Permafrost Ecosystems

Download Permafrost Ecosystems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402096933
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Permafrost Ecosystems by : Akira Osawa

Download or read book Permafrost Ecosystems written by Akira Osawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-01-04 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing from a decade-long collaboration between Japan and Russia, this important volume presents the first major synthesis of current knowledge on the ecophysiology of the coniferous forests growing on permafrost at high latitudes. It presents ecological data for a region long inaccessible to most scientists, and raises important questions about the global carbon balance as these systems are affected by the changing climate. Making up around 20% of the entire boreal forests of the northern hemisphere, these ‘permafrost forest ecosystems’ are subject to particular constraints in terms of temperature, nutrient availability, and root space, creating exceptional ecosystem characteristics not known elsewhere. This authoritative text explores their diversity, structure, dynamics and physiology. It provides a comparison of these forests in relation to boreal forests elsewhere, and concludes with an assessment of the potential responses of this unique biome to climate change. The book will be invaluable to advanced students and researchers interested in boreal vegetation, forest ecology, silviculture and forest soils, as well as to researchers into climate change and the global carbon balance.

Conifers

Download Conifers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839697768
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Conifers by : Ana Cristina Gonçalves

Download or read book Conifers written by Ana Cristina Gonçalves and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-06-15 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conifers include a wide range of species that are spread all over the world. These species have wide diversity, variable stand structures ranging from monospecific monocohort to multispecific multicohort, and produce an assortment of products and services, the most frequent of which is timber. This book is a collection of contributions, both reviews and research studies, from different fields and perspectives on the management, regeneration, growth, diversity, and production of conifer stands. The book also addresses the effect of wildfires on conifer ecosystems and respiratory allergies to conifers.

Proceedings RMRS.

Download Proceedings RMRS. PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (622 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Proceedings RMRS. by :

Download or read book Proceedings RMRS. written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Third Forest Vegetation Simulator Conference

Download Third Forest Vegetation Simulator Conference PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Third Forest Vegetation Simulator Conference by :

Download or read book Third Forest Vegetation Simulator Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Forest Vegetation Simulator (FVS) is a suite of computer modeling tools for predicting the long-term effects of alternative forest management actions. FVS was developed in the early 1980s and is used throughout the United Sates and British Columbia. The Third FVS conference, held February 13-15, 2007, in Fort Collins Colorado, contains 20 papers. They describe the use of FVS on the stand and landscape scale, and to analyze fuels management in the presence of insects and fire. Several papers compare FVS predictions of the effects of insects and disease to field measurements. FVS is continually evolving and improving in technology and capability to meet the needs of its ever increasing user community. Papers describe new methods for data acquisition and preparation for input to FVS, new economic analysis capabilities within FVS, new methods for simulating forest regeneration, new developments in calculating growth and mortality, and future plans for incorporating the effects of climate change in model simulations.

Birch

Download Birch PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Reaktion Books
ISBN 13 : 1789140390
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (891 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Birch by : Anna Lewington

Download or read book Birch written by Anna Lewington and published by Reaktion Books. This book was released on 2018-11-15 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elegant, rich in history, and supremely useful, birches have played an extraordinary yet largely unrecognized part in shaping both our natural environment and the material culture and beliefs of millions of people around the world. Exploring birches’ many uses, the ancient beliefs and folklore we associate with them, their abiding portrayal in literature and art, and their biology, Birch presents a fascinating overview of the cultural and ecological significance of these versatile trees. For thousands of years, birches have given the people of northern temperate forests and beyond raw materials in the form of leaves, twigs, branches, bark, wood, and sap—materials used not simply to survive, but to flourish and express identity in practical and spiritual ways. Tough, waterproof, and flexible, birch bark has been used for everything from basketry and clothing to housing, transport, musical instruments, and medicines, and even to communicate and record sacred beliefs: some of our most ancient Buddhist texts and other historic documents are written on birch bark. Birches have not only shaped regional indigenous cultures—for example, in the form of the Native American wigwam and the birch bark canoe—they also continue to be of global economic importance today. Featuring an arbor of illustrations and rich analyses, Birch is an enlightening look into the history and possible future of these beautiful trees.

Diseases of Forest Trees and their Management

Download Diseases of Forest Trees and their Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000388360
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Diseases of Forest Trees and their Management by : S. Parthasarathy

Download or read book Diseases of Forest Trees and their Management written by S. Parthasarathy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-04-26 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is intended to provide comprehensive introduction to the important aspects of the field of forest pathology and tree diseases. The book is arranged in two major parts. The fundamental chapters, present forest diseases, pathogens, epidemics, and management that is applicable to all forest trees. The applied chapters on the individual crops that are grouped alphabetically present information on the symptoms, pathogen and integrated management of major diseases of forest trees. It was designed to give a broad overview of the field of forest pathology but with sufficient detail that they will be able to assess their specific role as practicing forestry professionals. Note: T& F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.

Remote Sensing of Protected Lands

Download Remote Sensing of Protected Lands PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439841888
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of Protected Lands by : Yeqiao Wang

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Protected Lands written by Yeqiao Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: National parks, wildlife refuges and sanctuaries, natural reserves, conservation areas, frontier lands, and marine-protected areas are increasingly recognized as essential providers of ecosystem services and biological resources. As debates about climate change and sustainability intensify, protected areas become more important as indicators of eco

Canadian Journal of Forest Research

Download Canadian Journal of Forest Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Canadian Journal of Forest Research by :

Download or read book Canadian Journal of Forest Research written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Conifers - From Seed to Sustainable Stands

Download Conifers - From Seed to Sustainable Stands PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0854663177
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (546 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Conifers - From Seed to Sustainable Stands by : Teresa Fidalgo Fonseca

Download or read book Conifers - From Seed to Sustainable Stands written by Teresa Fidalgo Fonseca and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-06-05 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conifers have diversified stand structures, silvicultural systems, yields, and products and services. The continuous analysis and modeling of conifer stands improves understanding of stands and forests and allows the improvement of their productivity, benefits, and services while maintaining sustainability. Moreover, detailed knowledge of conifer stands enables the development of alternative management scenarios to cope with disturbances. This book is a collection of reviews and research studies in several fields and with different perspectives on conifer stand management, regeneration, growth, production, genetics, ethnobotany disturbances, and wooden constructions.

Directory of Scholarly Journals in Turkey

Download Directory of Scholarly Journals in Turkey PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443874744
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Directory of Scholarly Journals in Turkey by : Metin Kozak

Download or read book Directory of Scholarly Journals in Turkey written by Metin Kozak and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2017-03-07 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scholarly journals are the capillaries of the scientific world, ensuring the circulation of knowledge. Moreover, scholarly journals guide and indicate the scientific development in an academic field of study or in a country. Scholarly journals, which transfer and spread scientific information, are intended to properly fulfill their functions, preventing the transfer of imperfect or incorrect information to the science world. Significant issues are, therefore, inevitable in the characteristics of scientific studies in such disciplines and countries where the scholarly journals do not fulfill their functions properly. This study encompasses all scholarly journals published in Turkey in all fields of science and other disciplines. The reference questions in this study are grouped under three main categories: the contact and publication information, article evaluation, and publishing information. The number of journals in this present study totals 1,910.

Remote Sensing of Biomass

Download Remote Sensing of Biomass PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953510313X
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of Biomass by : Lola Fatoyinbo

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Biomass written by Lola Fatoyinbo and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-03-28 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The accurate measurement of ecosystem biomass is of great importance in scientific, resource management and energy sectors. In particular, biomass is a direct measurement of carbon storage within an ecosystem and of great importance for carbon cycle science and carbon emission mitigation. Remote Sensing is the most accurate tool for global biomass measurements because of the ability to measure large areas. Current biomass estimates are derived primarily from ground-based samples, as compiled and reported in inventories and ecosystem samples. By using remote sensing technologies, we are able to scale up the sample values and supply wall to wall mapping of biomass. Three separate remote sensing technologies are available today to measure ecosystem biomass: passive optical, radar, and lidar. There are many measurement methodologies that range from the application driven to the most technologically cutting-edge. The goal of this book is to address the newest developments in biomass measurements, sensor development, field measurements and modeling. The chapters in this book are separated into five main sections.

Encyclopedia of Soil Science

Download Encyclopedia of Soil Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402039948
Total Pages : 859 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Soil Science by : Ward Chesworth

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Soil Science written by Ward Chesworth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-22 with total page 859 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of Soil Science provides a comprehensive, alphabetical treatment of basic soil science in a single volume. It constitutes a wide ranging and authorative collection of some 160 academic articles covering the salient aspects of soil physics, chemistry, biology, fertility, technology, genesis, morphology, classification and geomorphology. With increased usage of soil for world food production, building materials, and waste repositories, demand has grown for a better global understanding of soil and its processes. longer articles by leading authorities from around the world are supplemented by some 430 definitions of common terms in soil sciences.

Forestry Research Institute journal of forest science

Download Forestry Research Institute journal of forest science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 792 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Forestry Research Institute journal of forest science by :

Download or read book Forestry Research Institute journal of forest science written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tropospheric Ozone

Download Tropospheric Ozone PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527574970
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Tropospheric Ozone by : S.B. Agrawal

Download or read book Tropospheric Ozone written by S.B. Agrawal and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents updated and relevant information on the tropospheric ozone problem and its effects on the plants and human health. The contributions here present in-depth knowledge about history, pattern, sources, environmental factors and other necessary aspects of the tropospheric ozone problem. The book provides a balanced view of current developments on the effects of the tropospheric ozone on plant and human health, crop production and ecosystem services. In addition to the effects of the tropospheric ozone on growth and physiological and biochemical traits, it also considers the molecular basis of plant responses to ozone. The book encompasses a holistic view on various interconnected issues of ozone pollution, and will appeal to scientists from all over the world.

Inequality – the unbeatable challenge

Download Inequality – the unbeatable challenge PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000795128
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Inequality – the unbeatable challenge by : Medani P. Bhandari

Download or read book Inequality – the unbeatable challenge written by Medani P. Bhandari and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-01 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book presents some unexplored issues of economic inequality, including case studies of various countries. Inequality is a chronic and divisive factor of society. Inequality exists as an integral attribute of human development. Communities, nations, and systems are not evolving at the same speed and rate and thus require different resources in different amounts. However, the distribution of winnings is also uneven due to the multidimensionality of influencing factors.When we talk about inequality, it is not just inequality of income or wealth; it is first, inequality in access to priorities and human needs – to shelter, to clean water, air, health care, and also to appropriate vaccination systems and assistance, security systems and safety guarantees for the future. Past financial crises and the current pandemic shock has revealed bugs in the system, shaking it and changing our perception of the norms.We may have no doubts that inequality is an unsolved problem, but now we need to find out - is it unbeatable? There is still lack of knowledge around how inequality has been grounded throughout human civilization, why society is stratified and classified, economically, politically, socially, and religiously; and why the discrimination due to gender, sexual orientation, country of origin, language differences, immigration status, caste, race and ethnicity? This book addresses these issues in a holistic way as well as including case studies of various countries. It tries to find out why inequality has been unbeatable and what would be the best policies to overcome this challenge.

International Seminar on Nuclear War and Planetary Emergencies

Download International Seminar on Nuclear War and Planetary Emergencies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814327190
Total Pages : 913 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Seminar on Nuclear War and Planetary Emergencies by : Richard C. Ragaini

Download or read book International Seminar on Nuclear War and Planetary Emergencies written by Richard C. Ragaini and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 913 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Erice International Seminars are multidisciplinary seminars attended by over 100 eminent participants from all fields of Science. Each year, a few scientific issues are selected and experts are invited to present contrasting views during the plenary multidisciplinary sessions of the Seminar, followed by general debates. These sessions offer a unique opportunity for specialists to enlarge their fields of vision by being confronted to the ideas and suggestions from high level scientists in complementary domains of science. Associated workshops allow the experts to further refine and process the ideas evoked during the seminar. This year's topics are focused on the World Energy Crisis and more specifically on the Essential Technologies for Moderating Climate Change and Improving Energy Security and for Energy & Limits of Development. We also concentrated on Managing the Challenges of Climate Change, Energy Security and Pollution in Asian Countries. On Global Monitoring of the Planet we have focused on the Climate Change issues and specifically on the Sensitivity of Climate to Additional CO2 as indicated by Water Cycle Feedback Issues, Climate Uncertainties Addressed by Satellites, and the Basic Mathematics Needed for All Models. In Information Security we focused on Cyber Conflict and Cyber Stability. For Pollution and Medicine we focused on the Revolution in the Environmental Health Sciences and the Emergence of Green Chemistry.

The Soybean

Download The Soybean PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845936442
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Soybean by : Guriqbal Singh

Download or read book The Soybean written by Guriqbal Singh and published by CABI. This book was released on 2010 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The soybean is a crop of global importance and is one of most frequently cultivated crops worldwide. It is rich in oil and protein, used for human and animal consumption as well as for industrial purposes. Soybean plants also play an important role in crop diversification and benefit the growth of other crops, adding nitrogen to the soil during crop rotation. With contributions from eminent researchers from around the world, The Soybean provides a concise coverage of all aspects of this important crop, including genetics and physiology, varietal improvement, production and protection technology, utilization and nutritional value.