Evaluation of Assessment Methods for Bioethanol Production

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Assessment Methods for Bioethanol Production by : Noorie Rajvanshi

Download or read book Evaluation of Assessment Methods for Bioethanol Production written by Noorie Rajvanshi and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Biofuels are emerging as a potential replacement for fossil fuel derived liquid fuels and with increasing production rates is has become essential to understand the environmental and energetic impacts of their production. This study focuses on ethanol production from four feedstocks: corn, sweet sorghum, sugarcane and pine. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the assessment methods used for calculating the impacts of biofuel production and this has been carried out with the help of five methods: net energy analysis, life cycle assessment, cumulative exergy analysis, consumptive water analysis, and emergy synthesis. Detailed data acquisition was carried out to obtain primary input data required for the four feedstocks. This data with some secondary data from literature was used to calculate the impacts using five assessment methods. A sensitivity analysis was also performed to evaluate the stability of the five assessment methods. Three scenarios were considered viz., change in biomass yield, change in transportation distance and change in ethanol yield. It was found that emergy synthesis and life cycle assessment are relatively less sensitive to changes in input than cumulative exergy and net energy analysis methods. Finally the five methods were compared and the advantages and limitations of each have been discussed. Two case studies to demonstrate combining two or more methods have also been presented.

Handbook on Bioethanol

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351441760
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Bioethanol by : Charles Wyman

Download or read book Handbook on Bioethanol written by Charles Wyman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-02 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioethanol is a versatile transportation fuel and fuel additive that offers excellent performance and reduced air pollution compared to conventional fuels. Its production and use adds little, if any, net release of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, dramatically reducing the potential for global climate change. Through a sustained research program and an emerging economic competitiveness, the technology for bioethanol production is poised for immediate widespread commercial applications. Written by engineers and scientists providing a technical focus, this handbook provides the up-to-date information needed by managers, engineers, and scientists to evaluate the technology, market, and economics of this fuel, while examining the development of production required to support its commercial use.

Bioethanol Fuel Production Processes. II

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000958779
Total Pages : 719 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioethanol Fuel Production Processes. II by : Ozcan Konur

Download or read book Bioethanol Fuel Production Processes. II written by Ozcan Konur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 719 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of the research on production processes for bioethanol fuels in general, hydrolysis of the pretreated biomass for bioethanol production, microbial fermentation of hydrolysates and substrates with yeasts for bioethanol production, and separation and distillation of bioethanol fuels from the fermentation broth, complementing the research on biomass pretreatments presented in the first volume. It presents an overview of the research on biomass hydrolysis in general, wood hydrolysis, straw hydrolysis, and cellulose hydrolysis for bioethanol fuel production in the first section for biomass hydrolysis. It provides an overview of the research on microbial hydrolysate fermentation for bioethanol production in general, alternative fermentation processes for bioethanol fuel production such as simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) and consolidated biomass processing (CBP) compared with the separate hydrolysis and fermentation (SHF) process, metabolic engineering of microorganisms and substrates for bioethanol fuel production, and utilization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for microbial fermentation of hydrolysates for bioethanol fuel production in the second section for hydrolysate fermentation. It provides an overview of the research on the bioethanol fuel separation from the fermentation broth in the last section. This book is a valuable resource for the stakeholders primarily in the research fields of energy and fuels, chemical engineering, environmental science and engineering, biotechnology, microbiology, chemistry, physics, mechanical engineering, agricultural sciences, food science and engineering, materials science, biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology, plant sciences, water resources, economics, business, management, transportations science and technology, ecology, public, environmental and occupational health, social sciences, toxicology, multidisciplinary sciences, and humanities among others.

Lignocellulose Conversion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642378617
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Lignocellulose Conversion by : Vincenza Faraco

Download or read book Lignocellulose Conversion written by Vincenza Faraco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-12 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioethanol has been recognized as a potential alternative to petroleum-derived transportation fuels. Even if cellulosic biomass is less expensive than corn and sugarcane, the higher costs for its conversion make the near-term price of cellulosic ethanol higher than that of corn ethanol and even more than that of sugarcane ethanol. Conventional process for bioethanol production from lignocellulose includes a chemical/physical pre-treatment of lignocellulose for lignin removal, mostly based on auto hydrolysis and acid hydrolysis, followed by saccharification of the free accessible cellulose portions of the biomass. The highest yields of fermentable sugars from cellulose portion are achieved by means of enzymatic hydrolysis, currently carried out using a mix of cellulases from the fungus Trichoderma reesei. Reduction of (hemi)cellulases production costs is strongly required to increase competitiveness of second generation bioethanol production. The final step is the fermentation of sugars obtained from saccharification, typically performed by the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The current process is optimized for 6-carbon sugars fermentation, since most of yeasts cannot ferment 5-carbon sugars. Thus, research is aimed at exploring new engineered yeasts abilities to co-ferment 5- and 6-carbon sugars. Among the main routes to advance cellulosic ethanol, consolidate bio-processing, namely direct conversion of biomass into ethanol by a genetically modified microbes, holds tremendous potential to reduce ethanol production costs. Finally, the use of all the components of lignocellulose to produce a large spectra of biobased products is another challenge for further improving competitiveness of second generation bioethanol production, developing a biorefinery.

Biomass and Bioenergy

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319075780
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass and Bioenergy by : Khalid Rehman Hakeem

Download or read book Biomass and Bioenergy written by Khalid Rehman Hakeem and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-22 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomass obtained from agricultural residues or forest can be used to produce different materials and bioenergy required in a modern society. As compared to other resources available, biomass is one of the most common and widespread resources in the world. Thus, biomass has the potential to provide a renewable energy source, both locally and across large areas of the world. It is estimated that the total investment in the biomass sector between 2008 and 2021 will reach the large sum of $104 billion. Presently bioenergy is the most important renewable energy option and will remain so the near and medium-term future. Previously several countries try to explore the utilization of biomass in bioenergy and composite sector. Biomass has the potential to become the world’s largest and most sustainable energy source and will be very much in demand. Bioenergy is based on resources that can be utilized on a sustainable basis all around the world and can thus serve as an effective option for the provision of energy services. In addition, the benefits accrued go beyond energy provision, creating unique opportunities for regional development. The present book will provide an up-to-date account of non-wood, forest residues, agricultural biomass (natural fibers), and energy crops together with processing, properties, and its applications to ensure biomass utilization and reuse. All aspects of biomass and bioenergy and their properties and applications will be critically re-examined. The book consists of three sections, presenting Non wood and forest products from forestry, arboriculture activities or from wood processing, agricultural biomass (natural fibers) from agricultural harvesting or processing and finally energy crops: high yield crops and grasses grown especially for energy production.​

Assessing and Measuring Environmental Impact and Sustainability

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128022337
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing and Measuring Environmental Impact and Sustainability by : Jiří Jaromír Klemeš

Download or read book Assessing and Measuring Environmental Impact and Sustainability written by Jiří Jaromír Klemeš and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2015-01-20 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assessing and Measuring Environmental Impact and Sustainability answers the question “what are the available methodologies to assess the environmental sustainability of a product, system or process?” Multiple well-known authors share their expertise in order to give a broad perspective of this issue from a chemical and environmental engineering perspective. This mathematical, quantitative book includes many case studies to assist with the practical application of environmental and sustainability methods. Readers learn how to efficiently assess and use these methods. This book summarizes all relevant environmental methodologies to assess the sustainability of a product and tools, in order to develop more green products or processes. With life cycle assessment as its main methodology, this book speaks to engineers interested in environmental impact and sustainability. Helps engineers to assess, evaluate, and measure sustainability in industry Provides workable approaches to environmental and sustainability assessment Readers learn tools to assess the sustainability of a process or product and to design it in an environmentally friendly way

Advances in Bioethanol

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8132215842
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Bioethanol by : Pratima Bajpai

Download or read book Advances in Bioethanol written by Pratima Bajpai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-30 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an updated and detailed overview on advances in bioethanol. It looks at the historical perspectives, chemistry, sources and production of ethanol and discusses biotechnology breakthroughs and promising developments. The book also provides the details regarding the uses, advantages, problems, environmental effects and characteristics of bioethanol as a fuel. In addition, it presents information about ethanol in different parts of the world and also highlights the challenges and future of ethanol.

Evaluation of Potential Microbial Candidates for Bioethanol Production

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Potential Microbial Candidates for Bioethanol Production by : Silvia Pisonero Torralba

Download or read book Evaluation of Potential Microbial Candidates for Bioethanol Production written by Silvia Pisonero Torralba and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Biotechnology Vol. 2

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303038196X
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Biotechnology Vol. 2 by : K. M. Gothandam

Download or read book Environmental Biotechnology Vol. 2 written by K. M. Gothandam and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-01 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the technological insight on biorefinery and nanoremediation and provides comprehensive reviews on applications of Biochar for environmental sustainability. Critical review on biosurfectants in food applications as well as sustainable agricultural practices has also been provided in this book. It also highlights the microbial-omics and microRNAs for protecting ecotoxicity. Overall, this book provides critical as well as comprehensive chapters on wastewater treatment using different technologies.

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 238476277X
Total Pages : 1898 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 1898 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluation and Utilization of Bioethanol Fuels. II.

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000958736
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation and Utilization of Bioethanol Fuels. II. by : Ozcan Konur

Download or read book Evaluation and Utilization of Bioethanol Fuels. II. written by Ozcan Konur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the direct use of bioethanol fuels in electric cars and the indirect use of bioethanol fuels in electric cars in the form of biohydrogen produced from bioethanol fuels Discusses bioethanol fuel-based bioelectricity production, bioethanol fuel-based biochemical and biohydrocarbon production Discusses direct bioethanol fuel cells, bioethanol fuel electrooxidation, catalysts for bioethanol fuel oxidation, and nanotechnology applications in fuel cells Includes case studies of bioethanol fuel-based biochemical and biohydrocarbon production, nanosensors, ZnO-based nanosensors, and SnO2-based nanosensors

Science and the Citizen

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1291446834
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and the Citizen by : Marco Mamone Capria

Download or read book Science and the Citizen written by Marco Mamone Capria and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2013-06-07 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays comes from the international project "Science and Democracy". It offers an examination of several controversial issues, within and about science, of wide-ranging social relevance. A partial list runs as follows: the role of scientific technology in shaping our life; the influence of corporations on contemporary medicine; grass-roots activism and new technologies; environmental constraints on economical growth; the HIV/AIDS controversy; the Wakefield trial and the MMR vaccine-autism link; the organ transplant ideology and business; the debate on the terrorist attacks in USA of September 11, 2001; the role of whistleblowers in science; etc. - Contributions by J. Barretto Bastos Filho, H. Bauer, M. Brown, M. C. Danhoni Neves, F. Fabbri, P. Ghisellini, S. Lang, A. Liversidge, C. Loré, M. Mamone Capria, R. Maruotti, D. Mastrangelo, S. Maurano, M. Mazzucco, D. Rasnick, S. Siminovic, S. Ulgiati, M. Walker.

Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment for Decision-Making

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012818356X
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment for Decision-Making by : Jingzheng Ren

Download or read book Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment for Decision-Making written by Jingzheng Ren and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-19 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment for Decision-Making: Methodologies and Case Studies gives readers a comprehensive introduction to life cycle sustainability assessment (LCSA) methodology for sustainability measurement of industrial systems, proposing an efficiency methodology for stakeholders and decision-makers. Featuring the latest methods and case studies, the book will assist researchers in environmental sciences and energy to develop the best methods for LCA, as well as aiding those practitioners who are responsible for making decisions for promoting sustainable development. The past, current status and future of LCSA, Life Cycle Assessment method (LCA), Life Cycle Costing (LCC), Social Life Cycle Assessment (SLCA), the methodology of LCSA, typical LCSA case studies, limitations of LCSA, and life cycle aggregated sustainability index methods are all covered in this multidisciplinary book. Includes models for assessing sustainability in environmental, energy engineering and economic scenarios Features case studies that help define the advantages and obstacles of real world applications Presents a complete view, from theory to practice, of a life cycle approach by exploring the methods and tools of sustainability assessment, analysis and design of sustainability assessment

Selected Papers from PRES 2018

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039281348
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Papers from PRES 2018 by : Jiří Jaromír Klemeš

Download or read book Selected Papers from PRES 2018 written by Jiří Jaromír Klemeš and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-06-17 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The depletion of natural energy resources provides evidential adverse impacts on world economy functionality. The strong requirement of a sustainable energy supply has escalated intensive research and the discovery of cleaner energy sources, as well as efficient energy management practices. In the context of a circular economy, this research not only targets the optimisation of resources utilisation at different stages but also emphasises the eco-design of products to extend production life spans. Based on this concept, this book discusses the roles of process integration approaches, renewable energy sources utilisation and design modifications in addressing the process energy and exergy efficiency improvement. The primary focus is to enhance the economic and environmental performance through process analysis, modelling and optimisation. The articles mainly show the contribution of each aspect: (a) design and numerical study for innovative energy-efficient technologies, (b) process integration—heat and power, (c) process energy efficiency or emission analysis, and (d) optimisation of renewable energy resources’ supply chain. The articles are based on the latest contribution of this journal’s Special Issues in the 21st conference entitled “Process Integration, Modelling and Optimisation for Energy Saving and Pollution Reduction (PRES)”. This book is complemented with an editorial review to highlight the broader state-of-the-art development.

Handbook of Biorefinery Research and Technology: Production of Biofuels and Biochemicals

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819775868
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biorefinery Research and Technology: Production of Biofuels and Biochemicals by : Virendra Bisaria

Download or read book Handbook of Biorefinery Research and Technology: Production of Biofuels and Biochemicals written by Virendra Bisaria and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ionic Liquids in the Biorefinery Concept

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849739765
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionic Liquids in the Biorefinery Concept by : Rafal Bogel-Lukasik

Download or read book Ionic Liquids in the Biorefinery Concept written by Rafal Bogel-Lukasik and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2016 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarising advance in the use of ionic liquids in biomass processing, this book is an important reference for researchers and practising chemists.

Biorefinery Production Technologies for Chemicals and Energy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119591422
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Biorefinery Production Technologies for Chemicals and Energy by : Arindam Kuila

Download or read book Biorefinery Production Technologies for Chemicals and Energy written by Arindam Kuila and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-10-20 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers almost all of the diverse aspects of utilizing lignocellulosic biomass for valuable biorefinery product development of chemicals, alternative fuels and energy. The world has shifted towards sustainable development for the generation of energy and industrially valuable chemicals. Biorefinery plays an important role in the integration of conversion process with high-end equipment facilities for the generation of energy, fuels and chemicals. The book is divided into four parts. The first part, "Basic Principles of Biorefinery," covers the concept of biorefinery, its application in industrial bioprocessing, the utilization of biomass for biorefinery application, and its future prospects and economic performance. The second part, "Biorefinery for Production of Chemicals," covers the production of bioactive compounds, gallic acid, C4, C5, and C6 compounds, etc., from a variety of substrates. The third part, "Biorefinery for Production of Alternative Fuel and Energy," covers sustainable production of bioethanol, biodiesel, and biogas from different types of substrates. The last part of this book discusses sequential utilization of wheat straw, material balance, and biorefinery approach. The approaches presented in this book will help readers/users from different areas like process engineering and biochemistry to plan integrated and inventive methods to trim down the expenditure of the industrial manufacture process to accomplish cost-effective feasible products in biorefinery.