Environnement Et Radioactivite

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Le risque radioactif : Devenir des radionucléides dans l'environnement et impacts sur la santé

Author : AMIARD Jean-Claude
Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2743064951
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Le risque radioactif : Devenir des radionucléides dans l'environnement et impacts sur la santé by : AMIARD Jean-Claude

Download or read book Le risque radioactif : Devenir des radionucléides dans l'environnement et impacts sur la santé written by AMIARD Jean-Claude and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L’utilisation et la gestion de l’énergie nucléaire sont des sujets sensibles. Chaque accident nucléaire majeur qui se produit soulève de nombreuses et nouvelles interrogations sur les risques radioactifs pour l’environnement et la biodiversité, et l’impact des radionucléides sur les êtres vivants et la santé. S’inscrivant au cœur du débat public, Le risque radioactif propose une synthèse complète des connaissances actuelles sur les principaux polluants radioactifs de l’environnement (uranium, transuraniens, isotopes radioactifs du césium, du strontium, de l’iode, du tritium, du carbone et de divers métaux de transition…), leur comportement et leur devenir dans les divers compartiments physiques des milieux et au sein des organismes vivants, dont l’homme. Il présente de façon claire et raisonnée : - les fondements de la physique et de la chimie nucléaires ainsi que leurs applications dans différents domaines (militaire, énergie, médecine, industrie…). Il aborde également les notions à connaître d’écologie et de génétique, et rappelle les origines anthropiques des radionucléides dans l’environnement ; - les grands principes de la radioécologie, discipline consacrée à l’étude des radionucléides, le comportement de ces derniers dans l’environnement (atmosphère, hydrosphère et lithosphère), leur mode de contamination et leur effet néfaste sur les organismes non humains ; - les principaux risques radioactifs pour l’homme (exposition, imprégnation), les mécanismes de contamination et leurs conséquences sur la santé (effets des irradiations) ; - les principaux inconvénients de l’utilisation de l’énergie nucléaire que sont les déchets radioactifs et leur gestion, et les accidents nucléaires et leur impact. Véritable ouvrage de référence multidisciplinaire, Le risque radioactif s’adresse aux ingénieurs, techniciens et industriels concernés par l’évaluation, la prévention et la gestion des risques radioactifs, aux responsables « environnement » des entreprises et collectivités ainsi qu’aux autorités de sûreté nucléaire. Il sera également utile aux enseignants et étudiants de troisième cycle ainsi qu’à toute personne souhaitant mieux comprendre le risque radioactif.

Radioactivity Transfer in Environment and Food

Author : Fokion K Vosniakos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642287417
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactivity Transfer in Environment and Food by : Fokion K Vosniakos

Download or read book Radioactivity Transfer in Environment and Food written by Fokion K Vosniakos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-26 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book deals with various consequences of major nuclear accidents, such as in 1986 in Chernobyl and in 2011 in Fukushima. The public is extremely interested in learning more about the movements and risks posed by radiation in the environment related to food supply and food safety. Radionuclides are found in air, water, soil and even in us not only after nuclear accidents because they occur also in nature. Every day, we ingest and inhale radionuclides in our air and food and the water. This book provides a solid underpinning of the basic physical-chemistry and biogeochemistry of naturally occurring and anthrop radioactivity. The mechanisms of radioactive element transfer in the atmosphere, tropospheric and stratospheric diffusion of radioactivity, environmental contamination from accidents and the impact of atmospheric pollution on the food chain, soil and plants, are analyzed and the analytical methods are illustrated. The question of natural radioactivity concentration in building materials is addressed too. While the book contains many case studies and data for Greece, it is of general value. It contributes to the development of international environmentally safe standards and economically reasonable standard regulations based on justified radiological, social and economical legislation concepts.

Nuclear Energy and the Environment

Author : Essam E. El-Hinnawi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483189198
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Energy and the Environment by : Essam E. El-Hinnawi

Download or read book Nuclear Energy and the Environment written by Essam E. El-Hinnawi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Energy and the Environment provides an assessment, based on the opinions and findings of international experts in the field of atomic energy, of the environmental impact of the different stages of the nuclear fuel cycle. Chapters in the book cover different subjects in the use of nuclear energy such as the environmental impacts of energy production and use; the environmental impact of mining and milling of radioactive ores, upgrading processes, and the fabrication of nuclear fuels; none radiological environmental implications of nuclear energy; and the technology and environmental hazards of nuclear waste disposal. Nuclear scientists, environmentalists, ecologists, nuclear engineers, and policy makers will find the book interesting.

Radioactivity in the Environment

Author : Vlado Valkovic
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444642137
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactivity in the Environment by : Vlado Valkovic

Download or read book Radioactivity in the Environment written by Vlado Valkovic and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-04-17 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radioactivity in the Environment, Second Edition, presents the facts on the presence of both natural and manmade radionuclides in the environment. Sources of ionizing radiation that can lead to human exposure are discussed, including natural sources, nuclear explosions, nuclear power generation, the use of radiation in medical, industrial and research purposes, and radiation-emitting consumer products. In this thoroughly updated edition, users will find new sections on developments in radioactive nuclides in nature and technologically modified exposure to natural radiation, new threats by terrorist individuals, groups and countries, changes to the status of nuclear power in the world, and more. Additional new sections cover radioisotopes in geo-prospecting and the oil industry, the use of radiation in environmental protection, detector types and detectors used for personal dosimetry, the "Dirty Bomb", the Fukushima accident, and North Korea testing sites and nuclear capabilities. - Includes details of analytical laboratory procedures for radioactivity measurement in different samples - Features a new chapter on decontamination after radiation exposure - Expands the discussion on nuclear fusion to cover ITER and other installations

Radioactive Risk for Humans

Author : Jean-Claude Amiard
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786308843
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactive Risk for Humans by : Jean-Claude Amiard

Download or read book Radioactive Risk for Humans written by Jean-Claude Amiard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-12-12 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook on Radiation Environment, Volume 1

Author : Dinesh Kumar Aswal
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819727952
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Radiation Environment, Volume 1 by : Dinesh Kumar Aswal

Download or read book Handbook on Radiation Environment, Volume 1 written by Dinesh Kumar Aswal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radioactivity in the Canadian Aquatic Environment

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactivity in the Canadian Aquatic Environment by :

Download or read book Radioactivity in the Canadian Aquatic Environment written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radioactive Particles in the Environment

Author : Deborah Oughton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048129478
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactive Particles in the Environment by : Deborah Oughton

Download or read book Radioactive Particles in the Environment written by Deborah Oughton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-10 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radioactive particles have been released to the environment from a number of sources, including nuclear weapon tests, nuclear accidents and discharges from nuclear installations. Particle characteristics influence the mobility, biological uptake and effects of radionuclides, hence information on these characteristics is essential for assessing environmental impact and risks. This publication presents a series of papers covering sources and source term characterisation, methodologies for characterizing particles, and the impact of particles on the behaviour of radioactive particles in the environment. Sources covered include the Chernobyl accident, nuclear weapons accidents at Thule and Palomares accident, the discharges from Dounreay and Krashnoyarsk, and depleted uranium in Kosovo and Kuwait. The overall aim is that an increased understanding of particle characteristics and behavior will help to reduce some of the uncertainties in environmental impact and risk assessment for particle contaminated areas.

Radioactive Waste

Author : Christian Streffer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642229255
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactive Waste by : Christian Streffer

Download or read book Radioactive Waste written by Christian Streffer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-16 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radioactive waste (above all highly radioactive wastes from nuclear installations) caused by research, medicine and technology must be disposed of safely. However both the strategies disputed for the disposal of radioactive waste as well as concrete proposals for choosing a location for final waste disposal are highly debatable. An appropriate disposal must conform to both complex, technical requirements and fulfill the radio-biological conditions to appropriately protect man and nature. Ethical, legal and social conditions must also be considered. An interdisciplinary team from various, relevant fields compiled the current status-quo and developed criteria and strategies, which on the one hand meet the requirements of optimal warning and prevention of risk for present and future generations, and additionally on the other hand meet the needs of what current society agrees what is expected to be allowed. This study can be understood as an advanced and continuing contribution to the corresponding scientific specialized debates, due to its interdisciplinary treatment. At the same time it serves as a fundamentally informing contribution to public and political debates, offering an easily comprehensible executive summary and precise content recommendations.

Radioactivity in the Canadian Environment

Author : Gordon Cecil Butler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactivity in the Canadian Environment by : Gordon Cecil Butler

Download or read book Radioactivity in the Canadian Environment written by Gordon Cecil Butler and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environment in Key Words

Author : Isaac Paenson
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483294099
Total Pages : 978 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Environment in Key Words by : Isaac Paenson

Download or read book Environment in Key Words written by Isaac Paenson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-28 with total page 978 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental problems ignore international boundaries. Toxic wastes travel by water and air, sometimes displacing the effects of an environmental disaster entirely outside of its country of origin. It is now understood that to overcome the problems that face us international co-operation is required. This important work is designed to assist in that process, by helping to break down the language barriers that stand between countries. The manual, written in parallel English, German, French and Russian texts, provides the basic tools of communication in the specialized fields of environmental sciences between speakers of these languages. Each chapter has been revised in each separate language by specialists in the field to guarantee the authenticity of the information presented. The author is unique in his approach, presenting the key-words in context, as opposed to simple glossary entries, allowing the reader to fully understand the complex relations between the word and the concepts involved. A comprehensive index written in all four languages guides the reader through the text, providing references to the words as they are used in different disciplines.

Revue Générale Nucléaire

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Revue Générale Nucléaire by :

Download or read book Revue Générale Nucléaire written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal

Author : U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 948 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal by : U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

Download or read book Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal written by U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 948 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lexicon of Environmental Law / Les définitions du droit de l’environnement

Author : Cédric Viale
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9004234721
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Lexicon of Environmental Law / Les définitions du droit de l’environnement by : Cédric Viale

Download or read book Lexicon of Environmental Law / Les définitions du droit de l’environnement written by Cédric Viale and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2012-10-23 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Lexicon, aimed at NGOs, lawyers, diplomats and students, follows the same method as the Lexicon of Human Rights - Les définitions des droits de l'homme, published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers in 2008. Definitions related to the environment are gathered by extracting them from relevant universal scope texts. This ordered grouping of definitions will enlighten the reader about the priorities of the international community regarding environmental law. Definitions are classified in alphabetical order, in separate English and French lists. In each language there is an alphabetical list of common terms with the equivalent second language term in square brackets. The list gives the exact detailed meaning followed by the source of each term. Following this list, a lexicon of the same terms is given under such general themes as "Mammals", "Gas", "Lead". Finally, a list of relevant documents which can be referenced for further information is included.

Governance of Radioactive Waste, Special Waste and Carbon Storage

Author : Thomas Flüeler
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031039025
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Governance of Radioactive Waste, Special Waste and Carbon Storage by : Thomas Flüeler

Download or read book Governance of Radioactive Waste, Special Waste and Carbon Storage written by Thomas Flüeler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-05 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates that the long-term safety of nuclear waste repositories, special waste disposal and carbon storage (CCS) is highly challenging and monitoring may contribute to substantiate evidence, support decision making and legitimise the programme. Deep geological disposal is a long-term safety issue and, in parallel, requires long-term institutional involvement of the technoscientific community, waste producers, public administrators, NGOs and the public. What, where and when to monitor is determined by its goal setting: It may be operational, confirmatory (in the near field) or environmental (far field). Strategic monitoring as proposed here contributes to process, implementation or policy and institutional surveillance. It not only addresses the controversial long-lasting “problem” (of nuclear, other toxic or CO2 waste) but investigates some ways to approach for “solutions” or solution spaces – not just technical but also institutional, societal and personal. It includes the tailored transfer of knowledge, concept and system understanding, experience and documentation to specific audiences above. It is an integrative tool of targeted yet adaptive management and may be applicable to other long-term sociotechnical fields.

L' Avenir Du Droit International de L'environnement

Author : Renâe Jean Dupuy
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789024732395
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (323 download)

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Book Synopsis L' Avenir Du Droit International de L'environnement by : Renâe Jean Dupuy

Download or read book L' Avenir Du Droit International de L'environnement written by Renâe Jean Dupuy and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1985-11-04 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: German Environmental Law addresses scholars, lawmakers, administrators, investors, & protectionists from outside Germany who do not read German but wish to have access to the sources of German environmental law. The major law texts concerning nature conservation, air quality control, water protection, waste management, road planning, environmental impact assessment & environmental liability are reproduced. Also included are the Technical Instructions on Air Quality Control, an administrative guideline of great practical importance, which is often taken as a point of reference for the construction of industrial plants, even outside Germany. The law texts are accompanied by a case-related introduction to German environmental law. While there are numerous introductions to & editions of German environmental law in the German language, this book is the first to outline German environmental law & reproduce the basic law texts in the English language.

Nuclear Accidents

Author : Jean-Claude Amiard
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786303353
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Accidents by : Jean-Claude Amiard

Download or read book Nuclear Accidents written by Jean-Claude Amiard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-26 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailing the estimation and perception of nuclear risk, this book follows military and civilian nuclear accidents, plus the systems put in place by national and international authorities for recording and analyzing feedback. Prevention and anticipation being the best defenses against a nuclear accident, the authorities have also categorized the different types of accidents, and are doing research to better understand and control them. In light of this, this book shows how the authorities take practical measures to protect neighboring populations and limit radioactive contamination of the environment. Frances experience in this arena is well-documented and a chapter of this book is devoted to the fight against terrorist attacks in the nuclear field. Nuclear Accidents is based on scientifically-recognized publications, as well as on reports from the various countries concerned, and the national and international organizations competent in this field (IAEA, WHO, UNSCEAR, IRSN, etc.).