EURO: qu'est-ce que c'est et comment fonctionne la monnaie unique européenne

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Publisher : Stefano Calicchio
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis EURO: qu'est-ce que c'est et comment fonctionne la monnaie unique européenne by : Stefano Calicchio

Download or read book EURO: qu'est-ce que c'est et comment fonctionne la monnaie unique européenne written by Stefano Calicchio and published by Stefano Calicchio. This book was released on 2021-03-19 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pourquoi l'euro est-il né et comment fonctionne-t-il ? Quelles sont les causes des difficultés de la monnaie européenne et quelles solutions sont adoptées pour mettre fin à l'instabilité qui effraie l'ensemble du monde financier ? Le rêve d'une monnaie unique et d'un marché unique est nourri en Europe depuis de nombreuses générations. L'euro a apporté à l'Europe des avantages considérables, mais il a aussi profondément modifié l'équilibre des économies européennes. Dans cet essai, nous allons commencer par la base, en expliquant ce qu'est l'euro et quelles sont les causes qui l'ont mis en crise. Nous verrons quelles stratégies ont été adoptées pour surmonter les moments les plus difficiles et dramatiques vécus par l'économie depuis la naissance de l'euro, et nous expliquerons quelles propositions et initiatives les différents pays ont présentées pour remédier à la situation difficile et relancer le rôle de l'euro sur le continent et dans le monde.

Expanding the Lexicon

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110498162
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Expanding the Lexicon by : Sabine Arndt-Lappe

Download or read book Expanding the Lexicon written by Sabine Arndt-Lappe and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-01-22 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The creation of new lexical units and patterns has been studied in different research frameworks, focusing on either system-internal or system-external aspects, from which no comprehensive view has emerged. The volume aims to fill this gap by studying dynamic processes in the lexicon – understood in a wide sense as not being necessarily limited to the word level – by bringing together approaches directed to morphological productivity as well as approaches analyzing general types of lexical innovation and the role of discourse-related factors. The papers deal with ongoing changes as well as with historical processes of change in different languages and reflect on patterns and specific subtypes of lexical innovation as well as on their external conditions and the speakers’ motivations for innovating. Moreover, the diffusion and conventionalization of innovations will be addressed. In this way, the volume contributes to understanding the complex interplay of structural, cognitive and functional factors in the lexicon as a highly dynamic domain.

Aanwinsten van de Centrale Bibliotheek (Queteletfonds)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 814 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Aanwinsten van de Centrale Bibliotheek (Queteletfonds) by : Bibliothèque centrale (Fonds Quetelet)

Download or read book Aanwinsten van de Centrale Bibliotheek (Queteletfonds) written by Bibliothèque centrale (Fonds Quetelet) and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The CFA Franc Zone

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589066758
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The CFA Franc Zone by : Ms.Anne Marie Gulde

Download or read book The CFA Franc Zone written by Ms.Anne Marie Gulde and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2008-04-02 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About one-third of countries covered by the IMF's African Department are members of the CFA franc zone. With most other countries moving away from fixed exchange rates, the issue of an adequate policy framework to ensure the sustainability of the CFA franc zone is clearly of interest to policymakers and academics. However, little academic research exists in the public domain. This book aims to fill this void by bringing together work undertaken in the context of intensified regional surveillance and highlighting the current challenges and the main policy requirements if the arrangements are to be carried forward. The book is based on empirical research by a broad group of IMF economists, with contributions from several outside experts.

Disintegration and Integration in East-central Europe: 1919 - Post-1989 (Veröffentlichungen Der Historiker-verbindungsgruppe Bei Der Kommission Der EG).

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783848713301
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Disintegration and Integration in East-central Europe: 1919 - Post-1989 (Veröffentlichungen Der Historiker-verbindungsgruppe Bei Der Kommission Der EG). by : Nicolae Paun

Download or read book Disintegration and Integration in East-central Europe: 1919 - Post-1989 (Veröffentlichungen Der Historiker-verbindungsgruppe Bei Der Kommission Der EG). written by Nicolae Paun and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Terminologie et traduction

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Terminologie et traduction by :

Download or read book Terminologie et traduction written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Language of Europe

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Publisher : Université de Bruxelles
ISBN 13 : 9782800415741
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis The Language of Europe by : Domenico Cosmai

Download or read book The Language of Europe written by Domenico Cosmai and published by Université de Bruxelles. This book was released on 2014-12-12 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a clear and comprehensive introduction to the policy area of multilingualism and to translation practice within the EU institutions. This first edition in English builds on the success, among academics and practitioners alike, of its two preceding Italian editions (published respectively in 2003 and 2007 with the title 'Tradurre per l’Unione europea', Milan, Hoepli), which have closely followed the EU journey through its successive enlargements, and the impact of these multiple accessions on the politics and practice of institutional translation. It proposes an in-depth, up-to-the-minute analysis of the direct relationships between member-state languages and the problems of knowledge transfer between the diverse languages and cultures that make up the patchwork which is the EU. Enriched throughout with practical examples from many among the twenty-four official languages of the European Union, specially selected and adapted for an Anglophone readership, The Language of Europe features detailed studies on the following topics: the background to and arguments in favour of EU multilingualism; the language features of EU documents; variations in translation practice between the different EU institutions, agencies and consultative bodies; the day-to-day working practice of translators and lawyer-linguists; the impact of ICT on translation practice; distinctive genres of EU institutional translation; what the future holds for EU translation. The volume incorporates a range of sample texts from a variety of EU official languages, provided in the source-language original and English target-language translation, in order to give the student and specialist an insight into and overview of the rigour and procedural expertise which are demanded and can be seen at work from initial (co-)draft to final version in the rendering of a “multilingual” EU document.

The Concept of Negritude in the Poetry of Leopold Sedar Senghor

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400867134
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Concept of Negritude in the Poetry of Leopold Sedar Senghor by : Sylvia Washington Ba

Download or read book The Concept of Negritude in the Poetry of Leopold Sedar Senghor written by Sylvia Washington Ba and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-08 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Negritude has been defined by Léopold Sédar Senghor as "the sum of the cultural values of the black world as they are expressed in the life, the institutions, and the works of black men." Sylvia Washington Bâ analyzes Senghor's poetry to show how the concept of negritude infuses it at every level. A biographical sketch describes his childhood in Senegal, his distinguished academic career in France, and his election as President of Senegal. Themes of alienation and exile pervade Senghor's poetry, but it was by the opposition of his sensitivity and values to those of Europe that he was able to formulate his credo. Its key theme, and the supreme value of black African civilization, is the concept of life forces, which are not attributes or accidents of being, but the very essence of being. Life is an essentially dynamic mode of being for the black African, and it has been Senghor's achievement to communicate African intensity and vitality through his use of the nuances, subtleties, and sonorities of the French language. In the final chapter Sylvia Washington Bâ discusses the future of Senghor's belief that the black man's culture should be recognized as valid not simply as a matter of human justice, but because the values of negritude could be instrumental in the reintegration of positive values into western civilization and the reorientation of contemporary man toward life and love. Originally published in 1973. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. I, Abridged Edition

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520066960
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. I, Abridged Edition by : Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo

Download or read book UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. I, Abridged Edition written by Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This volume covers the period from the end of the Neolithic era to the beginning of the seventh century of our era. This lengthy period includes the civilization of Ancient Egypt, the history of Nubia, Ethiopia, North Africa and the Sahara, as well as of the other regions of the continent and its islands."--Publisher's description

Labour Rights as Human Rights

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Rights as Human Rights by : Philip Alston

Download or read book Labour Rights as Human Rights written by Philip Alston and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2005 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are efforts to protect workers' rights compatible with the forces of globalization? How can minimum standards designed to protect labor rights be implemented in a world in which national labor law is more and more at the mercy of international forces beyond its control? The contributors to this volume argue that international agreements and institutions are of central importance if labor rights are to be protected in a globalized economy, exploring some of the options that are open to governments, civil society, and the labor movement in the years ahead.

Concerted Development of Social Cohesion Indicators

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Publisher : Council of Europe
ISBN 13 : 9789287157423
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis Concerted Development of Social Cohesion Indicators by : Council of Europe

Download or read book Concerted Development of Social Cohesion Indicators written by Council of Europe and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication contains guidance on developing a methodological framework for social cohesion indicators which can be applied at local, regional, national and European levels, covering the conceptual approach used and its practical application. It sets out the results of the main applications and trials carried out in 2003 and 2004 and how they tie in with devising a framework of action.

Has Financial Market Integration Increased During the Nineties?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Has Financial Market Integration Increased During the Nineties? by : Juan Ayuso

Download or read book Has Financial Market Integration Increased During the Nineties? written by Juan Ayuso and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Godard On Godard

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Publisher : Da Capo Press
ISBN 13 : 9780306802591
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Godard On Godard by : Jean-luc Godard

Download or read book Godard On Godard written by Jean-luc Godard and published by Da Capo Press. This book was released on 1986-03-22 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jean-Luc Godard, like many of his European contemporaries, came to filmmaking through film criticism. This collection of essays and interviews, ranging from his early efforts for La Gazette du Cinéma to his later writings for Cahiers du Cinéma, reflects his dazzling intelligence, biting wit, maddening judgments, and complete unpredictability. In writing about Hitchcock, Welles, Bergman, Truffaut, Bresson, and Renoir, Godard is also writing about himself-his own experiments, obsessions, discoveries. This book offers evidence that he may be even more original as a thinker about film than as a director. Covering the period of 1950-1967, the years of Breathless, A Woman Is a Woman, My Life to Live, Alphaville, La Chinoise, and Weekend, this book of writings is an important document and a fascinating study of a vital stage in Godard's career. With commentary by Tom Milne and Richard Roud, and an extensive new foreword by Annette Michelson that reassesses Godard in light of his later films, here is an outrageous self-portrait by a director who, even now, continues to amaze and bedevil, and to chart new directions for cinema and for critical thought about its history.

Under Development: Gender

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137356820
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Under Development: Gender by : C. Verschuur

Download or read book Under Development: Gender written by C. Verschuur and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-30 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite various decades of research and claim-making by feminist scholars and movements, gender remains an overlooked area in development studies. Looking at key issues in development studies through the prisms of gender and feminism, the authors demonstrate that gender is an indispensable tool for social change.

The Chicago Plan Revisited

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475505523
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chicago Plan Revisited by : Mr.Jaromir Benes

Download or read book The Chicago Plan Revisited written by Mr.Jaromir Benes and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-08-01 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the height of the Great Depression a number of leading U.S. economists advanced a proposal for monetary reform that became known as the Chicago Plan. It envisaged the separation of the monetary and credit functions of the banking system, by requiring 100% reserve backing for deposits. Irving Fisher (1936) claimed the following advantages for this plan: (1) Much better control of a major source of business cycle fluctuations, sudden increases and contractions of bank credit and of the supply of bank-created money. (2) Complete elimination of bank runs. (3) Dramatic reduction of the (net) public debt. (4) Dramatic reduction of private debt, as money creation no longer requires simultaneous debt creation. We study these claims by embedding a comprehensive and carefully calibrated model of the banking system in a DSGE model of the U.S. economy. We find support for all four of Fisher's claims. Furthermore, output gains approach 10 percent, and steady state inflation can drop to zero without posing problems for the conduct of monetary policy.

On the Take

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780821394540
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (945 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Take by : Lindy Muzila

Download or read book On the Take written by Lindy Muzila and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite broad international recognition of the criminalization of illicit enrichment, it has not been universally accepted as an anti-corruption measure. Instead, criminalization of illicit enrichment continues to generate extensive debate and controversy. Against this background, this volume aims to provide an analysis of how illicit enrichment works, and attempts to shed light on any contributions that it has made to the fight against corruption and the recovery of stolen assets. Rather than delving into the theoretical and academic debates around illicit enrichment, this study focuses primarily on the analysis of current practice, case law, and existing literature to offer a new perspective to the on-going discussions. More specifically, the volume addresses the legal framework upon which the concept of illicit enrichment rests, and the resulting policy implications of that legal framework. It also focuses on illicit enrichment as an anti-corruption mechanism, from its roots as a response to the problems inherent to prosecutions involving corruption, to an examination of elements and inchoate offenses relating to illicit enrichment under international conventions. It examines illicit enrichment jurisprudence in the global context. An extensive survey was carried out to determine the countries where the offense exists, what form it takes, how often it is used, and for countries where it doesn't, what other measures are used in its place. The authors neither recommend nor oppose the adoption of illicit enrichment provisions, but rather aim to assist jurisdictions considering such steps by highlighting key questions that might arise during implementation, including how the offense is defined and enforced domestically by States. Similarly, the authors do not endorse nor criticize any practice carried out by States in the implementation of the criminalization of illicit enrichment. Ultimately, it is also hoped that this study provides a basis for further discussion amongst policy makers and practitioners, and fuels upcoming discussions by the Conference of State parties of the UNCAC and its Working Groups

The European Council and the Council

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198716249
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The European Council and the Council by : Uwe Puetter

Download or read book The European Council and the Council written by Uwe Puetter and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Council and the Council are presently perhaps the most important European Union institutions yet little is know about the reasons behind the importance of the two bodies. This book provides one of the most comprehensive accounts of the leadership roles of the European Council and the Council in European Politics.