena involved and suitable models for describing the turbulence momentum, heat and mass transfer. The 89 papers, including 5 invited papers, in this volume present and discuss new developments in the area of turbulence modelling and measurements, with particular emphasis on engineering-related problems. The high standard of the contributions on the developing and testing of turbulent models attests to the world-wide interest this domain is currently attracting from researchers.

ASME Technical Papers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Download or read book ASME Technical Papers written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the 6th China Aeronautical Science and Technology Conference

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819988675
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 6th China Aeronautical Science and Technology Conference by : Chinese Aeronautical Society

Download or read book Proceedings of the 6th China Aeronautical Science and Technology Conference written by Chinese Aeronautical Society and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-03 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the original peer-reviewed research papers presented at the 6th China Aeronautical Science and Technology Conference held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province, China, in September 2023. Topics covered include but are not limited to Navigation/Guidance and Control Technology, Aircraft Design and Overall Optimisation of Key Technologies, Aviation Testing Technology, Airborne Systems/Electromechanical Technology, Structural Design, Aerodynamics and Flight Mechanics, Advanced Aviation Materials and Manufacturing Technology, Advanced Aviation Propulsion Technology, and Civil Aviation Transportation. The papers presented here share the latest findings in aviation science and technology, making the book a valuable resource for researchers, engineers and students in related fields.

Computational and Experimental Simulations in Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031425154
Total Pages : 1358 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational and Experimental Simulations in Engineering by : Shaofan Li

Download or read book Computational and Experimental Simulations in Engineering written by Shaofan Li and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 1358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power – Contemporary Research

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132227433
Total Pages : 1638 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power – Contemporary Research by : Arun K. Saha

Download or read book Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power – Contemporary Research written by Arun K. Saha and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-20 with total page 1638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the proceedings of the 42nd National and 5th International Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power held at IIT Kanpur in December, 2014.The conference proceedings encapsulate the best deliberations held during the conference. The diversity of participation in the conference, from academia, industry and research laboratories reflects in the articles appearing in the volume. This contributed volume has articles from authors who have participated in the conference on thematic areas such as Fundamental Issues and Perspectives in Fluid Mechanics; Measurement Techniques and Instrumentation; Computational Fluid Dynamics; Instability, Transition and Turbulence; Turbomachinery; Multiphase Flows; Fluid‐Structure Interaction and Flow‐Induced Noise; Microfluidics; Bio‐inspired Fluid Mechanics; Internal Combustion Engines and Gas Turbines; and Specialized Topics. The contents of this volume will prove useful to researchers from industry and academia alike.

Rotating Flow

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123820995
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Rotating Flow by : Peter Childs

Download or read book Rotating Flow written by Peter Childs and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-10-29 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rotating flow is critically important across a wide range of scientific, engineering and product applications, providing design and modeling capability for diverse products such as jet engines, pumps and vacuum cleaners, as well as geophysical flows.Developed over the course of 20 years' research into rotating fluids and associated heat transfer at the University of Sussex Thermo-Fluid Mechanics Research Centre (TFMRC), Rotating Flow is an indispensable reference and resource for all those working within the gas turbine and rotating machinery industries.Traditional fluid and flow dynamics titles offer the essential background but generally include very sparse coverage of rotating flows—which is where this book comes in. Beginning with an accessible introduction to rotating flow, recognized expert Peter Childs takes you through fundamental equations, vorticity and vortices, rotating disc flow, flow around rotating cylinders and flow in rotating cavities, with an introduction to atmospheric and oceanic circulations included to help deepen understanding.Whilst competing resources are weighed down with complex mathematics, this book focuses on the essential equations and provides full workings to take readers step-by-step through the theory so they can concentrate on the practical applications. - A detailed yet accessible introduction to rotating flows, illustrating the differences between flows where rotation is significant and highlighting the non-intuitive nature of rotating flow fields - Written by world-leading authority on rotating flow, Peter Childs, making this a unique and authoritative work - Covers the essential theory behind engineering applications such as rotating discs, cylinders, and cavities, with natural phenomena such as atmospheric and oceanic flows used to explain underlying principles - Provides a rigorous, fully worked mathematical account of rotating flows whilst also including numerous practical examples in daily life to highlight the relevance and prevalence of different flow types - Concise summaries of the results of important research and lists of references included to direct readers to significant further resources

Applied mechanics reviews

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Download or read book Applied mechanics reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook Of Flow Visualization

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351442619
Total Pages : 723 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Of Flow Visualization by : Wen Jei Yang

Download or read book Handbook Of Flow Visualization written by Wen Jei Yang and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-19 with total page 723 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions from some of the world's leading experts, the second edition of this classic reference compiles all major techniques of flow visualization and demonstrates their applications in all fields of science and technology. A new chapter has been added that covers flow visualization applications in large wide tunnels for airplane and automobile testing. Several important examples of applications are included. A second new chapter details the use of infrared (IR) cameras for detecting and observing the boundary layer transition in industrial wind tunnels and flight testing of commercial transport airplanes. A final new chapter has been added on multiphase flow and pulsed-light velocimetry.

Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Download or read book Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Heat Transfer

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080524435
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Heat Transfer by : James P. Hartnett

Download or read book Advances in Heat Transfer written by James P. Hartnett and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2001-04-24 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat transfer is the exchange of heat energy between a system and its surrounding environment, which results from a temperature difference and takes place by means of a process of thermal conduction, mechanical convection, or electromagnetic radiation. Advances in Heat Transfer is designed to fill the information gap between regularly scheduled journals and university-level textbooks by providing in-depth review articles over a broader scope than is allowable in either journals or texts.