How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022604677X
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind by : Paul Erickson

Download or read book How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind written by Paul Erickson and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States at the height of the Cold War, roughly between the end of World War II and the early 1980s, a new project of redefining rationality commanded the attention of sharp minds, powerful politicians, wealthy foundations, and top military brass. Its home was the human sciences—psychology, sociology, political science, and economics, among others—and its participants enlisted in an intellectual campaign to figure out what rationality should mean and how it could be deployed. How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind brings to life the people—Herbert Simon, Oskar Morgenstern, Herman Kahn, Anatol Rapoport, Thomas Schelling, and many others—and places, including the RAND Corporation, the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, the Cowles Commission for Research and Economics, and the Council on Foreign Relations, that played a key role in putting forth a “Cold War rationality.” Decision makers harnessed this picture of rationality—optimizing, formal, algorithmic, and mechanical—in their quest to understand phenomena as diverse as economic transactions, biological evolution, political elections, international relations, and military strategy. The authors chronicle and illuminate what it meant to be rational in the age of nuclear brinkmanship.

The World the Game Theorists Made

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022609717X
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis The World the Game Theorists Made by : Paul Erickson

Download or read book The World the Game Theorists Made written by Paul Erickson and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2015-11-04 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, game theory is central to our understanding of capitalist markets, the evolution of social behavior in animals, and much more. Both the social and biological sciences have seemingly fused around the game. Yet the ascendancy of game theory and theories of rational choice more generally remains a rich source of misunderstanding. To gain a better grasp of the widespread dispersion of game theory and the mathematics of rational choice, Paul Erickson uncovers its history during the poorly understood period between the publication of John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern s seminal "Theory of Games and Economic Behavior" in 1944 and the theory s revival in economics in the 1980s. "The World the Game Theorists Made "reveals how the mathematics of rational choice was a common, flexible language that could facilitate wide-ranging debate on some of the great issues of the time. Because it so actively persists in the sciences and public life, assessing the significance of game theory for the postwar sciences is especially critical now."

Game Theory for Political Scientists

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691213208
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Game Theory for Political Scientists by : James D. Morrow

Download or read book Game Theory for Political Scientists written by James D. Morrow and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-05-05 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Game theory is the mathematical analysis of strategic interaction. In the fifty years since the appearance of von Neumann and Morgenstern's classic Theory of Games and Economic Behavior (Princeton, 1944), game theory has been widely applied to problems in economics. Until recently, however, its usefulness in political science has been underappreciated, in part because of the technical difficulty of the methods developed by economists. James Morrow's book is the first to provide a standard text adapting contemporary game theory to political analysis. It uses a minimum of mathematics to teach the essentials of game theory and contains problems and their solutions suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in all branches of political science. Morrow begins with classical utility and game theory and ends with current research on repeated games and games of incomplete information. The book focuses on noncooperative game theory and its application to international relations, political economy, and American and comparative politics. Special attention is given to models of four topics: bargaining, legislative voting rules, voting in mass elections, and deterrence. An appendix reviews relevant mathematical techniques. Brief bibliographic essays at the end of each chapter suggest further readings, graded according to difficulty. This rigorous but accessible introduction to game theory will be of use not only to political scientists but also to psychologists, sociologists, and others in the social sciences.

Political Economy and International Economics

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262522182
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Economy and International Economics by : Jagdish N. Bhagwati

Download or read book Political Economy and International Economics written by Jagdish N. Bhagwati and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political Economy and International Economics is the fifth volume of collected essays by the noted economist Jagdish Bhagwati.

The Strategy of Conflict

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674840317
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Strategy of Conflict by : Thomas C. Schelling

Download or read book The Strategy of Conflict written by Thomas C. Schelling and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1980 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzes the nature of international disagreements and conflict resolution in terms of game theory and non-zero-sum games.

Essays in Game Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461226481
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Game Theory by : Nimrod Megiddo

Download or read book Essays in Game Theory written by Nimrod Megiddo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a collection of papers on game theory dedicated to Michael Maschler. Through his dedication and contributions to game theory, Maschler has become an important figure particularly in the area of cooperative games. Game theory has since become an important subject in operations research, economics and management science. As befits such a volume, the main themes covered are cooperative games, coalitions, repeated games, and a cost allocation games. All the contributions are authoritative surveys of a particular topic, so together they will present an invaluable overview of the field to all those working on game theory problems.

Essays on Game Theory

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781781956298
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Game Theory by : The late John F. Nash

Download or read book Essays on Game Theory written by The late John F. Nash and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This short volume is very welcome . . . Most importantly, on pages 32-33, the volume reprints as an appendix to the journal article based on Nash's Princeton doctoral dissertation on non-cooperative games a section of the thesis on "motivation and interpretation" that was omitted from the article. An editorial note remarks mildly that "The missing section is of considerable interest". This section, not available in any other published source, makes the present volume indispensable for research libraries . . . Nash's Essays on Game Theory, dating from his years as a Princeton graduate student . . . has a lasting impact on economics and related fields unmatched by any series of articles written in such a brief time . . . To economists, his name will always bring to mind his game theory papers of the early 1950s. It is good to have these conveniently reprinted in this volume.' - Robert W. Dimand, The Economic Journal 'The news that John Nash was to share the 1994 Nobel Prize for Economics with John Harsanyi and Reinhard Selten was doubly welcome. It signalled not only that the brilliant achievements of his youth were to be recognized in a manner consistent with their significance, but that the long illness that clouded his later years had fallen into remission. I hope that this collection of his economic papers will serve as another reminder that John Nash has rejoined the intellectual community to which he has contributed so much.' - From the introduction by Ken Binmore Essays on Game Theory is a unique collection of seven of John Nash's essays which highlight his pioneering contribution to game theory in economics. Featuring a comprehensive introduction by Ken Binmore which explains and summarizes John Nash's achievements in the field of non-cooperative and cooperative game theory, this book will be an indispensable reference for scholars and will be welcomed by those with an interest in game theory and its applications to the social sciences.

International Economics I.

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415269087
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis International Economics I. by : John McMillan

Download or read book International Economics I. written by John McMillan and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most economic activity involves cross-border transactions at some point in the supply chain. The volumes reprinted here offer a wide range of perspectives on one of the most important areas of economics.

Classics in Game Theory

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400829151
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Classics in Game Theory by : Harold William Kuhn

Download or read book Classics in Game Theory written by Harold William Kuhn and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-11-10 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classics in Game Theory assembles in one sourcebook the basic contributions to the field that followed on the publication of Theory of Games and Economic Behavior by John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern (Princeton, 1944). The theory of games, first given a rigorous formulation by von Neumann in a in 1928, is a subfield of mathematics and economics that models situations in which individuals compete and cooperate with each other. In the "heroic era" of research that began in the late 1940s, the foundations of the current theory were laid; it is these fundamental contributions that are collected in this volume. In the last fifteen years, game theory has become the dominant model in economic theory and has made significant contributions to political science, biology, and international security studies. The central role of game theory in economic theory was recognized by the award of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Science in 1994 to the pioneering game theorists John C. Harsanyi, John Nash, and Reinhard Selten. The fundamental works for which they were honored are all included in this volume. Harold Kuhn, himself a major contributor to game theory for his reformulation of extensive games, has chosen eighteen essays that constitute the core of game theory as it exists today. Drawn from a variety of sources, they will be an invaluable tool for researchers in game theory and for a broad group of students of economics, political science, and biology.

Game Theory in International Economics

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1136454446
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Game Theory in International Economics by : J. McMillan

Download or read book Game Theory in International Economics written by J. McMillan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an early demonstration of applications of game theory to international economics - applications that were to transform this area during the 1990s.

Essays in Political Economy and International Public Finance

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Publisher : Peter Lang
ISBN 13 : 9783631596760
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Political Economy and International Public Finance by : Áron Kiss

Download or read book Essays in Political Economy and International Public Finance written by Áron Kiss and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2009 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coalitions and political accountability -- Divisive politics and accountability -- Minimum taxes and repeated tax competition -- Summary in German.

Essays in Mathematical Economics, in Honor of Oskar Morgenstern

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400877385
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Mathematical Economics, in Honor of Oskar Morgenstern by : Martin Shubik

Download or read book Essays in Mathematical Economics, in Honor of Oskar Morgenstern written by Martin Shubik and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-08 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Morgenstern's deep interests in economic time series and problems of measurement are represented by path-breaking articles devoted to the application of modern statistical analysis to temporal economic data. Originally published in 1967. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Game Theory and Climate Change

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231545592
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Game Theory and Climate Change by : Parkash Chander

Download or read book Game Theory and Climate Change written by Parkash Chander and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-03 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the growing consensus on the need for action to counteract climate change, complex economic and political forces have so far prevented international actors from making much headway toward resolving the problem. Most approaches to climate change are based in economics and environmental science; in this book, Parkash Chander argues that we can make further progress on the climate change impasse by considering a third approach—game theory. Chander shows that a game-theoretic approach, which offers insight into the nature of interactions between sovereign countries behaving strategically and the kinds of outcomes such interactions produce, can illuminate how best to achieve international agreements in support of climate-change mitigation strategies. Game Theory and Climate Change develops a conceptual framework with which to analyze climate change as a strategic or dynamic game, bringing together cooperative and noncooperative game theory and providing practical analyses of international negotiations. Chander offers economic and game-theoretic interpretations of both the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement and argues that the Paris Agreement may succeed where the Kyoto Protocol failed. Finally, Chander discusses the policy recommendations his framework generates, including a global agreement to support development of cleaner technologies on a global scale.

Rock, Paper, Scissors

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Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0786726938
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock, Paper, Scissors by : Len Fisher

Download or read book Rock, Paper, Scissors written by Len Fisher and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2008-11-04 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Praised by Entertainment Weekly as “the man who put the fizz into physics,” Dr. Len Fisher turns his attention to the science of cooperation in his lively and thought-provoking book. Fisher shows how the modern science of game theory has helped biologists to understand the evolution of cooperation in nature, and investigates how we might apply those lessons to our own society. In a series of experiments that take him from the polite confines of an English dinner party to crowded supermarkets, congested Indian roads, and the wilds of outback Australia, not to mention baseball strategies and the intricacies of quantum mechanics, Fisher sheds light on the problem of global cooperation. The outcomes are sometimes hilarious, sometimes alarming, but always revealing. A witty romp through a serious science, Rock, Paper, Scissors will both teach and delight anyone interested in what it what it takes to get people to work together.

Essay in Cooperative Games

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402029365
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Essay in Cooperative Games by : Gianfranco Gambarelli

Download or read book Essay in Cooperative Games written by Gianfranco Gambarelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays on Cooperative Games collates selected contributions on Cooperative Games. The papers cover both theoretical aspects (Coalition Formation, Values, Simple Games and Dynamic Games) and applied aspects (in Finance, Production, Transportation and Market Games). A contribution on Minimax Theorem (by Ken Binmore) and a brief history of early Game Theory (by Gianfranco Gambarelli and Guillermo Owen) are also enclosed.

Game Theory in Economics

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Game Theory in Economics by : Ariel Rubinstein

Download or read book Game Theory in Economics written by Ariel Rubinstein and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1990 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the 1980s, economic theory has been revolutionised by game theory. The game theory approach is now very widely used throughout the profession and has become a major tool for the construction of new economic models. It is the basic tool in the construction of a modern theory of industrial organisation and it has led to important developments in finance, labour economics and international trade. This major new collection - prepared by a leading international authority - is orientated towards researchers, professors and graduate students who are interested in the interface between game theory and economic theory. They include the seminal and most important recent papers on the development and application of game theory in economics.

Essays in Game Theory and Mathematical Economics in Honor of Oskar Morgenstern

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Author :
Publisher : Bibliographisches Institut & F.A. Brockhaus AG
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Game Theory and Mathematical Economics in Honor of Oskar Morgenstern by : Robert J. Aumann

Download or read book Essays in Game Theory and Mathematical Economics in Honor of Oskar Morgenstern written by Robert J. Aumann and published by Bibliographisches Institut & F.A. Brockhaus AG. This book was released on 1981 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: