Evaluation of an Active Clearance Control System Concept

Download Evaluation of an Active Clearance Control System Concept PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721810048
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evaluation of an Active Clearance Control System Concept by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Evaluation of an Active Clearance Control System Concept written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-24 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reducing blade tip clearances through active tip clearance control in the high pressure turbine can lead to significant reductions in emissions and specific fuel consumption as well as dramatic improvements in operating efficiency and increased service life. Current engines employ scheduled cooling of the outer case flanges to reduce high pressure turbine tip clearances during cruise conditions. These systems have relatively slow response and do not use clearance measurement, thereby forcing cold build clearances to set the minimum clearances at extreme operating conditions (e.g., takeoff, reburst) and not allowing cruise clearances to be minimized due to the possibility of throttle transients (e.g., step change in altitude). In an effort to improve upon current thermal methods, a first generation mechanically-actuated active clearance control (ACC) system has been designed and fabricated. The system utilizes independent actuators, a segmented shroud structure, and clearance measurement feedback to provide fast and precise active clearance control throughout engine operation. Ambient temperature performance tests of this first generation ACC system assessed individual seal component leakage rates and both static and dynamic overall system leakage rates. The ability of the nine electric stepper motors to control the position of the seal carriers in both open- and closed-loop control modes for single and multiple cycles was investigated. The ability of the system to follow simulated engine clearance transients in closed-loop mode showed the system was able to track clearances to within a tight tolerance (0.001 in. error). Steinetz, Bruce M. and Lattime, Scott B. and DeCastro, Jonathan A. and Oswald, Jay and Melcher, Kevin J. Glenn Research Center NASA/TM-2005-213856, E-15226, AIAA Paper 2005-3989

Evaluation of an Active Clearance Control System Concept

Download Evaluation of an Active Clearance Control System Concept PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BiblioGov
ISBN 13 : 9781289239343
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (393 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evaluation of an Active Clearance Control System Concept by : Bruce M. Steinetz

Download or read book Evaluation of an Active Clearance Control System Concept written by Bruce M. Steinetz and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-07 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reducing blade tip clearances through active tip clearance control in the high pressure turbine can lead to significant reductions in emissions and specific fuel consumption as well as dramatic improvements in operating efficiency and increased service life. Current engines employ scheduled cooling of the outer case flanges to reduce high pressure turbine tip clearances during cruise conditions. These systems have relatively slow response and do not use clearance measurement, thereby forcing cold build clearances to set the minimum clearances at extreme operating conditions (e.g., takeoff, reburst) and not allowing cruise clearances to be minimized due to the possibility of throttle transients (e.g., step change in altitude). In an effort to improve upon current thermal methods, a first generation mechanically-actuated active clearance control (ACC) system has been designed and fabricated. The system utilizes independent actuators, a segmented shroud structure, and clearance measurement feedback to provide fast and precise active clearance control throughout engine operation. Ambient temperature performance tests of this first generation ACC system assessed individual seal component leakage rates and both static and dynamic overall system leakage rates. The ability of the nine electric stepper motors to control the position of the seal carriers in both open- and closed-loop control modes for single and multiple cycles was investigated. The ability of the system to follow simulated engine clearance transients in closed-loop mode showed the system was able to track clearances to within a tight tolerance.

Seal Investigations of an Active Clearance Control System Concept

Download Seal Investigations of an Active Clearance Control System Concept PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721817337
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (173 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seal Investigations of an Active Clearance Control System Concept by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Seal Investigations of an Active Clearance Control System Concept written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-24 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an effort to improve upon current thermal active clearance control methods, a first generation, fast-acting mechanically actuated, active clearance control system has been designed and installed into a non-rotating test rig. In order to harvest the benefit of tighter blade tip clearances, low-leakage seals are required for the actuated carrier segments of the seal shroud to prevent excessive leakage of compressor discharge (P3) cooling air. The test rig was designed and fabricated to facilitate the evaluation of these types of seals, identify seal leakage sources, and test other active clearance control system concepts. The objective of this paper is to present both experimental and analytical investigations into the nature of the face-seal to seal-carrier interface. Finite element analyses were used to examine face seal contact pressures and edge-loading under multiple loading conditions, varied E-seal positions and two new face seal heights. The analyses indicated that moving the E-seal inward radially and reducing face seal height would lead to more uniform contact conditions between the face seal and the carriers. Lab testing confirmed that moving the balance diameter inward radially caused a decrease in overall system leakage. Steinetz, Bruce M. and Taylor, Shawn and Oswald, Jay and DeCastro, Jonathan A. Glenn Research Center NASA/TM-2006-214114, E-15372-1, 120-ISROMAC-11

Test Rig for Evaluating Active Turbine Blade Tip Clearance Control Concepts

Download Test Rig for Evaluating Active Turbine Blade Tip Clearance Control Concepts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721014217
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (142 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Test Rig for Evaluating Active Turbine Blade Tip Clearance Control Concepts by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Test Rig for Evaluating Active Turbine Blade Tip Clearance Control Concepts written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-11 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Improved blade tip sealing in the high pressure compressor and high pressure turbine can provide dramatic improvements in specific fuel consumption, time-on-wing, compressor stall margin and engine efficiency as well as increased payload and mission range capabilities of both military and commercial gas turbine engines. The preliminary design of a mechanically actuated active clearance control (ACC) system for turbine blade tip clearance management is presented along with the design of a bench top test rig in which the system is to be evaluated. The ACC system utilizes mechanically actuated seal carrier segments and clearance measurement feedback to provide fast and precise active clearance control throughout engine operation. The purpose of this active clearance control system is to improve upon current case cooling methods. These systems have relatively slow response and do not use clearance measurement, thereby forcing cold build clearances to set the minimum clearances at extreme operating conditions (e.g., takeoff, re-burst) and not allowing cruise clearances to be minimized due to the possibility of throttle transients (e.g., step change in altitude). The active turbine blade tip clearance control system design presented herein will be evaluated to ensure that proper response and positional accuracy is achievable under simulated high-pressure turbine conditions. The test rig will simulate proper seal carrier pressure and temperature loading as well as the magnitudes and rates of blade tip clearance changes of an actual gas turbine engine. The results of these evaluations will be presented in future works.Lattime, Scott B. and Steinetz, Bruce M. and Robbie, Malcolm G.Glenn Research CenterBLADE TIPS; SEALING; TURBINE BLADES; COOLING; GAS TURBINE ENGINES; HEATERS; TEST EQUIPMENT

Test Rig for Evaluating Active Turbine Blade Tip Clearance Control Concepts

Download Test Rig for Evaluating Active Turbine Blade Tip Clearance Control Concepts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Test Rig for Evaluating Active Turbine Blade Tip Clearance Control Concepts by : Scott B. Lattime

Download or read book Test Rig for Evaluating Active Turbine Blade Tip Clearance Control Concepts written by Scott B. Lattime and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1985

Download Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1985 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1664 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1985 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations

Download or read book Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1985 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

System-Level Design of a Shape Memory Alloy Actuator for Active Clearance Control in the High-Pressure Turbine

Download System-Level Design of a Shape Memory Alloy Actuator for Active Clearance Control in the High-Pressure Turbine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721795864
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (958 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis System-Level Design of a Shape Memory Alloy Actuator for Active Clearance Control in the High-Pressure Turbine by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book System-Level Design of a Shape Memory Alloy Actuator for Active Clearance Control in the High-Pressure Turbine written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper describes results of a numerical analysis evaluating the feasibility of high-temperature shape memory alloys (HTSMA) for active clearance control actuation in the high-pressure turbine section of a modern turbofan engine. The prototype actuator concept considered here consists of parallel HTSMA wires attached to the shroud that is located on the exterior of the turbine case. A transient model of an HTSMA actuator was used to evaluate active clearance control at various operating points in a test bed aircraft engine simulation. For the engine under consideration, each actuator must be designed to counteract loads from 380 to 2000 lbf and displace at least 0.033 inches. Design results show that an actuator comprised of 10 wires 2 inches in length is adequate for control at critical engine operating points and still exhibits acceptable failsafe operability and cycle life. A proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller with integrator windup protection was implemented to control clearance amidst engine transients during a normal mission. Simulation results show that the control system exhibits minimal variability in clearance control performance across the operating envelope. The final actuator design is sufficiently small to fit within the limited space outside the high-pressure turbine case and is shown to consume only small amounts of bleed air to adequately regulate temperature. DeCastro, Jonathan A. and Melcher, Kevin J. and Noebe, Ronald D. Glenn Research Center NASA/TM-2005-213834, E-15204, AIAA Paper 2005-3988

1981 NASA Authorization (program Review)

Download 1981 NASA Authorization (program Review) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis 1981 NASA Authorization (program Review) by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Space Science and Applications

Download or read book 1981 NASA Authorization (program Review) written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Space Science and Applications and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Program review

Download Program review PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Program review by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Space Science and Applications

Download or read book Program review written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Space Science and Applications and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1984

Download Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1984 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1536 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1984 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations

Download or read book Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1984 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 1536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1984: 1984 budget justifications

Download Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1984: 1984 budget justifications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1530 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1984: 1984 budget justifications by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations

Download or read book Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1984: 1984 budget justifications written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 1530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

1982 NASA authorization (program review)

Download 1982 NASA authorization (program review) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis 1982 NASA authorization (program review) by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Transportation, Aviation, and Communications

Download or read book 1982 NASA authorization (program review) written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Transportation, Aviation, and Communications and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aeronautics and Space Report of the President ... Activities

Download Aeronautics and Space Report of the President ... Activities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Aeronautics and Space Report of the President ... Activities by : United States. President

Download or read book Aeronautics and Space Report of the President ... Activities written by United States. President and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy: a Continuing Bibliography with Indexes

Download Energy: a Continuing Bibliography with Indexes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1100 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Energy: a Continuing Bibliography with Indexes by :

Download or read book Energy: a Continuing Bibliography with Indexes written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 1100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physical Rehabilitation for the Physical Therapist Assistant - E-Book

Download Physical Rehabilitation for the Physical Therapist Assistant - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323290930
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (232 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physical Rehabilitation for the Physical Therapist Assistant - E-Book by : Michelle H. Cameron

Download or read book Physical Rehabilitation for the Physical Therapist Assistant - E-Book written by Michelle H. Cameron and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2014-04-14 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepare for practice with the book tailored specifically for physical therapist assistants! Physical Rehabilitation for the Physical Therapist Assistant provides a clear, easy-to-read, evidence-based guide to the PTA's role in patient management, covering the core concepts related to physical rehabilitation and emphasizing the PTA's role in intervention. A treatment-oriented focus addresses each of the four categories of the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) Preferred Practice Patterns: musculoskeletal, neuromuscular, cardiopulmonary, and integumentary. The final section of the book addresses interventions which overlap many practice patterns. Written by rehabilitation experts Michelle Cameron, MD, PT and Linda Monroe, MPT, in consultation with Susan Schmidt, a practicing PTA, and Carla Gleaton, the director of a PTA education program, this text will be a valuable resource both in the classroom and in professional practice. Comprehensive, evidence-based coverage of rehabilitation includes sections on pathology; examination; evaluation, diagnosis, and prognosis; clinical signs, and intervention -- emphasizing the PTA's role in intervention. Unique! A consistent, organized approach covers physical therapy intervention by disorder, with full discussions of each condition found in a single chapter. Format follows the Guide to Physical Therapist Practice, 2nd Edition so you become familiar with the terminology used in therapy practice. Clinical Pearls highlight key information. Unique! Full-color illustrations clearly demonstrate pathologies and interventions. Case studies with discussion questions guide you through specific patient interactions to build your clinical reasoning skills. Glossaries in each chapter define key terms to build your clinical vocabulary. Unique! Student resources on the companion Evolve website enhance your learning with vocabulary-building exercises, boards-style practice test questions, examples of commonly used forms, and references from the book linked to Medline.

Energy

Download Energy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1092 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Energy by :

Download or read book Energy written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 1092 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: