Evaluation of Ultraviolet Oxidation (UV/Ox) Methods for the Remediation of Explosives Contaminated Groundwater

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Ultraviolet Oxidation (UV/Ox) Methods for the Remediation of Explosives Contaminated Groundwater by :

Download or read book Evaluation of Ultraviolet Oxidation (UV/Ox) Methods for the Remediation of Explosives Contaminated Groundwater written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary objective of this task was to evaluate the technical-and cost effectiveness of advanced oxidation processes (AOP), specifically UV/Oxidation (UVIOX) in remediating groundwaters containing 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and other nitroaromatics by performing a pilot-scale demonstration. In addition to evaluating the effectiveness of UV/OX methods, USAEC wanted to identify the cost parameters associated with each of the commercially available processes for the treatment of explosives and assess the adequacy of bench-scale testing data for predicting full-scale equipment requirements. All four of the UV/OX processes evaluated achieved the treatment criteria for mT and mB on one or more days of the demonstration. There was considerable variation in the consistency with which the processes met these criteria, It was also concluded that, based on this demonstration, routine bench-scale testing is inadequate for providing sufficient data for accurate design, siting, and costing for full-scale UV/OX systems for remediating explosives-contaminated groundwater.

Ultraviolet/chemical Oxidation Treatment of RDX-contaminated Waters at Picatinny Arsenal

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultraviolet/chemical Oxidation Treatment of RDX-contaminated Waters at Picatinny Arsenal by : Elizabeth C. Fleming

Download or read book Ultraviolet/chemical Oxidation Treatment of RDX-contaminated Waters at Picatinny Arsenal written by Elizabeth C. Fleming and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Demonstration Test and Evaluation of Ultraviolet/ultraviolet Catalyzed Peroxide Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation at Oak Ridge K-25 Site

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Demonstration Test and Evaluation of Ultraviolet/ultraviolet Catalyzed Peroxide Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation at Oak Ridge K-25 Site by :

Download or read book Demonstration Test and Evaluation of Ultraviolet/ultraviolet Catalyzed Peroxide Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation at Oak Ridge K-25 Site written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the UItraviolet/Ultraviolet Catalyzed Groundwater Remediation program, W.J. Schafer Associates, Inc. (WJSA) demonstrated, tested and evaluated a new ultraviolet (UV) lamp integrated with an existing commercial technology employing UV catalyzed peroxide oxidation to destroy organics in groundwater at an Oak Ridge K-25 site. The existing commercial technology is the perox-pure[trademark] process of Peroxidation Systems Incorporated (PSI) that employs standard UV lamp technology to catalyze H[sub 2]O[sub 2] into OH radicals, which attack many organic molecules. In comparison to classical technologies for remediation of groundwater contaminated with organics, the perox-pure[trademark] process not only is cost effective but also reduces contaminants to harmless by-products instead of transferring the contaminants from one medium to another (such as in activated carbon or air stripping). Although the perox-pure[trademark] process is cost effective against many organics, it is not effective for some organic contaminants of interest to DOE such as TCA, which has the highest concentration of the organics at the K-25 test site. Contaminants such as TCA are treated more readily by direct photolysis using short wavelength UV light. WJSA has been developing a unique UV lamp which is very efficient in the short UV wavelength region. Consequently, combining this UV lamp with the perox-pure[trademark] process results in a means for treating essentially all organic contaminants. In the program reported here, the new UV lamp lifetime was improved and the lamp integrated into a PSI demonstration trailer. Even though this UV lamp operated at less than optimum power and UV efficiency, the destruction rate for the TCA was more than double that of the commercial unit. An optimized UV lamp may double again the destruction rate; i.e., a factor of four greater than the commercial system.

Laboratory Assessment of Advanced Oxidation Processes for Treatment of Explosives and Chlorinated Solvents in Groundwater from the Former Nebraska Ordnance Plant

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (378 download)

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Book Synopsis Laboratory Assessment of Advanced Oxidation Processes for Treatment of Explosives and Chlorinated Solvents in Groundwater from the Former Nebraska Ordnance Plant by : Elizabeth C. Fleming

Download or read book Laboratory Assessment of Advanced Oxidation Processes for Treatment of Explosives and Chlorinated Solvents in Groundwater from the Former Nebraska Ordnance Plant written by Elizabeth C. Fleming and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

In Situ Chemical Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441978267
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis In Situ Chemical Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation by : Robert L. Siegrist

Download or read book In Situ Chemical Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation written by Robert L. Siegrist and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-25 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides comprehensive up-to-date descriptions of the principles and practices of in situ chemical oxidation (ISCO) for groundwater remediation based on a decade of intensive research, development, and demonstrations, and lessons learned from commercial field applications.

SITE Program Demonstration of the Ultrox International Ultraviolet Radiation/oxidation Technology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis SITE Program Demonstration of the Ultrox International Ultraviolet Radiation/oxidation Technology by :

Download or read book SITE Program Demonstration of the Ultrox International Ultraviolet Radiation/oxidation Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Evaluation of the Use of an Advanced Oxidation Process to Remove Chlorinated Hydrocarbons from Groundwater at the US Department of Energy Kansas City Plant

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis An Evaluation of the Use of an Advanced Oxidation Process to Remove Chlorinated Hydrocarbons from Groundwater at the US Department of Energy Kansas City Plant by :

Download or read book An Evaluation of the Use of an Advanced Oxidation Process to Remove Chlorinated Hydrocarbons from Groundwater at the US Department of Energy Kansas City Plant written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Allied-Signal Aerospace Company currently operates a production facility in Kansas City, Missouri, under contract with the US Department of Energy (DOE). Over the years the operation of the DOE Kansas City Plant has resulted in the contamination of groundwater with chlorinated hydrocarbons, including trichloroethene (TCE). One of the plumes of contaminated groundwater, the underground tank farm (UTF) plume, was selected for remediation with an advanced oxidation process (AOP) consisting of simultaneous treatment by ozone (O3), ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Since the use of AOPs is relatively new for the removal of organics from groundwater, information on design criteria, costs, performance, and operating experience is not well documented in the literature. Therefore, the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) was requested to evaluate the treatment process. This report documents the work performed through FY 1989. The results of the initial year of the evaluations, FY 1988, have been published previously, and the evaluation will continue at least through FY 1990. This report first briefly describes the treatment plant and the mechanisms of the treatment process. Next, the methodology and the results from the evaluation are discussed. Finally, conclusions and recommendations are presented. 8 refs., 14 figs., 16 tabs.

Handbook

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook by :

Download or read book Handbook written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Demonstration Test and Evaluation of Ultraviolet/Ultraviolet Catalyzed Peroxide Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation at Oak Ridge K-25 Site. Final Report [March 16, 1993--March 16, 1994].

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Demonstration Test and Evaluation of Ultraviolet/Ultraviolet Catalyzed Peroxide Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation at Oak Ridge K-25 Site. Final Report [March 16, 1993--March 16, 1994]. by :

Download or read book Demonstration Test and Evaluation of Ultraviolet/Ultraviolet Catalyzed Peroxide Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation at Oak Ridge K-25 Site. Final Report [March 16, 1993--March 16, 1994]. written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We demonstrated, tested and evaluated a new ultraviolet (UV) lamp integrated with an existing commercial technology employing UV catalyzed peroxide oxidation to destroy organics in groundwater at an Oak Ridge K-25 site. The existing commercial technology is the perox-pure{trademark} process of Peroxidation Systems Incorporated (PSI) that employs standard UV lamp technology to catalyze H2O2 into OH radicals, which attack many organic molecules. In comparison to classical technologies for remediation of groundwater contaminated with organics, the perox-pure{trademark} process not only is cost effective but also reduces contaminants to harmless by-products instead of transferring the contaminants from one medium to another. Although the perox-pure{trademark} process is cost effective against many organics, it is not effective for some organic contaminants of interest to DOE such as TCA, which has the highest concentration of the organics at the K-25 test site. Contaminants such as TCA are treated more readily by direct photolysis using short wavelength UV light. WJSA has been developing a unique UV lamp which is very efficient in the short UV wavelength region. Consequently, combining this UV lamp with the perox-pure{trademark} process results in a means for treating essentially all organic contaminants. In the program reported here, the new UV lamp lifetime was improved and the lamp integrated into a PSI demonstration trailer. Even though this UV lamp operated at less than optimum power and UV efficiency, the destruction rate for the highest concentration organic (TCA) was more than double that of the commercial unit. An optimized UV lamp may double again the destruction rate; i.e., a factor of four greater than the commercial system. The demonstration at K-25 included tests with (1) the commercial PSI system, (2) the new UV lamp-based system and (3) the commercial PSI and new UV lamp systems in series.

Ultrox International Ultraviolet Radiation/oxidation Technology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrox International Ultraviolet Radiation/oxidation Technology by :

Download or read book Ultrox International Ultraviolet Radiation/oxidation Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Ultrox International Ultraviolet/oxidation Treatment Process for Groundwater Remediation at a Superfund Site

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Ultrox International Ultraviolet/oxidation Treatment Process for Groundwater Remediation at a Superfund Site by : John C. Lucey

Download or read book Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Ultrox International Ultraviolet/oxidation Treatment Process for Groundwater Remediation at a Superfund Site written by John C. Lucey and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Completed North American Innovative Remediation Technology Demonstration Projects

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Completed North American Innovative Remediation Technology Demonstration Projects by :

Download or read book Completed North American Innovative Remediation Technology Demonstration Projects written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

CAV-OX [® Superscript] Cavitation Oxidation Process, Magnum Water Technology, Inc

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis CAV-OX [® Superscript] Cavitation Oxidation Process, Magnum Water Technology, Inc by :

Download or read book CAV-OX [® Superscript] Cavitation Oxidation Process, Magnum Water Technology, Inc written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

CAV-OX® Cavitation Oxidation Process, Magnum Water Technology, Inc

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis CAV-OX® Cavitation Oxidation Process, Magnum Water Technology, Inc by :

Download or read book CAV-OX® Cavitation Oxidation Process, Magnum Water Technology, Inc written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles and Practices of in Situ Chemical Oxidation Using Permanganate

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Practices of in Situ Chemical Oxidation Using Permanganate by : Robert L. Siegrist

Download or read book Principles and Practices of in Situ Chemical Oxidation Using Permanganate written by Robert L. Siegrist and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - Chapter 1: An overview of chemical oxidation including its development and application for in situ treatment of contaminated sites. The oxidation chemistry of Fenton's reagent, permanganate, and ozone are highlighted along with optional methods of oxidant delivery for in situ application. The results of lab-and field-scale applications are summarized.- Chapter 2: A description of the principles and processes of chemical oxidation using potassium or sodium permanganate for organic chemical degradation, including reaction stoichiometry, equilibria, and kinetics, as well as the effects of environmental factors.- Chapter 3: Information provided on the effects of permanganate on the behavior of metals.- Chapter 4: A discussion of the potential for permeability loss and other secondary effects during in situ oxidation using permanganate.- Chapter 5: A description of optional methods of oxidant delivery for in situ remediation.- Chapter 6: A description of a process for evaluation, design, and implementation of permanganate systems.- Chapter 7: A detailed description of five different applications of an in situ chemical oxidation using potassium or sodium permanganate.- Chapter 8: Highlights of the current status and future directions of this remediation technology.

Evaluation of Peroxone Oxidation Techniques for Removal of Explosives from Cornhusker Army Ammunition Plant Waters

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Peroxone Oxidation Techniques for Removal of Explosives from Cornhusker Army Ammunition Plant Waters by : Elizabeth C. Fleming

Download or read book Evaluation of Peroxone Oxidation Techniques for Removal of Explosives from Cornhusker Army Ammunition Plant Waters written by Elizabeth C. Fleming and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: