Experiences with Financial Liberalization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401153701
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Experiences with Financial Liberalization by : K. L. Gupta

Download or read book Experiences with Financial Liberalization written by K. L. Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experiences with Financial Liberalization provides a broad spectrum of policy experiences relating to financial liberalization around the globe since the 1960s. There is a sizable body of theoretical and aggregative empirical literature in this area, but there is little work documenting and analyzing the experiences of individual countries and/or sets of countries. This book is divided into four parts by geographical region - Africa, Asia and Latin America, Central and Eastern Europe, and the Middle East. Aggregative econometric studies cannot substitute for country-wide studies in allowing the researcher to draw lessons for the future, and this volume adds to this relatively small body of literature.

The Great Financial Crisis in Finland and Sweden

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1849802130
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Financial Crisis in Finland and Sweden by : Lars Jonung

Download or read book The Great Financial Crisis in Finland and Sweden written by Lars Jonung and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Nordic financial crisis had it all: a botched liberalization, a huge boom followed by an even bigger bust, massive taxpayer-financed bailouts and, finally, deep long-run gains. The first-class team of scholars mobilized in this book convincingly tell a story that should be carefully studied by economists, bankers and policymakers. After this book, no one should be able to say: If we only knew ! Charles Wyplosz, Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva, Switzerland The financial crisis in Scandinavia in the early 1990s was a forerunner of the later world-wide crisis in 2007/8. Although the initial causation was different, the impact on their banks, though more localised, was just as severe. So we can benefit, and already policymakers have done so, from learning the lessons in this book on how to restore shattered banking systems to health. For this we owe a debt of gratitude to the editors, who have put together a series of key papers that emerged from a much larger exercise on the crisis that was earlier reported in four volumes in Swedish and Finnish. Amongst the many studies on current and past financial crises, this is a classic must-read . Charles A.E. Goodhart, London School of Economics, UK The Nordic experience with financial crisis resolution could not be more timely. Everyone cites it as an example of how it should be done , but rarely does one find careful and detailed analysis. Now policymakers and others searching for guidance will know where to look. Barry Eichengreen, University of California, Berkeley, US Following World War II, Nordic countries were commonly regarded as successful and stable economies. This perception was, however, shattered in the early 1990s when Finland and Sweden encountered severe financial crises. Here, the authors explore the symptoms of financial crisis decreasing real income, soaring unemployment and exploding public deficits and their devastating effects. The book compares and contrasts the experiences of Finland and Sweden, then adopts an international perspective, encompassing the experiences of Asia, Latin America, Denmark and Norway. Lessons from the 1990s crisis are drawn, and possible solutions prescribed. The conclusion is that long-term effects of financial crises financial liberalization and integration are not as dramatic as the short-term effects, but may prove to be of greater importance over time. Only the future will show whether these long-term benefits will balance or even outweigh the enormous short-term costs of the crises. Highly relevant to the current international financial crisis currently afflicting the world economy, this timely book will prove invaluable to economists and other social scientists with a general interest in financial crises, and to those with a more specific interest in the evolution and models of Scandinavian economies.

Experiences with Financial Liberalization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789401153713
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (537 download)

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Book Synopsis Experiences with Financial Liberalization by : K L Gupta

Download or read book Experiences with Financial Liberalization written by K L Gupta and published by . This book was released on 1997-04-30 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Financial Liberalization

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521803691
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization by : Gerard Caprio

Download or read book Financial Liberalization written by Gerard Caprio and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-10-08 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a rounded view of financial liberalization after the collapses in East Asia.

Advanced Country Experiences with Capital Account Liberalization

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589061179
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Country Experiences with Capital Account Liberalization by : Age Bakker

Download or read book Advanced Country Experiences with Capital Account Liberalization written by Age Bakker and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2002-09-26 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After the industrial countries established current account convertibility in the late1950s, they began to phase out their capital controls. Their efforts were slow and tentative at first, but built up considerable momentum by the 1980s as market-oriented economic policies gained popularity. This paper describes how national policymakers’ views of capital controls shifted over time, and how these controls have been closely related to regulation in other policy areas, such as banking and financial markets. As developing countries seek to liberalize their capital accounts to obtain the benefits of increased integration with the global economy, what lessons can be drawn from industrial countries’ diverse experiences with capital controls, and how can a country’s liberalization measures be sequenced to minimize disturbances to its exchange rate and monetary policies?

Financial Liberalization and the Real Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789756951088
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and the Real Economy by : Murat  Yülek

Download or read book Financial Liberalization and the Real Economy written by Murat  Yülek and published by . This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Financial Reform

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521574242
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Reform by : Gerard Caprio

Download or read book Financial Reform written by Gerard Caprio and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-08-28 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study is the first to look at the analytics of and experience with financial reform, in examples drawn mostly from the developing world.

Boom-bust Cycles and Financial Liberalization

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Boom-bust Cycles and Financial Liberalization by : Aaron Tornell

Download or read book Boom-bust Cycles and Financial Liberalization written by Aaron Tornell and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis and evidence of how the factors that give rise to boom-bust cycles in fast-growing developing economies also enhance long-run growth. The volatility that has hit many middle-income countries (MICs) after liberalizing their financial markets has prompted critics to call for new policies to stabilize these boom-bust cycles. But, as Aaron Tornell and Frank Westermann point out in this book, over the last two decades most of the developing countries that have experienced lending booms and busts have also exhibited the fastest growth among MICs. Countries with more stable credit growth, by contrast, have exhibited, on average, lower growth rates. Factors that contribute to financial fragility thus appear, paradoxically, to be a source of long-run growth as well. Tornell and Westermann analyze boom-bust cycles in the developing world and discuss how these cycles are generated by credit market imperfections. They explain why the financial liberalization that allows countries to overcome imperfections impeding rapid growth also generates the financial fragility that leads to greater volatility and occasional crises. The conceptual framework they present illustrates this linkage and allows Tornell and Westermann to address normative questions regarding liberalization policies.The authors also characterize key macroeconomic regularities observed across MICs, showing that credit markets play a key role not only in boom-bust episodes but in the strong "credit channel" observed during tranquil times. A theoretical framework is then presented that explains how credit market imperfections can account for these empirical patterns. Finally, Tornell and Westermann provide microeconomic evidence on the credit market imperfections that drive the results of the theoretical framework, finding that asymmetries between tradables and nontradables are key to understanding the patterns in MIC data.

Financial Sector Reforms, Economic Growth, and Stability

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821330135
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Sector Reforms, Economic Growth, and Stability by : Shakil Faruqi

Download or read book Financial Sector Reforms, Economic Growth, and Stability written by Shakil Faruqi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Compares financial sector reforms and their impact on economic growth and stability in selected countries of Latin America and Asia. Articles range from the quite specific (e.g., securities regulation in Thailand), to more general"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 57.

Financial Liberalization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230522386
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization by : P. Arestis

Download or read book Financial Liberalization written by P. Arestis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-09-08 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The financial liberalization thesis emerged in the 1970s and has been of considerable importance ever since, not merely in terms of its theoretical influence but, perhaps more importantly, in terms of its impact on policy makers and policy debates. Although it has encountered increasing scepticism over the years, it nevertheless had a relatively early impact on development policy, which still continues unabated, through the work of the IMF and the World Bank. The latter two institutions, perhaps in their traditional role as promoters of what were claimed to be free market conditions, were keen to encourage financial liberalization policies as part of more general reforms or stabilization programmes. This book explores what we have learned from the vast experience of the theoretical and policy aspects of the financial liberalization.

Liberalization of the Capital Account

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451973756
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Liberalization of the Capital Account by : Mr.Donald J. Mathieson

Download or read book Liberalization of the Capital Account written by Mr.Donald J. Mathieson and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1992-06-01 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews the experience with capital controls in industrial and developing countries, considers the policy issues raised when the effectiveness of capital controls diminishes, examines the medium-term benefits and costs of an open capital account, and analyzes the policy measures that could help sustain capital account convertibility. As the effectiveness of capital controls eroded more rapidly in the 1980s than in earlier periods, new constraints were placed on the formulation of stabilization and structural reform programs. However, experience suggests that certain macroeconomic, financial, and risk management policies would allow countries to attain the benefits of capital account convertibility and reduce the financial risks created by an open capital account.

Economic Liberalization

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Liberalization by : Tariq Banuri

Download or read book Economic Liberalization written by Tariq Banuri and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1991 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leading economists, the papers in this collection examine the different effects of trade and financial liberalization on the economic performance of Latin America and Asia. In the face of a deepening economic crisis in Latin America, the contributors examine the assumptions and dangers of indiscriminate economic liberalization policies which disregard the institutional arrangements or historical background of a country in the interests of narrower, more technical criteria such as speed of policy implementation. Addressing policy, conflict management, Asian and Latin American economies, and labor market institutions in Asia and Latin America, this study is an important contribution to the debate on trade and financial liberalization.

Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility by : Asli Demirgüç-Kunt

Download or read book Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility written by Asli Demirgüç-Kunt and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998-06-01 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of 53 countries during 1980-95 finds that financial liberalization increases the probability of a banking crisis, but less so where the institutional environment is strong. In particular, respect for the rule of law, a low level of corruption, and good contract enforcement are relevant institutional characteristics. the data also show that, after liberalization, financially repressed countries tend to have improved financial development even if they experience a banking crisis. This is not true for financially restrained countries. This paper’s results support a cautious approach to financial liberalization where institutions are weak, even if macroeconomic stabilization has been achieved.

Financial Sector Reforms and Interest Rate Liberalization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Sector Reforms and Interest Rate Liberalization by : Rose Ngugi

Download or read book Financial Sector Reforms and Interest Rate Liberalization written by Rose Ngugi and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Public Policies Towards Financial Liberalization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Public Policies Towards Financial Liberalization by : Güven Sak

Download or read book Public Policies Towards Financial Liberalization written by Güven Sak and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT IV ÖZ V ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS VI LIST OF TABLES VII CHAPTERI: INTRODUCTION 1 PART I FROM FINANCIAL REPRESSION TO FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION: THEORETICAL AND RESEARCH ISSUES CHAPTER II: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND THE FINANCIAL HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF THE POLICY DEBATE 7 2.1 Introduction 7 2.2 Growth-Oriented Analysis: The Role of Finance in Economic Development 9 2.3 Financial Repression Analysis and thc Neoclassical Paradigm: The Policy Framcwork in Financial Markets 11 2.4 On the Impossibiiity of Perfect Financial Markets 15 2.5 New Agcnda of Research 20 2.6 Roles for Government in the Financial Liberalization Process 22 2.7 Policy Framcwork in Developing Market Economies 24 2.8 Concluding Comments 25 CHAPTER III: MARKET ORIENTED POLİCY TRENDS: FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION İN A CHANGING WORLD 29 3.1 Introduction 29 3.2 Impact of Technology on Changes in Financial Markets 29 3.3 Impact of Past Experiencc and Rcgulatory Pressures for Financial Change 30 3.4 Increasing Uncertainty of the Economic Environment and Financial Change Process 31 3.5 Increased Compctition and Financial Change 32 3.6 Financial Change in Developing Market Economies 33 3.7Concluding Comments 34 CHAPTER IV: AN ATTEMPT TOWARDS A METHODOLOGY OF FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION 37 4.1 Introduction 37 4.2 The Roies of Financial Markets 38 4.3 Phases of Financial Liberalization Processes 39 4.4 Public Policy Objectives in the Financial Liberalization Process: Measures Involved in Different Phases 43 4.5 Dynamics of Bchavioural Change: Theoretical Background of Myopia on Ihe Parl of Economic Agents 45 4.6 Concluding Comments 47 PART II TURKEY'S FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION IN THE 1980'S CHAPTER V: SALIENT FEATURES OF THE 1980-1992 POLICY EXPERIENCE İN TURKEY 53 5.1 Introduction 53 5.2 Salient Features of the Liberalization Process 54 5.3 Stabilization Over-determines Liberalization 57 5.4 Concluding Comments 60 CHAPTER VI: POST-1980 PUBLIC POLİCY MEASURES TOWARDS FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION 63 6.1 Introducüon 63 6.2 The Financial Crisis of 1982 and Its Significance 63 6.3 The Financial Sector Reform in Perspective 65 6.4 Measures to Limit Government Intervention to Bilateral Transactions 66 6.5 The Second Phase of the Reform Process 69 6.6 Concluding Comments 77 PART III THE PERFORMANCE OF FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION POLICIES IN TURKEY CHAPTER VII: FINANCIAL SYSTEM IN THE POST-REFORM PERIOD: POLICY OBJECTIVES AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION 81 7.1 Introduction 81 7.2 General Overview of the Results of Financial Liberalization Process in Turkey 82 7.3 The Charactcristics of the Period Under Analysis 85 7.4 Increase in the Size of the Financial Sector 86 7.5 Increase in the Volume of Domestic Savings and Investments 88 7.6 Positive High Real Rates of Interest 91 7.7 Short-term Capital Inflows and Exchange Rate Appreciation 95 7.8 Concluding Comments 98 CHAPTER VIII: THE IMPACT OF PUBLIC POLICY MEASURES ON FINANCIAL DECISION MAKING 101 8.1 Introduction 101 8.2 Characteristics of Change in Turkish Financial Markets: An Evaluation of Performance Results 102 8.3 Developmcnts in Individual Markets and Financial Change 112 8.4 Conciuding Comments 138 CHAPTER IX: CONCLUSIONS 141 REFERENCES 145.

Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility by : Hans Visser

Download or read book Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility written by Hans Visser and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Issues in Managing and Sequencing Financial Sector Reforms Lessons From Experiences in Five Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451954662
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Managing and Sequencing Financial Sector Reforms Lessons From Experiences in Five Developing Countries by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Issues in Managing and Sequencing Financial Sector Reforms Lessons From Experiences in Five Developing Countries written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1992-10-01 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A review of the experience of five developing countries in reforming their financial systems illustrates the benefits and risks, and provides lessons on the factors which contribute to successful financial sector reforms. Financial sector reforms need to be supported by active monetary policy, and the adoption of new monetary control procedures early in the reform program; reforms should be sequenced consistently with the broader program of macroeconomic adjustment. The pace of liberalization of interest rates and credit should also take account of the solvency of financial and nonfinancial firms. A minimal system of prudential regulation is an essential element of successful financial sector reform.